diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb')
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/lmdb.h | 1614 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/mdb.c | 10925 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.c | 420 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.h | 212 |
4 files changed, 0 insertions, 13171 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/lmdb.h b/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/lmdb.h deleted file mode 100644 index 3cce100537..0000000000 --- a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/lmdb.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1614 +0,0 @@ -/** @file lmdb.h - * @brief Lightning memory-mapped database library - * - * @mainpage Lightning Memory-Mapped Database Manager (LMDB) - * - * @section intro_sec Introduction - * LMDB is a Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the - * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified. The entire database is exposed - * in a memory map, and all data fetches return data directly - * from the mapped memory, so no malloc's or memcpy's occur during - * data fetches. As such, the library is extremely simple because it - * requires no page caching layer of its own, and it is extremely high - * performance and memory-efficient. It is also fully transactional with - * full ACID semantics, and when the memory map is read-only, the - * database integrity cannot be corrupted by stray pointer writes from - * application code. - * - * The library is fully thread-aware and supports concurrent read/write - * access from multiple processes and threads. Data pages use a copy-on- - * write strategy so no active data pages are ever overwritten, which - * also provides resistance to corruption and eliminates the need of any - * special recovery procedures after a system crash. Writes are fully - * serialized; only one write transaction may be active at a time, which - * guarantees that writers can never deadlock. The database structure is - * multi-versioned so readers run with no locks; writers cannot block - * readers, and readers don't block writers. - * - * Unlike other well-known database mechanisms which use either write-ahead - * transaction logs or append-only data writes, LMDB requires no maintenance - * during operation. Both write-ahead loggers and append-only databases - * require periodic checkpointing and/or compaction of their log or database - * files otherwise they grow without bound. LMDB tracks free pages within - * the database and re-uses them for new write operations, so the database - * size does not grow without bound in normal use. - * - * The memory map can be used as a read-only or read-write map. It is - * read-only by default as this provides total immunity to corruption. - * Using read-write mode offers much higher write performance, but adds - * the possibility for stray application writes thru pointers to silently - * corrupt the database. Of course if your application code is known to - * be bug-free (...) then this is not an issue. - * - * If this is your first time using a transactional embedded key/value - * store, you may find the \ref starting page to be helpful. - * - * @section caveats_sec Caveats - * Troubleshooting the lock file, plus semaphores on BSD systems: - * - * - A broken lockfile can cause sync issues. - * Stale reader transactions left behind by an aborted program - * cause further writes to grow the database quickly, and - * stale locks can block further operation. - * - * Fix: Check for stale readers periodically, using the - * #mdb_reader_check function or the \ref mdb_stat_1 "mdb_stat" tool. - * Stale writers will be cleared automatically on most systems: - * - Windows - automatic - * - BSD, systems using SysV semaphores - automatic - * - Linux, systems using POSIX mutexes with Robust option - automatic - * Otherwise just make all programs using the database close it; - * the lockfile is always reset on first open of the environment. - * - * - On BSD systems or others configured with MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM or - * MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM, - * startup can fail due to semaphores owned by another userid. - * - * Fix: Open and close the database as the user which owns the - * semaphores (likely last user) or as root, while no other - * process is using the database. - * - * Restrictions/caveats (in addition to those listed for some functions): - * - * - Only the database owner should normally use the database on - * BSD systems or when otherwise configured with MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM. - * Multiple users can cause startup to fail later, as noted above. - * - * - There is normally no pure read-only mode, since readers need write - * access to locks and lock file. Exceptions: On read-only filesystems - * or with the #MDB_NOLOCK flag described under #mdb_env_open(). - * - * - An LMDB configuration will often reserve considerable \b unused - * memory address space and maybe file size for future growth. - * This does not use actual memory or disk space, but users may need - * to understand the difference so they won't be scared off. - * - * - By default, in versions before 0.9.10, unused portions of the data - * file might receive garbage data from memory freed by other code. - * (This does not happen when using the #MDB_WRITEMAP flag.) As of - * 0.9.10 the default behavior is to initialize such memory before - * writing to the data file. Since there may be a slight performance - * cost due to this initialization, applications may disable it using - * the #MDB_NOMEMINIT flag. Applications handling sensitive data - * which must not be written should not use this flag. This flag is - * irrelevant when using #MDB_WRITEMAP. - * - * - A thread can only use one transaction at a time, plus any child - * transactions. Each transaction belongs to one thread. See below. - * The #MDB_NOTLS flag changes this for read-only transactions. - * - * - Use an MDB_env* in the process which opened it, without fork()ing. - * - * - Do not have open an LMDB database twice in the same process at - * the same time. Not even from a plain open() call - close()ing it - * breaks flock() advisory locking. - * - * - Avoid long-lived transactions. Read transactions prevent - * reuse of pages freed by newer write transactions, thus the - * database can grow quickly. Write transactions prevent - * other write transactions, since writes are serialized. - * - * - Avoid suspending a process with active transactions. These - * would then be "long-lived" as above. Also read transactions - * suspended when writers commit could sometimes see wrong data. - * - * ...when several processes can use a database concurrently: - * - * - Avoid aborting a process with an active transaction. - * The transaction becomes "long-lived" as above until a check - * for stale readers is performed or the lockfile is reset, - * since the process may not remove it from the lockfile. - * - * This does not apply to write transactions if the system clears - * stale writers, see above. - * - * - If you do that anyway, do a periodic check for stale readers. Or - * close the environment once in a while, so the lockfile can get reset. - * - * - Do not use LMDB databases on remote filesystems, even between - * processes on the same host. This breaks flock() on some OSes, - * possibly memory map sync, and certainly sync between programs - * on different hosts. - * - * - Opening a database can fail if another process is opening or - * closing it at exactly the same time. - * - * @author Howard Chu, Symas Corporation. - * - * @copyright Copyright 2011-2016 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All rights reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP - * Public License. - * - * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the - * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at - * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>. - * - * @par Derived From: - * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk. - * - * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se> - * - * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any - * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above - * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES - * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF - * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR - * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES - * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN - * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF - * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - */ -#ifndef _LMDB_H_ -#define _LMDB_H_ - -#include <sys/types.h> -#if _MSC_VER < 1800 -# include <msapi/inttypes.h> -#else -# include <inttypes.h> -#endif - -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" { -#endif - -/** Unix permissions for creating files, or dummy definition for Windows */ -#ifdef _MSC_VER -typedef int mdb_mode_t; -#else -typedef mode_t mdb_mode_t; -#endif - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -typedef uint64_t mdb_size_t; -#define mdb_env_create mdb_env_create_vl32 /**< Prevent mixing with non-VL32 builds */ -#else -typedef size_t mdb_size_t; -#endif - -/** An abstraction for a file handle. - * On POSIX systems file handles are small integers. On Windows - * they're opaque pointers. - */ -#ifdef _WIN32 -typedef void *mdb_filehandle_t; -#else -typedef int mdb_filehandle_t; -#endif - -/** @defgroup mdb LMDB API - * @{ - * @brief OpenLDAP Lightning Memory-Mapped Database Manager - */ -/** @defgroup Version Version Macros - * @{ - */ -/** Library major version */ -#define MDB_VERSION_MAJOR 0 -/** Library minor version */ -#define MDB_VERSION_MINOR 9 -/** Library patch version */ -#define MDB_VERSION_PATCH 70 - -/** Combine args a,b,c into a single integer for easy version comparisons */ -#define MDB_VERINT(a,b,c) (((a) << 24) | ((b) << 16) | (c)) - -/** The full library version as a single integer */ -#define MDB_VERSION_FULL \ - MDB_VERINT(MDB_VERSION_MAJOR,MDB_VERSION_MINOR,MDB_VERSION_PATCH) - -/** The release date of this library version */ -#define MDB_VERSION_DATE "December 19, 2015" - -/** A stringifier for the version info */ -#define MDB_VERSTR(a,b,c,d) "LMDB " #a "." #b "." #c ": (" d ")" - -/** A helper for the stringifier macro */ -#define MDB_VERFOO(a,b,c,d) MDB_VERSTR(a,b,c,d) - -/** The full library version as a C string */ -#define MDB_VERSION_STRING \ - MDB_VERFOO(MDB_VERSION_MAJOR,MDB_VERSION_MINOR,MDB_VERSION_PATCH,MDB_VERSION_DATE) -/** @} */ - -/** @brief Opaque structure for a database environment. - * - * A DB environment supports multiple databases, all residing in the same - * shared-memory map. - */ -typedef struct MDB_env MDB_env; - -/** @brief Opaque structure for a transaction handle. - * - * All database operations require a transaction handle. Transactions may be - * read-only or read-write. - */ -typedef struct MDB_txn MDB_txn; - -/** @brief A handle for an individual database in the DB environment. */ -typedef unsigned int MDB_dbi; - -/** @brief Opaque structure for navigating through a database */ -typedef struct MDB_cursor MDB_cursor; - -/** @brief Generic structure used for passing keys and data in and out - * of the database. - * - * Values returned from the database are valid only until a subsequent - * update operation, or the end of the transaction. Do not modify or - * free them, they commonly point into the database itself. - * - * Key sizes must be between 1 and #mdb_env_get_maxkeysize() inclusive. - * The same applies to data sizes in databases with the #MDB_DUPSORT flag. - * Other data items can in theory be from 0 to 0xffffffff bytes long. - */ -typedef struct MDB_val { - size_t mv_size; /**< size of the data item */ - void *mv_data; /**< address of the data item */ -} MDB_val; - -/** @brief A callback function used to compare two keys in a database */ -typedef int (MDB_cmp_func)(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b); - -/** @brief A callback function used to relocate a position-dependent data item - * in a fixed-address database. - * - * The \b newptr gives the item's desired address in - * the memory map, and \b oldptr gives its previous address. The item's actual - * data resides at the address in \b item. This callback is expected to walk - * through the fields of the record in \b item and modify any - * values based at the \b oldptr address to be relative to the \b newptr address. - * @param[in,out] item The item that is to be relocated. - * @param[in] oldptr The previous address. - * @param[in] newptr The new address to relocate to. - * @param[in] relctx An application-provided context, set by #mdb_set_relctx(). - * @todo This feature is currently unimplemented. - */ -typedef void (MDB_rel_func)(MDB_val *item, void *oldptr, void *newptr, void *relctx); - -/** @defgroup mdb_env Environment Flags - * @{ - */ - /** mmap at a fixed address (experimental) */ -#define MDB_FIXEDMAP 0x01 - /** no environment directory */ -#define MDB_NOSUBDIR 0x4000 - /** don't fsync after commit */ -#define MDB_NOSYNC 0x10000 - /** read only */ -#define MDB_RDONLY 0x20000 - /** don't fsync metapage after commit */ -#define MDB_NOMETASYNC 0x40000 - /** use writable mmap */ -#define MDB_WRITEMAP 0x80000 - /** use asynchronous msync when #MDB_WRITEMAP is used */ -#define MDB_MAPASYNC 0x100000 - /** tie reader locktable slots to #MDB_txn objects instead of to threads */ -#define MDB_NOTLS 0x200000 - /** don't do any locking, caller must manage their own locks */ -#define MDB_NOLOCK 0x400000 - /** don't do readahead (no effect on Windows) */ -#define MDB_NORDAHEAD 0x800000 - /** don't initialize malloc'd memory before writing to datafile */ -#define MDB_NOMEMINIT 0x1000000 -/** @} */ - -/** @defgroup mdb_dbi_open Database Flags - * @{ - */ - /** use reverse string keys */ -#define MDB_REVERSEKEY 0x02 - /** use sorted duplicates */ -#define MDB_DUPSORT 0x04 - /** numeric keys in native byte order: either unsigned int or size_t. - * The keys must all be of the same size. */ -#define MDB_INTEGERKEY 0x08 - /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, sorted dup items have fixed size */ -#define MDB_DUPFIXED 0x10 - /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, dups are #MDB_INTEGERKEY-style integers */ -#define MDB_INTEGERDUP 0x20 - /** with #MDB_DUPSORT, use reverse string dups */ -#define MDB_REVERSEDUP 0x40 - /** create DB if not already existing */ -#define MDB_CREATE 0x40000 -/** @} */ - -/** @defgroup mdb_put Write Flags - * @{ - */ -/** For put: Don't write if the key already exists. */ -#define MDB_NOOVERWRITE 0x10 -/** Only for #MDB_DUPSORT<br> - * For put: don't write if the key and data pair already exist.<br> - * For mdb_cursor_del: remove all duplicate data items. - */ -#define MDB_NODUPDATA 0x20 -/** For mdb_cursor_put: overwrite the current key/data pair */ -#define MDB_CURRENT 0x40 -/** For put: Just reserve space for data, don't copy it. Return a - * pointer to the reserved space. - */ -#define MDB_RESERVE 0x10000 -/** Data is being appended, don't split full pages. */ -#define MDB_APPEND 0x20000 -/** Duplicate data is being appended, don't split full pages. */ -#define MDB_APPENDDUP 0x40000 -/** Store multiple data items in one call. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED. */ -#define MDB_MULTIPLE 0x80000 -/* @} */ - -/** @defgroup mdb_copy Copy Flags - * @{ - */ -/** Compacting copy: Omit free space from copy, and renumber all - * pages sequentially. - */ -#define MDB_CP_COMPACT 0x01 -/* @} */ - -/** @brief Cursor Get operations. - * - * This is the set of all operations for retrieving data - * using a cursor. - */ -typedef enum MDB_cursor_op { - MDB_FIRST, /**< Position at first key/data item */ - MDB_FIRST_DUP, /**< Position at first data item of current key. - Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */ - MDB_GET_BOTH, /**< Position at key/data pair. Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */ - MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE, /**< position at key, nearest data. Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */ - MDB_GET_CURRENT, /**< Return key/data at current cursor position */ - MDB_GET_MULTIPLE, /**< Return key and up to a page of duplicate data items - from current cursor position. Move cursor to prepare - for #MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */ - MDB_LAST, /**< Position at last key/data item */ - MDB_LAST_DUP, /**< Position at last data item of current key. - Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */ - MDB_NEXT, /**< Position at next data item */ - MDB_NEXT_DUP, /**< Position at next data item of current key. - Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */ - MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE, /**< Return key and up to a page of duplicate data items - from next cursor position. Move cursor to prepare - for #MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */ - MDB_NEXT_NODUP, /**< Position at first data item of next key */ - MDB_PREV, /**< Position at previous data item */ - MDB_PREV_DUP, /**< Position at previous data item of current key. - Only for #MDB_DUPSORT */ - MDB_PREV_NODUP, /**< Position at last data item of previous key */ - MDB_SET, /**< Position at specified key */ - MDB_SET_KEY, /**< Position at specified key, return key + data */ - MDB_SET_RANGE, /**< Position at first key greater than or equal to specified key. */ - MDB_PREV_MULTIPLE /**< Position at previous page and return key and up to - a page of duplicate data items. Only for #MDB_DUPFIXED */ -} MDB_cursor_op; - -/** @defgroup errors Return Codes - * - * BerkeleyDB uses -30800 to -30999, we'll go under them - * @{ - */ - /** Successful result */ -#define MDB_SUCCESS 0 - /** key/data pair already exists */ -#define MDB_KEYEXIST (-30799) - /** key/data pair not found (EOF) */ -#define MDB_NOTFOUND (-30798) - /** Requested page not found - this usually indicates corruption */ -#define MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND (-30797) - /** Located page was wrong type */ -#define MDB_CORRUPTED (-30796) - /** Update of meta page failed or environment had fatal error */ -#define MDB_PANIC (-30795) - /** Environment version mismatch */ -#define MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH (-30794) - /** File is not a valid LMDB file */ -#define MDB_INVALID (-30793) - /** Environment mapsize reached */ -#define MDB_MAP_FULL (-30792) - /** Environment maxdbs reached */ -#define MDB_DBS_FULL (-30791) - /** Environment maxreaders reached */ -#define MDB_READERS_FULL (-30790) - /** Too many TLS keys in use - Windows only */ -#define MDB_TLS_FULL (-30789) - /** Txn has too many dirty pages */ -#define MDB_TXN_FULL (-30788) - /** Cursor stack too deep - internal error */ -#define MDB_CURSOR_FULL (-30787) - /** Page has not enough space - internal error */ -#define MDB_PAGE_FULL (-30786) - /** Database contents grew beyond environment mapsize */ -#define MDB_MAP_RESIZED (-30785) - /** Operation and DB incompatible, or DB type changed. This can mean: - * <ul> - * <li>The operation expects an #MDB_DUPSORT / #MDB_DUPFIXED database. - * <li>Opening a named DB when the unnamed DB has #MDB_DUPSORT / #MDB_INTEGERKEY. - * <li>Accessing a data record as a database, or vice versa. - * <li>The database was dropped and recreated with different flags. - * </ul> - */ -#define MDB_INCOMPATIBLE (-30784) - /** Invalid reuse of reader locktable slot */ -#define MDB_BAD_RSLOT (-30783) - /** Transaction must abort, has a child, or is invalid */ -#define MDB_BAD_TXN (-30782) - /** Unsupported size of key/DB name/data, or wrong DUPFIXED size */ -#define MDB_BAD_VALSIZE (-30781) - /** The specified DBI was changed unexpectedly */ -#define MDB_BAD_DBI (-30780) - /** The last defined error code */ -#define MDB_LAST_ERRCODE MDB_BAD_DBI -/** @} */ - -/** @brief Statistics for a database in the environment */ -typedef struct MDB_stat { - unsigned int ms_psize; /**< Size of a database page. - This is currently the same for all databases. */ - unsigned int ms_depth; /**< Depth (height) of the B-tree */ - mdb_size_t ms_branch_pages; /**< Number of internal (non-leaf) pages */ - mdb_size_t ms_leaf_pages; /**< Number of leaf pages */ - mdb_size_t ms_overflow_pages; /**< Number of overflow pages */ - mdb_size_t ms_entries; /**< Number of data items */ -} MDB_stat; - -/** @brief Information about the environment */ -typedef struct MDB_envinfo { - void *me_mapaddr; /**< Address of map, if fixed */ - mdb_size_t me_mapsize; /**< Size of the data memory map */ - mdb_size_t me_last_pgno; /**< ID of the last used page */ - mdb_size_t me_last_txnid; /**< ID of the last committed transaction */ - unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< max reader slots in the environment */ - unsigned int me_numreaders; /**< max reader slots used in the environment */ -} MDB_envinfo; - - /** @brief Return the LMDB library version information. - * - * @param[out] major if non-NULL, the library major version number is copied here - * @param[out] minor if non-NULL, the library minor version number is copied here - * @param[out] patch if non-NULL, the library patch version number is copied here - * @retval "version string" The library version as a string - */ -char *mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch); - - /** @brief Return a string describing a given error code. - * - * This function is a superset of the ANSI C X3.159-1989 (ANSI C) strerror(3) - * function. If the error code is greater than or equal to 0, then the string - * returned by the system function strerror(3) is returned. If the error code - * is less than 0, an error string corresponding to the LMDB library error is - * returned. See @ref errors for a list of LMDB-specific error codes. - * @param[in] err The error code - * @retval "error message" The description of the error - */ -char *mdb_strerror(int err); - - /** @brief Create an LMDB environment handle. - * - * This function allocates memory for a #MDB_env structure. To release - * the allocated memory and discard the handle, call #mdb_env_close(). - * Before the handle may be used, it must be opened using #mdb_env_open(). - * Various other options may also need to be set before opening the handle, - * e.g. #mdb_env_set_mapsize(), #mdb_env_set_maxreaders(), #mdb_env_set_maxdbs(), - * depending on usage requirements. - * @param[out] env The address where the new handle will be stored - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env); - - /** @brief Open an environment handle. - * - * If this function fails, #mdb_env_close() must be called to discard the #MDB_env handle. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] path The directory in which the database files reside. This - * directory must already exist and be writable. - * @param[in] flags Special options for this environment. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the - * values described here. - * Flags set by mdb_env_set_flags() are also used. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_FIXEDMAP - * use a fixed address for the mmap region. This flag must be specified - * when creating the environment, and is stored persistently in the environment. - * If successful, the memory map will always reside at the same virtual address - * and pointers used to reference data items in the database will be constant - * across multiple invocations. This option may not always work, depending on - * how the operating system has allocated memory to shared libraries and other uses. - * The feature is highly experimental. - * <li>#MDB_NOSUBDIR - * By default, LMDB creates its environment in a directory whose - * pathname is given in \b path, and creates its data and lock files - * under that directory. With this option, \b path is used as-is for - * the database main data file. The database lock file is the \b path - * with "-lock" appended. - * <li>#MDB_RDONLY - * Open the environment in read-only mode. No write operations will be - * allowed. LMDB will still modify the lock file - except on read-only - * filesystems, where LMDB does not use locks. - * <li>#MDB_WRITEMAP - * Use a writeable memory map unless MDB_RDONLY is set. This uses - * fewer mallocs but loses protection from application bugs - * like wild pointer writes and other bad updates into the database. - * This may be slightly faster for DBs that fit entirely in RAM, but - * is slower for DBs larger than RAM. - * Incompatible with nested transactions. - * Do not mix processes with and without MDB_WRITEMAP on the same - * environment. This can defeat durability (#mdb_env_sync etc). - * <li>#MDB_NOMETASYNC - * Flush system buffers to disk only once per transaction, omit the - * metadata flush. Defer that until the system flushes files to disk, - * or next non-MDB_RDONLY commit or #mdb_env_sync(). This optimization - * maintains database integrity, but a system crash may undo the last - * committed transaction. I.e. it preserves the ACI (atomicity, - * consistency, isolation) but not D (durability) database property. - * This flag may be changed at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags(). - * <li>#MDB_NOSYNC - * Don't flush system buffers to disk when committing a transaction. - * This optimization means a system crash can corrupt the database or - * lose the last transactions if buffers are not yet flushed to disk. - * The risk is governed by how often the system flushes dirty buffers - * to disk and how often #mdb_env_sync() is called. However, if the - * filesystem preserves write order and the #MDB_WRITEMAP flag is not - * used, transactions exhibit ACI (atomicity, consistency, isolation) - * properties and only lose D (durability). I.e. database integrity - * is maintained, but a system crash may undo the final transactions. - * Note that (#MDB_NOSYNC | #MDB_WRITEMAP) leaves the system with no - * hint for when to write transactions to disk, unless #mdb_env_sync() - * is called. (#MDB_MAPASYNC | #MDB_WRITEMAP) may be preferable. - * This flag may be changed at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags(). - * <li>#MDB_MAPASYNC - * When using #MDB_WRITEMAP, use asynchronous flushes to disk. - * As with #MDB_NOSYNC, a system crash can then corrupt the - * database or lose the last transactions. Calling #mdb_env_sync() - * ensures on-disk database integrity until next commit. - * This flag may be changed at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags(). - * <li>#MDB_NOTLS - * Don't use Thread-Local Storage. Tie reader locktable slots to - * #MDB_txn objects instead of to threads. I.e. #mdb_txn_reset() keeps - * the slot reseved for the #MDB_txn object. A thread may use parallel - * read-only transactions. A read-only transaction may span threads if - * the user synchronizes its use. Applications that multiplex many - * user threads over individual OS threads need this option. Such an - * application must also serialize the write transactions in an OS - * thread, since LMDB's write locking is unaware of the user threads. - * <li>#MDB_NOLOCK - * Don't do any locking. If concurrent access is anticipated, the - * caller must manage all concurrency itself. For proper operation - * the caller must enforce single-writer semantics, and must ensure - * that no readers are using old transactions while a writer is - * active. The simplest approach is to use an exclusive lock so that - * no readers may be active at all when a writer begins. - * <li>#MDB_NORDAHEAD - * Turn off readahead. Most operating systems perform readahead on - * read requests by default. This option turns it off if the OS - * supports it. Turning it off may help random read performance - * when the DB is larger than RAM and system RAM is full. - * The option is not implemented on Windows. - * <li>#MDB_NOMEMINIT - * Don't initialize malloc'd memory before writing to unused spaces - * in the data file. By default, memory for pages written to the data - * file is obtained using malloc. While these pages may be reused in - * subsequent transactions, freshly malloc'd pages will be initialized - * to zeroes before use. This avoids persisting leftover data from other - * code (that used the heap and subsequently freed the memory) into the - * data file. Note that many other system libraries may allocate - * and free memory from the heap for arbitrary uses. E.g., stdio may - * use the heap for file I/O buffers. This initialization step has a - * modest performance cost so some applications may want to disable - * it using this flag. This option can be a problem for applications - * which handle sensitive data like passwords, and it makes memory - * checkers like Valgrind noisy. This flag is not needed with #MDB_WRITEMAP, - * which writes directly to the mmap instead of using malloc for pages. The - * initialization is also skipped if #MDB_RESERVE is used; the - * caller is expected to overwrite all of the memory that was - * reserved in that case. - * This flag may be changed at any time using #mdb_env_set_flags(). - * </ul> - * @param[in] mode The UNIX permissions to set on created files and semaphores. - * This parameter is ignored on Windows. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH - the version of the LMDB library doesn't match the - * version that created the database environment. - * <li>#MDB_INVALID - the environment file headers are corrupted. - * <li>ENOENT - the directory specified by the path parameter doesn't exist. - * <li>EACCES - the user didn't have permission to access the environment files. - * <li>EAGAIN - the environment was locked by another process. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mdb_mode_t mode); - - /** @brief Copy an LMDB environment to the specified path. - * - * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment. - * No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. - * @note This call can trigger significant file size growth if run in - * parallel with write transactions, because it employs a read-only - * transaction. See long-lived transactions under @ref caveats_sec. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). It - * must have already been opened successfully. - * @param[in] path The directory in which the copy will reside. This - * directory must already exist and be writable but must otherwise be - * empty. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path); - - /** @brief Copy an LMDB environment to the specified file descriptor. - * - * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment. - * No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. - * @note This call can trigger significant file size growth if run in - * parallel with write transactions, because it employs a read-only - * transaction. See long-lived transactions under @ref caveats_sec. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). It - * must have already been opened successfully. - * @param[in] fd The filedescriptor to write the copy to. It must - * have already been opened for Write access. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_copyfd(MDB_env *env, mdb_filehandle_t fd); - - /** @brief Copy an LMDB environment to the specified path, with options. - * - * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment. - * No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. - * @note This call can trigger significant file size growth if run in - * parallel with write transactions, because it employs a read-only - * transaction. See long-lived transactions under @ref caveats_sec. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). It - * must have already been opened successfully. - * @param[in] path The directory in which the copy will reside. This - * directory must already exist and be writable but must otherwise be - * empty. - * @param[in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the - * values described here. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_CP_COMPACT - Perform compaction while copying: omit free - * pages and sequentially renumber all pages in output. This option - * consumes more CPU and runs more slowly than the default. - * </ul> - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_copy2(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags); - - /** @brief Copy an LMDB environment to the specified file descriptor, - * with options. - * - * This function may be used to make a backup of an existing environment. - * No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need. See - * #mdb_env_copy2() for further details. - * @note This call can trigger significant file size growth if run in - * parallel with write transactions, because it employs a read-only - * transaction. See long-lived transactions under @ref caveats_sec. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). It - * must have already been opened successfully. - * @param[in] fd The filedescriptor to write the copy to. It must - * have already been opened for Write access. - * @param[in] flags Special options for this operation. - * See #mdb_env_copy2() for options. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_copyfd2(MDB_env *env, mdb_filehandle_t fd, unsigned int flags); - - /** @brief Return statistics about the LMDB environment. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_stat structure - * where the statistics will be copied - */ -int mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *stat); - - /** @brief Return information about the LMDB environment. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_envinfo structure - * where the information will be copied - */ -int mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *stat); - - /** @brief Flush the data buffers to disk. - * - * Data is always written to disk when #mdb_txn_commit() is called, - * but the operating system may keep it buffered. LMDB always flushes - * the OS buffers upon commit as well, unless the environment was - * opened with #MDB_NOSYNC or in part #MDB_NOMETASYNC. This call is - * not valid if the environment was opened with #MDB_RDONLY. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] force If non-zero, force a synchronous flush. Otherwise - * if the environment has the #MDB_NOSYNC flag set the flushes - * will be omitted, and with #MDB_MAPASYNC they will be asynchronous. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EACCES - the environment is read-only. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * <li>EIO - an error occurred during synchronization. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force); - - /** @brief Close the environment and release the memory map. - * - * Only a single thread may call this function. All transactions, databases, - * and cursors must already be closed before calling this function. Attempts to - * use any such handles after calling this function will cause a SIGSEGV. - * The environment handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - */ -void mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env); - - /** @brief Set environment flags. - * - * This may be used to set some flags in addition to those from - * #mdb_env_open(), or to unset these flags. If several threads - * change the flags at the same time, the result is undefined. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] flags The flags to change, bitwise OR'ed together - * @param[in] onoff A non-zero value sets the flags, zero clears them. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flags, int onoff); - - /** @brief Get environment flags. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] flags The address of an integer to store the flags - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *flags); - - /** @brief Return the path that was used in #mdb_env_open(). - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] path Address of a string pointer to contain the path. This - * is the actual string in the environment, not a copy. It should not be - * altered in any way. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **path); - - /** @brief Return the filedescriptor for the given environment. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] fd Address of a mdb_filehandle_t to contain the descriptor. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_get_fd(MDB_env *env, mdb_filehandle_t *fd); - - /** @brief Set the size of the memory map to use for this environment. - * - * The size should be a multiple of the OS page size. The default is - * 10485760 bytes. The size of the memory map is also the maximum size - * of the database. The value should be chosen as large as possible, - * to accommodate future growth of the database. - * This function should be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open(). - * It may be called at later times if no transactions are active in - * this process. Note that the library does not check for this condition, - * the caller must ensure it explicitly. - * - * The new size takes effect immediately for the current process but - * will not be persisted to any others until a write transaction has been - * committed by the current process. Also, only mapsize increases are - * persisted into the environment. - * - * If the mapsize is increased by another process, and data has grown - * beyond the range of the current mapsize, #mdb_txn_begin() will - * return #MDB_MAP_RESIZED. This function may be called with a size - * of zero to adopt the new size. - * - * Any attempt to set a size smaller than the space already consumed - * by the environment will be silently changed to the current size of the used space. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] size The size in bytes - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment has - * an active write transaction. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, mdb_size_t size); - - /** @brief Set the maximum number of threads/reader slots for the environment. - * - * This defines the number of slots in the lock table that is used to track readers in the - * the environment. The default is 126. - * Starting a read-only transaction normally ties a lock table slot to the - * current thread until the environment closes or the thread exits. If - * MDB_NOTLS is in use, #mdb_txn_begin() instead ties the slot to the - * MDB_txn object until it or the #MDB_env object is destroyed. - * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open(). - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] readers The maximum number of reader lock table slots - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers); - - /** @brief Get the maximum number of threads/reader slots for the environment. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] readers Address of an integer to store the number of readers - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers); - - /** @brief Set the maximum number of named databases for the environment. - * - * This function is only needed if multiple databases will be used in the - * environment. Simpler applications that use the environment as a single - * unnamed database can ignore this option. - * This function may only be called after #mdb_env_create() and before #mdb_env_open(). - * - * Currently a moderate number of slots are cheap but a huge number gets - * expensive: 7-120 words per transaction, and every #mdb_dbi_open() - * does a linear search of the opened slots. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] dbs The maximum number of databases - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified, or the environment is already open. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs); - - /** @brief Get the maximum size of keys and #MDB_DUPSORT data we can write. - * - * Depends on the compile-time constant #MDB_MAXKEYSIZE. Default 511. - * See @ref MDB_val. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @return The maximum size of a key we can write - */ -int mdb_env_get_maxkeysize(MDB_env *env); - - /** @brief Set application information associated with the #MDB_env. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] ctx An arbitrary pointer for whatever the application needs. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_set_userctx(MDB_env *env, void *ctx); - - /** @brief Get the application information associated with the #MDB_env. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @return The pointer set by #mdb_env_set_userctx(). - */ -void *mdb_env_get_userctx(MDB_env *env); - - /** @brief A callback function for most LMDB assert() failures, - * called before printing the message and aborting. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). - * @param[in] msg The assertion message, not including newline. - */ -typedef void MDB_assert_func(MDB_env *env, const char *msg); - - /** Set or reset the assert() callback of the environment. - * Disabled if liblmdb is buillt with NDEBUG. - * @note This hack should become obsolete as lmdb's error handling matures. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create(). - * @param[in] func An #MDB_assert_func function, or 0. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_env_set_assert(MDB_env *env, MDB_assert_func *func); - - /** @brief Create a transaction for use with the environment. - * - * The transaction handle may be discarded using #mdb_txn_abort() or #mdb_txn_commit(). - * @note A transaction and its cursors must only be used by a single - * thread, and a thread may only have a single transaction at a time. - * If #MDB_NOTLS is in use, this does not apply to read-only transactions. - * @note Cursors may not span transactions. - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] parent If this parameter is non-NULL, the new transaction - * will be a nested transaction, with the transaction indicated by \b parent - * as its parent. Transactions may be nested to any level. A parent - * transaction and its cursors may not issue any other operations than - * mdb_txn_commit and mdb_txn_abort while it has active child transactions. - * @param[in] flags Special options for this transaction. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the - * values described here. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_RDONLY - * This transaction will not perform any write operations. - * <li>#MDB_NOSYNC - * Don't flush system buffers to disk when committing this transaction. - * <li>#MDB_NOMETASYNC - * Flush system buffers but omit metadata flush when committing this transaction. - * </ul> - * @param[out] txn Address where the new #MDB_txn handle will be stored - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_PANIC - a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment - * must be shut down. - * <li>#MDB_MAP_RESIZED - another process wrote data beyond this MDB_env's - * mapsize and this environment's map must be resized as well. - * See #mdb_env_set_mapsize(). - * <li>#MDB_READERS_FULL - a read-only transaction was requested and - * the reader lock table is full. See #mdb_env_set_maxreaders(). - * <li>ENOMEM - out of memory. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **txn); - - /** @brief Returns the transaction's #MDB_env - * - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - */ -MDB_env *mdb_txn_env(MDB_txn *txn); - - /** @brief Return the transaction's ID. - * - * This returns the identifier associated with this transaction. For a - * read-only transaction, this corresponds to the snapshot being read; - * concurrent readers will frequently have the same transaction ID. - * - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @return A transaction ID, valid if input is an active transaction. - */ -mdb_size_t mdb_txn_id(MDB_txn *txn); - - /** @brief Commit all the operations of a transaction into the database. - * - * The transaction handle is freed. It and its cursors must not be used - * again after this call, except with #mdb_cursor_renew(). - * @note Earlier documentation incorrectly said all cursors would be freed. - * Only write-transactions free cursors. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * <li>ENOSPC - no more disk space. - * <li>EIO - a low-level I/O error occurred while writing. - * <li>ENOMEM - out of memory. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn); - - /** @brief Abandon all the operations of the transaction instead of saving them. - * - * The transaction handle is freed. It and its cursors must not be used - * again after this call, except with #mdb_cursor_renew(). - * @note Earlier documentation incorrectly said all cursors would be freed. - * Only write-transactions free cursors. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - */ -void mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn); - - /** @brief Reset a read-only transaction. - * - * Abort the transaction like #mdb_txn_abort(), but keep the transaction - * handle. #mdb_txn_renew() may reuse the handle. This saves allocation - * overhead if the process will start a new read-only transaction soon, - * and also locking overhead if #MDB_NOTLS is in use. The reader table - * lock is released, but the table slot stays tied to its thread or - * #MDB_txn. Use mdb_txn_abort() to discard a reset handle, and to free - * its lock table slot if MDB_NOTLS is in use. - * Cursors opened within the transaction must not be used - * again after this call, except with #mdb_cursor_renew(). - * Reader locks generally don't interfere with writers, but they keep old - * versions of database pages allocated. Thus they prevent the old pages - * from being reused when writers commit new data, and so under heavy load - * the database size may grow much more rapidly than otherwise. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - */ -void mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn); - - /** @brief Renew a read-only transaction. - * - * This acquires a new reader lock for a transaction handle that had been - * released by #mdb_txn_reset(). It must be called before a reset transaction - * may be used again. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_PANIC - a fatal error occurred earlier and the environment - * must be shut down. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn); - -/** Compat with version <= 0.9.4, avoid clash with libmdb from MDB Tools project */ -#define mdb_open(txn,name,flags,dbi) mdb_dbi_open(txn,name,flags,dbi) -/** Compat with version <= 0.9.4, avoid clash with libmdb from MDB Tools project */ -#define mdb_close(env,dbi) mdb_dbi_close(env,dbi) - - /** @brief Open a database in the environment. - * - * A database handle denotes the name and parameters of a database, - * independently of whether such a database exists. - * The database handle may be discarded by calling #mdb_dbi_close(). - * The old database handle is returned if the database was already open. - * The handle may only be closed once. - * - * The database handle will be private to the current transaction until - * the transaction is successfully committed. If the transaction is - * aborted the handle will be closed automatically. - * After a successful commit the handle will reside in the shared - * environment, and may be used by other transactions. - * - * This function must not be called from multiple concurrent - * transactions in the same process. A transaction that uses - * this function must finish (either commit or abort) before - * any other transaction in the process may use this function. - * - * To use named databases (with name != NULL), #mdb_env_set_maxdbs() - * must be called before opening the environment. Database names are - * keys in the unnamed database, and may be read but not written. - * - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] name The name of the database to open. If only a single - * database is needed in the environment, this value may be NULL. - * @param[in] flags Special options for this database. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the - * values described here. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_REVERSEKEY - * Keys are strings to be compared in reverse order, from the end - * of the strings to the beginning. By default, Keys are treated as strings and - * compared from beginning to end. - * <li>#MDB_DUPSORT - * Duplicate keys may be used in the database. (Or, from another perspective, - * keys may have multiple data items, stored in sorted order.) By default - * keys must be unique and may have only a single data item. - * <li>#MDB_INTEGERKEY - * Keys are binary integers in native byte order, either unsigned int - * or size_t, and will be sorted as such. - * The keys must all be of the same size. - * <li>#MDB_DUPFIXED - * This flag may only be used in combination with #MDB_DUPSORT. This option - * tells the library that the data items for this database are all the same - * size, which allows further optimizations in storage and retrieval. When - * all data items are the same size, the #MDB_GET_MULTIPLE and #MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE - * cursor operations may be used to retrieve multiple items at once. - * <li>#MDB_INTEGERDUP - * This option specifies that duplicate data items are binary integers, - * similar to #MDB_INTEGERKEY keys. - * <li>#MDB_REVERSEDUP - * This option specifies that duplicate data items should be compared as - * strings in reverse order. - * <li>#MDB_CREATE - * Create the named database if it doesn't exist. This option is not - * allowed in a read-only transaction or a read-only environment. - * </ul> - * @param[out] dbi Address where the new #MDB_dbi handle will be stored - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - the specified database doesn't exist in the environment - * and #MDB_CREATE was not specified. - * <li>#MDB_DBS_FULL - too many databases have been opened. See #mdb_env_set_maxdbs(). - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_dbi_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi); - - /** @brief Retrieve statistics for a database. - * - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[out] stat The address of an #MDB_stat structure - * where the statistics will be copied - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *stat); - - /** @brief Retrieve the DB flags for a database handle. - * - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[out] flags Address where the flags will be returned. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_dbi_flags(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, unsigned int *flags); - - /** @brief Close a database handle. Normally unnecessary. Use with care: - * - * This call is not mutex protected. Handles should only be closed by - * a single thread, and only if no other threads are going to reference - * the database handle or one of its cursors any further. Do not close - * a handle if an existing transaction has modified its database. - * Doing so can cause misbehavior from database corruption to errors - * like MDB_BAD_VALSIZE (since the DB name is gone). - * - * Closing a database handle is not necessary, but lets #mdb_dbi_open() - * reuse the handle value. Usually it's better to set a bigger - * #mdb_env_set_maxdbs(), unless that value would be large. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - */ -void mdb_dbi_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi); - - /** @brief Empty or delete+close a database. - * - * See #mdb_dbi_close() for restrictions about closing the DB handle. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] del 0 to empty the DB, 1 to delete it from the - * environment and close the DB handle. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del); - - /** @brief Set a custom key comparison function for a database. - * - * The comparison function is called whenever it is necessary to compare a - * key specified by the application with a key currently stored in the database. - * If no comparison function is specified, and no special key flags were specified - * with #mdb_dbi_open(), the keys are compared lexically, with shorter keys collating - * before longer keys. - * @warning This function must be called before any data access functions are used, - * otherwise data corruption may occur. The same comparison function must be used by every - * program accessing the database, every time the database is used. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] cmp A #MDB_cmp_func function - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp); - - /** @brief Set a custom data comparison function for a #MDB_DUPSORT database. - * - * This comparison function is called whenever it is necessary to compare a data - * item specified by the application with a data item currently stored in the database. - * This function only takes effect if the database was opened with the #MDB_DUPSORT - * flag. - * If no comparison function is specified, and no special key flags were specified - * with #mdb_dbi_open(), the data items are compared lexically, with shorter items collating - * before longer items. - * @warning This function must be called before any data access functions are used, - * otherwise data corruption may occur. The same comparison function must be used by every - * program accessing the database, every time the database is used. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] cmp A #MDB_cmp_func function - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp); - - /** @brief Set a relocation function for a #MDB_FIXEDMAP database. - * - * @todo The relocation function is called whenever it is necessary to move the data - * of an item to a different position in the database (e.g. through tree - * balancing operations, shifts as a result of adds or deletes, etc.). It is - * intended to allow address/position-dependent data items to be stored in - * a database in an environment opened with the #MDB_FIXEDMAP option. - * Currently the relocation feature is unimplemented and setting - * this function has no effect. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] rel A #MDB_rel_func function - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel); - - /** @brief Set a context pointer for a #MDB_FIXEDMAP database's relocation function. - * - * See #mdb_set_relfunc and #MDB_rel_func for more details. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] ctx An arbitrary pointer for whatever the application needs. - * It will be passed to the callback function set by #mdb_set_relfunc - * as its \b relctx parameter whenever the callback is invoked. - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx); - - /** @brief Get items from a database. - * - * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address - * and length of the data associated with the specified \b key are returned - * in the structure to which \b data refers. - * If the database supports duplicate keys (#MDB_DUPSORT) then the - * first data item for the key will be returned. Retrieval of other - * items requires the use of #mdb_cursor_get(). - * - * @note The memory pointed to by the returned values is owned by the - * database. The caller need not dispose of the memory, and may not - * modify it in any way. For values returned in a read-only transaction - * any modification attempts will cause a SIGSEGV. - * @note Values returned from the database are valid only until a - * subsequent update operation, or the end of the transaction. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] key The key to search for in the database - * @param[out] data The data corresponding to the key - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - the key was not in the database. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); - - /** @brief Store items into a database. - * - * This function stores key/data pairs in the database. The default behavior - * is to enter the new key/data pair, replacing any previously existing key - * if duplicates are disallowed, or adding a duplicate data item if - * duplicates are allowed (#MDB_DUPSORT). - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] key The key to store in the database - * @param[in,out] data The data to store - * @param[in] flags Special options for this operation. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or by bitwise OR'ing together one or more of the - * values described here. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - enter the new key/data pair only if it does not - * already appear in the database. This flag may only be specified - * if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. The function will - * return #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key/data pair already appears in the - * database. - * <li>#MDB_NOOVERWRITE - enter the new key/data pair only if the key - * does not already appear in the database. The function will return - * #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key already appears in the database, even if - * the database supports duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT). The \b data - * parameter will be set to point to the existing item. - * <li>#MDB_RESERVE - reserve space for data of the given size, but - * don't copy the given data. Instead, return a pointer to the - * reserved space, which the caller can fill in later - before - * the next update operation or the transaction ends. This saves - * an extra memcpy if the data is being generated later. - * LMDB does nothing else with this memory, the caller is expected - * to modify all of the space requested. This flag must not be - * specified if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. - * <li>#MDB_APPEND - append the given key/data pair to the end of the - * database. This option allows fast bulk loading when keys are - * already known to be in the correct order. Loading unsorted keys - * with this flag will cause a #MDB_KEYEXIST error. - * <li>#MDB_APPENDDUP - as above, but for sorted dup data. - * </ul> - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_MAP_FULL - the database is full, see #mdb_env_set_mapsize(). - * <li>#MDB_TXN_FULL - the transaction has too many dirty pages. - * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - unsigned int flags); - - /** @brief Delete items from a database. - * - * This function removes key/data pairs from the database. - * If the database does not support sorted duplicate data items - * (#MDB_DUPSORT) the data parameter is ignored. - * If the database supports sorted duplicates and the data parameter - * is NULL, all of the duplicate data items for the key will be - * deleted. Otherwise, if the data parameter is non-NULL - * only the matching data item will be deleted. - * This function will return #MDB_NOTFOUND if the specified key/data - * pair is not in the database. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] key The key to delete from the database - * @param[in] data The data to delete - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); - - /** @brief Create a cursor handle. - * - * A cursor is associated with a specific transaction and database. - * A cursor cannot be used when its database handle is closed. Nor - * when its transaction has ended, except with #mdb_cursor_renew(). - * It can be discarded with #mdb_cursor_close(). - * A cursor in a write-transaction can be closed before its transaction - * ends, and will otherwise be closed when its transaction ends. - * A cursor in a read-only transaction must be closed explicitly, before - * or after its transaction ends. It can be reused with - * #mdb_cursor_renew() before finally closing it. - * @note Earlier documentation said that cursors in every transaction - * were closed when the transaction committed or aborted. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[out] cursor Address where the new #MDB_cursor handle will be stored - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **cursor); - - /** @brief Close a cursor handle. - * - * The cursor handle will be freed and must not be used again after this call. - * Its transaction must still be live if it is a write-transaction. - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - */ -void mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *cursor); - - /** @brief Renew a cursor handle. - * - * A cursor is associated with a specific transaction and database. - * Cursors that are only used in read-only - * transactions may be re-used, to avoid unnecessary malloc/free overhead. - * The cursor may be associated with a new read-only transaction, and - * referencing the same database handle as it was created with. - * This may be done whether the previous transaction is live or dead. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *cursor); - - /** @brief Return the cursor's transaction handle. - * - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - */ -MDB_txn *mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *cursor); - - /** @brief Return the cursor's database handle. - * - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - */ -MDB_dbi mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *cursor); - - /** @brief Retrieve by cursor. - * - * This function retrieves key/data pairs from the database. The address and length - * of the key are returned in the object to which \b key refers (except for the - * case of the #MDB_SET option, in which the \b key object is unchanged), and - * the address and length of the data are returned in the object to which \b data - * refers. - * See #mdb_get() for restrictions on using the output values. - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - * @param[in,out] key The key for a retrieved item - * @param[in,out] data The data of a retrieved item - * @param[in] op A cursor operation #MDB_cursor_op - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_NOTFOUND - no matching key found. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *cursor, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - MDB_cursor_op op); - - /** @brief Store by cursor. - * - * This function stores key/data pairs into the database. - * The cursor is positioned at the new item, or on failure usually near it. - * @note Earlier documentation incorrectly said errors would leave the - * state of the cursor unchanged. - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - * @param[in] key The key operated on. - * @param[in] data The data operated on. - * @param[in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_CURRENT - replace the item at the current cursor position. - * The \b key parameter must still be provided, and must match it. - * If using sorted duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT) the data item must still - * sort into the same place. This is intended to be used when the - * new data is the same size as the old. Otherwise it will simply - * perform a delete of the old record followed by an insert. - * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - enter the new key/data pair only if it does not - * already appear in the database. This flag may only be specified - * if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. The function will - * return #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key/data pair already appears in the - * database. - * <li>#MDB_NOOVERWRITE - enter the new key/data pair only if the key - * does not already appear in the database. The function will return - * #MDB_KEYEXIST if the key already appears in the database, even if - * the database supports duplicates (#MDB_DUPSORT). - * <li>#MDB_RESERVE - reserve space for data of the given size, but - * don't copy the given data. Instead, return a pointer to the - * reserved space, which the caller can fill in later - before - * the next update operation or the transaction ends. This saves - * an extra memcpy if the data is being generated later. This flag - * must not be specified if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. - * <li>#MDB_APPEND - append the given key/data pair to the end of the - * database. No key comparisons are performed. This option allows - * fast bulk loading when keys are already known to be in the - * correct order. Loading unsorted keys with this flag will cause - * a #MDB_KEYEXIST error. - * <li>#MDB_APPENDDUP - as above, but for sorted dup data. - * <li>#MDB_MULTIPLE - store multiple contiguous data elements in a - * single request. This flag may only be specified if the database - * was opened with #MDB_DUPFIXED. The \b data argument must be an - * array of two MDB_vals. The mv_size of the first MDB_val must be - * the size of a single data element. The mv_data of the first MDB_val - * must point to the beginning of the array of contiguous data elements. - * The mv_size of the second MDB_val must be the count of the number - * of data elements to store. On return this field will be set to - * the count of the number of elements actually written. The mv_data - * of the second MDB_val is unused. - * </ul> - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_MAP_FULL - the database is full, see #mdb_env_set_mapsize(). - * <li>#MDB_TXN_FULL - the transaction has too many dirty pages. - * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *cursor, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - unsigned int flags); - - /** @brief Delete current key/data pair - * - * This function deletes the key/data pair to which the cursor refers. - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - * @param[in] flags Options for this operation. This parameter - * must be set to 0 or one of the values described here. - * <ul> - * <li>#MDB_NODUPDATA - delete all of the data items for the current key. - * This flag may only be specified if the database was opened with #MDB_DUPSORT. - * </ul> - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EACCES - an attempt was made to write in a read-only transaction. - * <li>EINVAL - an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *cursor, unsigned int flags); - - /** @brief Return count of duplicates for current key. - * - * This call is only valid on databases that support sorted duplicate - * data items #MDB_DUPSORT. - * @param[in] cursor A cursor handle returned by #mdb_cursor_open() - * @param[out] countp Address where the count will be stored - * @return A non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success. Some possible - * errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>EINVAL - cursor is not initialized, or an invalid parameter was specified. - * </ul> - */ -int mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *cursor, mdb_size_t *countp); - - /** @brief Compare two data items according to a particular database. - * - * This returns a comparison as if the two data items were keys in the - * specified database. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] a The first item to compare - * @param[in] b The second item to compare - * @return < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b - */ -int mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b); - - /** @brief Compare two data items according to a particular database. - * - * This returns a comparison as if the two items were data items of - * the specified database. The database must have the #MDB_DUPSORT flag. - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - * @param[in] a The first item to compare - * @param[in] b The second item to compare - * @return < 0 if a < b, 0 if a == b, > 0 if a > b - */ -int mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b); - - /** @brief A callback function used to print a message from the library. - * - * @param[in] msg The string to be printed. - * @param[in] ctx An arbitrary context pointer for the callback. - * @return < 0 on failure, >= 0 on success. - */ -typedef int (MDB_msg_func)(const char *msg, void *ctx); - - /** @brief Dump the entries in the reader lock table. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[in] func A #MDB_msg_func function - * @param[in] ctx Anything the message function needs - * @return < 0 on failure, >= 0 on success. - */ -int mdb_reader_list(MDB_env *env, MDB_msg_func *func, void *ctx); - - /** @brief Check for stale entries in the reader lock table. - * - * @param[in] env An environment handle returned by #mdb_env_create() - * @param[out] dead Number of stale slots that were cleared - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -int mdb_reader_check(MDB_env *env, int *dead); -/** @} */ - -#ifdef __cplusplus -} -#endif -/** @page tools LMDB Command Line Tools - The following describes the command line tools that are available for LMDB. - \li \ref mdb_copy_1 - \li \ref mdb_dump_1 - \li \ref mdb_load_1 - \li \ref mdb_stat_1 -*/ - -#endif /* _LMDB_H_ */ diff --git a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/mdb.c b/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/mdb.c deleted file mode 100644 index 44499e4f1b..0000000000 --- a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/mdb.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,10925 +0,0 @@ -/** @file mdb.c - * @brief Lightning memory-mapped database library - * - * A Btree-based database management library modeled loosely on the - * BerkeleyDB API, but much simplified. - */ -/* - * Copyright 2011-2016 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. - * All rights reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP - * Public License. - * - * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the - * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at - * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>. - * - * This code is derived from btree.c written by Martin Hedenfalk. - * - * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Martin Hedenfalk <martin@bzero.se> - * - * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any - * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above - * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES - * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF - * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR - * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES - * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN - * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF - * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - */ - -#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE -#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 -#endif -#if defined(MDB_VL32) || defined(__WIN64__) -#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 -#endif -#ifdef _WIN32 -#include <malloc.h> -#include <windows.h> - -#ifdef _WIN64 -# pragma comment(lib, "lib/x64/ntdll.lib") -#else -# pragma comment(lib, "lib/x86/ntdll.lib") -#endif - -#pragma warning(disable: 4706) - -/* We use native NT APIs to setup the memory map, so that we can - * let the DB file grow incrementally instead of always preallocating - * the full size. These APIs are defined in <wdm.h> and <ntifs.h> - * but those headers are meant for driver-level development and - * conflict with the regular user-level headers, so we explicitly - * declare them here. Using these APIs also means we must link to - * ntdll.dll, which is not linked by default in user code. - */ -NTSTATUS WINAPI -NtCreateSection(OUT PHANDLE sh, IN ACCESS_MASK acc, - IN void * oa OPTIONAL, - IN PLARGE_INTEGER ms OPTIONAL, - IN ULONG pp, IN ULONG aa, IN HANDLE fh OPTIONAL); - -typedef enum _SECTION_INHERIT { - ViewShare = 1, - ViewUnmap = 2 -} SECTION_INHERIT; - -NTSTATUS WINAPI -NtMapViewOfSection(IN PHANDLE sh, IN HANDLE ph, - IN OUT PVOID *addr, IN ULONG_PTR zbits, - IN SIZE_T cs, IN OUT PLARGE_INTEGER off OPTIONAL, - IN OUT PSIZE_T vs, IN SECTION_INHERIT ih, - IN ULONG at, IN ULONG pp); - -NTSTATUS WINAPI -NtClose(HANDLE h); - -/** getpid() returns int; MinGW defines pid_t but MinGW64 typedefs it - * as int64 which is wrong. MSVC doesn't define it at all, so just - * don't use it. - */ -#define MDB_PID_T int -#define MDB_THR_T DWORD -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#ifdef __GNUC__ -# include <sys/param.h> -#else -# define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 -# define BIG_ENDIAN 4321 -# define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN -# ifndef SSIZE_MAX -# define SSIZE_MAX INT_MAX -# endif -#endif -#else -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> -#define MDB_PID_T pid_t -#define MDB_THR_T pthread_t -#include <sys/param.h> -#include <sys/uio.h> -#include <sys/mman.h> -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H -#include <sys/file.h> -#endif -#include <fcntl.h> -#endif - -#if defined(__mips) && defined(__linux) -/* MIPS has cache coherency issues, requires explicit cache control */ -#include <asm/cachectl.h> -extern int cacheflush(char *addr, int nbytes, int cache); -#define CACHEFLUSH(addr, bytes, cache) cacheflush(addr, bytes, cache) -#else -#define CACHEFLUSH(addr, bytes, cache) -#endif - -#if defined(__linux) && !defined(MDB_FDATASYNC_WORKS) -/** fdatasync is broken on ext3/ext4fs on older kernels, see - * description in #mdb_env_open2 comments. You can safely - * define MDB_FDATASYNC_WORKS if this code will only be run - * on kernels 3.6 and newer. - */ -#define BROKEN_FDATASYNC -#endif - -#include <errno.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <stddef.h> -#if _MSC_VER < 1800 -# include <msapi/inttypes.h> -#else -# include <inttypes.h> -#endif -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> - -#ifdef _MSC_VER -#include <io.h> -typedef SSIZE_T ssize_t; -#else -#include <unistd.h> -#endif - -#if defined(__sun) || defined(ANDROID) -/* Most platforms have posix_memalign, older may only have memalign */ -#define HAVE_MEMALIGN 1 -#include <malloc.h> -#endif - -#if !(defined(BYTE_ORDER) || defined(__BYTE_ORDER)) -#include <netinet/in.h> -#include <resolv.h> /* defines BYTE_ORDER on HPUX and Solaris */ -#endif - -#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined (BSD) -# if !(defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM)) -# define MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM 1 -# endif -# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync -#elif defined(ANDROID) -# define MDB_FDATASYNC fsync -#endif - -#ifndef _WIN32 -#include <pthread.h> -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM -# define MDB_USE_HASH 1 -#include <semaphore.h> -#elif defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) -#include <sys/ipc.h> -#include <sys/sem.h> -#ifdef _SEM_SEMUN_UNDEFINED -union semun { - int val; - struct semid_ds *buf; - unsigned short *array; -}; -#endif /* _SEM_SEMUN_UNDEFINED */ -#else -#define MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX 1 -#endif /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM */ -#endif /* !_WIN32 */ - -#if defined(_WIN32) + defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) + defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) \ - + defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX) != 1 -# error "Ambiguous shared-lock implementation" -#endif - -#ifdef USE_VALGRIND -#include <valgrind/memcheck.h> -#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z) VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(h,r,z) -#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(h,a,s) -#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a) VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(h,a) -#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h) VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(h) -#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(a,s) -#else -#define VGMEMP_CREATE(h,r,z) -#define VGMEMP_ALLOC(h,a,s) -#define VGMEMP_FREE(h,a) -#define VGMEMP_DESTROY(h) -#define VGMEMP_DEFINED(a,s) -#endif - -#ifndef BYTE_ORDER -# if (defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) && !(defined(_LITTLE_ENDIAN) && defined(_BIG_ENDIAN)) -/* Solaris just defines one or the other */ -# define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 -# define BIG_ENDIAN 4321 -# ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN -# define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN -# else -# define BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN -# endif -# else -# define BYTE_ORDER __BYTE_ORDER -# endif -#endif - -#ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN -#define LITTLE_ENDIAN __LITTLE_ENDIAN -#endif -#ifndef BIG_ENDIAN -#define BIG_ENDIAN __BIG_ENDIAN -#endif - -#if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(_M_IX86) -#define MISALIGNED_OK 1 -#endif - -#include "lmdb.h" -#include "midl.h" - -#if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) == (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN) -# error "Unknown or unsupported endianness (BYTE_ORDER)" -#elif (-6 & 5) || CHAR_BIT != 8 || UINT_MAX < 0xffffffff || ULONG_MAX % 0xFFFF -# error "Two's complement, reasonably sized integer types, please" -#endif - -#ifdef __GNUC__ -/** Put infrequently used env functions in separate section */ -# ifdef __APPLE__ -# define ESECT __attribute__ ((section("__TEXT,text_env"))) -# else -# define ESECT __attribute__ ((section("text_env"))) -# endif -#else -#define ESECT -#endif - -#ifdef _WIN32 -#define CALL_CONV WINAPI -#else -#define CALL_CONV -#endif - -/** @defgroup internal LMDB Internals - * @{ - */ -/** @defgroup compat Compatibility Macros - * A bunch of macros to minimize the amount of platform-specific ifdefs - * needed throughout the rest of the code. When the features this library - * needs are similar enough to POSIX to be hidden in a one-or-two line - * replacement, this macro approach is used. - * @{ - */ - - /** Features under development */ -#ifndef MDB_DEVEL -#define MDB_DEVEL 0 -#endif - - /** Wrapper around __func__, which is a C99 feature */ -#if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L -# define mdb_func_ __func__ -#elif __GNUC__ >= 2 || _MSC_VER >= 1300 -# define mdb_func_ __FUNCTION__ -#else -/* If a debug message says <mdb_unknown>(), update the #if statements above */ -# define mdb_func_ "<mdb_unknown>" -#endif - -/* Internal error codes, not exposed outside liblmdb */ -#define MDB_NO_ROOT (MDB_LAST_ERRCODE + 10) -#ifdef _WIN32 -#define MDB_OWNERDEAD ((int) WAIT_ABANDONED) -#elif defined MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM -#define MDB_OWNERDEAD (MDB_LAST_ERRCODE + 11) -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX) && defined(EOWNERDEAD) -#define MDB_OWNERDEAD EOWNERDEAD /**< #LOCK_MUTEX0() result if dead owner */ -#endif - -#ifdef __GLIBC__ -#define GLIBC_VER ((__GLIBC__ << 16 )| __GLIBC_MINOR__) -#endif -/** Some platforms define the EOWNERDEAD error code - * even though they don't support Robust Mutexes. - * Compile with -DMDB_USE_ROBUST=0, or use some other - * mechanism like -DMDB_USE_SYSV_SEM instead of - * -DMDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX. (SysV semaphores are - * also Robust, but some systems don't support them - * either.) - */ -#ifndef MDB_USE_ROBUST -/* Android currently lacks Robust Mutex support. So does glibc < 2.4. */ -# if defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX) && (defined(ANDROID) || \ - (defined(__GLIBC__) && GLIBC_VER < 0x020004)) -# define MDB_USE_ROBUST 0 -# else -# define MDB_USE_ROBUST 1 -/* glibc < 2.12 only provided _np API */ -# if (defined(__GLIBC__) && GLIBC_VER < 0x02000c) || \ - (defined(PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NP) && !defined(PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST)) -# define PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NP -# define pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(attr, flag) pthread_mutexattr_setrobust_np(attr, flag) -# define pthread_mutex_consistent(mutex) pthread_mutex_consistent_np(mutex) -# endif -# endif -#endif /* MDB_USE_ROBUST */ - -#if defined(MDB_OWNERDEAD) && MDB_USE_ROBUST -#define MDB_ROBUST_SUPPORTED 1 -#endif - -#ifdef _WIN32 -#define MDB_USE_HASH 1 -#define MDB_PIDLOCK 0 -#define THREAD_RET DWORD -#define pthread_t HANDLE -#define pthread_mutex_t HANDLE -#define pthread_cond_t HANDLE -typedef HANDLE mdb_mutex_t, mdb_mutexref_t; -#define pthread_key_t DWORD -#define pthread_self() GetCurrentThreadId() -#define pthread_key_create(x,y) \ - ((*(x) = TlsAlloc()) == TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES ? ErrCode() : 0) -#define pthread_key_delete(x) TlsFree(x) -#define pthread_getspecific(x) TlsGetValue(x) -#define pthread_setspecific(x,y) (TlsSetValue(x,y) ? 0 : ErrCode()) -#define pthread_mutex_unlock(x) ReleaseMutex(*x) -#define pthread_mutex_lock(x) WaitForSingleObject(*x, INFINITE) -#define pthread_cond_signal(x) SetEvent(*x) -#define pthread_cond_wait(cond,mutex) do{SignalObjectAndWait(*mutex, *cond, INFINITE, FALSE); WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE);}while(0) -#define THREAD_CREATE(thr,start,arg) thr=CreateThread(NULL,0,start,arg,0,NULL) -#define THREAD_FINISH(thr) WaitForSingleObject(thr, INFINITE) -#define LOCK_MUTEX0(mutex) WaitForSingleObject(mutex, INFINITE) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX(mutex) ReleaseMutex(mutex) -#define mdb_mutex_consistent(mutex) 0 -#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId() -#define MDB_FDATASYNC(fd) (!FlushFileBuffers(fd)) -#define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) (!FlushViewOfFile(addr,len)) -#define ErrCode() GetLastError() -#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) {SYSTEM_INFO si; GetSystemInfo(&si); (x) = si.dwPageSize;} -#define close(fd) (CloseHandle(fd) ? 0 : -1) -#define munmap(ptr,len) UnmapViewOfFile(ptr) -#ifdef PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION -#define MDB_PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION -#else -#define MDB_PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION 0x1000 -#endif -#define Z "I" -#else -#define THREAD_RET void * -#define THREAD_CREATE(thr,start,arg) pthread_create(&thr,NULL,start,arg) -#define THREAD_FINISH(thr) pthread_join(thr,NULL) -#define Z "z" /**< printf format modifier for size_t */ - - /** For MDB_LOCK_FORMAT: True if readers take a pid lock in the lockfile */ -#define MDB_PIDLOCK 1 - -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM - -typedef sem_t *mdb_mutex_t, *mdb_mutexref_t; -#define LOCK_MUTEX0(mutex) mdb_sem_wait(mutex) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX(mutex) sem_post(mutex) - -static int -mdb_sem_wait(sem_t *sem) -{ - int rc; - while ((rc = sem_wait(sem)) && (rc = errno) == EINTR) ; - return rc; -} - -#elif defined MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM - -typedef struct mdb_mutex { - int semid; - int semnum; - int *locked; -} mdb_mutex_t[1], *mdb_mutexref_t; - -#define LOCK_MUTEX0(mutex) mdb_sem_wait(mutex) -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX(mutex) do { \ - struct sembuf sb = { 0, 1, SEM_UNDO }; \ - sb.sem_num = (mutex)->semnum; \ - *(mutex)->locked = 0; \ - semop((mutex)->semid, &sb, 1); \ -} while(0) - -static int -mdb_sem_wait(mdb_mutexref_t sem) -{ - int rc, *locked = sem->locked; - struct sembuf sb = { 0, -1, SEM_UNDO }; - sb.sem_num = sem->semnum; - do { - if (!semop(sem->semid, &sb, 1)) { - rc = *locked ? MDB_OWNERDEAD : MDB_SUCCESS; - *locked = 1; - break; - } - } while ((rc = errno) == EINTR); - return rc; -} - -#define mdb_mutex_consistent(mutex) 0 - -#else /* MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX: */ - /** Shared mutex/semaphore as it is stored (mdb_mutex_t), and as - * local variables keep it (mdb_mutexref_t). - * - * An mdb_mutex_t can be assigned to an mdb_mutexref_t. They can - * be the same, or an array[size 1] and a pointer. - * @{ - */ -typedef pthread_mutex_t mdb_mutex_t[1], *mdb_mutexref_t; - /* @} */ - /** Lock the reader or writer mutex. - * Returns 0 or a code to give #mdb_mutex_failed(), as in #LOCK_MUTEX(). - */ -#define LOCK_MUTEX0(mutex) pthread_mutex_lock(mutex) - /** Unlock the reader or writer mutex. - */ -#define UNLOCK_MUTEX(mutex) pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex) - /** Mark mutex-protected data as repaired, after death of previous owner. - */ -#define mdb_mutex_consistent(mutex) pthread_mutex_consistent(mutex) -#endif /* MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM || MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM */ - - /** Get the error code for the last failed system function. - */ -#define ErrCode() errno - - /** An abstraction for a file handle. - * On POSIX systems file handles are small integers. On Windows - * they're opaque pointers. - */ -#define HANDLE int - - /** A value for an invalid file handle. - * Mainly used to initialize file variables and signify that they are - * unused. - */ -#define INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE (-1) - - /** Get the size of a memory page for the system. - * This is the basic size that the platform's memory manager uses, and is - * fundamental to the use of memory-mapped files. - */ -#define GET_PAGESIZE(x) ((x) = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE)) -#endif - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -#ifdef _WIN32 -#define Y "I64" -#else -#define Y "ll" -#endif -#else -#define Y Z -#endif - -#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) -#define MNAME_LEN 32 -#elif defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) -#define MNAME_LEN (sizeof(int)) -#else -#define MNAME_LEN (sizeof(pthread_mutex_t)) -#endif - -#ifdef MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM -#define SYSV_SEM_FLAG 1 /**< SysV sems in lockfile format */ -#else -#define SYSV_SEM_FLAG 0 -#endif - -/** @} */ - -#ifdef MDB_ROBUST_SUPPORTED - /** Lock mutex, handle any error, set rc = result. - * Return 0 on success, nonzero (not rc) on error. - */ -#define LOCK_MUTEX(rc, env, mutex) \ - (((rc) = LOCK_MUTEX0(mutex)) && \ - ((rc) = mdb_mutex_failed(env, mutex, rc))) -static int mdb_mutex_failed(MDB_env *env, mdb_mutexref_t mutex, int rc); -#else -#define LOCK_MUTEX(rc, env, mutex) ((rc) = LOCK_MUTEX0(mutex)) -#define mdb_mutex_failed(env, mutex, rc) (rc) -#endif - -#ifndef _WIN32 -/** A flag for opening a file and requesting synchronous data writes. - * This is only used when writing a meta page. It's not strictly needed; - * we could just do a normal write and then immediately perform a flush. - * But if this flag is available it saves us an extra system call. - * - * @note If O_DSYNC is undefined but exists in /usr/include, - * preferably set some compiler flag to get the definition. - */ -#ifndef MDB_DSYNC -# ifdef O_DSYNC -# define MDB_DSYNC O_DSYNC -# else -# define MDB_DSYNC O_SYNC -# endif -#endif -#endif - -/** Function for flushing the data of a file. Define this to fsync - * if fdatasync() is not supported. - */ -#ifndef MDB_FDATASYNC -# define MDB_FDATASYNC fdatasync -#endif - -#ifndef MDB_MSYNC -# define MDB_MSYNC(addr,len,flags) msync(addr,len,flags) -#endif - -#ifndef MS_SYNC -#define MS_SYNC 1 -#endif - -#ifndef MS_ASYNC -#define MS_ASYNC 0 -#endif - - /** A page number in the database. - * Note that 64 bit page numbers are overkill, since pages themselves - * already represent 12-13 bits of addressable memory, and the OS will - * always limit applications to a maximum of 63 bits of address space. - * - * @note In the #MDB_node structure, we only store 48 bits of this value, - * which thus limits us to only 60 bits of addressable data. - */ -typedef MDB_ID pgno_t; - - /** A transaction ID. - * See struct MDB_txn.mt_txnid for details. - */ -typedef MDB_ID txnid_t; - -/** @defgroup debug Debug Macros - * @{ - */ -#ifndef MDB_DEBUG - /** Enable debug output. Needs variable argument macros (a C99 feature). - * Set this to 1 for copious tracing. Set to 2 to add dumps of all IDLs - * read from and written to the database (used for free space management). - */ -#define MDB_DEBUG 0 -#endif - -#if MDB_DEBUG -static int mdb_debug; -static txnid_t mdb_debug_start; - - /** Print a debug message with printf formatting. - * Requires double parenthesis around 2 or more args. - */ -# define DPRINTF(args) ((void) ((mdb_debug) && DPRINTF0 args)) -# define DPRINTF0(fmt, ...) \ - LMDB_Log("%s:%d " fmt "\n", mdb_func_, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__) -#else -# define DPRINTF(args) ((void) 0) -#endif - /** Print a debug string. - * The string is printed literally, with no format processing. - */ -#define DPUTS(arg) DPRINTF(("%s", arg)) - /** Debuging output value of a cursor DBI: Negative in a sub-cursor. */ -#define DDBI(mc) \ - (((mc)->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? -(int)(mc)->mc_dbi : (int)(mc)->mc_dbi) -/** @} */ - - /** @brief The maximum size of a database page. - * - * It is 32k or 64k, since value-PAGEBASE must fit in - * #MDB_page.