/* * Off-the-Record Messaging library * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ian Goldberg, Chris Alexander, Nikita Borisov * * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General * Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* system headers */ #include #include #include /* libgcrypt headers */ #include /* libotr headers */ #include "privkey.h" #include "proto.h" #include "auth.h" #include "message.h" #include "sm.h" /* The API version */ extern unsigned int otrl_api_version; /* How long after sending a packet should we wait to send a heartbeat? */ #define HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL 60 /* How old are messages allowed to be in order to be candidates for * resending in response to a rekey? */ #define RESEND_INTERVAL 60 /* Deallocate a message allocated by other otrl_message_* routines. */ void otrl_message_free(char *message) { free(message); } /* Handle a message about to be sent to the network. It is safe to pass * all messages about to be sent to this routine. add_appdata is a * function that will be called in the event that a new ConnContext is * created. It will be passed the data that you supplied, as well as a * pointer to the new ConnContext. You can use this to add * application-specific information to the ConnContext using the * "context->app" field, for example. If you don't need to do this, you * can pass NULL for the last two arguments of otrl_message_sending. * * tlvs is a chain of OtrlTLVs to append to the private message. It is * usually correct to just pass NULL here. * * If this routine returns non-zero, then the library tried to encrypt * the message, but for some reason failed. DO NOT send the message in * the clear in that case. * * If *messagep gets set by the call to something non-NULL, then you * should replace your message with the contents of *messagep, and * send that instead. Call otrl_message_free(*messagep) when you're * done with it. */ gcry_error_t otrl_message_sending(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, const char *accountname, const char *protocol, const char *recipient, const char *message, OtrlTLV *tlvs, char **messagep, void (*add_appdata)(void *data, ConnContext *context), void *data) { struct context * context; char * msgtosend; gcry_error_t err; OtrlPolicy policy = OTRL_POLICY_DEFAULT; int context_added = 0; *messagep = NULL; if (!accountname || !protocol || !recipient || !message || !messagep) return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); /* See if we have a fingerprint for this user */ context = otrl_context_find(us, recipient, accountname, protocol, 1, &context_added, add_appdata, data); /* Update the context list if we added one */ if (context_added && ops->update_context_list) { ops->update_context_list(opdata); } /* Check the policy */ if (ops->policy) { policy = ops->policy(opdata, context); } /* Should we go on at all? */ if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_VERSION_MASK) == 0) { return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } /* If this is an OTR Query message, don't encrypt it. */ if (otrl_proto_message_type(message) == OTRL_MSGTYPE_QUERY) { /* Replace the "?OTR?" with a custom message */ char *bettermsg = otrl_proto_default_query_msg(accountname, policy); if (bettermsg) { *messagep = bettermsg; } return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } /* What is the current message disposition? */ switch(context->msgstate) { case OTRL_MSGSTATE_PLAINTEXT: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION)) { /* We're trying to send an unencrypted message with a policy * that disallows that. Don't do that, but try to start * up OTR instead. */ if ((!(ops->display_otr_message) || ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, recipient, "Attempting to start a " "private conversation...")) && ops->notify) { const char *format = "You attempted to send an " "unencrypted message to %s"; char *primary = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(recipient) - 1); if (primary) { sprintf(primary, format, recipient); ops->notify(opdata, OTRL_NOTIFY_WARNING, accountname, protocol, recipient, "OTR Policy Violation", primary, "Unencrypted messages to this recipient are " "not allowed. Attempting to start a private " "conversation.\n\nYour message will be " "retransmitted when the private conversation " "starts."); free(primary); } } context->lastmessage = gcry_malloc_secure(strlen(message) + 1); if (context->lastmessage) { char *bettermsg = otrl_proto_default_query_msg(accountname, policy); strcpy(context->lastmessage, message); context->lastsent = time(NULL); context->may_retransmit = 2; if (bettermsg) { *messagep = bettermsg; } else { return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_ENOMEM); } } } else { if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_SEND_WHITESPACE_TAG) && context->otr_offer != OFFER_REJECTED) { /* See if this user can speak OTR. Append the * OTR_MESSAGE_TAG to the plaintext message, and see * if he responds. */ size_t msglen = strlen(message); size_t basetaglen = strlen(OTRL_MESSAGE_TAG_BASE); size_t v1taglen = (policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V1) ? strlen(OTRL_MESSAGE_TAG_V1) : 0; size_t v2taglen = (policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V2) ? strlen(OTRL_MESSAGE_TAG_V2) : 