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authorKirill Volinsky <mataes2007@gmail.com>2014-12-13 20:28:24 +0000
committerKirill Volinsky <mataes2007@gmail.com>2014-12-13 20:28:24 +0000
commitd2d798d0f11abcbf141db69869e76e8d123ec1eb (patch)
treecee8645964030b4b80231952885911f724850d12 /plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3
parenta400ebf572dcad9b43d1b641b1742814f8b5e8a5 (diff)
FreeImage updated to 3.16
git-svn-id: http://svn.miranda-ng.org/main/trunk@11379 1316c22d-e87f-b044-9b9b-93d7a3e3ba9c
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3')
-rw-r--r--plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3393
1 files changed, 302 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3 b/plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3
index 7f2f4cff20..a84c3b6b7e 100644
--- a/plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3
+++ b/plugins/AdvaImg/src/LibPNG/libpng.3
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-.TH LIBPNG 3 "July 18, 2013"
+.TH LIBPNG 3 "March 6, 2014"
.SH NAME
-libpng \- Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Reference Library 1.6.3
+libpng \- Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Reference Library 1.6.10
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB
#include <png.h>\fP
@@ -504,10 +504,10 @@ Following is a copy of the libpng-manual.txt file that accompanies libpng.
.SH LIBPNG.TXT
libpng-manual.txt - A description on how to use and modify libpng
- libpng version 1.6.3 - July 18, 2013
+ libpng version 1.6.10 - March 6, 2014
Updated and distributed by Glenn Randers-Pehrson
<glennrp at users.sourceforge.net>
- Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
+ Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
This document is released under the libpng license.
For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
@@ -515,9 +515,9 @@ libpng-manual.txt - A description on how to use and modify libpng
Based on:
- libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.6.3 - July 18, 2013
+ libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.6.10 - March 6, 2014
Updated and distributed by Glenn Randers-Pehrson
- Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
+ Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
libpng 1.0 beta 6 version 0.96 May 28, 1997
Updated and distributed by Andreas Dilger
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ All APIs that take (double) arguments also have a matching API that
takes the corresponding fixed point integer arguments. The fixed point
API has the same name as the floating point one with "_fixed" appended.
The actual range of values permitted in the APIs is frequently less than
-the full range of (png_fixed_point) (-21474 to +21474). When APIs require
+the full range of (png_fixed_point) (\-21474 to +21474). When APIs require
a non-negative argument the type is recorded as png_uint_32 above. Consult
the header file and the text below for more information.
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ The easiest way to make minor changes to the libpng configuration when
auto-configuration is supported is to add definitions to the command line
using (typically) CPPFLAGS. For example:
-CPPFLAGS=-DPNG_NO_FLOATING_ARITHMETIC
+CPPFLAGS=\-DPNG_NO_FLOATING_ARITHMETIC
will change the internal libpng math implementation for gamma correction and
other arithmetic calculations to fixed point, avoiding the need for fast
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ floating point support. The result can be seen in the generated pnglibconf.h -
make sure it contains the changed feature macro setting.
If you need to make more extensive configuration changes - more than one or two
-feature macro settings - you can either add -DPNG_USER_CONFIG to the build
+feature macro settings - you can either add \-DPNG_USER_CONFIG to the build
command line and put a list of feature macro settings in pngusr.h or you can set
DFA_XTRA (a makefile variable) to a file containing the same information in the
form of 'option' settings.
@@ -778,10 +778,10 @@ This method of building a customized pnglibconf.h is illustrated in
contrib/pngminim/*. See the "$(PNGCONF):" target in the makefile and
pngusr.dfa in these directories.
-C. Configuration using PNG_USR_CONFIG
+C. Configuration using PNG_USER_CONFIG
-If -DPNG_USR_CONFIG is added to the CFLAGS when pnglibconf.h is built the file
-pngusr.h will automatically be included before the options in
+If \-DPNG_USER_CONFIG is added to the CPPFLAGS when pnglibconf.h is built,
+the file pngusr.h will automatically be included before the options in
scripts/pnglibconf.dfa are processed. Your pngusr.h file should contain only
macro definitions turning features on or off or setting settings.
