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2025-06-08Fix non rpc build error (#506)firecoperana
* Add RPC backend in device list to override tensors. * rpc : prevent crashes on invalid input (#9040) Add more checks which prevent RPC server from crashing if invalid input is received from client # Conflicts: # ggml/src/ggml-rpc.cpp * rpc : print error message when failed to connect endpoint (#9042) * Fix RPC error * Add vulkan, sycl to rpc backend * add thread in rpc cpu backend * add cache folder and other improvement in rpc * add header file * support for models with non-512 aligned tensors * rpc : do not wait for response when sending RPC_CMD_SET_TENSOR (#12943) RPC_CMD_SET_TENSOR always returns an empty response and we send this 4 times per token. We can improve TG speed if we don't wait for this empty response. The performance impact of this change depends on the network latency. # Conflicts: # ggml/src/ggml-rpc.cpp * fix(rpc): Improve input validation and error handling (#13069) * fix(rpc): Improve input validation and error handling The `rpc-server` was vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks via several RPC commands (`SET_TENSOR`, `GRAPH_COMPUTE`, etc.). Malformed messages could trigger failed assertions (e.g., invalid `ggml_type`) or out-of-bounds reads/writes leading to `GGML_ABORT` calls, crashing the server process. This PR introduces robust input validation and replaces `abort()` calls with graceful error handling: - **Type Validation:** `deserialize_tensor` now checks if the `tensor->type` is within the valid `GGML_TYPE_COUNT` range *before* calling `ggml_new_tensor_4d`. Returns `nullptr` on invalid type. - **Bounds Checks:** Replaced `GGML_ABORT` in `set_tensor`, `set_tensor_hash`, and `get_tensor` handlers with error logging and returning `false` when data/offset parameters are out of buffer bounds. - **Size Checks:** Added safe arithmetic checks (for overflow) in `graph_compute` when calculating required message sizes based on client-provided `n_nodes` and `n_tensors`. Returns early if the reported sizes conflict with the actual message size or would lead to overflow. - **Error Propagation:** - `create_node` now checks for `nullptr` return values from `deserialize_tensor` and its recursive calls, propagating `nullptr` upwards on failure. Uses `find` instead of `at` for safer map access. - `copy_tensor` now checks for `nullptr` from `deserialize_tensor` and sets the response status to failure if deserialization or bounds checks fail. - `graph_compute` now checks for `nullptr` return from `create_node` and returns failure status correctly. The final return value now reflects the actual computation status. These changes improve the RPC server's resilience against malformed client requests, preventing crashes and ensuring errors are handled more gracefully. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): address pr comments removed comments and unnecessary returns Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): ambiguous nullptr from create_node rpc_server::create_node could previously return nullptr if the input ID was 0 (valid) or if an internal error (deserialization, recursion failure) occurred (invalid). This ambiguity made error handling difficult for the caller (`graph_compute`). This commit clarifies the meaning of nullptr: - `graph_compute` now checks if the input 'id' was non-zero when `create_node` returns nullptr, correctly identifying failures versus intentional null links. - `create_node` avoids recursive calls for zero IDs and propagates nullptr unambiguously on failure during recursion. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): initial zero check in create_node The caller (`graph_compute`) already checks `id != 0` when handling a `nullptr` return from `create_node`, correctly distinguishing intentional null links from actual errors. This makes the initial `if (id == 0)` check redundant. Also removes the log message when a tensor ID is not found in the provided map which was added in this branch. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * fix(rpc): Handle get_alloc_size failure in server Check the return value of `server.get_alloc_size` in the RPC server loop. If the call fails, return early to close the connection. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): input size validation in graph_compute Removes detailed, step-by-step size calculations and overflow checks in favor of simpler direct comparisons, assuming 64-bit overflow is unlikely. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): remove extra status code setting Removes the explicit setting of `response.result = GGML_STATUS_FAILED` when `create_node` returns `nullptr` within `graph_compute`. Primary signal is the `false` return value in case of failure. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): remove redundant check for tensor->type Breaks CI on ubuntu-cpu-make. Tensor type is uint32_t, thus the check is not needed. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> --------- Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> # Conflicts: # ggml/src/ggml-rpc.cpp * rpc : fix cache directory initialization (#13188) Signed-off-by: xiaofei <hbuxiaofei@gmail.com> # Conflicts: # examples/rpc/rpc-server.cpp * rpc : avoid uninitialized memory in serialize_tensor (#13210) Zero out the name and padding buffers. * fix merge error * Add hello command in RPC * bug fix * add rpc header * fix bug for missing rpc names * add tpc no delay for rpc * add back webui * fix rpc function not found error --------- Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> Signed-off-by: xiaofei <hbuxiaofei@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: firecoperana <firecoperana> Co-authored-by: Radoslav Gerganov <rgerganov@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: matt23456 <matt23456> Co-authored-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> Co-authored-by: xiaofei <hbuxiaofei@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Justin Santa Barbara <justinsb@google.com>
2025-06-08Revert "Rpc improvement (#480)"Iwan Kawrakow
This reverts commit 8a5f8573aefc23282200041abbfa12886083334a.
