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-PTHREADS-WIN32 RELEASE 2.9.0 (2012-05-25)
------------------------------------------
-Web Site: http://sourceware.org/pthreads-win32/
-FTP Site: ftp://sourceware.org/pub/pthreads-win32
-Maintainer: Ross Johnson <ross.johnson@loungebythelake.net>
-
-
-We are pleased to announce the availability of a new release of
-Pthreads-win32, an Open Source Software implementation of the
-Threads component of the POSIX 1003.1 2001 Standard for Microsoft's
-Win32 environment. Some functions from other sections of POSIX
-1003.1 2001 are also supported including semaphores and scheduling
-functions.
-
-Some common non-portable functions are also implemented for
-additional compatibility, as are a few functions specific
-to pthreads-win32 for easier integration with Win32 applications.
-
-Pthreads-win32 is free software, distributed under the GNU Lesser
-General Public License (LGPL).
-
-
-Acknowledgements
-----------------
-This library is based originally on a Win32 pthreads
-implementation contributed by John Bossom.
-
-The implementation of Condition Variables uses algorithms developed
-by Alexander Terekhov and Louis Thomas.
-
-The implementation of POSIX mutexes has been improved by Thomas Pfaff
-and later by Alexander Terekhov.
-
-The implementation of Spinlocks and Barriers was contributed
-by Ross Johnson.
-
-The implementation of read/write locks was contributed by
-Aurelio Medina and improved by Alexander Terekhov.
-
-Many others have contributed significant time and effort to solve crutial
-problems in order to make the library workable, robust and reliable.
-
-Thanks to Xavier Leroy for granting permission to use and modify his
-LinuxThreads manual pages.
-
-Thanks to The Open Group for making the Single Unix Specification
-publicly available - many of the manual pages included in the package
-were extracted from it.
-
-There is also a separate CONTRIBUTORS file. This file and others are
-on the web site:
-
- http://sourceware.org/pthreads-win32
-
-As much as possible, the ChangeLog file acknowledges contributions to the
-code base in more detail.
-
-
-Changes since the last release
-------------------------------
-These are now documented in the NEWS file.
-See the ChangeLog file also.
-
-
-Known Bugs
-----------
-These are now documented in the BUGS file.
-
-
-Level of standards conformance
-------------------------------
-
-The following POSIX 1003.1 2001 options are defined and set to 200112L:
-
- _POSIX_THREADS
- _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
- _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE
- _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
- _POSIX_SEMAPHORES
- _POSIX_READER_WRITER_LOCKS
- _POSIX_SPIN_LOCKS
- _POSIX_BARRIERS
-
-
-The following POSIX 1003.1 2001 options are defined and set to -1:
-
- _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR
- _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_INHERIT
- _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_PROTECT
- _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED
-
-
-The following POSIX 1003.1 2001 limits are defined and set:
-
- _POSIX_THREAD_THREADS_MAX
- _POSIX_SEM_VALUE_MAX
- _POSIX_SEM_NSEMS_MAX
- _POSIX_THREAD_KEYS_MAX
- _POSIX_THREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS
- PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
- PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX
- SEM_VALUE_MAX
- SEM_NSEMS_MAX
- PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX
- PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS
-
-
-The following functions are implemented:
-
- ---------------------------
- PThreads
- ---------------------------
- pthread_attr_init
- pthread_attr_destroy
- pthread_attr_getdetachstate
- pthread_attr_getstackaddr
- pthread_attr_getstacksize
- pthread_attr_setdetachstate
- pthread_attr_setstackaddr
- pthread_attr_setstacksize
-
- pthread_create
- pthread_detach
- pthread_equal
- pthread_exit
- pthread_join
- pthread_once
- pthread_self
-
- pthread_cancel
- pthread_cleanup_pop
- pthread_cleanup_push
- pthread_setcancelstate
- pthread_setcanceltype
- pthread_testcancel