%mp_upper. - * - * LMDB will use database pages < OS pages if needed. - * That causes more I/O in write transactions: The OS must - * know (read) the whole page before writing a partial page. - * - * Note that we don't currently support Huge pages. On Linux, - * regular data files cannot use Huge pages, and in general - * Huge pages aren't actually pageable. We rely on the OS - * demand-pager to read our data and page it out when memory - * pressure from other processes is high. So until OSs have - * actual paging support for Huge pages, they're not viable. - */ -#define MAX_PAGESIZE (PAGEBASE ? 0x10000 : 0x8000) - - /** The minimum number of keys required in a database page. - * Setting this to a larger value will place a smaller bound on the - * maximum size of a data item. Data items larger than this size will - * be pushed into overflow pages instead of being stored directly in - * the B-tree node. This value used to default to 4. With a page size - * of 4096 bytes that meant that any item larger than 1024 bytes would - * go into an overflow page. That also meant that on average 2-3KB of - * each overflow page was wasted space. The value cannot be lower than - * 2 because then there would no longer be a tree structure. With this - * value, items larger than 2KB will go into overflow pages, and on - * average only 1KB will be wasted. - */ -#define MDB_MINKEYS 2 - - /** A stamp that identifies a file as an LMDB file. - * There's nothing special about this value other than that it is easily - * recognizable, and it will reflect any byte order mismatches. - */ -#define MDB_MAGIC 0xBEEFC0DE - - /** The version number for a database's datafile format. */ -#define MDB_DATA_VERSION ((MDB_DEVEL) ? 999 : 1) - /** The version number for a database's lockfile format. */ -#define MDB_LOCK_VERSION ((MDB_DEVEL) ? 999 : 1) - - /** @brief The max size of a key we can write, or 0 for computed max. - * - * This macro should normally be left alone or set to 0. - * Note that a database with big keys or dupsort data cannot be - * reliably modified by a liblmdb which uses a smaller max. - * The default is 511 for backwards compat, or 0 when #MDB_DEVEL. - * - * Other values are allowed, for backwards compat. However: - * A value bigger than the computed max can break if you do not - * know what you are doing, and liblmdb <= 0.9.10 can break when - * modifying a DB with keys/dupsort data bigger than its max. - * - * Data items in an #MDB_DUPSORT database are also limited to - * this size, since they're actually keys of a sub-DB. Keys and - * #MDB_DUPSORT data items must fit on a node in a regular page. - */ -#ifndef MDB_MAXKEYSIZE -#define MDB_MAXKEYSIZE ((MDB_DEVEL) ? 0 : 511) -#endif - - /** The maximum size of a key we can write to the environment. */ -#if MDB_MAXKEYSIZE -#define ENV_MAXKEY(env) (MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) -#else -#define ENV_MAXKEY(env) ((env)->me_maxkey) -#endif - - /** @brief The maximum size of a data item. - * - * We only store a 32 bit value for node sizes. - */ -#define MAXDATASIZE 0xffffffffUL - -#if MDB_DEBUG - /** Key size which fits in a #DKBUF. - * @ingroup debug - */ -#define DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE ((MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) > 0 ? (MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) : 511) - /** A key buffer. - * @ingroup debug - * This is used for printing a hex dump of a key's contents. - */ -#define DKBUF char kbuf[DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE*2+1] - /** Display a key in hex. - * @ingroup debug - * Invoke a function to display a key in hex. - */ -#define DKEY(x) mdb_dkey(x, kbuf) -#else -#define DKBUF -#define DKEY(x) 0 -#endif - - /** An invalid page number. - * Mainly used to denote an empty tree. - */ -#define P_INVALID (~(pgno_t)0) - - /** Test if the flags \b f are set in a flag word \b w. */ -#define F_ISSET(w, f) (((w) & (f)) == (f)) - - /** Round \b n up to an even number. */ -#define EVEN(n) (((n) + 1U) & -2) /* sign-extending -2 to match n+1U */ - - /** Used for offsets within a single page. - * Since memory pages are typically 4 or 8KB in size, 12-13 bits, - * this is plenty. - */ -typedef uint16_t indx_t; - - /** Default size of memory map. - * This is certainly too small for any actual applications. Apps should always set - * the size explicitly using #mdb_env_set_mapsize(). - */ -#define DEFAULT_MAPSIZE 1048576 - -/** @defgroup readers Reader Lock Table - * Readers don't acquire any locks for their data access. Instead, they - * simply record their transaction ID in the reader table. The reader - * mutex is needed just to find an empty slot in the reader table. The - * slot's address is saved in thread-specific data so that subsequent read - * transactions started by the same thread need no further locking to proceed. - * - * If #MDB_NOTLS is set, the slot address is not saved in thread-specific data. - * - * No reader table is used if the database is on a read-only filesystem, or - * if #MDB_NOLOCK is set. - * - * Since the database uses multi-version concurrency control, readers don't - * actually need any locking. This table is used to keep track of which - * readers are using data from which old transactions, so that we'll know - * when a particular old transaction is no longer in use. Old transactions - * that have discarded any data pages can then have those pages reclaimed - * for use by a later write transaction. - * - * The lock table is constructed such that reader slots are aligned with the - * processor's cache line size. Any slot is only ever used by one thread. - * This alignment guarantees that there will be no contention or cache - * thrashing as threads update their own slot info, and also eliminates - * any need for locking when accessing a slot. - * - * A writer thread will scan every slot in the table to determine the oldest - * outstanding reader transaction. Any freed pages older than this will be - * reclaimed by the writer. The writer doesn't use any locks when scanning - * this table. This means that there's no guarantee that the writer will - * see the most up-to-date reader info, but that's not required for correct - * operation - all we need is to know the upper bound on the oldest reader, - * we don't care at all about the newest reader. So the only consequence of - * reading stale information here is that old pages might hang around a - * while longer before being reclaimed. That's actually good anyway, because - * the longer we delay reclaiming old pages, the more likely it is that a - * string of contiguous pages can be found after coalescing old pages from - * many old transactions together. - * @{ - */ - /** Number of slots in the reader table. - * This value was chosen somewhat arbitrarily. 126 readers plus a - * couple mutexes fit exactly into 8KB on my development machine. - * Applications should set the table size using #mdb_env_set_maxreaders(). - */ -#define DEFAULT_READERS 126 - - /** The size of a CPU cache line in bytes. We want our lock structures - * aligned to this size to avoid false cache line sharing in the - * lock table. - * This value works for most CPUs. For Itanium this should be 128. - */ -#ifndef CACHELINE -#define CACHELINE 64 -#endif - - /** The information we store in a single slot of the reader table. - * In addition to a transaction ID, we also record the process and - * thread ID that owns a slot, so that we can detect stale information, - * e.g. threads or processes that went away without cleaning up. - * @note We currently don't check for stale records. We simply re-init - * the table when we know that we're the only process opening the - * lock file. - */ -typedef struct MDB_rxbody { - /** Current Transaction ID when this transaction began, or (txnid_t)-1. - * Multiple readers that start at the same time will probably have the - * same ID here. Again, it's not important to exclude them from - * anything; all we need to know is which version of the DB they - * started from so we can avoid overwriting any data used in that - * particular version. - */ - volatile txnid_t mrb_txnid; - /** The process ID of the process owning this reader txn. */ - volatile MDB_PID_T mrb_pid; - /** The thread ID of the thread owning this txn. */ - volatile MDB_THR_T mrb_tid; -} MDB_rxbody; - - /** The actual reader record, with cacheline padding. */ -typedef struct MDB_reader { - union { - MDB_rxbody mrx; - /** shorthand for mrb_txnid */ -#define mr_txnid mru.mrx.mrb_txnid -#define mr_pid mru.mrx.mrb_pid -#define mr_tid mru.mrx.mrb_tid - /** cache line alignment */ - char pad[(sizeof(MDB_rxbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)]; - } mru; -} MDB_reader; - - /** The header for the reader table. - * The table resides in a memory-mapped file. (This is a different file - * than is used for the main database.) - * - * For POSIX the actual mutexes reside in the shared memory of this - * mapped file. On Windows, mutexes are named objects allocated by the - * kernel; we store the mutex names in this mapped file so that other - * processes can grab them. This same approach is also used on - * MacOSX/Darwin (using named semaphores) since MacOSX doesn't support - * process-shared POSIX mutexes. For these cases where a named object - * is used, the object name is derived from a 64 bit FNV hash of the - * environment pathname. As such, naming collisions are extremely - * unlikely. If a collision occurs, the results are unpredictable. - */ -typedef struct MDB_txbody { - /** Stamp identifying this as an LMDB file. It must be set - * to #MDB_MAGIC. */ - uint32_t mtb_magic; - /** Format of this lock file. Must be set to #MDB_LOCK_FORMAT. */ - uint32_t mtb_format; -#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - char mtb_rmname[MNAME_LEN]; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) - int mtb_semid; - int mtb_rlocked; -#else - /** Mutex protecting access to this table. - * This is the reader table lock used with LOCK_MUTEX(). - */ - mdb_mutex_t mtb_rmutex; -#endif - /** The ID of the last transaction committed to the database. - * This is recorded here only for convenience; the value can always - * be determined by reading the main database meta pages. - */ - volatile txnid_t mtb_txnid; - /** The number of slots that have been used in the reader table. - * This always records the maximum count, it is not decremented - * when readers release their slots. - */ - volatile unsigned mtb_numreaders; -} MDB_txbody; - - /** The actual reader table definition. */ -typedef struct MDB_txninfo { - union { - MDB_txbody mtb; -#define mti_magic mt1.mtb.mtb_magic -#define mti_format mt1.mtb.mtb_format -#define mti_rmutex mt1.mtb.mtb_rmutex -#define mti_rmname mt1.mtb.mtb_rmname -#define mti_txnid mt1.mtb.mtb_txnid -#define mti_numreaders mt1.mtb.mtb_numreaders -#ifdef MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM -#define mti_semid mt1.mtb.mtb_semid -#define mti_rlocked mt1.mtb.mtb_rlocked -#endif - char pad[(sizeof(MDB_txbody)+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)]; - } mt1; - union { -#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - char mt2_wmname[MNAME_LEN]; -#define mti_wmname mt2.mt2_wmname -#elif defined MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM - int mt2_wlocked; -#define mti_wlocked mt2.mt2_wlocked -#else - mdb_mutex_t mt2_wmutex; -#define mti_wmutex mt2.mt2_wmutex -#endif - char pad[(MNAME_LEN+CACHELINE-1) & ~(CACHELINE-1)]; - } mt2; - MDB_reader mti_readers[1]; -} MDB_txninfo; - - /** Lockfile format signature: version, features and field layout */ -#define MDB_LOCK_FORMAT \ - ((uint32_t) \ - ((MDB_LOCK_VERSION) \ - /* Flags which describe functionality */ \ - + (SYSV_SEM_FLAG << 18) \ - + (((MDB_PIDLOCK) != 0) << 16))) -/** @} */ - -/** Common header for all page types. - * Overflow records occupy a number of contiguous pages with no - * headers on any page after the first. - */ -typedef struct MDB_page { -#define mp_pgno mp_p.p_pgno -#define mp_next mp_p.p_next - union { - pgno_t p_pgno; /**< page number */ - struct MDB_page *p_next; /**< for in-memory list of freed pages */ - } mp_p; - uint16_t mp_pad; -/** @defgroup mdb_page Page Flags - * @ingroup internal - * Flags for the page headers. - * @{ - */ -#define P_BRANCH 0x01 /**< branch page */ -#define P_LEAF 0x02 /**< leaf page */ -#define P_OVERFLOW 0x04 /**< overflow page */ -#define P_META 0x08 /**< meta page */ -#define P_DIRTY 0x10 /**< dirty page, also set for #P_SUBP pages */ -#define P_LEAF2 0x20 /**< for #MDB_DUPFIXED records */ -#define P_SUBP 0x40 /**< for #MDB_DUPSORT sub-pages */ -#define P_LOOSE 0x4000 /**< page was dirtied then freed, can be reused */ -#define P_KEEP 0x8000 /**< leave this page alone during spill */ -/** @} */ - uint16_t mp_flags; /**< @ref mdb_page */ -#define mp_lower mp_pb.pb.pb_lower -#define mp_upper mp_pb.pb.pb_upper -#define mp_pages mp_pb.pb_pages - union { - struct { - indx_t pb_lower; /**< lower bound of free space */ - indx_t pb_upper; /**< upper bound of free space */ - } pb; - uint32_t pb_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */ - } mp_pb; - indx_t mp_ptrs[1]; /**< dynamic size */ -} MDB_page; - - /** Size of the page header, excluding dynamic data at the end */ -#define PAGEHDRSZ ((unsigned) offsetof(MDB_page, mp_ptrs)) - - /** Address of first usable data byte in a page, after the header */ -#define METADATA(p) ((void *)((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ)) - - /** ITS#7713, change PAGEBASE to handle 65536 byte pages */ -#define PAGEBASE ((MDB_DEVEL) ? PAGEHDRSZ : 0) - - /** Number of nodes on a page */ -#define NUMKEYS(p) (((p)->mp_lower - (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE)) >> 1) - - /** The amount of space remaining in the page */ -#define SIZELEFT(p) (indx_t)((p)->mp_upper - (p)->mp_lower) - - /** The percentage of space used in the page, in tenths of a percent. */ -#define PAGEFILL(env, p) (1000L * ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ - SIZELEFT(p)) / \ - ((env)->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ)) - /** The minimum page fill factor, in tenths of a percent. - * Pages emptier than this are candidates for merging. - */ -#define FILL_THRESHOLD 250 - - /** Test if a page is a leaf page */ -#define IS_LEAF(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF) - /** Test if a page is a LEAF2 page */ -#define IS_LEAF2(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_LEAF2) - /** Test if a page is a branch page */ -#define IS_BRANCH(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_BRANCH) - /** Test if a page is an overflow page */ -#define IS_OVERFLOW(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_OVERFLOW) - /** Test if a page is a sub page */ -#define IS_SUBP(p) F_ISSET((p)->mp_flags, P_SUBP) - - /** The number of overflow pages needed to store the given size. */ -#define OVPAGES(size, psize) ((PAGEHDRSZ-1 + (size)) / (psize) + 1) - - /** Link in #MDB_txn.%mt_loose_pgs list */ -#define NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(p) (*(MDB_page **)((p) + 2)) - - /** Header for a single key/data pair within a page. - * Used in pages of type #P_BRANCH and #P_LEAF without #P_LEAF2. - * We guarantee 2-byte alignment for 'MDB_node's. - */ -typedef struct MDB_node { - /** lo and hi are used for data size on leaf nodes and for - * child pgno on branch nodes. On 64 bit platforms, flags - * is also used for pgno. (Branch nodes have no flags). - * They are in host byte order in case that lets some - * accesses be optimized into a 32-bit word access. - */ -#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN - unsigned short mn_lo, mn_hi; /**< part of data size or pgno */ -#else - unsigned short mn_hi, mn_lo; -#endif -/** @defgroup mdb_node Node Flags - * @ingroup internal - * Flags for node headers. - * @{ - */ -#define F_BIGDATA 0x01 /**< data put on overflow page */ -#define F_SUBDATA 0x02 /**< data is a sub-database */ -#define F_DUPDATA 0x04 /**< data has duplicates */ - -/** valid flags for #mdb_node_add() */ -#define NODE_ADD_FLAGS (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND) - -/** @} */ - unsigned short mn_flags; /**< @ref mdb_node */ - unsigned short mn_ksize; /**< key size */ - char mn_data[1]; /**< key and data are appended here */ -} MDB_node; - - /** Size of the node header, excluding dynamic data at the end */ -#define NODESIZE offsetof(MDB_node, mn_data) - - /** Bit position of top word in page number, for shifting mn_flags */ -#define PGNO_TOPWORD ((pgno_t)-1 > 0xffffffffu ? 32 : 0) - - /** Size of a node in a branch page with a given key. - * This is just the node header plus the key, there is no data. - */ -#define INDXSIZE(k) (NODESIZE + ((k) == NULL ? 0 : (k)->mv_size)) - - /** Size of a node in a leaf page with a given key and data. - * This is node header plus key plus data size. - */ -#define LEAFSIZE(k, d) (NODESIZE + (k)->mv_size + (d)->mv_size) - - /** Address of node \b i in page \b p */ -#define NODEPTR(p, i) ((MDB_node *)((char *)(p) + (p)->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEBASE)) - - /** Address of the key for the node */ -#define NODEKEY(node) (void *)((node)->mn_data) - - /** Address of the data for a node */ -#define NODEDATA(node) (void *)((char *)(node)->mn_data + (node)->mn_ksize) - - /** Get the page number pointed to by a branch node */ -#define NODEPGNO(node) \ - ((node)->mn_lo | ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_hi << 16) | \ - (PGNO_TOPWORD ? ((pgno_t) (node)->mn_flags << PGNO_TOPWORD) : 0)) - /** Set the page number in a branch node */ -#define SETPGNO(node,pgno) do { \ - (node)->mn_lo = (pgno) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (pgno) >> 16; \ - if (PGNO_TOPWORD) (node)->mn_flags = (pgno) >> PGNO_TOPWORD; } while(0) - - /** Get the size of the data in a leaf node */ -#define NODEDSZ(node) ((node)->mn_lo | ((unsigned)(node)->mn_hi << 16)) - /** Set the size of the data for a leaf node */ -#define SETDSZ(node,size) do { \ - (node)->mn_lo = (size) & 0xffff; (node)->mn_hi = (size) >> 16;} while(0) - /** The size of a key in a node */ -#define NODEKSZ(node) ((node)->mn_ksize) - - /** Copy a page number from src to dst */ -#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK -#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) dst = src -#else -#if SIZE_MAX > 4294967295UL -#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \ - unsigned short *s, *d; \ - s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \ - d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d = *s; \ -} while (0) -#else -#define COPY_PGNO(dst,src) do { \ - unsigned short *s, *d; \ - s = (unsigned short *)&(src); \ - d = (unsigned short *)&(dst); \ - *d++ = *s++; \ - *d = *s; \ -} while (0) -#endif -#endif - /** The address of a key in a LEAF2 page. - * LEAF2 pages are used for #MDB_DUPFIXED sorted-duplicate sub-DBs. - * There are no node headers, keys are stored contiguously. - */ -#define LEAF2KEY(p, i, ks) ((char *)(p) + PAGEHDRSZ + ((i)*(ks))) - - /** Set the \b node's key into \b keyptr, if requested. */ -#define MDB_GET_KEY(node, keyptr) { if ((keyptr) != NULL) { \ - (keyptr)->mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); (keyptr)->mv_data = NODEKEY(node); } } - - /** Set the \b node's key into \b key. */ -#define MDB_GET_KEY2(node, key) { key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); key.