2025-06-08Rpc improvement (#480)firecoperana
* Add RPC backend in device list to override tensors. * rpc : prevent crashes on invalid input (#9040) Add more checks which prevent RPC server from crashing if invalid input is received from client # Conflicts: # ggml/src/ggml-rpc.cpp * rpc : print error message when failed to connect endpoint (#9042) * Fix RPC error * Add vulkan, sycl to rpc backend * add thread in rpc cpu backend * add cache folder and other improvement in rpc * add header file * support for models with non-512 aligned tensors * rpc : do not wait for response when sending RPC_CMD_SET_TENSOR (#12943) RPC_CMD_SET_TENSOR always returns an empty response and we send this 4 times per token. We can improve TG speed if we don't wait for this empty response. The performance impact of this change depends on the network latency. # Conflicts: # ggml/src/ggml-rpc.cpp * fix(rpc): Improve input validation and error handling (#13069) * fix(rpc): Improve input validation and error handling The `rpc-server` was vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks via several RPC commands (`SET_TENSOR`, `GRAPH_COMPUTE`, etc.). Malformed messages could trigger failed assertions (e.g., invalid `ggml_type`) or out-of-bounds reads/writes leading to `GGML_ABORT` calls, crashing the server process. This PR introduces robust input validation and replaces `abort()` calls with graceful error handling: - **Type Validation:** `deserialize_tensor` now checks if the `tensor->type` is within the valid `GGML_TYPE_COUNT` range *before* calling `ggml_new_tensor_4d`. Returns `nullptr` on invalid type. - **Bounds Checks:** Replaced `GGML_ABORT` in `set_tensor`, `set_tensor_hash`, and `get_tensor` handlers with error logging and returning `false` when data/offset parameters are out of buffer bounds. - **Size Checks:** Added safe arithmetic checks (for overflow) in `graph_compute` when calculating required message sizes based on client-provided `n_nodes` and `n_tensors`. Returns early if the reported sizes conflict with the actual message size or would lead to overflow. - **Error Propagation:** - `create_node` now checks for `nullptr` return values from `deserialize_tensor` and its recursive calls, propagating `nullptr` upwards on failure. Uses `find` instead of `at` for safer map access. - `copy_tensor` now checks for `nullptr` from `deserialize_tensor` and sets the response status to failure if deserialization or bounds checks fail. - `graph_compute` now checks for `nullptr` return from `create_node` and returns failure status correctly. The final return value now reflects the actual computation status. These changes improve the RPC server's resilience against malformed client requests, preventing crashes and ensuring errors are handled more gracefully. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): address pr comments removed comments and unnecessary returns Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): ambiguous nullptr from create_node rpc_server::create_node could previously return nullptr if the input ID was 0 (valid) or if an internal error (deserialization, recursion failure) occurred (invalid). This ambiguity made error handling difficult for the caller (`graph_compute`). This commit clarifies the meaning of nullptr: - `graph_compute` now checks if the input 'id' was non-zero when `create_node` returns nullptr, correctly identifying failures versus intentional null links. - `create_node` avoids recursive calls for zero IDs and propagates nullptr unambiguously on failure during recursion. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): initial zero check in create_node The caller (`graph_compute`) already checks `id != 0` when handling a `nullptr` return from `create_node`, correctly distinguishing intentional null links from actual errors. This makes the initial `if (id == 0)` check redundant. Also removes the log message when a tensor ID is not found in the provided map which was added in this branch. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * fix(rpc): Handle get_alloc_size failure in server Check the return value of `server.get_alloc_size` in the RPC server loop. If the call fails, return early to close the connection. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): input size validation in graph_compute Removes detailed, step-by-step size calculations and overflow checks in favor of simpler direct comparisons, assuming 64-bit overflow is unlikely. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): remove extra status code setting Removes the explicit setting of `response.result = GGML_STATUS_FAILED` when `create_node` returns `nullptr` within `graph_compute`. Primary signal is the `false` return value in case of failure. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> * refactor(rpc): remove redundant check for tensor->type Breaks CI on ubuntu-cpu-make. Tensor type is uint32_t, thus the check is not needed. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> --------- Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> # Conflicts: # ggml/src/ggml-rpc.cpp * rpc : fix cache directory initialization (#13188) Signed-off-by: xiaofei <hbuxiaofei@gmail.com> # Conflicts: # examples/rpc/rpc-server.cpp * rpc : avoid uninitialized memory in serialize_tensor (#13210) Zero out the name and padding buffers. * fix merge error * Add hello command in RPC * bug fix * add rpc header * fix bug for missing rpc names * add tpc no delay for rpc * add back webui --------- Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> Signed-off-by: xiaofei <hbuxiaofei@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: firecoperana <firecoperana> Co-authored-by: Radoslav Gerganov <rgerganov@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: matt23456 <matt23456> Co-authored-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi> Co-authored-by: xiaofei <hbuxiaofei@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Justin Santa Barbara <justinsb@google.com>
2025-06-06Make prompt cache saving and restoring MLA aware (#497)saood06
* Remove kv_l, kvt_l and just use k_l and v_l * Hopefully take care of missing V cache (MLA) * Fix save and restore when there is no V cache * Fix double print * Update write_kv_cache_data and read_kv_cache_data to be MLA aware --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-06-03Adding top-n-sigma sampler (#489)Kawrakow
* Adding top-n-sigma sampler * Fix typos in XTC PR * Update README.md for main and server * More README * More README --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-06-03Adding the XTC sampler (#486)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-31forgotten refs and typo (#478)Nexes the Elder
2025-05-30Replace MLA-specific KV cache with the standard KV cache (#469)Kawrakow
* Remove kv_l, kvt_l and just use k_l and v_l * Hopefully take care of missing V cache (MLA) * Replace MLA-specific KV cache with the standard KV cache V2 (#473) * Fix save and restore when there is no V cache * Fix double print --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: saood06 <saood05@gmail.com>
2025-05-24Legacy quants conversion schemes in convert_hf_to_gguf.py (#449)Nexes the Elder
* Legacy quants conversion schemes in convert_hf_to_gguf.py This, notably in order to make smaller conversions to generate an iMatrix file. `Q4_0`,`Q4_1` are here using embeddings, output, attn_k and attn_v in q5_0. `Q5_0`,`Q5_1` are here using embeddings, output, attn_k and attn_v in q8_0. Adapted from the following llama.cpp mainline PR : https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/9022 Original author @chentyjpm Also, 2 forgotten mentions of FTYPE IQ3_KL in llama.cpp file. * forgotten IQ5_KS case mention
2025-05-23Trellis quants with CPU inference (#441)Andrew Chan
* WIP * WIP * WIP * Testing Trellis quantization Using 12 bits per 8 weights I get a better rmse than iq2_xxs. I still need to see how quantizing the group-of-8 scales will affect accuracy. By AVX2 SIMDifying the search for the best code, LLaMA-3.1-8B gets quantized in 130 seconds on the Ryzen-7950X CPU - sluggish but still acceptable. * Testing Trellis quantization: 4-bit quantized block scales rmse increases by just 3%, so this is beating iq2_xss in terms of rmse at the same 2.0625 bpw. * Testing Trellis quantization: playing with scales and generators * iq2_kt: quantize / dequantize I now see that I was comparing apples to oranges: iq2_xxs was using a weight of sigma^2/4 + x^2, while the Trellis approach wasn't (weight = 1). Once I use the same weight, iq2_kt is actually slightly worse than iq2_xxs in terms of rmse, so does not look promising at this point. Also, once each group of 8 Trellis values no longer has a constant sum(q^2) that we can precompute, quantization becomes significantly slower (476 seconds for LLaMA-3.1-8B). * iq2_kt: CUDA dequantize so we can run perplexity calcs. As already indicated by rmse, the 2-bit trellis approach is quite a bit worse than iq2_xxs. * WIP * WIP * WIP - try larger blocks With blocks of 32 and 16 bits per groups of 8 the brute force seach becomes prohibitive in terms of CPU time (30+ minutes for 8B LLaMA after SIMDifying with AVX2). The trick is to group the points in clusters, find the nearest cluster, and only search within the cluster. * iq2_kt - this is better Using blocks of 32 and 16 bits per group of 8 weights it beats iq2_xxs in terms of PPL by a significant margin. It is 0.0625 bpw larger, but even if we go to 15 bits per group od 8 (so 0.0625 bpw less than iq2_xxs), PPL is still lower. * iq2_kt - even better Re-quantize after determining block scales (at the epxense of much longer quantization time). * iq2_kt: CUDA dot product Implemented as DMMV. Very slow - just 81 t/s for LLaMA-3.1-8B. Then again, Q2_K_S with forced to use DMMV only gets 112 t/s vs 145 t/s via MMVQ. My memory is that when the DMMV kernels were properly maintained/used, DMMV was about on par with MMVQ for k-quants on my GPU. * iq2_kt: very slightly faster CUDA dot product * iq2_kt: f16 CUDA dot product We arrive at 112 t/s. * iq2_kt: faster f16 CUDA dot product We arrive at 139 t/s (no FA), and 149 t/s (FA). My RTX-4080 is ~20% slower than the RTX-6000 quoted in the QTIP repository, so with FA (which I'm sure they also used) we are at around ~180 t/s on their GPU, so almost matching their performance. * iq2_kt: faster f16 CUDA dot product We arrive at 146 t/s (no FA), and 158 t/s (FA). This is measured for LLaMA-3.1-8B with output.weight left as f16. * Minor * Adding iq3_kt 3.125 bpw. So far does not look good on the PPL vs bpw plot. * Forgotten change * WIP * WIP * iq3_kt WIP: slowly improving PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) is now 6.8322, which is starting to be competitive/slightly better than other quants. * WIP * iq3_kt WIP: slowly improving PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) is now 6.7892 * iq3_kt WIP: slowly improving PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) is now 6.7689 after shrinking by 0.015 bpw by using iq4_k instead of q5_k for attn_v. * iq3_kt WIP: speed up quantization Nearly 60% improvement of quantization speed by having the points nelonging to a cluster copied to contiguous memory during initialization, and then accessed sequantially while searching for the closest point. LLaMA-3.1-8B now gets quantized in ~150 seconds on the Ryzen-5975WX. * iq3_kt speed up quantization Same trick as last commit applied to iq2_kt. Here we get an even larger speedup: quantization time on the Ryzen-5975WX for LLaMA-3.1-8B drops to 195 seconds from 375 seconds! * iq3_kt: CUDA dot product * iq2_kt: SOTA We arrive at PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) = 9.2406 PPL(LLaMA-2-7B, 4096) = 6.4179 * iq2_kt: SOTA We arrive at PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) = 9.1642 PPL(LLaMA-2-7B, 4096) = 6.3920 * Adding iq4_kt - not competitive at this point * WIP * WIP * iq4_kt: CUDA dot product * iq4_kt: minor tweaks * iq2_kt: SOTA We arrive at PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) = 9.1642 PPL(LLaMA-2-7B, 4096) = 6.3920 * iq2_kt: SOTA We arrive at PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) = 9.0297 PPL(LLaMA-2-7B, 4096) = 6.3913 Ah, quantization is faster too. About 20% faster. * iq3_kt: small improvements and faster quantization * iq2_kt: SOTA We arrive at PPL(LLaMA-3.1-8B-Instruct, 8192) = 8.9627 PPL(LLaMA-2-7B, 4096) = 6.3825 Quantization is faster too: ~200 seconds for LLaMA-3.1-8B on Ryzen-5975WX. * iq3_kt: small progress * WIP * iq4_kt: go to 4.0 bpw 15 bits per group of 4, plus 8 bit scales ifor blocks of 32. This gives a slightly