@@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@ input stream. You must supply the function
unknown chunk structure, process it, and return one
of the following: */
- return (-n); /* chunk had an error */
+ return (\-n); /* chunk had an error */
return (0); /* did not recognize */
return (n); /* success */
}
@@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@ non-interlaced case the row that was just handled is simply one less than the
passed in row number, and pass will always be 0. For the interlaced case the
same applies unless the row value is 0, in which case the row just handled was
the last one from one of the preceding passes. Because interlacing may skip a
-pass you cannot be sure that the preceding pass is just 'pass-1', if you really
+pass you cannot be sure that the preceding pass is just 'pass\-1', if you really
need to know what the last pass is record (row,pass) from the callback and use
the last recorded value each time.
@@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ callback function:
.SS User limits
The PNG specification allows the width and height of an image to be as
-large as 2^31-1 (0x7fffffff), or about 2.147 billion rows and columns.
+large as 2^(31\-1 (0x7fffffff), or about 2.147 billion rows and columns.
Since very few applications really need to process such large images,
we have imposed an arbitrary 1-million limit on rows and columns.
Larger images will be rejected immediately with a png_error() call. If
@@ -1216,12 +1216,12 @@ value. You can also specify a default encoding for the PNG file in
case the required information is missing from the file. By default libpng
assumes that the PNG data matches your system, to keep this default call:
- png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, 1/screen_gamma/*file gamma*/);
+ png_set_gamma(png_ptr, screen_gamma, output_gamma);
or you can use the fixed point equivalent:
png_set_gamma_fixed(png_ptr, PNG_FP_1*screen_gamma,
- PNG_FP_1/screen_gamma);
+ PNG_FP_1*output_gamma);
If you don't know the gamma for your system it is probably 2.2 - a good
approximation to the IEC standard for display systems (sRGB). If images are
@@ -1244,11 +1244,75 @@ situations:
encoding.
You would use the linear (unencoded) value if you need to process the pixel
-values further because this avoids the need to decode and reencode each
+values further because this avoids the need to decode and re-encode each
component value whenever arithmetic is performed. A lot of graphics software
uses linear values for this reason, often with higher precision component values
to preserve overall accuracy.
+
+The output_gamma value expresses how to decode the output values, not how
+they are encoded. The values used correspond to the normal numbers used to
+describe the overall gamma of a computer display system; for example 2.2 for
+an sRGB conformant system. The values are scaled by 100000 in the _fixed
+version of the API (so 220000 for sRGB.)
+
+The inverse of the value is always used to provide a default for the PNG file
+encoding if it has no gAMA chunk and if png_set_gamma() has not been called
+to override the PNG gamma information.
+
+When the ALPHA_OPTIMIZED mode is selected the output gamma is used to encode
+opaque pixels however pixels with lower alpha values are not encoded,
+regardless of the output gamma setting.
+
+When the standard Porter Duff handling is requested with mode 1 the output
+encoding is set to be linear and the output_gamma value is only relevant
+as a default for input data that has no gamma information. The linear output
+encoding will be overridden if png_set_gamma() is called - the results may be
+highly unexpected!
+
+The following numbers are derived from the sRGB standard and the research
+behind it. sRGB is defined to be approximated by a PNG gAMA chunk value of
+0.45455 (1/2.2) for PNG. The value implicitly includes any viewing
+correction required to take account of any differences in the color
+environment of the original scene and the intended display environment; the
+value expresses how to *decode* the image for display, not how the original
+data was *encoded*.
+
+sRGB provides a peg for the PNG standard by defining a viewing environment.
+sRGB itself, and earlier TV standards, actually use a more complex transform
+(a linear portion then a gamma 2.4 power law) than PNG can express. (PNG is
+limited to simple power laws.) By saying that an image for direct display on
+an sRGB conformant system should be stored with a gAMA chunk value of 45455
+(11.3.3.2 and 11.3.3.5 of the ISO PNG specification) the PNG specification
+makes it possible to derive values for other display systems and
+environments.
+
+The Mac value is deduced from the sRGB based on an assumption that the actual
+extra viewing correction used in early Mac display systems was implemented as
+a power 1.45 lookup table.
+
+Any system where a programmable lookup table is used or where the behavior of
+the final display device characteristics can be changed requires system
+specific code to obtain the current characteristic. However this can be
+difficult and most PNG gamma correction only requires an approximate value.
+
+By default, if png_set_alpha_mode() is not called, libpng assumes that all
+values are unencoded, linear, values and that the output device also has a
+linear characteristic. This is only very rarely correct - it is invariably
+better to call png_set_alpha_mode() with PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB than rely on the
+default if you don't know what the right answer is!