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); } - - /** Information about a single database in the environment. */ -typedef struct MDB_db { - uint32_t md_pad; /**< also ksize for LEAF2 pages */ - uint16_t md_flags; /**< @ref mdb_dbi_open */ - uint16_t md_depth; /**< depth of this tree */ - pgno_t md_branch_pages; /**< number of internal pages */ - pgno_t md_leaf_pages; /**< number of leaf pages */ - pgno_t md_overflow_pages; /**< number of overflow pages */ - mdb_size_t md_entries; /**< number of data items */ - pgno_t md_root; /**< the root page of this tree */ -} MDB_db; - - /** mdb_dbi_open flags */ -#define MDB_VALID 0x8000 /**< DB handle is valid, for me_dbflags */ -#define PERSISTENT_FLAGS (0xffff & ~(MDB_VALID)) -#define VALID_FLAGS (MDB_REVERSEKEY|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_INTEGERKEY|MDB_DUPFIXED|\ - MDB_INTEGERDUP|MDB_REVERSEDUP|MDB_CREATE) - - /** Handle for the DB used to track free pages. */ -#define FREE_DBI 0 - /** Handle for the default DB. */ -#define MAIN_DBI 1 - /** Number of DBs in metapage (free and main) - also hardcoded elsewhere */ -#define CORE_DBS 2 - - /** Number of meta pages - also hardcoded elsewhere */ -#define NUM_METAS 2 - - /** Meta page content. - * A meta page is the start point for accessing a database snapshot. - * Pages 0-1 are meta pages. Transaction N writes meta page #(N % 2). - */ -typedef struct MDB_meta { - /** Stamp identifying this as an LMDB file. It must be set - * to #MDB_MAGIC. */ - uint32_t mm_magic; - /** Version number of this file. Must be set to #MDB_DATA_VERSION. */ - uint32_t mm_version; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - union { /* always zero since we don't support fixed mapping in MDB_VL32 */ - MDB_ID mmun_ull; - void *mmun_address; - } mm_un; -#define mm_address mm_un.mmun_address -#else - void *mm_address; /**< address for fixed mapping */ -#endif - pgno_t mm_mapsize; /**< size of mmap region */ - MDB_db mm_dbs[CORE_DBS]; /**< first is free space, 2nd is main db */ - /** The size of pages used in this DB */ -#define mm_psize mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_pad - /** Any persistent environment flags. @ref mdb_env */ -#define mm_flags mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_flags - pgno_t mm_last_pg; /**< last used page in file */ - volatile txnid_t mm_txnid; /**< txnid that committed this page */ -} MDB_meta; - - /** Buffer for a stack-allocated meta page. - * The members define size and alignment, and silence type - * aliasing warnings. They are not used directly; that could - * mean incorrectly using several union members in parallel. - */ -typedef union MDB_metabuf { - MDB_page mb_page; - struct { - char mm_pad[PAGEHDRSZ]; - MDB_meta mm_meta; - } mb_metabuf; -} MDB_metabuf; - - /** Auxiliary DB info. - * The information here is mostly static/read-only. There is - * only a single copy of this record in the environment. - */ -typedef struct MDB_dbx { - MDB_val md_name; /**< name of the database */ - MDB_cmp_func *md_cmp; /**< function for comparing keys */ - MDB_cmp_func *md_dcmp; /**< function for comparing data items */ - MDB_rel_func *md_rel; /**< user relocate function */ - void *md_relctx; /**< user-provided context for md_rel */ -} MDB_dbx; - - /** A database transaction. - * Every operation requires a transaction handle. - */ -struct MDB_txn { - MDB_txn *mt_parent; /**< parent of a nested txn */ - /** Nested txn under this txn, set together with flag #MDB_TXN_HAS_CHILD */ - MDB_txn *mt_child; - pgno_t mt_next_pgno; /**< next unallocated page */ -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - pgno_t mt_last_pgno; /**< last written page */ -#endif - /** The ID of this transaction. IDs are integers incrementing from 1. - * Only committed write transactions increment the ID. If a transaction - * aborts, the ID may be re-used by the next writer. - */ - txnid_t mt_txnid; - MDB_env *mt_env; /**< the DB environment */ - /** The list of pages that became unused during this transaction. - */ - MDB_IDL mt_free_pgs; - /** The list of loose pages that became unused and may be reused - * in this transaction, linked through #NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(page). - */ - MDB_page *mt_loose_pgs; - /* #Number of loose pages (#mt_loose_pgs) */ - int mt_loose_count; - /** The sorted list of dirty pages we temporarily wrote to disk - * because the dirty list was full. page numbers in here are - * shifted left by 1, deleted slots have the LSB set. - */ - MDB_IDL mt_spill_pgs; - union { - /** For write txns: Modified pages. Sorted when not MDB_WRITEMAP. */ - MDB_ID2L dirty_list; - /** For read txns: This thread/txn's reader table slot, or NULL. */ - MDB_reader *reader; - } mt_u; - /** Array of records for each DB known in the environment. */ - MDB_dbx *mt_dbxs; - /** Array of MDB_db records for each known DB */ - MDB_db *mt_dbs; - /** Array of sequence numbers for each DB handle */ - unsigned int *mt_dbiseqs; -/** @defgroup mt_dbflag Transaction DB Flags - * @ingroup internal - * @{ - */ -#define DB_DIRTY 0x01 /**< DB was modified or is DUPSORT data */ -#define DB_STALE 0x02 /**< Named-DB record is older than txnID */ -#define DB_NEW 0x04 /**< Named-DB handle opened in this txn */ -#define DB_VALID 0x08 /**< DB handle is valid, see also #MDB_VALID */ -#define DB_USRVALID 0x10 /**< As #DB_VALID, but not set for #FREE_DBI */ -/** @} */ - /** In write txns, array of cursors for each DB */ - MDB_cursor **mt_cursors; - /** Array of flags for each DB */ - unsigned char *mt_dbflags; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - /** List of read-only pages (actually chunks) */ - MDB_ID3L mt_rpages; - /** We map chunks of 16 pages. Even though Windows uses 4KB pages, all - * mappings must begin on 64KB boundaries. So we round off all pgnos to - * a chunk boundary. We do the same on Linux for symmetry, and also to - * reduce the frequency of mmap/munmap calls. - */ -#define MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK 16 -#define MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE 4096 /**< size of #mt_rpages array of chunks */ -#define MDB_TRPAGE_MAX (MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE-1) /**< maximum chunk index */ - unsigned int mt_rpcheck; /**< threshold for reclaiming unref'd chunks */ -#endif - /** Number of DB records in use, or 0 when the txn is finished. - * This number only ever increments until the txn finishes; we - * don't decrement it when individual DB handles are closed. - */ - MDB_dbi mt_numdbs; - -/** @defgroup mdb_txn Transaction Flags - * @ingroup internal - * @{ - */ - /** #mdb_txn_begin() flags */ -#define MDB_TXN_BEGIN_FLAGS (MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_RDONLY) -#define MDB_TXN_NOMETASYNC MDB_NOMETASYNC /**< don't sync meta for this txn on commit */ -#define MDB_TXN_NOSYNC MDB_NOSYNC /**< don't sync this txn on commit */ -#define MDB_TXN_RDONLY MDB_RDONLY /**< read-only transaction */ - /* internal txn flags */ -#define MDB_TXN_WRITEMAP MDB_WRITEMAP /**< copy of #MDB_env flag in writers */ -#define MDB_TXN_FINISHED 0x01 /**< txn is finished or never began */ -#define MDB_TXN_ERROR 0x02 /**< txn is unusable after an error */ -#define MDB_TXN_DIRTY 0x04 /**< must write, even if dirty list is empty */ -#define MDB_TXN_SPILLS 0x08 /**< txn or a parent has spilled pages */ -#define MDB_TXN_HAS_CHILD 0x10 /**< txn has an #MDB_txn.%mt_child */ - /** most operations on the txn are currently illegal */ -#define MDB_TXN_BLOCKED (MDB_TXN_FINISHED|MDB_TXN_ERROR|MDB_TXN_HAS_CHILD) -/** @} */ - unsigned int mt_flags; /**< @ref mdb_txn */ - /** #dirty_list room: Array size - \#dirty pages visible to this txn. - * Includes ancestor txns' dirty pages not hidden by other txns' - * dirty/spilled pages. Thus commit(nested txn) has room to merge - * dirty_list into mt_parent after freeing hidden mt_parent pages. - */ - unsigned int mt_dirty_room; -}; - -/** Enough space for 2^32 nodes with minimum of 2 keys per node. I.e., plenty. - * At 4 keys per node, enough for 2^64 nodes, so there's probably no need to - * raise this on a 64 bit machine. - */ -#define CURSOR_STACK 32 - -struct MDB_xcursor; - - /** Cursors are used for all DB operations. - * A cursor holds a path of (page pointer, key index) from the DB - * root to a position in the DB, plus other state. #MDB_DUPSORT - * cursors include an xcursor to the current data item. Write txns - * track their cursors and keep them up to date when data moves. - * Exception: An xcursor's pointer to a #P_SUBP page can be stale. - * (A node with #F_DUPDATA but no #F_SUBDATA contains a subpage). - */ -struct MDB_cursor { - /** Next cursor on this DB in this txn */ - MDB_cursor *mc_next; - /** Backup of the original cursor if this cursor is a shadow */ - MDB_cursor *mc_backup; - /** Context used for databases with #MDB_DUPSORT, otherwise NULL */ - struct MDB_xcursor *mc_xcursor; - /** The transaction that owns this cursor */ - MDB_txn *mc_txn; - /** The database handle this cursor operates on */ - MDB_dbi mc_dbi; - /** The database record for this cursor */ - MDB_db *mc_db; - /** The database auxiliary record for this cursor */ - MDB_dbx *mc_dbx; - /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this database */ - unsigned char *mc_dbflag; - unsigned short mc_snum; /**< number of pushed pages */ - unsigned short mc_top; /**< index of top page, normally mc_snum-1 */ -/** @defgroup mdb_cursor Cursor Flags - * @ingroup internal - * Cursor state flags. - * @{ - */ -#define C_INITIALIZED 0x01 /**< cursor has been initialized and is valid */ -#define C_EOF 0x02 /**< No more data */ -#define C_SUB 0x04 /**< Cursor is a sub-cursor */ -#define C_DEL 0x08 /**< last op was a cursor_del */ -#define C_UNTRACK 0x40 /**< Un-track cursor when closing */ -#define C_WRITEMAP MDB_TXN_WRITEMAP /**< Copy of txn flag */ -/** Read-only cursor into the txn's original snapshot in the map. - * Set for read-only txns, and in #mdb_page_alloc() for #FREE_DBI when - * #MDB_DEVEL & 2. Only implements code which is necessary for this. - */ -#define C_ORIG_RDONLY MDB_TXN_RDONLY -/** @} */ - unsigned int mc_flags; /**< @ref mdb_cursor */ - MDB_page *mc_pg[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of pushed pages */ - indx_t mc_ki[CURSOR_STACK]; /**< stack of page indices */ -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - MDB_page *mc_ovpg; /**< a referenced overflow page */ -#endif -}; - - /** Context for sorted-dup records. - * We could have gone to a fully recursive design, with arbitrarily - * deep nesting of sub-databases. But for now we only handle these - * levels - main DB, optional sub-DB, sorted-duplicate DB. - */ -typedef struct MDB_xcursor { - /** A sub-cursor for traversing the Dup DB */ - MDB_cursor mx_cursor; - /** The database record for this Dup DB */ - MDB_db mx_db; - /** The auxiliary DB record for this Dup DB */ - MDB_dbx mx_dbx; - /** The @ref mt_dbflag for this Dup DB */ - unsigned char mx_dbflag; -} MDB_xcursor; - - /** State of FreeDB old pages, stored in the MDB_env */ -typedef struct MDB_pgstate { - pgno_t *mf_pghead; /**< Reclaimed freeDB pages, or NULL before use */ - txnid_t mf_pglast; /**< ID of last used record, or 0 if !mf_pghead */ -} MDB_pgstate; - - /** The database environment. */ -struct MDB_env { - HANDLE me_fd; /**< The main data file */ - HANDLE me_lfd; /**< The lock file */ - HANDLE me_mfd; /**< just for writing the meta pages */ -#if defined(MDB_VL32) && defined(_WIN32) - HANDLE me_fmh; /**< File Mapping handle */ -#endif - /** Failed to update the meta page. Probably an I/O error. */ -#define MDB_FATAL_ERROR 0x80000000U - /** Some fields are initialized. */ -#define MDB_ENV_ACTIVE 0x20000000U - /** me_txkey is set */ -#define MDB_ENV_TXKEY 0x10000000U - /** fdatasync is unreliable */ -#define MDB_FSYNCONLY 0x08000000U - uint32_t me_flags; /**< @ref mdb_env */ - unsigned int me_psize; /**< DB page size, inited from me_os_psize */ - unsigned int me_os_psize; /**< OS page size, from #GET_PAGESIZE */ - unsigned int me_maxreaders; /**< size of the reader table */ - /** Max #MDB_txninfo.%mti_numreaders of interest to #mdb_env_close() */ - volatile int me_close_readers; - MDB_dbi me_numdbs; /**< number of DBs opened */ - MDB_dbi me_maxdbs; /**< size of the DB table */ - MDB_PID_T me_pid; /**< process ID of this env */ - char *me_path; /**< path to the DB files */ - char *me_map; /**< the memory map of the data file */ - MDB_txninfo *me_txns; /**< the memory map of the lock file or NULL */ - MDB_meta *me_metas[NUM_METAS]; /**< pointers to the two meta pages */ - void *me_pbuf; /**< scratch area for DUPSORT put() */ - MDB_txn *me_txn; /**< current write transaction */ - MDB_txn *me_txn0; /**< prealloc'd write transaction */ - mdb_size_t me_mapsize; /**< size of the data memory map */ - off_t me_size; /**< current file size */ - pgno_t me_maxpg; /**< me_mapsize / me_psize */ - MDB_dbx *me_dbxs; /**< array of static DB info */ - uint16_t *me_dbflags; /**< array of flags from MDB_db.md_flags */ - unsigned int *me_dbiseqs; /**< array of dbi sequence numbers */ - pthread_key_t me_txkey; /**< thread-key for readers */ - txnid_t me_pgoldest; /**< ID of oldest reader last time we looked */ - MDB_pgstate me_pgstate; /**< state of old pages from freeDB */ -# define me_pglast me_pgstate.mf_pglast -# define me_pghead me_pgstate.mf_pghead - MDB_page *me_dpages; /**< list of malloc'd blocks for re-use */ - /** IDL of pages that became unused in a write txn */ - MDB_IDL me_free_pgs; - /** ID2L of pages written during a write txn. Length MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE. */ - MDB_ID2L me_dirty_list; - /** Max number of freelist items that can fit in a single overflow page */ - int me_maxfree_1pg; - /** Max size of a node on a page */ - unsigned int me_nodemax; -#if !(MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) - unsigned int me_maxkey; /**< max size of a key */ -#endif - int me_live_reader; /**< have liveness lock in reader table */ -#ifdef _WIN32 - int me_pidquery; /**< Used in OpenProcess */ -#endif -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX /* Posix mutexes reside in shared mem */ -# define me_rmutex me_txns->mti_rmutex /**< Shared reader lock */ -# define me_wmutex me_txns->mti_wmutex /**< Shared writer lock */ -#else - mdb_mutex_t me_rmutex; - mdb_mutex_t me_wmutex; -#endif -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - MDB_ID3L me_rpages; /**< like #mt_rpages, but global to env */ - pthread_mutex_t me_rpmutex; /**< control access to #me_rpages */ -#define MDB_ERPAGE_SIZE 16384 -#define MDB_ERPAGE_MAX (MDB_ERPAGE_SIZE-1) - unsigned int me_rpcheck; -#endif - void *me_userctx; /**< User-settable context */ - MDB_assert_func *me_assert_func; /**< Callback for assertion failures */ -}; - - /** Nested transaction */ -typedef struct MDB_ntxn { - MDB_txn mnt_txn; /**< the transaction */ - MDB_pgstate mnt_pgstate; /**< parent transaction's saved freestate */ -} MDB_ntxn; - - /** max number of pages to commit in one writev() call */ -#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES 64 -#if defined(IOV_MAX) && IOV_MAX < MDB_COMMIT_PAGES -#undef MDB_COMMIT_PAGES -#define MDB_COMMIT_PAGES IOV_MAX -#endif - - /** max bytes to write in one call */ -#define MAX_WRITE (0x40000000U >> (sizeof(ssize_t) == 4)) - - /** Check \b txn and \b dbi arguments to a function */ -#define TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, validity) \ - ((txn) && (dbi)<(txn)->mt_numdbs && ((txn)->mt_dbflags[dbi] & (validity))) - - /** Check for misused \b dbi handles */ -#define TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi) \ - ((txn)->mt_dbiseqs[dbi] != (txn)->mt_env->me_dbiseqs[dbi]) - -static int mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp); -static int mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp); -static int mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc); - -#define MDB_END_NAMES {"committed", "empty-commit", "abort", "reset", \ - "reset-tmp", "fail-begin", "fail-beginchild"} -enum { - /* mdb_txn_end operation number, for logging */ - MDB_END_COMMITTED, MDB_END_EMPTY_COMMIT, MDB_END_ABORT, MDB_END_RESET, - MDB_END_RESET_TMP, MDB_END_FAIL_BEGIN, MDB_END_FAIL_BEGINCHILD -}; -#define MDB_END_OPMASK 0x0F /**< mask for #mdb_txn_end() operation number */ -#define MDB_END_UPDATE 0x10 /**< update env state (DBIs) */ -#define MDB_END_FREE 0x20 /**< free txn unless it is #MDB_env.%me_txn0 */ -#define MDB_END_SLOT MDB_NOTLS /**< release any reader slot if #MDB_NOTLS */ -static void mdb_txn_end(MDB_txn *txn, unsigned mode); - -static int mdb_page_get(MDB_cursor *mc, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **mp, int *lvl); -static int mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc, - MDB_val *key, int modify); -#define MDB_PS_MODIFY 1 -#define MDB_PS_ROOTONLY 2 -#define MDB_PS_FIRST 4 -#define MDB_PS_LAST 8 -static int mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc, - MDB_val *key, int flags); -static int mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst); - -#define MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE MDB_APPENDDUP /**< newkey is not new */ -static int mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata, - pgno_t newpgno, unsigned int nflags); - -static int mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta); -static MDB_meta *mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env); -static int mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn); -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX /* Drop unused excl arg */ -# define mdb_env_close0(env, excl) mdb_env_close1(env) -#endif -static void mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl); - -static MDB_node *mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp); -static int mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags); -static void mdb_node_del(MDB_cursor *mc, int ksize); -static void mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx); -static int mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst, int fromleft); -static int mdb_node_read(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data); -static size_t mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); -static size_t mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key); - -static int mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc); -static int mdb_update_key(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key); - -static void mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc); -static int mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp); - -static int mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc); -static int mdb_del0(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned flags); -static int mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right); -static int mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op); -static int mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op); -static int mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op, - int *exactp); -static int mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); -static int mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); - -static void mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx); -static void mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc); -static void mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node); -static void mdb_xcursor_init2(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_xcursor *src_mx, int force); - -static int mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs); -static void mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi); -static int mdb_reader_check0(MDB_env *env, int rlocked, int *dead); - -/** @cond */ -static MDB_cmp_func mdb_cmp_memn, mdb_cmp_memnr, mdb_cmp_int, mdb_cmp_cint, mdb_cmp_long; -/** @endcond */ - -/** Compare two items pointing at size_t's of unknown alignment. */ -#ifdef MISALIGNED_OK -# define mdb_cmp_clong mdb_cmp_long -#else -# define mdb_cmp_clong mdb_cmp_cint -#endif - -#ifdef _WIN32 -static SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR mdb_null_sd; -static SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES mdb_all_sa; -static int mdb_sec_inited; - -static int utf8_to_utf16(const char *src, int srcsize, wchar_t **dst, int *dstsize); -#endif - -/** Return