-
- ---------------------------
- Thread Specific Data
- ---------------------------
- pthread_key_create
- pthread_key_delete
- pthread_setspecific
- pthread_getspecific
-
- ---------------------------
- Mutexes
- ---------------------------
- pthread_mutexattr_init
- pthread_mutexattr_destroy
- pthread_mutexattr_getpshared
- pthread_mutexattr_setpshared
- pthread_mutexattr_gettype
- pthread_mutexattr_settype (types: PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE )
- pthread_mutexattr_getrobust
- pthread_mutexattr_setrobust (values: PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST)
- pthread_mutex_init
- pthread_mutex_destroy
- pthread_mutex_lock
- pthread_mutex_trylock
- pthread_mutex_timedlock
- pthread_mutex_unlock
- pthread_mutex_consistent
-
- ---------------------------
- Condition Variables
- ---------------------------
- pthread_condattr_init
- pthread_condattr_destroy
- pthread_condattr_getpshared
- pthread_condattr_setpshared
-
- pthread_cond_init
- pthread_cond_destroy
- pthread_cond_wait
- pthread_cond_timedwait
- pthread_cond_signal
- pthread_cond_broadcast
-
- ---------------------------
- Read/Write Locks
- ---------------------------
- pthread_rwlock_init
- pthread_rwlock_destroy
- pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
- pthread_rwlock_trywrlock
- pthread_rwlock_rdlock
- pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock
- pthread_rwlock_rwlock
- pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock
- pthread_rwlock_unlock
- pthread_rwlockattr_init
- pthread_rwlockattr_destroy
- pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared
- pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared
-
- ---------------------------
- Spin Locks
- ---------------------------
- pthread_spin_init
- pthread_spin_destroy
- pthread_spin_lock
- pthread_spin_unlock
- pthread_spin_trylock
-
- ---------------------------
- Barriers
- ---------------------------
- pthread_barrier_init
- pthread_barrier_destroy
- pthread_barrier_wait
- pthread_barrierattr_init
- pthread_barrierattr_destroy
- pthread_barrierattr_getpshared
- pthread_barrierattr_setpshared
-
- ---------------------------
- Semaphores
- ---------------------------
- sem_init
- sem_destroy
- sem_post
- sem_wait
- sem_trywait
- sem_timedwait
- sem_getvalue (# free if +ve, # of waiters if -ve)
- sem_open (returns an error ENOSYS)
- sem_close (returns an error ENOSYS)
- sem_unlink (returns an error ENOSYS)
-
- ---------------------------
- RealTime Scheduling
- ---------------------------
- pthread_attr_getschedparam
- pthread_attr_setschedparam
- pthread_attr_getinheritsched
- pthread_attr_setinheritsched
- pthread_attr_getschedpolicy (only supports SCHED_OTHER)
- pthread_attr_setschedpolicy (only supports SCHED_OTHER)
- pthread_getschedparam
- pthread_setschedparam
- pthread_getconcurrency
- pthread_setconcurrency
- pthread_attr_getscope
- pthread_attr_setscope (only supports PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM)
- sched_get_priority_max
- sched_get_priority_min
- sched_rr_get_interval (returns an error ENOTSUP)
- sched_setscheduler (only supports SCHED_OTHER)
- sched_getscheduler (only supports SCHED_OTHER)
- sched_yield
-
- ---------------------------
- Signals
- ---------------------------
- pthread_sigmask
- pthread_kill (only supports zero sig value,
- for thread validity checking)
-
- ---------------------------
- Non-portable routines (see the README.NONPORTABLE file for usage)
- ---------------------------
- pthread_getw32threadhandle_np
- pthread_timechange_handler_np
- pthread_delay_np
- pthread_getunique_np
- pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np
- pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np (types: PTHREAD_MUTEX_FAST_NP,
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK_NP,
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP,
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP,
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_TIMED_NP)
- pthread_num_processors_np
- (The following four routines may be required when linking statically.
- The process_* routines should not be needed for MSVC or GCC.)