+
+The special value PNG_GAMMA_MAC_18 indicates an older Mac system (pre Mac OS
+10.6) which used a correction table to implement a somewhat lower gamma on an
+otherwise sRGB system.
+
+Both these values are reserved (not simple gamma values) in order to allow
+more precise correction internally in the future.
+
+NOTE: the values can be passed to either the fixed or floating
+point APIs, but the floating point API will also accept floating point
+values.
+
The second thing you may need to tell libpng about is how your system handles
alpha channel information. Some, but not all, PNG files contain an alpha
channel. To display these files correctly you need to compose the data onto a
@@ -1273,11 +1337,11 @@ by png_set_alpha_mode().
The mode is as follows:
- PNG_ALPHA_PNG: The data is encoded according to the PNG specification. Red,
-green and blue, or gray, components are gamma encoded color
-values and are not premultiplied by the alpha value. The
-alpha value is a linear measure of the contribution of the
-pixel to the corresponding final output pixel.
+ PNG_ALPHA_PNG: The data is encoded according to the PNG
+specification. Red, green and blue, or gray, components are
+gamma encoded color values and are not premultiplied by the
+alpha value. The alpha value is a linear measure of the
+contribution of the pixel to the corresponding final output pixel.
You should normally use this format if you intend to perform
color correction on the color values; most, maybe all, color
@@ -1294,11 +1358,35 @@ be used!
The remaining modes assume you don't need to do any further color correction or
that if you do, your color correction software knows all about alpha (it
-probably doesn't!)
-
- PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD: The data libpng produces
-is encoded in the standard way
-assumed by most correctly written graphics software.
+probably doesn't!). They 'associate' the alpha with the color information by
+storing color channel values that have been scaled by the alpha. The
+advantage is that the color channels can be resampled (the image can be
+scaled) in this form. The disadvantage is that normal practice is to store
+linear, not (gamma) encoded, values and this requires 16-bit channels for
+still images rather than the 8-bit channels that are just about sufficient if
+gamma encoding is used. In addition all non-transparent pixel values,
+including completely opaque ones, must be gamma encoded to produce the final
+image. These are the 'STANDARD', 'ASSOCIATED' or 'PREMULTIPLIED' modes
+described below (the latter being the two common names for associated alpha
+color channels). Note that PNG files always contain non-associated color
+channels; png_set_alpha_mode() with one of the modes causes the decoder to
+convert the pixels to an associated form before returning them to your
+application.
+
+Since it is not necessary to perform arithmetic on opaque color values so
+long as they are not to be resampled and are in the final color space it is
+possible to optimize the handling of alpha by storing the opaque pixels in
+the PNG format (adjusted for the output color space) while storing partially
+opaque pixels in the standard, linear, format. The accuracy required for
+standard alpha composition is relatively low, because the pixels are
+isolated, therefore typically the accuracy loss in storing 8-bit linear
+values is acceptable. (This is not true if the alpha channel is used to
+simulate transparency over large areas - use 16 bits or the PNG mode in
+this case!) This is the 'OPTIMIZED' mode. For this mode a pixel is
+treated as opaque only if the alpha value is equal to the maximum value.
+
+ PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD: The data libpng produces is encoded in the
+standard way assumed by most correctly written graphics software.
The gamma encoding will be removed by libpng and the
linear component values will be pre-multiplied by the
alpha channel.
@@ -1327,9 +1415,8 @@ dynamic range. To avoid problems, and if your software
supports it, use png_set_expand_16() to force all
components to 16 bits.
- PNG_ALPHA_OPTIMIZED: This mode is the same
-as PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD except that
-completely opaque pixels are gamma encoded according to
+ PNG_ALPHA_OPTIMIZED: This mode is the same as PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD
+except that completely opaque pixels are gamma encoded according to
the screen_gamma value. Pixels with alpha less than 1.0
will still have linear components.
@@ -1348,18 +1435,16 @@ representation of non-opaque pixels are irrelevant.
You can also try this format if your software is broken;
it might look better.
- PNG_ALPHA_BROKEN: This is PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD;
-however, all component values,
-including the alpha channel are gamma encoded. This is
-an appropriate format to try if your software, or more
-likely hardware, is totally broken, i.e., if it performs
-linear arithmetic directly on gamma encoded values.