the library version info. */ -char * ESECT -mdb_version(int *major, int *minor, int *patch) -{ - if (major) *major = MDB_VERSION_MAJOR; - if (minor) *minor = MDB_VERSION_MINOR; - if (patch) *patch = MDB_VERSION_PATCH; - return MDB_VERSION_STRING; -} - -/** Table of descriptions for LMDB @ref errors */ -static char *const mdb_errstr[] = { - "MDB_KEYEXIST: Key/data pair already exists", - "MDB_NOTFOUND: No matching key/data pair found", - "MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND: Requested page not found", - "MDB_CORRUPTED: Located page was wrong type", - "MDB_PANIC: Update of meta page failed or environment had fatal error", - "MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH: Database environment version mismatch", - "MDB_INVALID: File is not an LMDB file", - "MDB_MAP_FULL: Environment mapsize limit reached", - "MDB_DBS_FULL: Environment maxdbs limit reached", - "MDB_READERS_FULL: Environment maxreaders limit reached", - "MDB_TLS_FULL: Thread-local storage keys full - too many environments open", - "MDB_TXN_FULL: Transaction has too many dirty pages - transaction too big", - "MDB_CURSOR_FULL: Internal error - cursor stack limit reached", - "MDB_PAGE_FULL: Internal error - page has no more space", - "MDB_MAP_RESIZED: Database contents grew beyond environment mapsize", - "MDB_INCOMPATIBLE: Operation and DB incompatible, or DB flags changed", - "MDB_BAD_RSLOT: Invalid reuse of reader locktable slot", - "MDB_BAD_TXN: Transaction must abort, has a child, or is invalid", - "MDB_BAD_VALSIZE: Unsupported size of key/DB name/data, or wrong DUPFIXED size", - "MDB_BAD_DBI: The specified DBI handle was closed/changed unexpectedly", -}; - -char * -mdb_strerror(int err) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 - /** HACK: pad 4KB on stack over the buf. Return system msgs in buf. - * This works as long as no function between the call to mdb_strerror - * and the actual use of the message uses more than 4K of stack. - */ -#define MSGSIZE 1024 -#define PADSIZE 4096 - char buf[MSGSIZE+PADSIZE], *ptr = buf; -#endif - int i; - if (!err) - return ("Successful return: 0"); - - if (err >= MDB_KEYEXIST && err <= MDB_LAST_ERRCODE) { - i = err - MDB_KEYEXIST; - return mdb_errstr[i]; - } - -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* These are the C-runtime error codes we use. The comment indicates - * their numeric value, and the Win32 error they would correspond to - * if the error actually came from a Win32 API. A major mess, we should - * have used LMDB-specific error codes for everything. - */ - switch(err) { - case ENOENT: /* 2, FILE_NOT_FOUND */ - case EIO: /* 5, ACCESS_DENIED */ - case ENOMEM: /* 12, INVALID_ACCESS */ - case EACCES: /* 13, INVALID_DATA */ - case EBUSY: /* 16, CURRENT_DIRECTORY */ - case EINVAL: /* 22, BAD_COMMAND */ - case ENOSPC: /* 28, OUT_OF_PAPER */ - return strerror(err); - default: - ; - } - buf[0] = 0; - FormatMessageA(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | - FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, - NULL, err, 0, ptr, MSGSIZE, (va_list *)buf+MSGSIZE); - return ptr; -#else - return strerror(err); -#endif -} - -/** assert(3) variant in cursor context */ -#define mdb_cassert(mc, expr) mdb_assert0((mc)->mc_txn->mt_env, expr, #expr) -/** assert(3) variant in transaction context */ -#define mdb_tassert(txn, expr) mdb_assert0((txn)->mt_env, expr, #expr) -/** assert(3) variant in environment context */ -#define mdb_eassert(env, expr) mdb_assert0(env, expr, #expr) - -#ifndef NDEBUG -# define mdb_assert0(env, expr, expr_txt) ((expr) ? (void)0 : \ - mdb_assert_fail(env, expr_txt, mdb_func_, __FILE__, __LINE__)) - -static void ESECT -mdb_assert_fail(MDB_env *env, const char *expr_txt, - const char *func, const char *file, int line) -{ - char buf[400]; - sprintf(buf, "%.100s:%d: Assertion '%.200s' failed in %.40s()", - file, line, expr_txt, func); - if (env->me_assert_func) - env->me_assert_func(env, buf); - fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buf); - abort(); -} -#else -# define mdb_assert0(env, expr, expr_txt) ((void) 0) -#endif /* NDEBUG */ - -#if MDB_DEBUG -/** Return the page number of \b mp which may be sub-page, for debug output */ -static pgno_t -mdb_dbg_pgno(MDB_page *mp) -{ - pgno_t ret; - COPY_PGNO(ret, mp->mp_pgno); - return ret; -} - -/** Display a key in hexadecimal and return the address of the result. - * @param[in] key the key to display - * @param[in] buf the buffer to write into. Should always be #DKBUF. - * @return The key in hexadecimal form. - */ -char * -mdb_dkey(MDB_val *key, char *buf) -{ - char *ptr = buf; - unsigned char *c = key->mv_data; - unsigned int i; - - if (!key) - return ""; - - if (key->mv_size > DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE) - return "MDB_MAXKEYSIZE"; - /* may want to make this a dynamic check: if the key is mostly - * printable characters, print it as-is instead of converting to hex. - */ -#if 1 - buf[0] = '\0'; - for (i=0; i<key->mv_size; i++) - ptr += sprintf(ptr, "%02x", *c++); -#else - sprintf(buf, "%.*s", key->mv_size, key->mv_data); -#endif - return buf; -} - -static const char * -mdb_leafnode_type(MDB_node *n) -{ - static char *const tp[2][2] = {{"", ": DB"}, {": sub-page", ": sub-DB"}}; - return F_ISSET(n->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA) ? ": overflow page" : - tp[F_ISSET(n->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)][F_ISSET(n->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)]; -} - -/** Display all the keys in the page. */ -void -mdb_page_list(MDB_page *mp) -{ - pgno_t pgno = mdb_dbg_pgno(mp); - const char *type, *state = (mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) ? ", dirty" : ""; - MDB_node *node; - unsigned int i, nkeys, nsize, total = 0; - MDB_val key; - DKBUF; - - switch (mp->mp_flags & (P_BRANCH|P_LEAF|P_LEAF2|P_META|P_OVERFLOW|P_SUBP)) { - case P_BRANCH: type = "Branch page"; break; - case P_LEAF: type = "Leaf page"; break; - case P_LEAF|P_SUBP: type = "Sub-page"; break; - case P_LEAF|P_LEAF2: type = "LEAF2 page"; break; - case P_LEAF|P_LEAF2|P_SUBP: type = "LEAF2 sub-page"; break; - case P_OVERFLOW: - fprintf(stderr, "Overflow page %"Y"u pages %u%s\n", - pgno, mp->mp_pages, state); - return; - case P_META: - fprintf(stderr, "Meta-page %"Y"u txnid %"Y"u\n", - pgno, ((MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp))->mm_txnid); - return; - default: - fprintf(stderr, "Bad page %"Y"u flags 0x%u\n", pgno, mp->mp_flags); - return; - } - - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - fprintf(stderr, "%s %"Y"u numkeys %d%s\n", type, pgno, nkeys, state); - - for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++) { - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { /* LEAF2 pages have no mp_ptrs[] or node headers */ - key.mv_size = nsize = mp->mp_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, i, nsize); - total += nsize; - fprintf(stderr, "key %d: nsize %d, %s\n", i, nsize, DKEY(&key)); - continue; - } - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - key.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - key.mv_data = node->mn_data; - nsize = NODESIZE + key.mv_size; - if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - fprintf(stderr, "key %d: page %"Y"u, %s\n", i, NODEPGNO(node), - DKEY(&key)); - total += nsize; - } else { - if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) - nsize += sizeof(pgno_t); - else - nsize += NODEDSZ(node); - total += nsize; - nsize += sizeof(indx_t); - fprintf(stderr, "key %d: nsize %d, %s%s\n", - i, nsize, DKEY(&key), mdb_leafnode_type(node)); - } - total = EVEN(total); - } - fprintf(stderr, "Total: header %d + contents %d + unused %d\n", - IS_LEAF2(mp) ? PAGEHDRSZ : PAGEBASE + mp->mp_lower, total, SIZELEFT(mp)); -} - -void -mdb_cursor_chk(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - unsigned int i; - MDB_node *node; - MDB_page *mp; - - if (!mc->mc_snum || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) return; - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) { - mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; - node = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[i]); - if (NODEPGNO(node) != mc->mc_pg[i+1]->mp_pgno) - printf("oops!\n"); - } - if (mc->mc_ki[i] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i])) - printf("ack!\n"); - if (mc->mc_xcursor && (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) && - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] != NODEDATA(node)) { - printf("blah!\n"); - } - } -} -#endif - -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 2 -/** Count all the pages in each DB and in the freelist - * and make sure it matches the actual number of pages - * being used. - * All named DBs must be open for a correct count. - */ -static void mdb_audit(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_val key, data; - MDB_ID freecount, count; - MDB_dbi i; - int rc; - - freecount = 0; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) - freecount += *(MDB_ID *)data.mv_data; - mdb_tassert(txn, rc == MDB_NOTFOUND); - - count = 0; - for (i = 0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - MDB_xcursor mx; - if (!(txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_VALID)) - continue; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, i, &mx); - if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root == P_INVALID) - continue; - count += txn->mt_dbs[i].md_branch_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[i].md_leaf_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[i].md_overflow_pages; - if (txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - for (; rc == MDB_SUCCESS; rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(&mc, 1)) { - unsigned j; - MDB_page *mp; - mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top]; - for (j=0; j<NUMKEYS(mp); j++) { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, j); - if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - MDB_db db; - memcpy(&db, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(db)); - count += db.md_branch_pages + db.md_leaf_pages + - db.md_overflow_pages; - } - } - } - mdb_tassert(txn, rc == MDB_NOTFOUND); - } - } - if (freecount + count + NUM_METAS != txn->mt_next_pgno) { - fprintf(stderr, "audit: %"Y"u freecount: %"Y"u count: %"Y"u total: %"Y"u next_pgno: %"Y"u\n", - txn->mt_txnid, freecount, count+NUM_METAS, - freecount+count+NUM_METAS, txn->mt_next_pgno); - } -} -#endif - -int -mdb_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - return txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp(a, b); -} - -int -mdb_dcmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - MDB_cmp_func *dcmp = txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp; -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX || defined(MDB_VL32) - if (dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && a->mv_size == sizeof(mdb_size_t)) - dcmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif - return dcmp(a, b); -} - -/** Allocate memory for a page. - * Re-use old malloc'd pages first for singletons, otherwise just malloc. - */ -static MDB_page * -mdb_page_malloc(MDB_txn *txn, unsigned num) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_page *ret = env->me_dpages; - size_t psize = env->me_psize, sz = psize, off; - /* For ! #MDB_NOMEMINIT, psize counts how much to init. - * For a single page alloc, we init everything after the page header. - * For multi-page, we init the final page; if the caller needed that - * many pages they will be filling in at least up to the last page. - */ - if (num == 1) { - if (ret) { - VGMEMP_ALLOC(env, ret, sz); - VGMEMP_DEFINED(ret, sizeof(ret->mp_next)); - env->me_dpages = ret->mp_next; - return ret; - } - psize -= off = PAGEHDRSZ; - } else { - sz *= num; - off = sz - psize; - } - if ((ret = malloc(sz)) != NULL) { - VGMEMP_ALLOC(env, ret, sz); - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOMEMINIT)) { - memset((char *)ret + off, 0, psize); - ret->mp_pad = 0; - } - } else { - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - } - return ret; -} -/** Free a single page. - * Saves single pages to a list, for future reuse. - * (This is not used for multi-page overflow pages.) - */ -static void -mdb_page_free(MDB_env *env, MDB_page *mp) -{ - mp->mp_next = env->me_dpages; - VGMEMP_FREE(env, mp); - env->me_dpages = mp; -} - -/** Free a dirty page */ -static void -mdb_dpage_free(MDB_env *env, MDB_page *dp) -{ - if (!IS_OVERFLOW(dp) || dp->mp_pages == 1) { - mdb_page_free(env, dp); - } else { - /* large pages just get freed directly */ - VGMEMP_FREE(env, dp); - free(dp); - } -} - -/** Return all dirty pages to dpage list */ -static void -mdb_dlist_free(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_ID2L dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned i, n = dl[0].mid; - - for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { - mdb_dpage_free(env, dl[i].mptr); - } - dl[0].mid = 0; -} - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -static void -mdb_page_unref(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_page *mp) -{ - pgno_t pgno; - MDB_ID3L tl = txn->mt_rpages; - unsigned x, rem; - if (mp->mp_flags & (P_SUBP|P_DIRTY)) - return; - rem = mp->mp_pgno & (MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK-1); - pgno = mp->mp_pgno ^ rem; - x = mdb_mid3l_search(tl, pgno); - if (x != tl[0].mid && tl[x+1].mid == mp->mp_pgno) - x++; - if (tl[x].mref) - tl[x].mref--; -} -#define MDB_PAGE_UNREF(txn, mp) mdb_page_unref(txn, mp) - -static void -mdb_cursor_unref(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - int i; - if (!mc->mc_snum || !mc->mc_pg[0] || IS_SUBP(mc->mc_pg[0])) - return; - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_snum; i++) - mdb_page_unref(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_pg[i]); - if (mc->mc_ovpg) { - mdb_page_unref(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_ovpg); - mc->mc_ovpg = 0; - } - mc->mc_snum = mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_pg[0] = NULL; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; -} -#else -#define MDB_PAGE_UNREF(txn, mp) -#endif /* MDB_VL32 */ - -/** Loosen or free a single page. - * Saves single pages to a list for future reuse - * in this same txn. It has been pulled from the freeDB - * and already resides on the dirty list, but has been - * deleted. Use these pages first before pulling again - * from the freeDB. - * - * If the page wasn't dirtied in this txn, just add it - * to this txn's free list. - */ -static int -mdb_page_loose(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp) -{ - int loose = 0; - pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - - if ((mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) && mc->mc_dbi != FREE_DBI) { - if (txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_ID2 *dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our - * dirty list. - */ - if (dl[0].mid) { - unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(dl, pgno); - if (x <= dl[0].mid && dl[x].mid == pgno) { - if (mp != dl[x].mptr) { /* bad cursor? */ - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - /* ok, it's ours */ - loose = 1; - } - } - } else { - /* no parent txn, so it's just ours */ - loose = 1; - } - } - if (loose) { - DPRINTF(("loosen db %d page %"Y"u", DDBI(mc), - mp->mp_pgno)); - NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(mp) = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - txn->mt_loose_pgs = mp; - txn->mt_loose_count++; - mp->mp_flags |= P_LOOSE; - } else { - int rc = mdb_midl_append(&txn->mt_free_pgs, pgno); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Set or clear P_KEEP in dirty, non-overflow, non-sub pages watched by txn. - * @param[in] mc A cursor handle for the current operation. - * @param[in] pflags Flags of the pages to update: - * P_DIRTY to set P_KEEP, P_DIRTY|P_KEEP to clear it. - * @param[in] all No shortcuts. Needed except after a full #mdb_page_flush(). - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_pages_xkeep(MDB_cursor *mc, unsigned pflags, int all) -{ - enum { Mask = P_SUBP|P_DIRTY|P_LOOSE|P_KEEP }; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_cursor *m3, *m0 = mc; - MDB_xcursor *mx; - MDB_page *dp, *mp; - MDB_node *leaf; - unsigned i, j; - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, level; - - /* Mark pages seen by cursors */ - if (mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) - mc = NULL; /* will find mc in mt_cursors */ - for (i = txn->mt_numdbs;; mc = txn->mt_cursors[--i]) { - for (; mc; mc=mc->mc_next) { - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - for (m3 = mc;; m3 = &mx->mx_cursor) { - mp = NULL; - for (j=0; j<m3->mc_snum; j++) { - mp = m3->mc_pg[j]; - if ((mp->mp_flags & Mask) == pflags) - mp->mp_flags ^= P_KEEP; - } - mx = m3->mc_xcursor; - /* Proceed to mx if it is at a sub-database */ - if (! (mx && (mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED))) - break; - if (! (mp && (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF))) - break; - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, m3->mc_ki[j-1]); - if (!(leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) - break; - } - } - if (i == 0) - break; - } - - if (all) { - /* Mark dirty root pages */ - for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) { - pgno_t pgno = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_root; - if (pgno == P_INVALID) - continue; - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(m0, pgno, &dp, &level)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - break; - if ((dp->mp_flags & Mask) == pflags && level <= 1) - dp->mp_flags ^= P_KEEP; - } - } - } - - return rc; -} - -static int mdb_page_flush(MDB_txn *txn, int keep); - -/** Spill pages from the dirty list back to disk. - * This is intended to prevent running into #MDB_TXN_FULL situations, - * but note that they may still occur in a few cases: - * 1) our estimate of the txn size could be too small. Currently this - * seems unlikely, except with a large number of #MDB_MULTIPLE items. - * 2) child txns may run out of space if their parents dirtied a - * lot of pages and never spilled them. TODO: we probably should do - * a preemptive spill during #mdb_txn_begin() of a child txn, if - * the parent's dirty_room is below a given threshold. - * - * Otherwise, if not using nested txns, it is expected that apps will - * not run into #MDB_TXN_FULL any more. The pages are flushed to disk - * the same way as for a txn commit, e.g. their P_DIRTY flag is cleared. - * If the txn never references them again, they can be left alone. - * If the txn only reads them, they can be used without any fuss. - * If the txn writes them again, they can be dirtied immediately without - * going thru all of the work of #mdb_page_touch(). Such references are - * handled by #mdb_page_unspill(). - * - * Also note, we never spill DB root pages, nor pages of active cursors, - * because we'll need these back again soon anyway. And in nested txns, - * we can't spill a page in a child txn if it was already spilled in a - * parent txn. That would alter the parent txns' data even though - * the child hasn't committed yet, and we'd have no way to undo it if - * the child aborted. - * - * @param[in] m0 cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and - * database for which we are checking space. - * @param[in] key For a put operation, the key being stored. - * @param[in] data For a put operation, the data being stored. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_spill(MDB_cursor *m0, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = m0->mc_txn; - MDB_page *dp; - MDB_ID2L dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned int i, j, need; - int rc; - - if (m0->mc_flags & C_SUB) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - /* Estimate how much space this op will take */ - i = m0->mc_db->md_depth; - /* Named DBs also dirty the main DB */ - if (m0->mc_dbi >= CORE_DBS) - i += txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_depth; - /* For puts, roughly factor in the key+data size */ - if (key) - i += (LEAFSIZE(key, data) + txn->mt_env->me_psize) / txn->mt_env->me_psize; - i += i; /* double it for good measure */ - need = i; - - if (txn->mt_dirty_room > i) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - if (!txn->mt_spill_pgs) { - txn->mt_spill_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc(MDB_IDL_UM_MAX); - if (!txn->mt_spill_pgs) - return ENOMEM; - } else { - /* purge deleted slots */ - MDB_IDL sl = txn->mt_spill_pgs; - unsigned int num = sl[0]; - j=0; - for (i=1; i<=num; i++) { - if (!