- pthread_win32_process_attach_np
- pthread_win32_process_detach_np
- (The following routines should only be needed to manage implicit
- POSIX handles i.e. when Win native threads call POSIX thread routines
- (other than pthread_create))
- pthread_win32_thread_attach_np
- pthread_win32_thread_detach_np
-
- ---------------------------
- Static Initializers
- ---------------------------
- PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
- PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
- PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP
- PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
- PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP
- PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
- PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER
- PTHREAD_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER
-
-
-The library includes two non-API functions for creating cancellation
-points in applications and libraries:
-
- pthreadCancelableWait
- pthreadCancelableTimedWait
-
-
-The following functions are not implemented:
-
- ---------------------------
- RealTime Scheduling
- ---------------------------
- pthread_mutex_getprioceiling
- pthread_mutex_setprioceiling
- pthread_mutex_attr_getprioceiling
- pthread_mutex_attr_getprotocol
- pthread_mutex_attr_setprioceiling
- pthread_mutex_attr_setprotocol
-
- ---------------------------
- Fork Handlers
- ---------------------------
- pthread_atfork
-
- ---------------------------
- Stdio
- ---------------------------
- flockfile
- ftrylockfile
- funlockfile
- getc_unlocked
- getchar_unlocked
- putc_unlocked
- putchar_unlocked
-
- ---------------------------
- Thread-Safe C Runtime Library
- ---------------------------
- readdir_r
- getgrgid_r
- getgrnam_r
- getpwuid_r
- getpwnam_r
-
- ---------------------------
- Signals
- ---------------------------
- sigtimedwait
- sigwait
- sigwaitinfo
-
- ---------------------------
- General
- ---------------------------
- sysconf
-
- ---------------------------
- Thread-Safe C Runtime Library (macros)
- ---------------------------
- strtok_r
- asctime_r
- ctime_r
- gmtime_r
- localtime_r
- rand_r
-
-
-Availability
-------------
-
-The prebuilt DLL, export libs (for both MSVC and Mingw32), and the header
-files (pthread.h, semaphore.h, sched.h) are available along with the
-complete source code.
-
-The source code can be found at:
-
- ftp://sources.redhat.com/pub/pthreads-win32
-
-and as individual source code files at
-
- ftp://sources.redhat.com/pub/pthreads-win32/source
-
-The pre-built DLL, export libraries and include files can be found at:
-
- ftp://sources.redhat.com/pub/pthreads-win32/dll-latest
-
-
-
-Mailing List
-------------
-
-There is a mailing list for discussing pthreads on Win32. To join,
-send email to:
-
- pthreads-win32-subscribe@sourceware.cygnus.com
-
-
-Application Development Environments
-------------------------------------
-
-See the README file for more information.
-
-MSVC:
-MSVC using SEH works. Distribute pthreadVSE.dll with your application.
-MSVC using C++ EH works. Distribute pthreadVCE.dll with your application.
-MSVC using C setjmp/longjmp works. Distribute pthreadVC.dll with your application.
-
-
-Mingw32:
-See the FAQ, Questions 6 and 10.
-
-Mingw using C++ EH works. Distribute pthreadGCE.dll with your application.
-Mingw using C setjmp/longjmp works. Distribute pthreadGC.dll with your application.
-
-
-Cygwin: (http://sourceware.cygnus.com/cygwin/)
-Developers using Cygwin do not need pthreads-win32 since it has POSIX threads
-support. Refer to its documentation for details and extent.
-
-
-UWIN:
-UWIN is a complete Unix-like environment for Windows from AT&T. Pthreads-win32
-doesn't currently support UWIN (and vice versa), but that may change in the
-future.
-
-Generally:
-For convenience, the following pre-built files are available on the FTP site
-(see Availability above):
-
- pthread.h - for POSIX threads
- semaphore.h - for POSIX semaphores
- sched.h - for POSIX scheduling
- pthreadVCE.dll - built with MSVC++ compiler using C++ EH
- pthreadVCE.lib
- pthreadVC.dll - built with MSVC compiler using C setjmp/longjmp
- pthreadVC.lib
- pthreadVSE.dll - built with MSVC compiler using SEH
- pthreadVSE.lib
- pthreadGCE.dll - built with Mingw32 G++ 2.95.2-1
- pthreadGC.dll - built with Mingw32 GCC 2.95.2-1 using setjmp/longjmp
- libpthreadGCE.a - derived from pthreadGCE.dll
- libpthreadGC.a - derived from pthreadGC.dll
- gcc.dll - needed if distributing applications that use
- pthreadGCE.dll (but see the FAQ Q 10 for the latest
- related information)
-
-These are the only files you need in order to build POSIX threads
-applications for Win32 using either MSVC or Mingw32.
-
-See the FAQ file in the source tree for additional information.
-
-
-Documentation
--------------
-
-For the authoritative reference, see the online POSIX
-standard reference at:
-
- http://www.OpenGroup.org
-
-For POSIX Thread API programming, several reference books are
-available:
-
- Programming with POSIX Threads
- David R. Butenhof
- Addison-Wesley (pub)
-
- Pthreads Programming
- By Bradford Nichols, Dick Buttlar & Jacqueline Proulx Farrell
- O'Reilly (pub)
-
-On the web: see the links at the bottom of the pthreads-win32 site:
-
- http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32/
-
- Currently, there is no documentation included in the package apart
- from the copious comments in the source code.
-
-
-
-Enjoy!
-
-Ross Johnson