-
-In most cases of broken software or hardware the bug in the final display
-manifests as a subtle halo around composited parts of the image. You may not
-even perceive this as a halo; the composited part of the image may simply appear
-separate from the background, as though it had been cut out of paper and pasted
-on afterward.
+ PNG_ALPHA_BROKEN: This is PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD; however, all component
+values, including the alpha channel are gamma encoded. This is
+broken because, in practice, no implementation that uses this choice
+correctly undoes the encoding before handling alpha composition. Use this
+choice only if other serious errors in the software or hardware you use
+mandate it. In most cases of broken software or hardware the bug in the
+final display manifests as a subtle halo around composited parts of the
+image. You may not even perceive this as a halo; the composited part of
+the image may simply appear separate from the background, as though it had
+been cut out of paper and pasted on afterward.
If you don't have to deal with bugs in software or hardware, or if you can fix
them, there are three recommended ways of using png_set_alpha_mode():
@@ -1390,6 +1475,89 @@ All you can do is compose the result onto a matching output. Since this
mode is libpng-specific you also need to write your own composition
software.
+The following are examples of calls to png_set_alpha_mode to achieve the
+required overall gamma correction and, where necessary, alpha
+premultiplication.
+
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_PNG, PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB);
+
+This is the default libpng handling of the alpha channel - it is not
+pre-multiplied into the color components. In addition the call states
+that the output is for a sRGB system and causes all PNG files without gAMA
+chunks to be assumed to be encoded using sRGB.
+
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_PNG, PNG_GAMMA_MAC);
+
+In this case the output is assumed to be something like an sRGB conformant
+display preceeded by a power-law lookup table of power 1.45. This is how
+early Mac systems behaved.
+
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD, PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR);
+
+This is the classic Jim Blinn approach and will work in academic
+environments where everything is done by the book. It has the shortcoming
+of assuming that input PNG data with no gamma information is linear - this
+is unlikely to be correct unless the PNG files where generated locally.
+Most of the time the output precision will be so low as to show
+significant banding in dark areas of the image.
+
+ png_set_expand_16(pp);
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_STANDARD, PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB);
+
+This is a somewhat more realistic Jim Blinn inspired approach. PNG files
+are assumed to have the sRGB encoding if not marked with a gamma value and
+the output is always 16 bits per component. This permits accurate scaling
+and processing of the data. If you know that your input PNG files were
+generated locally you might need to replace PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB with the
+correct value for your system.
+
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_OPTIMIZED, PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB);
+
+If you just need to composite the PNG image onto an existing background
+and if you control the code that does this you can use the optimization
+setting. In this case you just copy completely opaque pixels to the
+output. For pixels that are not completely transparent (you just skip
+those) you do the composition math using png_composite or png_composite_16
+below then encode the resultant 8-bit or 16-bit values to match the output
+encoding.
+
+ Other cases
+
+If neither the PNG nor the standard linear encoding work for you because
+of the software or hardware you use then you have a big problem. The PNG
+case will probably result in halos around the image. The linear encoding
+will probably result in a washed out, too bright, image (it's actually too
+contrasty.) Try the ALPHA_OPTIMIZED mode above - this will probably
+substantially reduce the halos. Alternatively try:
+
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_BROKEN, PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB);
+
+This option will also reduce the halos, but there will be slight dark
+halos round the opaque parts of the image where the background is light.
+In the OPTIMIZED mode the halos will be light halos where the background
+is dark. Take your pick - the halos are unavoidable unless you can get
+your hardware/software fixed! (The OPTIMIZED approach is slightly
+faster.)
+
+When the default gamma of PNG files doesn't match the output gamma.
+If you have PNG files with no gamma information png_set_alpha_mode allows
+you to provide a default gamma, but it also sets the ouput gamma to the
+matching value. If you know your PNG files have a gamma that doesn't
+match the output you can take advantage of the fact that
+png_set_alpha_mode always sets the output gamma but only sets the PNG
+default if it is not already set:
+
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_PNG, PNG_DEFAULT_sRGB);
+ png_set_alpha_mode(pp, PNG_ALPHA_PNG, PNG_GAMMA_MAC);
+
+The first call sets both the default and the output gamma values, the
+second call overrides the output gamma without changing the default. This
+is easier than achieving the same effect with png_set_gamma. You must use
+PNG_ALPHA_PNG for the first call - internal checking in png_set_alpha will
+fire if more than one call to png_set_alpha_mode and png_set_background is
+made in the same read operation, however multiple calls with PNG_ALPHA_PNG
+are ignored.