better PPL than iq4_kss. * iq4_kt: very slightly better at the expense of much longer quantization time. * iq4_kt: failed attemt to adjust CUDA dot product It was working for 4.125 bpw. But after changing to 4.0 bpw there is something wrong and I don't see the bug. * DRY * DRY * iq4_kt: CUDA dot product works * DRY * Report actual bpw * Minor tweaks * Checkpoint Go to groups of 8 for iq3_kt. 2 x 8 = 16 bits for the magnitude plus 1 bpw for the sign. It goves a visible improvement in the PPL vs bpw plot, but that comes at the expense of much longer quantization time (7.5 minutes for LLaMA-3.1-8B on the Ryzen-5975WX). I also notices that the 3INST generator is not actually generating a Gaussian distribution. But going to a better generator means readjusting all the hyper-parameters, so leaving it for later. * WIP for IQ2_KT * WIP - working basic iq2_kt * still super slow (0.17t/s eval) * flatten 3inst iters + avx2 (0.3t/s eval) * iq3_kt (0.3t/s eval) and renames * wip buggy iq4_KT * fix (0.22t/s eval) * naming and remove unused fn * cleanup * more cleanup * delete unused and noncompiling mmvq functions * Some performance tweaks * Slighty faster iq2_kt * port Trellis struct to iq3_kt, iq4_kt * oops untracked files --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-22Streamline a bit the quant strategies (#443)Nexes the Elder
* Streamline a bit the quant strategies No change over the existing patterns, except for the bump for attn_k and attn_v for the models with 4 and 6 experts (several frankensteins seen on HF, and which also use GQA). The rest is applying the existing patterns to the new IQ_K quants. Also, a Q8_0 for attn_q slipped into the MOEs 8 experts rule, I removed it, because that tensor is much bigger than attn_k or attn_v. * remove <=8 experts condition.
2025-05-17IQ5_KS_R4: row-interleaved IQ5_KS (#426)Kawrakow
* iq5_ks_r4: basics * iq5_ks_r4: Zen4 works * iq5_ks_r4: AVX2 works * iq5_ks_r4: NEON * Fix iq5_ks on NEON --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-15Adding IQ5_KS - 5.25 bpw quants (#422)Kawrakow
* iq5_ks: basics * iq5_ks: quantize * iq5_ks: CUDA dequantize works * iq5_ks: dot product works on CUDA * iq5_ks: MMQ works * iq5_ks: Zen4 * iq5_ks: AVX2 But is is not quite right, just like iq4_k, iq5_k, iq6_k, iq4_ks. All these need fixing on AVX2. * iq5_ks: NEON * iq5_ks: Metal dequantize * iq5_ks: Metal dot product --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-12Enable faster prompt processing with mainline llama.cpp GGUFs (#409)Kawrakow
* Enable MLA-3 in crippled GGUFs: WIP * Enable MLA-3 in crippled GGUFs: seems to work * Add newly created tensors to model.tensors_by_name Else they don't get run-time repacked. --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-12Faster DeepSeek FA on CUDA (#408)Kawrakow
* New DeepSeek FlashMLA Does not work because the RoPE portion is stored at the end in our case, while in mainline it is stored at the beginning, and the FA kernel assumes that. * Rearrange MLA K cache so it first new CUDA FA implementation * constexpr and minor changes --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-12GPU offload policy (#405)Kawrakow
* Adding GPU offload policy * Minor --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-09Handle incompatible DeepSeek GGUFs (#394)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-09Support for Llama-3-Nemotron models (#377)saood06
* conflict resolution * Changes to make work and add longrope support * Changes to n_attention_wv rule * Untested support of 253B * DeciLMCausalModel now reads rope_theta from config.json properly * Remove errant Granite mentions * Better n_attention_vw rule * Update vocab.py --------- Co-authored-by: Yee Man Chan <ymchan@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-05-02Fix model architecture name (#366)saood06
Co-authored-by: junhuihe <junhui-he@outlook.com>
2025-04-29Apply Qwen3 PR from llama.cpp (#355)Ben Harris
2025-04-26Add GLM-4-0414 Model Support (#344)ubergarm