0; char *taggedmsg = malloc(msglen + basetaglen + v1taglen +v2taglen + 1); if (taggedmsg) { strcpy(taggedmsg, message); strcpy(taggedmsg + msglen, OTRL_MESSAGE_TAG_BASE); if (v1taglen) { strcpy(taggedmsg + msglen + basetaglen, OTRL_MESSAGE_TAG_V1); } if (v2taglen) { strcpy(taggedmsg + msglen + basetaglen + v1taglen, OTRL_MESSAGE_TAG_V2); } *messagep = taggedmsg; if (context) { context->otr_offer = OFFER_SENT; } } } } break; case OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED: /* Create the new, encrypted message */ err = otrl_proto_create_data(&msgtosend, context, message, tlvs, 0); if (!err) { context->lastsent = time(NULL); *messagep = msgtosend; } else { /* Uh, oh. Whatever we do, *don't* send the message in the * clear. */ *messagep = _strdup("?OTR Error: Error occurred encrypting " "message"); if ((!(ops->display_otr_message) || ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, recipient, "An error occurred when " "encrypting your message. The message was not " "sent.")) && ops->notify) { ops->notify(opdata, OTRL_NOTIFY_ERROR, accountname, protocol, recipient, "Error encrypting message", "An error occurred when encrypting your message", "The message was not sent."); } if (!(*messagep)) { return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_ENOMEM); } } break; case OTRL_MSGSTATE_FINISHED: *messagep = _strdup(""); if ((!(ops->display_otr_message) || ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, recipient, "Your message was not sent. " "Either end your private conversation, or restart " "it.")) && ops->notify) { const char *fmt = "%s has already closed his/her private " "connection to you"; char *primary = malloc(strlen(fmt) + strlen(recipient) - 1); if (primary) { sprintf(primary, fmt, recipient); ops->notify(opdata, OTRL_NOTIFY_ERROR, accountname, protocol, recipient, "Private connection closed", primary, "Your message was not sent. Either close your " "private connection to him, or refresh it."); } } if (!(*messagep)) { return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_ENOMEM); } break; } return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } /* If err == 0, send the last auth message for the given context to the * appropriate user. Otherwise, display an appripriate error dialog. * Return the value of err that was passed. */ static gcry_error_t send_or_error_auth(const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, gcry_error_t err, ConnContext *context) { if (!err) { const char *msg = context->auth.lastauthmsg; if (msg && *msg) { otrl_message_fragment_and_send(ops, opdata, context, msg, OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL, NULL); /*if (ops->inject_message) { ops->inject_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, msg); }*/ } } else { const char *buf_format = "Error setting up private conversation: %s"; const char *strerr; char *buf; switch(gcry_err_code(err)) { case GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE: strerr = "Malformed message received"; break; default: strerr = gcry_strerror(err); break; } buf = malloc(strlen(buf_format) + strlen(strerr) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, buf_format, strerr); } if ((!(ops->display_otr_message) || ops->display_otr_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, buf)) && ops->notify) { ops->notify(opdata, OTRL_NOTIFY_ERROR, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, "OTR error", buf, NULL); } free(buf); } return err; } typedef struct { int gone_encrypted; OtrlUserState us; const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops; void *opdata; ConnContext *context; int ignore_message; char **messagep; } EncrData; static gcry_error_t go_encrypted(const OtrlAuthInfo *auth, void *asdata) { EncrData *edata = asdata; gcry_error_t err = gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); Fingerprint *found_print = NULL; int fprint_added = 0; OtrlMessageState oldstate = edata->context->msgstate; Fingerprint *oldprint = edata->context->active_fingerprint; /* See if we're talking to ourselves */ if (!gcry_mpi_cmp(auth->their_pub, auth->our_dh.pub)) { /* Yes, we are. */ if ((!(edata->ops->display_otr_message) || edata->ops->display_otr_message(edata->opdata, edata->context->accountname, edata->context->protocol, edata->context->username, "We are receiving our own OTR messages. " "You are either trying to talk to yourself, " "or someone is reflecting your messages back " "at you.")) && edata->ops->notify) { edata->ops->notify(edata->opdata, OTRL_NOTIFY_ERROR, edata->context->accountname, edata->context->protocol, edata->context->username, "OTR Error", "We are receiving our own OTR messages.", "You are either trying to talk to yourself, " "or someone is reflecting your messages back " "at you."); } edata->ignore_message = 1; return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } found_print = otrl_context_find_fingerprint(edata->context, edata->context->auth.their_fingerprint, 1, &fprint_added); if (fprint_added) { /* Inform the user of the new fingerprint */ if (edata->ops->new_fingerprint) { edata->ops->new_fingerprint(edata->opdata, edata->us, edata->context->accountname, edata->context->protocol, edata->context->username, edata->context->auth.their_fingerprint); } /* Arrange that the new fingerprint be written to disk */ if (edata->ops->write_fingerprints) { edata->ops->write_fingerprints(edata->opdata); } } /* Is this a new session or just a refresh of an existing one? */ if (edata->context->msgstate == OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED && oldprint == found_print && edata->context->our_keyid - 1 == edata->context->auth.our_keyid && !gcry_mpi_cmp(edata->context->our_old_dh_key.pub, edata->context->auth.our_dh.pub) && ((edata->context->their_keyid > 0 && edata->context->their_keyid == edata->context->auth.their_keyid && !gcry_mpi_cmp(edata->context->their_y, edata->context->auth.their_pub)) || (edata->context->their_keyid > 1 && edata->context->their_keyid - 1 == edata->context->auth.their_keyid && edata->context->their_old_y != NULL && !gcry_mpi_cmp(edata->context->their_old_y, edata->context->auth.their_pub)))) { /* This is just a refresh of the existing session. */ if (edata->ops->still_secure) { edata->ops->still_secure(edata->opdata, edata->context, edata->context->auth.initiated); } edata->ignore_message = 1; return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } /* Copy the information from the auth into the context */ memmove(edata->context->sessionid, edata->context->auth.secure_session_id, 20); edata->context->sessionid_len = edata->context->auth.secure_session_id_len; edata->context->sessionid_half = edata->context->auth.session_id_half; edata->context->protocol_version = edata->context->auth.protocol_version; edata->context->their_keyid = edata->context->auth.their_keyid; gcry_mpi_release(edata->context->their_y); gcry_mpi_release(edata->context->their_old_y); edata->context->their_y = gcry_mpi_copy(edata->context->auth.their_pub); edata->context->their_old_y = NULL; if (edata->context->our_keyid - 1 != edata->context->auth.our_keyid || gcry_mpi_cmp(edata->context->our_old_dh_key.pub, edata->context->auth.our_dh.pub)) { otrl_dh_keypair_free(&(edata->context->our_dh_key)); otrl_dh_keypair_free(&(edata->context->our_old_dh_key)); otrl_dh_keypair_copy(&(edata->context->our_old_dh_key), &(edata->context->auth.our_dh)); otrl_dh_gen_keypair(edata->context->our_old_dh_key.groupid, &(edata->context->our_dh_key)); edata->context->our_keyid = edata->context->auth.our_keyid + 1; } /* Create the session keys from the DH keys */ otrl_dh_session_free(&(edata->context->sesskeys[0][0])); err = otrl_dh_session(&(edata->context->sesskeys[0][0]), &(edata->context->our_dh_key), edata->context->their_y); if (err) return err; otrl_dh_session_free(&(edata->context->sesskeys[1][0])); err = otrl_dh_session(&(edata->context->sesskeys[1][0]), &(edata->context->our_old_dh_key), edata->context->their_y); if (err) return err; edata->context->generation++; edata->context->active_fingerprint = found_print; edata->context->msgstate = OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED; if (edata->ops->update_context_list) { edata->ops->update_context_list(edata->opdata); } if (oldstate == OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED && oldprint == found_print) { if (edata->ops->still_secure) { edata->ops->still_secure(edata->opdata, edata->context, edata->context->auth.initiated); } } else { if (edata->ops->gone_secure) { edata->ops->gone_secure(edata->opdata, edata->context); } } edata->gone_encrypted = 1; return gpg_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } static void maybe_resend(EncrData *edata) { gcry_error_t err; time_t now; if (!edata->gone_encrypted) return; /* See if there's a message we sent recently that should be resent. */ now = time(NULL); if (edata->context->lastmessage != NULL && edata->context->may_retransmit && edata->context->lastsent >= (now - RESEND_INTERVAL)) { char *resendmsg; int resending = (edata->context->may_retransmit == 1); /* Re-encrypt the message with the new keys */ err = otrl_proto_create_data(&resendmsg, edata->context, edata->context->lastmessage, NULL, 0); if (!err) { const char *format = "The last message " "to %s was resent."; char *buf; /* Resend the message */ otrl_message_fragment_and_send(edata->ops, edata->opdata, edata->context, resendmsg, OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL, NULL); free(resendmsg); edata->context->lastsent = now; if (!resending) { /* We're actually just sending it * for the first time. */ edata->ignore_message = 1; } else { /* Let the user know we resent it */ buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(edata->context->username) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, edata->context->username); if (edata->ops->display_otr_message) { if (!edata->ops->display_otr_message( edata->opdata, edata->context->accountname, edata->context->protocol, edata->context->username, buf)) { edata->ignore_message = 1; } } if (edata->ignore_message != 1) { *(edata->messagep) = buf; edata->ignore_message = 0; } else { free(buf); } } } } } } /* Set the trust level based on the result of the SMP */ static void set_smp_trust(const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context, int trusted) { otrl_context_set_trust(context->active_fingerprint, trusted ? "smp" : ""); /* Write the new info to disk, redraw the ui, and redraw the * OTR buttons. */ if (ops->write_fingerprints) { ops->write_fingerprints(opdata); } } static void init_respond_smp(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context, const char *question, const unsigned char *secret, size_t