+
If you don't need, or can't handle, the alpha channel you can call
png_set_background() to remove it by compositing against a fixed color. Don't
call png_set_strip_alpha() to do this - it will leave spurious pixel values in
@@ -1720,7 +1888,7 @@ png_set_rgb_to_gray()).
png_get_sRGB(png_ptr, info_ptr, &srgb_intent);
- file_srgb_intent - the rendering intent (PNG_INFO_sRGB)
+ srgb_intent - the rendering intent (PNG_INFO_sRGB)
The presence of the sRGB chunk
means that the pixel data is in the
sRGB color space. This chunk also
@@ -2670,10 +2838,15 @@ how pngvalid.c does it.
.SS Finishing a sequential read
After you are finished reading the image through the
-low-level interface, you can finish reading the file. If you are
-interested in comments or time, which may be stored either before or
-after the image data, you should pass the separate png_info struct if
-you want to keep the comments from before and after the image
+low-level interface, you can finish reading the file.
+
+If you want to use a different crc action for handling CRC errors in
+chunks after the image data, you can call png_set_crc_action()
+again at this point.
+
+If you are interested in comments or time, which may be stored either
+before or after the image data, you should pass the separate png_info
+struct if you want to keep the comments from before and after the image
separate.
png_infop end_info = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
@@ -2689,6 +2862,9 @@ separate.
If you are not interested, you should still call png_read_end()
but you can pass NULL, avoiding the need to create an end_info structure.
+If you do this, libpng will not process any chunks after IDAT other than
+skipping over them and perhaps (depending on whether you have called
+png_set_crc_action) checking their CRCs while looking for the IEND chunk.
png_read_end(png_ptr, (png_infop)NULL);
@@ -2723,13 +2899,13 @@ point to libpng-allocated storage with the following function:
or simply PNG_FREE_ALL
seq - sequence number of item to be freed
- (-1 for all items)
+ (\-1 for all items)
This function may be safely called when the relevant storage has
already been freed, or has not yet been allocated, or was allocated
by the user and not by libpng, and will in those cases do nothing.
The "seq" parameter is ignored if only one item of the selected data
-type, such as PLTE, is allowed. If "seq" is not -1, and multiple items
+type, such as PLTE, is allowed. If "seq" is not \-1, and multiple items
are allowed for the data type identified in the mask, such as text or
sPLT, only the n'th item in the structure is freed, where n is "seq".
@@ -3130,7 +3306,7 @@ non-interlaced case the row that was just handled is simply one less than the
passed in row number, and pass will always be 0. For the interlaced case the
same applies unless the row value is 0, in which case the row just handled was
the last one from one of the preceding passes. Because interlacing may skip a
-pass you cannot be sure that the preceding pass is just 'pass-1', if you really
+pass you cannot be sure that the preceding pass is just 'pass\-1', if you really
need to know what the last pass is record (row,pass) from the callback and use
the last recorded value each time.
@@ -3970,13 +4146,13 @@ point to libpng-allocated storage with the following function:
or simply PNG_FREE_ALL
seq - sequence number of item to be freed
- (-1 for all items)
+ (\-1 for all items)
This function may be safely called when the relevant storage has
already been freed, or has not yet been allocated, or was allocated
by the user and not by libpng, and will in those cases do nothing.
The "seq" parameter is ignored if only one item of the selected data
-type, such as PLTE, is allowed. If "seq" is not -1, and multiple items
+type, such as PLTE, is allowed. If "seq" is not \-1, and multiple items
are allowed for the data type identified in the mask, such as text or
sPLT, only the n'th item in the structure is freed, where n is "seq".
@@ -4039,7 +4215,7 @@ The simplified API, which became available in libpng-1.6.0, hides the details
of both libpng and the PNG file format itself.
It allows PNG files to be read into a very limited number of
in-memory bitmap formats or to be written from the same formats. If these
-formats do not accomodate your needs then you can, and should, use the more
+formats do not accommodate your needs then you can, and should, use the more
sophisticated APIs above - these support a wide variety of in-memory formats
and a wide variety of sophisticated transformations to those formats as well
as a wide variety of APIs to manipulate ancilliary information.
@@ -4829,7 +5005,7 @@ this version of libpng, but if you insert some they will be printed.