* Add GLM-4-0414 model support Based on zRzRzRzRzRzRzR's PR on mainline llama.cpp. Still some issues where it doesn't work: * offloading >=60 layers to GPU * no flash attention * Remove seemingly unused llm_tensor enums Both of these seem unused and LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_POST_NORM already existed which seems pretty similar? Don't think they were used in the python code either... So removed these as possibly just cruft: * LLM_TENSOR_POST_ATTN_NORM * LLM_TENSOR_POST_MLP_NORM * Set flash attention precision to f32 on GLM4 arch * Set non flash attention precision to f32 on GLM4 * Remove reshape_3d() for Vcur in build_glm4() This fixes the non-flash-attention inferencing on both CPU and CUDA.
2025-04-26Add support for Cohere2 (#341)Kawrakow
* Add support for Cohere2 * Fixe IQ4_NL on AVX2 * Command-A needs fp32 precision for K*Q --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-25Fix LLaMA-4 attention (#342)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-22BitNet adjustments (#338)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-22Add support for bitnet2b_2501 model (#337)saood06
* add support for bitnet2b_2501 model * Fixes * Support both model names --------- Co-authored-by: potassiummmm <zhou.hansong@outlook.com>
2025-04-11Correct L4 rms_norm (#324)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-10LlaMA-4 support (text only) (#321)Kawrakow
* llama4: WIP * llama4: this seems to be working --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-08Guard against attempts to use MLA for non-MLA models (#320)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-07Add copyright notices (#317)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-04-01Additional guards for interleaved quants (#299)Kawrakow
* Make sure no interleaved quants are being used for token embeddings also with `--pure` and/or `--custom-q`. * Simplify --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-27Make sure tensor row size is multiple of block size also when quantizing ↵Kawrakow
with --pure (#294) * WIP - not working * q8_0 without bells and wistles works * It works for q8_0 * Use bf16 instead of f16,int16 * q4_0_r8 * q5_0_r4 * q6_0_r4 * Also q4_1 and q5_1 * Add check if selected type is possible with --pure I often want to quantize with --pure to see quantization performance without quantization mixes. But for models where there qre tensors with row sizes that are not multiple of 256, this results in a crash for k- and i-quants. Hence, lets add a check if the quant selected via --pure is applicable, and change it if not. --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-23Improve DeepSeek batched processing speed (#282)Kawrakow
* Improve DeepSeek batched processing speed * Revert the commented out section in iqk_mul_mat.cpp It does have some benefit at long contexts. --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-23Test transparent huge pages on Linux (#278)Kawrakow
* Adding ability to use THP on Linux * Use the actual page size4 used for mmap also in munmap * Add -thp to llama-bench --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-22Add Gemma3 support (text only) (#276)Kawrakow
* WIP Gemma3: not working * gemma3: build_gemma3 seems to be working now * Revert changes to convert_hf_to_gguf.py It wasn't working, so I guess, it is better to leave the conversion up tp upstream. --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-21Fix bug: missing parentheses in logical expression (#275)Kawrakow
This results in GGGGGGGGGGGGG when generating with mla = 3, fa = 0. Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-21Specify tensor name regex for tensors to be repacked (#274)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-21FlashMLA-3: the best of both worlds (CPU only) (#273)Kawrakow
* Repack a model with the quantize tool * WIP * Fixed various issues As we don't have a way to tell if a repacked quant has been modified, I had to remove the modification at the expense of a slight decrease in performance. This affects q8_0_r8, q8_KV_r8, q8_k_r8 on Zen4, and q4_0_r8 on ARM. * Create wk_b and wv_b as Q8_0_R8 if the wkv_b type is interleaved * Fix GCC 13.3 compilation error * Another one * Add missing include * FlashMLA-3: the best of both worlds - CPU only --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-21Convert models to row-interleaved quants using the quantize tool (#272)Kawrakow