secretlen, int initiating) { unsigned char *smpmsg = NULL; int smpmsglen; unsigned char combined_secret[SM_DIGEST_SIZE]; gcry_error_t err; unsigned char our_fp[20]; unsigned char *combined_buf; size_t combined_buf_len; OtrlTLV *sendtlv; char *sendsmp = NULL; if (!context || context->msgstate != OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED) return; /* * Construct the combined secret as a SHA256 hash of: * Version byte (0x01), Initiator fingerprint (20 bytes), * responder fingerprint (20 bytes), secure session id, input secret */ otrl_privkey_fingerprint_raw(us, our_fp, context->accountname, context->protocol); combined_buf_len = 41 + context->sessionid_len + secretlen; combined_buf = malloc(combined_buf_len); combined_buf[0] = 0x01; if (initiating) { memmove(combined_buf + 1, our_fp, 20); memmove(combined_buf + 21, context->active_fingerprint->fingerprint, 20); } else { memmove(combined_buf + 1, context->active_fingerprint->fingerprint, 20); memmove(combined_buf + 21, our_fp, 20); } memmove(combined_buf + 41, context->sessionid, context->sessionid_len); memmove(combined_buf + 41 + context->sessionid_len, secret, secretlen); gcry_md_hash_buffer(SM_HASH_ALGORITHM, combined_secret, combined_buf, combined_buf_len); free(combined_buf); if (initiating) { otrl_sm_step1(context->smstate, combined_secret, SM_DIGEST_SIZE, &smpmsg, &smpmsglen); } else { otrl_sm_step2b(context->smstate, combined_secret, SM_DIGEST_SIZE, &smpmsg, &smpmsglen); } /* If we've got a question, attach it to the smpmsg */ if (question != NULL) { size_t qlen = strlen(question); unsigned char *qsmpmsg = malloc(qlen + 1 + smpmsglen); if (!qsmpmsg) { free(smpmsg); return; } strcpy((char *)qsmpmsg, question); memmove(qsmpmsg + qlen + 1, smpmsg, smpmsglen); free(smpmsg); smpmsg = qsmpmsg; smpmsglen += qlen + 1; } /* Send msg with next smp msg content */ sendtlv = otrl_tlv_new(initiating ? (question != NULL ? OTRL_TLV_SMP1Q : OTRL_TLV_SMP1) : OTRL_TLV_SMP2, smpmsglen, smpmsg); err = otrl_proto_create_data(&sendsmp, context, "", sendtlv, OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE); if (!err) { /* Send it, and set the next expected message to the * logical response */ err = otrl_message_fragment_and_send(ops, opdata, context, sendsmp, OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL, NULL); context->smstate->nextExpected = initiating ? OTRL_SMP_EXPECT2 : OTRL_SMP_EXPECT3; } free(sendsmp); otrl_tlv_free(sendtlv); free(smpmsg); } /* Initiate the Socialist Millionaires' Protocol */ void otrl_message_initiate_smp(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context, const unsigned char *secret, size_t secretlen) { init_respond_smp(us, ops, opdata, context, NULL, secret, secretlen, 1); } /* Initiate the Socialist Millionaires' Protocol and send a prompt * question to the buddy */ void otrl_message_initiate_smp_q(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context, const char *question, const unsigned char *secret, size_t secretlen) { init_respond_smp(us, ops, opdata, context, question, secret, secretlen, 1); } /* Respond to a buddy initiating the Socialist Millionaires' Protocol */ void otrl_message_respond_smp(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context, const unsigned char *secret, size_t secretlen) { init_respond_smp(us, ops, opdata, context, NULL, secret, secretlen, 0); } /* Abort the SMP. Called when an unexpected SMP message breaks the * normal flow. */ void otrl_message_abort_smp(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context) { OtrlTLV *sendtlv = otrl_tlv_new(OTRL_TLV_SMP_ABORT, 0, (const unsigned char *)""); char *sendsmp = NULL; gcry_error_t err; context->smstate->nextExpected = OTRL_SMP_EXPECT1; err = otrl_proto_create_data(&sendsmp, context, "", sendtlv, OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE); if (!err) { /* Send the abort signal so our buddy knows we've stopped */ err = otrl_message_fragment_and_send(ops, opdata, context, sendsmp, OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL, NULL); } free(sendsmp); otrl_tlv_free(sendtlv); } /* Handle a message just received from the network. It is safe to pass * all received messages to this routine. add_appdata is a function * that will be called in the event that a new ConnContext is created. * It will be passed the data that you supplied, as well as * a pointer to the new ConnContext. You can use this to add * application-specific information to the ConnContext using the * "context->app" field, for example. If you don't need to do this, you * can pass NULL for the last two arguments of otrl_message_receiving. * * If otrl_message_receiving returns 1, then the message you received * was an internal protocol message, and no message should be delivered * to the user. * * If it returns 0, then check if *messagep was set to non-NULL. If * so, replace the received message with the contents of *messagep, and * deliver that to the user instead. You must call * otrl_message_free(*messagep) when you're done with it. If tlvsp is * non-NULL, *tlvsp will be set to a chain of any TLVs that were * transmitted along with this message. You must call * otrl_tlv_free(*tlvsp) when you're done with those. * * If otrl_message_receiving returns 0 and *messagep is NULL, then this * was an ordinary, non-OTR message, which should just be delivered to * the