Starting with libpng-1.6.0, you can configure libpng (when using the
"configure" script) to prefix all exported symbols by means of the
-configuration option "--with-libpng-prefix=FOO_", where FOO_ can be any
+configuration option "\-\-with\-libpng\-prefix=FOO_", where FOO_ can be any
string beginning with a letter and containing only uppercase
and lowercase letters, digits, and the underscore (i.e., a C language
identifier). This creates a set of macros in pnglibconf.h, so this is
@@ -4898,6 +5074,9 @@ png_set_error_fn(), which is essentially the same function, but with a new
name to force compilation errors with applications that try to use the old
method.
+Support for the sCAL, iCCP, iTXt, and sPLT chunks was added at libpng-1.0.6;
+however, iTXt support was not enabled by default.
+
Starting with version 1.0.7, you can find out which version of the library
you are using at run-time:
@@ -5114,7 +5293,7 @@ it has not been well tested and doesn't actually "dither".
The code was not
removed, however, and could be enabled by building libpng with
PNG_READ_DITHER_SUPPORTED defined. In libpng-1.4.2, this support
-was reenabled, but the function was renamed png_set_quantize() to
+was re-enabled, but the function was renamed png_set_quantize() to
reflect more accurately what it actually does. At the same time,
the PNG_DITHER_[RED,GREEN_BLUE]_BITS macros were also renamed to
PNG_QUANTIZE_[RED,GREEN,BLUE]_BITS, and PNG_READ_DITHER_SUPPORTED
@@ -5126,12 +5305,13 @@ We removed the trailing '.' from the warning and error messages.
From libpng-1.4.0 until 1.4.4, the png_get_uint_16 macro (but not the
function) incorrectly returned a value of type png_uint_32.
+The incorrect macro was removed from libpng-1.4.5.
-Checking for invalid palette index on read or write was added at libpng
-1.5.10. When an invalid index is found, libpng issues a benign error.
-This is enabled by default because this condition is an error according
-to the PNG specification, Clause 11.3.2, but the error can be ignored in
-each png_ptr with
+Checking for invalid palette index on write was added at libpng
+1.5.10. If a pixel contains an invalid (out-of-range) index libpng issues
+a benign error. This is enabled by default because this condition is an
+error according to the PNG specification, Clause 11.3.2, but the error can
+be ignored in each png_ptr with
png_set_check_for_invalid_index(png_ptr, allowed);
@@ -5152,7 +5332,7 @@ reading, and after png_write_png() or png_write_image() while writing.
int max_palette = png_get_palette_max(png_ptr, info_ptr);
-This will return the maximum palette index found in the image, or "-1" if
+This will return the maximum palette index found in the image, or "\-1" if
the palette was not checked, or "0" if no palette was found. Note that this
does not account for any palette index used by ancillary chunks such as the
bKGD chunk; you must check those separately to determine the maximum
@@ -5230,7 +5410,10 @@ and the accuracy of PNG fixed point values is insufficient for
representation of these values. Consequently a "string" API
(png_get_sCAL_s and png_set_sCAL_s) is the only reliable way of reading
arbitrary sCAL chunks in the absence of either the floating point API or
-internal floating point calculations.
+internal floating point calculations. Starting with libpng-1.5.0, both
+of these functions are present when PNG_sCAL_SUPPORTED is defined. Prior
+to libpng-1.5.0, their presence also depended upon PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
+being defined and PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED not being defined.
Applications no longer need to include the optional distribution header
file pngusr.h or define the corresponding macros during application
@@ -5250,15 +5433,10 @@ reset by pngusr.h or by explicit settings on the compiler command line.
These settings may produce compiler warnings or errors in 1.5.0 because
of macro redefinition.
-From libpng-1.4.0 until 1.4.4, the png_get_uint_16 macro (but not the
-function) incorrectly returned a value of type png_uint_32. libpng 1.5.0
-is consistent with the implementation in 1.4.5 and 1.2.x (where the macro
-did not exist.)
-
Applications can now choose whether to use these macros or to call the
corresponding function by defining PNG_USE_READ_MACROS or
PNG_NO_USE_READ_MACROS before including png.h. Notice that this is
-only supported from 1.5.0 -defining PNG_NO_USE_READ_MACROS prior to 1.5.0
+only supported from 1.5.0; defining PNG_NO_USE_READ_MACROS prior to 1.5.0
will lead to a link failure.