* Repack a model with the quantize tool * WIP * Fixed various issues As we don't have a way to tell if a repacked quant has been modified, I had to remove the modification at the expense of a slight decrease in performance. This affects q8_0_r8, q8_KV_r8, q8_k_r8 on Zen4, and q4_0_r8 on ARM. * Create wk_b and wv_b as Q8_0_R8 if the wkv_b type is interleaved * Fix GCC 13.3 compilation error * Another one * Add missing include --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-19Honor mmap setting when using tensor overrides (#270)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-18Make Q8_0 KV cache work with mla=2,fa on CUDA (#264)Kawrakow
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-18FlashMLA-2: reduce compute buffer size (CUDA and CPU) (#260)Kawrakow
* FlashMLA-2: eliminate intermediate f32 tensors This works on the CPU. PP performance is ~13% better for 16k tokens and compute buffer is quite a bit smaller. * FlashMLA-2: enable fast path only on the CPU for now I did implement the necessary ops on CUDA, but something is still wrong there, so for now we only use it when running CPU-only. * FlashMLA-2: slightly smaller computer buffer size * Prepare wk_b when loading DeepSeek models (if wk_b is missing) * Add some comments * Fix case where wkv_b is quantized with k- or i-quants. * Fix CUDA There is an issue with quantized GEMV on CUDA when the left operand (the matrix) is not contiguous. So, for now, we also create wv_b during model loading and use that instead of the 3D view of wkv_b. * FlashMLA-2: avoid conversions to f32 also on CUDA * Be able to compute for more than 65535 tokens On CUDA just a quick hack that allows us to cancatenate tensors with more than 65535 rows along zroth dimension as needed by FlashMLA-2. Also needed some care in the perplexity tool to avoid int overflows when evaluating the computed logits. * Reduce memory usage for FlashMLA-2 Oh, also fix int overflow in the CUDA concat implementation. It is funny how the llama.cpp 64-bit police has gone (almost) everywhere and replaced 32-bit ints with 64-bit ints, needed or not, but hasn't done it where it is actually needed. --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-17Prepare wk_b tensors of DeepSeek models on the fly (#259)Kawrakow
* FlashMLA-2: eliminate intermediate f32 tensors This works on the CPU. PP performance is ~13% better for 16k tokens and compute buffer is quite a bit smaller. * FlashMLA-2: enable fast path only on the CPU for now I did implement the necessary ops on CUDA, but something is still wrong there, so for now we only use it when running CPU-only. * FlashMLA-2: slightly smaller computer buffer size * Prepare wk_b when loading DeepSeek models (if wk_b is missing) * Add some comments * Fix case where wkv_b is quantized with k- or i-quants. * Fix CUDA There is an issue with quantized GEMV on CUDA when the left operand (the matrix) is not contiguous. So, for now, we also create wv_b during model loading and use that instead of the 3D view of wkv_b. --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-13FlashMLA-2 (CPU): faster and smaller compute buffer size (#253)Kawrakow
* FlashMLA-2: eliminate intermediate f32 tensors This works on the CPU. PP performance is ~13% better for 16k tokens and compute buffer is quite a bit smaller. * FlashMLA-2: enable fast path only on the CPU for now I did implement the necessary ops on CUDA, but something is still wrong there, so for now we only use it when running CPU-only. * FlashMLA-2: slightly smaller computer buffer size --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-10DeepSeek imatrix stuff (#250)Kawrakow
* This gives us ~20% TG speedup for DeepSeek on CUDA * Slightly better * Also do it for plain (not fused) mul_mat_id * Guard against numerical precision issues for MLA on CUDA * imatrix: wv_b <-> wkv_b --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-10Faster MoE token generation on CUDA (#248)Kawrakow
* This gives us ~20% TG speedup for DeepSeek on CUDA * Slightly better * Also do it for plain (not fused) mul_mat_id * Guard against numerical precision issues for MLA on CUDA --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-09This works on CUDA, but (#247)Kawrakow