user without modification. */ int otrl_message_receiving(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, const char *accountname, const char *protocol, const char *sender, const char *message, char **newmessagep, OtrlTLV **tlvsp, void (*add_appdata)(void *data, ConnContext *context), void *data) { ConnContext *context; OtrlMessageType msgtype; int context_added = 0; OtrlMessageState msgstate; OtrlPolicy policy = OTRL_POLICY_DEFAULT; int fragment_assembled = 0; char *unfragmessage = NULL; EncrData edata; if (!accountname || !protocol || !sender || !message || !newmessagep) return 0; *newmessagep = NULL; if (tlvsp) *tlvsp = NULL; /* Find our context and state with this correspondent */ context = otrl_context_find(us, sender, accountname, protocol, 1, &context_added, add_appdata, data); /* Update the context list if we added one */ if (context_added && ops->update_context_list) { ops->update_context_list(opdata); } /* Check the policy */ if (ops->policy) { policy = ops->policy(opdata, context); } /* Should we go on at all? */ if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_VERSION_MASK) == 0) { return 0; } /* See if we have a fragment */ switch(otrl_proto_fragment_accumulate(&unfragmessage, context, message)) { case OTRL_FRAGMENT_UNFRAGMENTED: /* Do nothing */ break; case OTRL_FRAGMENT_INCOMPLETE: /* We've accumulated this fragment, but we don't have a * complete message yet */ return 1; case OTRL_FRAGMENT_COMPLETE: /* We've got a new complete message, in unfragmessage. */ fragment_assembled = 1; message = unfragmessage; break; } /* What type of message is it? Note that this just checks the * header; it's not necessarily a _valid_ message of this type. */ msgtype = otrl_proto_message_type(message); msgstate = context->msgstate; /* See if they responded to our OTR offer */ if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_SEND_WHITESPACE_TAG)) { if (msgtype != OTRL_MSGTYPE_NOTOTR) { context->otr_offer = OFFER_ACCEPTED; } else if (context->otr_offer == OFFER_SENT) { context->otr_offer = OFFER_REJECTED; } } edata.gone_encrypted = 0; edata.us = us; edata.context = context; edata.ops = ops; edata.opdata = opdata; edata.ignore_message = -1; edata.messagep = newmessagep; switch(msgtype) { unsigned int bestversion; const char *startwhite, *endwhite; DH_keypair *our_dh; unsigned int our_keyid; OtrlPrivKey *privkey; gcry_error_t err; int haveauthmsg; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_QUERY: /* See if we should use an existing DH keypair, or generate * a fresh one. */ if (context->msgstate == OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED) { our_dh = &(context->our_old_dh_key); our_keyid = context->our_keyid - 1; } else { our_dh = NULL; our_keyid = 0; } /* Find the best version of OTR that we both speak */ switch(otrl_proto_query_bestversion(message, policy)) { case 2: err = otrl_auth_start_v2(&(context->auth)); send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); break; case 1: /* Get our private key */ privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); if (privkey == NULL) { /* We've got no private key! */ if (ops->create_privkey) { ops->create_privkey(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol); privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); } } if (privkey) { err = otrl_auth_start_v1(&(context->auth), our_dh, our_keyid, privkey); send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); } break; default: /* Just ignore this message */ break; } /* Don't display the Query message to the user. */ if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_DH_COMMIT: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V2)) { err = otrl_auth_handle_commit(&(context->auth), message); send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_DH_KEY: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V2)) { /* Get our private key */ privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); if (privkey == NULL) { /* We've got no private key! */ if (ops->create_privkey) { ops->create_privkey(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol); privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); } } if (privkey) { err = otrl_auth_handle_key(&(context->auth), message, &haveauthmsg, privkey); if (err || haveauthmsg) { send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); } } } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_REVEALSIG: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V2)) { /* Get our private key */ privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); if (privkey == NULL) { /* We've got no private key! */ if (ops->create_privkey) { ops->create_privkey(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol); privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); } } if (privkey) { err = otrl_auth_handle_revealsig(&(context->auth), message, &haveauthmsg, privkey, go_encrypted, &edata); if (err || haveauthmsg) { send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); maybe_resend(&edata); } } } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_SIGNATURE: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V2)) { err = otrl_auth_handle_signature(&(context->auth), message, &haveauthmsg, go_encrypted, &edata); if (err || haveauthmsg) { send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); maybe_resend(&edata); } } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_V1_KEYEXCH: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_ALLOW_V1)) { /* See if we should use an existing DH keypair, or generate * a fresh one. */ if (context->msgstate == OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED) { our_dh = &(context->our_old_dh_key); our_keyid = context->our_keyid - 1; } else { our_dh = NULL; our_keyid = 0; } /* Get our private key */ privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); if (privkey == NULL) { /* We've got no private key! */ if (ops->create_privkey) { ops->create_privkey(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol); privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); } } if (privkey) { err = otrl_auth_handle_v1_key_exchange(&(context->auth), message, &haveauthmsg, privkey, our_dh, our_keyid, go_encrypted, &edata); if (err || haveauthmsg) { send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); maybe_resend(&edata); } } } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_DATA: switch(context->msgstate) { gcry_error_t err; OtrlTLV *tlvs, *tlv; char *plaintext; char *buf; const char *format; const char *displayaccountname; unsigned char flags; NextExpectedSMP nextMsg; case OTRL_MSGSTATE_PLAINTEXT: case OTRL_MSGSTATE_FINISHED: /* See if we're supposed to ignore this message in * the event it's unreadable. */ err = otrl_proto_data_read_flags(message, &flags); if ((flags & OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE)) { edata.ignore_message = 1; break; } /* Don't use g_strdup_printf here, because someone * (not us) is going to free() the *newmessagep pointer, * not g_free() it. */ format = "The encrypted message received from %s is " "unreadable, as you are not currently communicating " "privately."; buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(context->username) - 1); /* Remove "%s", add username + '\0' */ if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, context->username); if (ops->display_otr_message) { if (!ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, buf)) { edata.ignore_message = 1; } } if (edata.ignore_message != 1) { *newmessagep = buf; edata.ignore_message = 0; } else { free(buf); } } format = "?OTR Error: You sent encrypted " "data to %s, who wasn't expecting it."; if (otrl_api_version >= 0x00030100 && ops->account_name) { displayaccountname = ops->account_name(opdata, context->accountname, protocol); } else { displayaccountname = NULL; } buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(displayaccountname ? displayaccountname : context->accountname) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, displayaccountname ? displayaccountname : context->accountname); if (ops->inject_message) { ops->inject_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, buf); } free(buf); } if (displayaccountname && otrl_api_version >= 0x00030100 && ops->account_name_free) { ops->account_name_free(opdata, displayaccountname); } break; case OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED: err = otrl_proto_accept_data(&plaintext, &tlvs, context, message, &flags); if (err) { int is_conflict = (gpg_err_code(err) == GPG_ERR_CONFLICT); if ((flags & OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE)) { edata.ignore_message = 1; break; } format = is_conflict ? "We received an unreadable " "encrypted message from %s." : "We received a malformed data message from %s."; buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(sender) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, sender); if ((!(ops->display_otr_message) || ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, buf)) && ops->notify) { ops->notify(opdata, OTRL_NOTIFY_ERROR, accountname, protocol, sender, "OTR Error", buf, NULL); } free(buf); } if (ops->inject_message) { ops->inject_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, is_conflict ? "?OTR Error: " "You transmitted an unreadable " "encrypted message." : "?OTR Error: You transmitted " "a malformed data message"); } edata.ignore_message = 1; break; } /* If the other side told us he's disconnected his * private connection, make a note of that so we * don't try sending anything else to him. */ if (otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_DISCONNECTED)) { otrl_context_force_finished(context); } /* If TLVs contain SMP data, process it */ nextMsg = context->smstate->nextExpected; tlv = otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_SMP1Q); if (tlv && nextMsg == OTRL_SMP_EXPECT1) { /* We can only do the verification half now. * We must wait for the secret to be entered * to continue. */ char *question = (char *)tlv->data; char *qend = memchr(question, '\0', tlv->len - 1); size_t qlen = qend ? (qend - question + 1) : tlv->len; otrl_sm_step2a(context->smstate, tlv->data + qlen, tlv->len - qlen, 1); } tlv = otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_SMP1); if (tlv && nextMsg == OTRL_SMP_EXPECT1) { /* We can only do the verification half now. * We must wait for the secret to be entered * to continue. */ otrl_sm_step2a(context->smstate, tlv->data, tlv->len, 0); } tlv = otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_SMP2); if (tlv && nextMsg == OTRL_SMP_EXPECT2) { unsigned char* nextmsg; int nextmsglen; OtrlTLV *sendtlv; char *sendsmp; otrl_sm_step3(context->smstate, tlv->data, tlv->len, &nextmsg, &nextmsglen); if (context->smstate->sm_prog_state != OTRL_SMP_PROG_CHEATED) { /* Send msg with next smp msg content */ sendtlv = otrl_tlv_new(OTRL_TLV_SMP3, nextmsglen, nextmsg); err = otrl_proto_create_data(&sendsmp, context, "", sendtlv, OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE); if (!err) { err = otrl_message_fragment_and_send(ops, opdata, context, sendsmp, OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL, NULL); } free(sendsmp); otrl_tlv_free(sendtlv); } free(nextmsg); } tlv = otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_SMP3); if (tlv && nextMsg == OTRL_SMP_EXPECT3) { unsigned char* nextmsg; int nextmsglen; OtrlTLV *sendtlv; char *sendsmp; err = otrl_sm_step4(context->smstate, tlv->data, tlv->len, &nextmsg, &nextmsglen); /* Set trust level based on result */ if (context->smstate->received_question == 0) { set_smp_trust(ops, opdata, context, (err == gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR))); } if (context->smstate->sm_prog_state != OTRL_SMP_PROG_CHEATED) { /* Send msg with next smp msg content */ sendtlv = otrl_tlv_new(OTRL_TLV_SMP4, nextmsglen, nextmsg); err = otrl_proto_create_data(&sendsmp, context, "", sendtlv, OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE); if (!err) { err = otrl_message_fragment_and_send(ops, opdata, context, sendsmp, OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL, NULL); } free(sendsmp); otrl_tlv_free(sendtlv); } free(nextmsg); } tlv = otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_SMP4); if (tlv && nextMsg == OTRL_SMP_EXPECT4) { err = otrl_sm_step5(context->smstate, tlv->data, tlv->len); /* Set trust level based on result */ set_smp_trust(ops, opdata, context, (err == gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR))); } tlv = otrl_tlv_find(tlvs, OTRL_TLV_SMP_ABORT); if (tlv) { context->smstate->nextExpected = OTRL_SMP_EXPECT1; } if (plaintext[0] == '\0') { /* If it's a heartbeat (an empty message), don't * display it to the user, but log a debug message. */ format = "Heartbeat received from %s.\n"; buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(sender) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, sender); if (ops->log_message) { ops->log_message(opdata, buf); } free(buf); } edata.ignore_message = 1; } else if (edata.ignore_message == 0 && context->their_keyid > 0) { /* If it's *not* a heartbeat, and we haven't * sent anything in a while, also send a * heartbeat. */ time_t now = time(NULL); if (context->lastsent < (now - HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL)) { char *heartbeat; /* Create the heartbeat message */ err = otrl_proto_create_data(&heartbeat, context, "", NULL, OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE); if (!err) { /* Send it, and log a debug message */ if (ops->inject_message) { ops->inject_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, heartbeat); } free(heartbeat); context->lastsent = now; /* Log a debug message */ format = "Heartbeat sent to %s.\n"; buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(sender) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, sender); if (ops->log_message) { ops->log_message(opdata, buf); } free(buf); } } } } /* Return the TLVs even if ignore_message == 1 so * that we can attach TLVs to heartbeats. */ if (tlvsp) { *tlvsp = tlvs; } else { otrl_tlv_free(tlvs); } if (edata.ignore_message != 1) { *newmessagep = plaintext; edata.ignore_message = 0; } else { free(plaintext); } break; } break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_ERROR: if ((policy & OTRL_POLICY_ERROR_START_AKE)) { char *msgtosend = otrl_proto_default_query_msg( context->accountname, policy); if (msgtosend && ops->inject_message) { ops->inject_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, msgtosend); } free(msgtosend); } if (context->msgstate == OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED) { /* Mark the last message we sent as eligible for * retransmission */ context->may_retransmit = 1; } /* In any event, display the error message, with the * display_otr_message callback, if possible */ if (ops->display_otr_message) { const char *otrerror = strstr(message, "?OTR Error:"); if (otrerror) { /* Skip the leading '?' */ ++otrerror; } else { otrerror = message; } if (!ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, otrerror)) { edata.ignore_message = 1; } } break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_TAGGEDPLAINTEXT: /* Strip the tag from the message */ bestversion = otrl_proto_whitespace_bestversion(message, &startwhite, &endwhite, policy); if (startwhite && endwhite) { size_t restlen = strlen(endwhite); char *strippedmsg = _strdup(message); if (strippedmsg) { memmove(strippedmsg + (startwhite - message), strippedmsg + (endwhite - message), restlen+1); *newmessagep = strippedmsg; edata.ignore_message = 0; } } if (bestversion && context->msgstate != OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED && (policy & OTRL_POLICY_WHITESPACE_START_AKE)) { switch(bestversion) { case 2: err = otrl_auth_start_v2(&(context->auth)); send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); break; case 1: /* Get our private key */ privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); if (privkey == NULL) { /* We've got no private key! */ if (ops->create_privkey) { ops->create_privkey(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol); privkey = otrl_privkey_find(us, context->accountname, context->protocol); } } if (privkey) { err = otrl_auth_start_v1(&(context->auth), NULL, 0, privkey); send_or_error_auth(ops, opdata, err, context); } break; default: /* Don't start the AKE */ break; } } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case OTRL_MSGTYPE_NOTOTR: if (context->msgstate != OTRL_MSGSTATE_PLAINTEXT || (policy & OTRL_POLICY_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION)) { /* Not fine. Let the user know. */ /* Don't use g_strdup_printf here, because someone * (not us) is going to free() the *message pointer, * not g_free() it. */ const char *plainmsg = (*newmessagep) ? *newmessagep : message; const char *format = "The following message received " "from %s was not encrypted: [%s]"; char *buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(context->username) + strlen(plainmsg) - 3); /* Remove "%s%s", add username + message + '\0' */ if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, context->username, plainmsg); if (ops->display_otr_message) { if (!ops->display_otr_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, sender, buf)) { free(*newmessagep); *newmessagep = NULL; edata.ignore_message = 1; } } if (edata.ignore_message != 1) { free(*newmessagep); *newmessagep = buf; edata.ignore_message = 0; } else { free(buf); } } } break; case OTRL_MSGTYPE_UNKNOWN: /* We received an OTR message we didn't recognize. Ignore * it, but make a log entry. */ if (ops->log_message) { const char *format = "Unrecognized OTR message received " "from %s.\n"; char *buf = malloc(strlen(format) + strlen(sender) - 1); if (buf) { sprintf(buf, format, sender); ops->log_message(opdata, buf); free(buf); } } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 1; break; } /* If we reassembled a fragmented message, we need to free the * allocated memory now. */ if (fragment_assembled) { free(unfragmessage); } if (edata.ignore_message == -1) edata.ignore_message = 0; return edata.ignore_message; } /* Send a message to the network, fragmenting first if necessary. * All messages to be sent to the network should go through this * method immediately before they are sent, ie after encryption. */ gcry_error_t otrl_message_fragment_and_send(const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, ConnContext *context, const char *message, OtrlFragmentPolicy fragPolicy, char **returnFragment) { int mms = 0; if (message && ops->inject_message) { int msglen; if (otrl_api_version >= 0x030100 && ops->max_message_size) { mms = ops->max_message_size(opdata, context); } msglen = strlen(message); /* Don't incur overhead of fragmentation unless necessary */ if(mms != 0 && msglen > mms) { char **fragments; gcry_error_t err; int i; int fragment_count = ((msglen - 1) / (mms -19)) + 1; /* like ceil(msglen/(mms - 19)) */ err = otrl_proto_fragment_create(mms, fragment_count, &fragments, message); if (err) { return err; } /* Determine which fragments to send and which to return * based on given Fragment Policy. If the first fragment * should be returned instead of sent, store it. */ if (fragPolicy == OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL_BUT_FIRST) { *returnFragment = _strdup(fragments[0]); } else { ops->inject_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, fragments[0]); } for (i=1; iinject_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, fragments[i]); } /* If the last fragment should be stored instead of sent, * store it */ if (fragPolicy == OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL_BUT_LAST) { *returnFragment = _strdup(fragments[fragment_count-1]); } else { ops->inject_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, fragments[fragment_count-1]); } /* Now free all fragment memory */ otrl_proto_fragment_free(&fragments, fragment_count); } else { /* No fragmentation necessary */ if (fragPolicy == OTRL_FRAGMENT_SEND_ALL) { ops->inject_message(opdata, context->accountname, context->protocol, context->username, message); } else { /* Copy and return the entire given message. */ int l = strlen(message) + 1; *returnFragment = malloc(sizeof(char)*l); strcpy(*returnFragment, message); } } } return gcry_error(GPG_ERR_NO_ERROR); } /* Put a connection into the PLAINTEXT state, first sending the * other side a notice that we're doing so if we're currently ENCRYPTED, * and we think he's logged in. */ void otrl_message_disconnect(OtrlUserState us, const OtrlMessageAppOps *ops, void *opdata, const char *accountname, const char *protocol, const char *username) { ConnContext *context = otrl_context_find(us, username, accountname, protocol, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL); if (!context) return; if (context->msgstate == OTRL_MSGSTATE_ENCRYPTED && context->their_keyid > 0 && ops->is_logged_in && ops->is_logged_in(opdata, accountname, protocol, username) == 1) { if (ops->inject_message) { char *encmsg = NULL; gcry_error_t err; OtrlTLV *tlv = otrl_tlv_new(OTRL_TLV_DISCONNECTED, 0, NULL); err = otrl_proto_create_data(&encmsg, context, "", tlv, OTRL_MSGFLAGS_IGNORE_UNREADABLE); if (!err) { ops->inject_message(opdata, accountname, protocol, username, encmsg); } free(encmsg); } } otrl_context_force_plaintext(context); if (ops->update_context_list) { ops->update_context_list(opdata); } }