Prior to libpng-1.5.4, the zlib compressor used the same set of parameters
@@ -5272,7 +5450,10 @@ option was off by default, and slightly inaccurate scaling occurred.
This option can no longer be turned off, and the choice of accurate
or inaccurate 16-to-8 scaling is by using the new png_set_scale_16_to_8()
API for accurate scaling or the old png_set_strip_16_to_8() API for simple
-chopping.
+chopping. In libpng-1.5.4, the PNG_READ_16_TO_8_ACCURATE_SCALE_SUPPORTED
+macro became PNG_READ_SCALE_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED, and the PNG_READ_16_TO_8
+macro became PNG_READ_STRIP_16_TO_8_SUPPORTED, to enable the two
+png_set_*_16_to_8() functions separately.
Prior to libpng-1.5.4, the png_set_user_limits() function could only be
used to reduce the width and height limits from the value of
@@ -5294,6 +5475,9 @@ limits are now
png_user_chunk_cache_max 0 (unlimited) 128
png_user_chunk_malloc_max 0 (unlimited) 8,000,000
+The png_set_option() function (and the "options" member of the png struct) was
+added to libpng-1.5.15.
+
B. Changes to the build and configuration of libpng
Details of internal changes to the library code can be found in the CHANGES
@@ -5438,7 +5622,7 @@ pngconf.h no longer includes pngusr.h, therefore pngusr.h is ignored after the
build of pnglibconf.h and it is never included in an application build.
The rarely used alternative of adding a list of feature macros to the
-CFLAGS setting in the build also still works; however, the macros will be
+CPPFLAGS setting in the build also still works; however, the macros will be
copied to pnglibconf.h and this may produce macro redefinition warnings
when the individual C files are compiled.
@@ -5495,7 +5679,6 @@ The following API are now DEPRECATED:
png_info_init_3()
png_convert_to_rfc1123() which has been replaced
with png_convert_to_rfc1123_buffer()
- png_data_freer()
png_malloc_default()
png_free_default()
png_reset_zstream()
@@ -5517,10 +5700,11 @@ where "rp" indicates a "restricted pointer".
Error detection in some chunks has improved; in particular the iCCP chunk
reader now does pretty complete validation of the basic format. Some bad
-profiles that were previously accepted are now rejected, in particular the
-very old broken Microsoft/HP sRGB profile. The PNG spec requirement that
-only grayscale profiles may appear in images with color type 0 or 4 and that
-even if the image only contains gray pixels, only RGB profiles may appear
+profiles that were previously accepted are now accepted with a warning or
+rejected, depending upon the png_set_benign_errors() setting, in particular the
+very old broken Microsoft/HP 3144-byte sRGB profile. The PNG spec requirement
+that only grayscale profiles may appear in images with color type 0 or 4 and
+that even if the image only contains gray pixels, only RGB profiles may appear
in images with color type 2, 3, or 6, is now enforced. The sRGB chunk
is allowed to appear in images with any color type.
@@ -5529,7 +5713,9 @@ an empty language field or an empty translated keyword. Both of these
are allowed by the PNG specification, so these warnings are no longer issued.
The library now issues an error if the application attempts to set a
-transform after it calls png_read_update_info().
+transform after it calls png_read_update_info() or if it attempts to call
+both png_read_update_info() and png_start_read_image() or to call either
+of them more than once.
The default condition for benign_errors is now to treat benign errors as
warnings while reading and as errors while writing.
@@ -5550,14 +5736,19 @@ The machine-generated configure files are no longer included in branches
libpng16 and later of the GIT repository. They continue to be included
in the tarball releases, however.
-Libpng-1.6.0 and later use the CMF bytes at the beginning of the IDAT stream
-to set the size of the sliding window for reading instead of using the default
-32-kbyte sliding window size. It was discovered that there are hundreds of PNG
-files in the wild that have incorrect CMF bytes that cause libpng to now issue
-a "too far back" error and reject the file. Libpng-1.6.3 provides a way to
-revert to the libpng-1.5.x behavior (ignoring the CMF bytes and using a
-32-kbyte sliding window), and provides a tool
-(contrib/tools/png-fix-too-far-back) for optimizing the CMF bytes
+Libpng-1.6.0 through 1.6.2 used the CMF bytes at the beginning of the IDAT
+stream to set the size of the sliding window for reading instead of using the
+default 32-kbyte sliding window size. It was discovered that there are
+hundreds of PNG files in the wild that have incorrect CMF bytes that caused
+libpng to issue a "too far back" error and reject the file. Libpng-1.6.3 and
+later calculate their own safe CMF from the image dimensions, provide a way
+to revert to the libpng-1.5.x behavior (ignoring the CMF bytes and using a
+32-kbyte sliding window), by using
+
+ png_set_option(png_ptr, PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW,
+ PNG_OPTION_ON);
+
+and provide a tool (contrib/tools/pngfix) for optimizing the CMF bytes
correctly.