PP speed is great, almost on par with standard FA. But TG speed is pathetic. The strangest thing is that the slowdown is not due to FA, but due to the ffn_gate_exps gemm, which somehow becomes very slow. WTF? As I'm unable the resolve the slow ffn_gate_exps GEMM mystery, for now TG goes via mla=2, PP is via FA. Also discovered the ggml_cast op, so we don't need the aux tensors that I had added to the KV cache. Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-08Faster FlashMLA prompt processing (#246)Kawrakow
* FlashMLA-2: faster prompt processing The current MLA implementation computes wv_b * (k_cache * softmax(k_cache * (wk_b*q))) This leads to 3.4X more multiply-adds (madds) compared to standard attention. Due to the resulting tensor shapes, TG is still faster than standard attention because the k_cache*(wk_b*q) and k_cache*(softmax(k_cache * (wk_b*q))) multiplications become GEMMs, so the additional madds are more than compensated for due to the much higher performance of GEMMs compared to GEMVs. But for PP, where we are dealing with GEMMs in both cases, the additional madds needed for MLA lead to lower performance, with the performance gap increasing with context length. So, then, when we are dealing with PP, we can rearrange the above to (wv_b * k_cache) * softmax( (wk_b^T*k_cache) * q), thus transforming it into the standard attention mechanism. We do need two additional matrix multiplications (which in practice is done as a single wkv_b * k_cache GEMM) with the *entire* K cache. But this is still cheaper than MLA, as we end up with 1.8X the madds required by standard attention. Oh, these figures are for the DeepSeek-V3/R1/Lite attention architecture. This leads to a significant PP performance increase compared to standard MLA with FA. There are many upsides to this: * If we only apply the above trick when we are processing more than X tokens (with suitable chosen X), TG performance stays the same as MLA with FA * We still need to store just the K-cache, so 576 entries per layer for DeepSeek-V3/R1/Lite * We get significantly better PP performance * We can use MLA+FA on CUDA. It works already with this commit for PP, something is not yet quite right for TG. The downside is that it only works with fp16 cache (for now). This is so because we need to convert the cache to fp32, else we cannot do the wkv_b * k_cache matrix multiplication (which in ggml requires the second operand to be fp32). But converting (copying) to fp32 only works for f16, bf16 and f32 tensors, so no luck with quantized cache. Another reason that we need to convert to fp32 is that the cache contains the RoPE'd portion, which we need to concatenate to the result of the wkv_b * k_cache matrix multiplication. Also this op works only when the tensors being concatenated are both fp32. So much about ggml being a general purpose ML library. * FlashMLA-2: on the CPU it now works for quantized cache except for q8_KV (q8_KV has row meta data, and there is still some confusion with row sizes because of that). * FlashMLA-2: on the CPU it now works also with q8_KV --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-07Custom quantization rules with regular expressions (#244)Kawrakow
* Custom quantization rules with regular expressions * Add the --custom-q option to the help --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-05DeepSeek CUDA Flash Attention (#241)Kawrakow
* WIP CUDA FA with Dk != Dv * WIP * CUDA FA WIP - It actually works! No TG yet, but for PP I can run FA with fp16 cache and it gets the same answer. * CUDA FA WIP - it now works for Q8_0 + Q8_0 for KV cache * CUDA FA WIP - TG, not working yet. * CUDA FA with Dk != Dv: it works now for DeepSeek --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
2025-03-03Flash MLA (CPU only) (#240)Kawrakow
* FlashMLA - it finally works (on the CPU) * FlashMLA: allow for f16 and bf16 cache in addition to q8_0 * It works with ggml FA, not with iqk FA * WIP * FlashMLA: it now works with iqk I had forgotten to divide the Q stride by sizeof(float) and that's why, very cobfusingly, it was working for TG but not for PP. * WIP * FlashMLA: that should be it for now --------- Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>