Libpng-1.6.0 and libpng-1.6.1 wrote uncompressed iTXt chunks with the wrong
@@ -5663,6 +5854,9 @@ exported functions are marked with PNGAPI:
body;
}
+The return type and decorations are placed on a separate line
+ahead of the function name, as illustrated above.
+
The prototypes for all exported functions appear in png.h,
above the comment that says
@@ -5706,7 +5900,7 @@ C binary operator and after "for" or "while", and before
being cast, nor do we put one between a function name and the
left parenthesis that follows it:
- for (i = 2; i > 0; --i)
+ for (i = 2; i > 0; \-\-i)
y[i] = a(x) + (int)b;
We prefer #ifdef and #ifndef to #if defined() and #if !defined()
@@ -5727,13 +5921,13 @@ Other rules can be inferred by inspecting the libpng source.
.SH XVI. Y2K Compliance in libpng
-July 18, 2013
+March 6, 2014
Since the PNG Development group is an ad-hoc body, we can't make
an official declaration.
This is your unofficial assurance that libpng from version 0.71 and
-upward through 1.6.3 are Y2K compliant. It is my belief that earlier
+upward through 1.6.10 are Y2K compliant. It is my belief that earlier
versions were also Y2K compliant.
Libpng only has two year fields. One is a 2-byte unsigned integer
@@ -5950,6 +6144,23 @@ the first widely used release:
1.6.3beta01-11 16 10603 16.so.16.3[.0]
1.6.3rc01 16 10603 16.so.16.3[.0]
1.6.3 16 10603 16.so.16.3[.0]
+ 1.6.4beta01-02 16 10604 16.so.16.4[.0]
+ 1.6.4rc01 16 10604 16.so.16.4[.0]
+ 1.6.4 16 10604 16.so.16.4[.0]
+ 1.6.5 16 10605 16.so.16.5[.0]
+ 1.6.6 16 10606 16.so.16.6[.0]
+ 1.6.7beta01-04 16 10607 16.so.16.7[.0]
+ 1.6.7rc01-02 16 10607 16.so.16.7[.0]
+ 1.6.7 16 10607 16.so.16.7[.0]
+ 1.6.8beta01-02 16 10608 16.so.16.8[.0]
+ 1.6.8rc01-02 16 10608 16.so.16.8[.0]
+ 1.6.8 16 10608 16.so.16.8[.0]
+ 1.6.9beta01-04 16 10609 16.so.16.9[.0]
+ 1.6.9rc01-02 16 10609 16.so.16.9[.0]
+ 1.6.9 16 10609 16.so.16.9[.0]
+ 1.6.10beta01-03 16 10610 16.so.16.10[.0]
+ 1.6.10rc01-04 16 10610 16.so.16.10[.0]
+ 1.6.10 16 10610 16.so.16.10[.0]
Henceforth the source version will match the shared-library minor
and patch numbers; the shared-library major version number will be
@@ -6006,7 +6217,7 @@ possible without all of you.
Thanks to Frank J. T. Wojcik for helping with the documentation.
-Libpng version 1.6.3 - July 18, 2013:
+Libpng version 1.6.10 - March 6, 2014:
Initially created in 1995 by Guy Eric Schalnat, then of Group 42, Inc.
Currently maintained by Glenn Randers-Pehrson (glennrp at users.sourceforge.net).
@@ -6029,7 +6240,7 @@ this sentence.
This code is released under the libpng license.
-libpng versions 1.2.6, August 15, 2004, through 1.6.3, July 18, 2013, are
+libpng versions 1.2.6, August 15, 2004, through 1.6.10, March 6, 2014, are
Copyright (c) 2004,2006-2007 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and are
distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.2.5
with the following individual added to the list of Contributing Authors
@@ -6128,7 +6339,7 @@ certification mark of the Open Source Initiative.
Glenn Randers-Pehrson
glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
-July 18, 2013
+March 6, 2014
.\" end of man page