(sl[i] & 1)) - sl[++j] = sl[i]; - } - sl[0] = j; - } - - /* Preserve pages which may soon be dirtied again */ - if ((rc = mdb_pages_xkeep(m0, P_DIRTY, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - goto done; - - /* Less aggressive spill - we originally spilled the entire dirty list, - * with a few exceptions for cursor pages and DB root pages. But this - * turns out to be a lot of wasted effort because in a large txn many - * of those pages will need to be used again. So now we spill only 1/8th - * of the dirty pages. Testing revealed this to be a good tradeoff, - * better than 1/2, 1/4, or 1/10. - */ - if (need < MDB_IDL_UM_MAX / 8) - need = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX / 8; - - /* Save the page IDs of all the pages we're flushing */ - /* flush from the tail forward, this saves a lot of shifting later on. */ - for (i=dl[0].mid; i && need; i--) { - MDB_ID pn = dl[i].mid << 1; - dp = dl[i].mptr; - if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE|P_KEEP)) - continue; - /* Can't spill twice, make sure it's not already in a parent's - * spill list. - */ - if (txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_txn *tx2; - for (tx2 = txn->mt_parent; tx2; tx2 = tx2->mt_parent) { - if (tx2->mt_spill_pgs) { - j = mdb_midl_search(tx2->mt_spill_pgs, pn); - if (j <= tx2->mt_spill_pgs[0] && tx2->mt_spill_pgs[j] == pn) { - dp->mp_flags |= P_KEEP; - break; - } - } - } - if (tx2) - continue; - } - if ((rc = mdb_midl_append(&txn->mt_spill_pgs, pn))) - goto done; - need--; - } - mdb_midl_sort(txn->mt_spill_pgs); - - /* Flush the spilled part of dirty list */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_flush(txn, i)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - goto done; - - /* Reset any dirty pages we kept that page_flush didn't see */ - rc = mdb_pages_xkeep(m0, P_DIRTY|P_KEEP, i); - -done: - txn->mt_flags |= rc ? MDB_TXN_ERROR : MDB_TXN_SPILLS; - return rc; -} - -/** Find oldest txnid still referenced. Expects txn->mt_txnid > 0. */ -static txnid_t -mdb_find_oldest(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - int i; - txnid_t mr, oldest = txn->mt_txnid - 1; - if (txn->mt_env->me_txns) { - MDB_reader *r = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_readers; - for (i = txn->mt_env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; --i >= 0; ) { - if (r[i].mr_pid) { - mr = r[i].mr_txnid; - if (oldest > mr) - oldest = mr; - } - } - } - return oldest; -} - -/** Add a page to the txn's dirty list */ -static void -mdb_page_dirty(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_page *mp) -{ - MDB_ID2 mid; - int rc, (*insert)(MDB_ID2L, MDB_ID2 *); - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_WRITEMAP) { - insert = mdb_mid2l_append; - } else { - insert = mdb_mid2l_insert; - } - mid.mid = mp->mp_pgno; - mid.mptr = mp; - rc = insert(txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &mid); - mdb_tassert(txn, rc == 0); - txn->mt_dirty_room--; -} - -/** Allocate page numbers and memory for writing. Maintain me_pglast, - * me_pghead and mt_next_pgno. - * - * If there are free pages available from older transactions, they - * are re-used first. Otherwise allocate a new page at mt_next_pgno. - * Do not modify the freedB, just merge freeDB records into me_pghead[] - * and move me_pglast to say which records were consumed. Only this - * function can create me_pghead and move me_pglast/mt_next_pgno. - * When #MDB_DEVEL & 2, it is not affected by #mdb_freelist_save(): it - * then uses the transaction's original snapshot of the freeDB. - * @param[in] mc cursor A cursor handle identifying the transaction and - * database for which we are allocating. - * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate. - * @param[out] mp Address of the allocated page(s). Requests for multiple pages - * will always be satisfied by a single contiguous chunk of memory. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_alloc(MDB_cursor *mc, int num, MDB_page **mp) -{ -#ifdef MDB_PARANOID /* Seems like we can ignore this now */ - /* Get at most <Max_retries> more freeDB records once me_pghead - * has enough pages. If not enough, use new pages from the map. - * If <Paranoid> and mc is updating the freeDB, only get new - * records if me_pghead is empty. Then the freelist cannot play - * catch-up with itself by growing while trying to save it. - */ - enum { Paranoid = 1, Max_retries = 500 }; -#else - enum { Paranoid = 0, Max_retries = INT_MAX /*infinite*/ }; -#endif - int rc, retry = num * 60; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - pgno_t pgno, *mop = env->me_pghead; - unsigned i, j, mop_len = mop ? mop[0] : 0, n2 = num-1; - MDB_page *np; - txnid_t oldest = 0, last; - MDB_cursor_op op; - MDB_cursor m2; - int found_old = 0; - - /* If there are any loose pages, just use them */ - if (num == 1 && txn->mt_loose_pgs) { - np = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(np); - txn->mt_loose_count--; - DPRINTF(("db %d use loose page %"Y"u", DDBI(mc), - np->mp_pgno)); - *mp = np; - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - *mp = NULL; - - /* If our dirty list is already full, we can't do anything */ - if (txn->mt_dirty_room == 0) { - rc = MDB_TXN_FULL; - goto fail; - } - - for (op = MDB_FIRST;; op = MDB_NEXT) { - MDB_val key, data; - MDB_node *leaf; - pgno_t *idl; - - /* Seek a big enough contiguous page range. Prefer - * pages at the tail, just truncating the list. - */ - if (mop_len > n2) { - i = mop_len; - do { - pgno = mop[i]; - if (mop[i-n2] == pgno+n2) - goto search_done; - } while (--i > n2); - if (--retry < 0) - break; - } - - if (op == MDB_FIRST) { /* 1st iteration */ - /* Prepare to fetch more and coalesce */ - last = env->me_pglast; - oldest = env->me_pgoldest; - mdb_cursor_init(&m2, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); -#if (MDB_DEVEL) & 2 /* "& 2" so MDB_DEVEL=1 won't hide bugs breaking freeDB */ - /* Use original snapshot. TODO: Should need less care in code - * which modifies the database. Maybe we can delete some code? - */ - m2.mc_flags |= C_ORIG_RDONLY; - m2.mc_db = &env->me_metas[(txn->mt_txnid-1) & 1]->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI]; - m2.mc_dbflag = (unsigned char *)""; /* probably unnecessary */ -#endif - if (last) { - op = MDB_SET_RANGE; - key.mv_data = &last; /* will look up last+1 */ - key.mv_size = sizeof(last); - } - if (Paranoid && mc->mc_dbi == FREE_DBI) - retry = -1; - } - if (Paranoid && retry < 0 && mop_len) - break; - - last++; - /* Do not fetch more if the record will be too recent */ - if (oldest <= last) { - if (!found_old) { - oldest = mdb_find_oldest(txn); - env->me_pgoldest = oldest; - found_old = 1; - } - if (oldest <= last) - break; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_get(&m2, &key, NULL, op); - if (rc) { - if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) - break; - goto fail; - } - last = *(txnid_t*)key.mv_data; - if (oldest <= last) { - if (!found_old) { - oldest = mdb_find_oldest(txn); - env->me_pgoldest = oldest; - found_old = 1; - } - if (oldest <= last) - break; - } - np = m2.mc_pg[m2.mc_top]; - leaf = NODEPTR(np, m2.mc_ki[m2.mc_top]); - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(&m2, leaf, &data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - idl = (MDB_ID *) data.mv_data; - i = idl[0]; - if (!mop) { - if (!(env->me_pghead = mop = mdb_midl_alloc(i))) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto fail; - } - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&env->me_pghead, i)) != 0) - goto fail; - mop = env->me_pghead; - } - env->me_pglast = last; -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 1 - DPRINTF(("IDL read txn %"Y"u root %"Y"u num %u", - last, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, i)); - for (j = i; j; j--) - DPRINTF(("IDL %"Y"u", idl[j])); -#endif - /* Merge in descending sorted order */ - mdb_midl_xmerge(mop, idl); - mop_len = mop[0]; - } - - /* Use new pages from the map when nothing suitable in the freeDB */ - i = 0; - pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno; - if (pgno + num >= env->me_maxpg) { - DPUTS("DB size maxed out"); - rc = MDB_MAP_FULL; - goto fail; - } -#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MDB_VL32) - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) { - void *p; - p = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); - p = VirtualAlloc(p, env->me_psize * num, MEM_COMMIT, - (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) ? PAGE_READWRITE: - PAGE_READONLY); - if (!p) { - DPUTS("VirtualAlloc failed"); - rc = ErrCode(); - goto fail; - } - } -#endif - -search_done: - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - np = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); - } else { - if (!(np = mdb_page_malloc(txn, num))) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto fail; - } - } - if (i) { - mop[0] = mop_len -= num; - /* Move any stragglers down */ - for (j = i-num; j < mop_len; ) - mop[++j] = mop[++i]; - } else { - txn->mt_next_pgno = pgno + num; - } - np->mp_pgno = pgno; - mdb_page_dirty(txn, np); - *mp = np; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -fail: - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -/** Copy the used portions of a non-overflow page. - * @param[in] dst page to copy into - * @param[in] src page to copy from - * @param[in] psize size of a page - */ -static void -mdb_page_copy(MDB_page *dst, MDB_page *src, unsigned int psize) -{ - enum { Align = sizeof(pgno_t) }; - indx_t upper = src->mp_upper, lower = src->mp_lower, unused = upper-lower; - - /* If page isn't full, just copy the used portion. Adjust - * alignment so memcpy may copy words instead of bytes. - */ - if ((unused &= -Align) && !IS_LEAF2(src)) { - upper = (upper + PAGEBASE) & -Align; - memcpy(dst, src, (lower + PAGEBASE + (Align-1)) & -Align); - memcpy((pgno_t *)((char *)dst+upper), (pgno_t *)((char *)src+upper), - psize - upper); - } else { - memcpy(dst, src, psize - unused); - } -} - -/** Pull a page off the txn's spill list, if present. - * If a page being referenced was spilled to disk in this txn, bring - * it back and make it dirty/writable again. - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle. - * @param[in] mp the page being referenced. It must not be dirty. - * @param[out] ret the writable page, if any. ret is unchanged if - * mp wasn't spilled. - */ -static int -mdb_page_unspill(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_page *mp, MDB_page **ret) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - const MDB_txn *tx2; - unsigned x; - pgno_t pgno = mp->mp_pgno, pn = pgno << 1; - - for (tx2 = txn; tx2; tx2=tx2->mt_parent) { - if (!tx2->mt_spill_pgs) - continue; - x = mdb_midl_search(tx2->mt_spill_pgs, pn); - if (x <= tx2->mt_spill_pgs[0] && tx2->mt_spill_pgs[x] == pn) { - MDB_page *np; - int num; - if (txn->mt_dirty_room == 0) - return MDB_TXN_FULL; - if (IS_OVERFLOW(mp)) - num = mp->mp_pages; - else - num = 1; - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - np = mp; - } else { - np = mdb_page_malloc(txn, num); - if (!np) - return ENOMEM; - if (num > 1) - memcpy(np, mp, num * env->me_psize); - else - mdb_page_copy(np, mp, env->me_psize); - } - if (tx2 == txn) { - /* If in current txn, this page is no longer spilled. - * If it happens to be the last page, truncate the spill list. - * Otherwise mark it as deleted by setting the LSB. - */ - if (x == txn->mt_spill_pgs[0]) - txn->mt_spill_pgs[0]--; - else - txn->mt_spill_pgs[x] |= 1; - } /* otherwise, if belonging to a parent txn, the - * page remains spilled until child commits - */ - - mdb_page_dirty(txn, np); - np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; - *ret = np; - break; - } - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Touch a page: make it dirty and re-insert into tree with updated pgno. - * @param[in] mc cursor pointing to the page to be touched - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_touch(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], *np; - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - pgno_t pgno; - int rc; - - if (!F_ISSET(mp->mp_flags, P_DIRTY)) { - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_SPILLS) { - np = NULL; - rc = mdb_page_unspill(txn, mp, &np); - if (rc) - goto fail; - if (np) - goto done; - } - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&txn->mt_free_pgs, 1)) || - (rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &np))) - goto fail; - pgno = np->mp_pgno; - DPRINTF(("touched db %d page %"Y"u -> %"Y"u", DDBI(mc), - mp->mp_pgno, pgno)); - mdb_cassert(mc, mp->mp_pgno != pgno); - mdb_midl_xappend(txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - /* Update the parent page, if any, to point to the new page */ - if (mc->mc_top) { - MDB_page *parent = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top-1]; - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(parent, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top-1]); - SETPGNO(node, pgno); - } else { - mc->mc_db->md_root = pgno; - } - } else if (txn->mt_parent && !IS_SUBP(mp)) { - MDB_ID2 mid, *dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - pgno = mp->mp_pgno; - /* If txn has a parent, make sure the page is in our - * dirty list. - */ - if (dl[0].mid) { - unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(dl, pgno); - if (x <= dl[0].mid && dl[x].mid == pgno) { - if (mp != dl[x].mptr) { /* bad cursor? */ - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - return 0; - } - } - mdb_cassert(mc, dl[0].mid < MDB_IDL_UM_MAX); - /* No - copy it */ - np = mdb_page_malloc(txn, 1); - if (!np) - return ENOMEM; - mid.mid = pgno; - mid.mptr = np; - rc = mdb_mid2l_insert(dl, &mid); - mdb_cassert(mc, rc == 0); - } else { - return 0; - } - - mdb_page_copy(np, mp, txn->mt_env->me_psize); - np->mp_pgno = pgno; - np->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; - -done: - /* Adjust cursors pointing to mp */ - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; - m2 = txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) { - for (; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) - m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; - } - } else { - for (; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m2 == mc) continue; - if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = np; - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) && - IS_LEAF(np) && - (m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(np, m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if ((leaf->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - } - } - } - } - MDB_PAGE_UNREF(mc->mc_txn, mp); - return 0; - -fail: - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_env_sync0(MDB_env *env, int force, pgno_t numpgs) -{ - int rc = 0; - if (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) - return EACCES; - if (force || !F_ISSET(env->me_flags, MDB_NOSYNC)) { - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - int flags = ((env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) && !force) - ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC; - if (MDB_MSYNC(env->me_map, env->me_psize * numpgs, flags)) - rc = ErrCode(); -#ifdef _WIN32 - else if (flags == MS_SYNC && MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd)) - rc = ErrCode(); -#endif - } else { -#ifdef BROKEN_FDATASYNC - if (env->me_flags & MDB_FSYNCONLY) { - if (fsync(env->me_fd)) - rc = ErrCode(); - } else -#endif - if (MDB_FDATASYNC(env->me_fd)) - rc = ErrCode(); - } - } - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_env_sync(MDB_env *env, int force) -{ - MDB_meta *m = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - return mdb_env_sync0(env, force, m->mm_last_pg+1); -} - -/** Back up parent txn's cursors, then grab the originals for tracking */ -static int -mdb_cursor_shadow(MDB_txn *src, MDB_txn *dst) -{ - MDB_cursor *mc, *bk; - MDB_xcursor *mx; - size_t size; - int i; - - for (i = src->mt_numdbs; --i >= 0; ) { - if ((mc = src->mt_cursors[i]) != NULL) { - size = sizeof(MDB_cursor); - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor); - for (; mc; mc = bk->mc_next) { - bk = malloc(size); - if (!bk) - return ENOMEM; - *bk = *mc; - mc->mc_backup = bk; - mc->mc_db = &dst->mt_dbs[i]; - /* Kill pointers into src to reduce abuse: The - * user may not use mc until dst ends. But we need a valid - * txn pointer here for cursor fixups to keep working. - */ - mc->mc_txn = dst; - mc->mc_dbflag = &dst->mt_dbflags[i]; - if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) { - *(MDB_xcursor *)(bk+1) = *mx; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = dst; - } - mc->mc_next = dst->mt_cursors[i]; - dst->mt_cursors[i] = mc; - } - } - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Close this write txn's cursors, give parent txn's cursors back to parent. - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle. - * @param[in] merge true to keep changes to parent cursors, false to revert. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static void -mdb_cursors_close(MDB_txn *txn, unsigned merge) -{ - MDB_cursor **cursors = txn->mt_cursors, *mc, *next, *bk; - MDB_xcursor *mx; - int i; - - for (i = txn->mt_numdbs; --i >= 0; ) { - for (mc = cursors[i]; mc; mc = next) { - next = mc->mc_next; - if ((bk = mc->mc_backup) != NULL) { - if (merge) { - /* Commit changes to parent txn */ - mc->mc_next = bk->mc_next; - mc->mc_backup = bk->mc_backup; - mc->mc_txn = bk->mc_txn; - mc->mc_db = bk->mc_db; - mc->mc_dbflag = bk->mc_dbflag; - if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) - mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = bk->mc_txn; - } else { - /* Abort nested txn */ - *mc = *bk; - if ((mx = mc->mc_xcursor) != NULL) - *mx = *(MDB_xcursor *)(bk+1); - } - mc = bk; - } - /* Only malloced cursors are permanently tracked. */ - free(mc); - } - cursors[i] = NULL; - } -} - -#if !(MDB_PIDLOCK) /* Currently the same as defined(_WIN32) */ -enum Pidlock_op { - Pidset, Pidcheck -}; -#else -enum Pidlock_op { - Pidset = F_SETLK, Pidcheck = F_GETLK -}; -#endif - -/** Set or check a pid lock. Set returns 0 on success. - * Check returns 0 if the process is certainly dead, nonzero if it may - * be alive (the lock exists or an error happened so we do not know). - * - * On Windows Pidset is a no-op, we merely check for the existence - * of the process with the given pid. On POSIX we use a single byte - * lock on the lockfile, set at an offset equal to the pid. - */ -static int -mdb_reader_pid(MDB_env *env, enum Pidlock_op op, MDB_PID_T pid) -{ -#if !(MDB_PIDLOCK) /* Currently the same as defined(_WIN32) */ - int ret = 0; - HANDLE h; - if (op == Pidcheck) { - h = OpenProcess(env->me_pidquery, FALSE, pid); - /* No documented "no such process" code, but other program use this: */ - if (!h) - return ErrCode() != ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; - /* A process exists until all handles to it close. Has it exited? */ - ret = WaitForSingleObject(h, 0) != 0; - CloseHandle(h); - } - return ret; -#else - for (;;) { - int rc; - struct flock lock_info; - memset(&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info)); - lock_info.l_type = F_WRLCK; - lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - lock_info.l_start = pid; - lock_info.l_len = 1; - if ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, op, &lock_info)) == 0) { - if (op == F_GETLK && lock_info.l_type != F_UNLCK) - rc = -1; - } else if ((rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) { - continue; - } - return rc; - } -#endif -} - -/** Common code for #mdb_txn_begin() and #mdb_txn_renew(). - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to initialize - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_txn_renew0(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_txninfo *ti = env->me_txns; - MDB_meta *meta; - unsigned int i, nr, flags = txn->mt_flags; - uint16_t x; - int rc, new_notls = 0; - - if ((flags &= MDB_TXN_RDONLY) != 0) { - if (!ti) { - meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - txn->mt_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - txn->mt_u.reader = NULL; - } else { - MDB_reader *r = (env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS) ? txn->mt_u.reader : - pthread_getspecific(env->me_txkey); - if (r) { - if (r->mr_pid != env->me_pid || r->mr_txnid != (txnid_t)-1) - return MDB_BAD_RSLOT; - } else { - MDB_PID_T pid = env->me_pid; - MDB_THR_T tid = pthread_self(); - mdb_mutexref_t rmutex = env->me_rmutex; - - if (!env->me_live_reader) { - rc = mdb_reader_pid(env, Pidset, pid); - if (rc) - return rc; - env->me_live_reader = 1; - } - - if (LOCK_MUTEX(rc, env, rmutex)) - return rc; - nr = ti->mti_numreaders; - for (i=0; i<nr; i++) - if (ti->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == 0) - break; - if (i == env->me_maxreaders) { - UNLOCK_MUTEX(rmutex); - return MDB_READERS_FULL; - } - r = &ti->mti_readers[i]; - /* Claim the reader slot, carefully since other code - * uses the reader table un-mutexed: First reset the - * slot, next publish it in mti_numreaders. After - * that, it is safe for mdb_env_close() to touch it. - * When it will be closed, we can finally claim it. - */ - r->mr_pid = 0; - r->mr_txnid = (txnid_t)-1; - r->mr_tid = tid; - if (i == nr) - ti->mti_numreaders = ++nr; - env->me_close_readers = nr; - r->mr_pid = pid; - UNLOCK_MUTEX(rmutex); - - new_notls = (env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS); - if (!new_notls && (rc=pthread_setspecific(env->me_txkey, r))) { - r->mr_pid = 0; - return rc; - } - } - do /* LY: Retry on a race, ITS#7970. */ - r->mr_txnid = ti->mti_txnid; - while(r->mr_txnid != ti->mti_txnid); - txn->mt_txnid = r->mr_txnid; - txn->mt_u.reader = r; - meta = env->me_metas[txn->mt_txnid & 1]; - } - - } else { - /* Not yet touching txn == env->me_txn0, it may be active */ - if (ti) { - if (LOCK_MUTEX(rc, env, env->me_wmutex)) - return rc; - txn->mt_txnid = ti->mti_txnid; - meta = env->me_metas[txn->mt_txnid & 1]; - } else { - meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - txn->mt_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - } - txn->mt_txnid++; -#if MDB_DEBUG - if (txn->mt_txnid == mdb_debug_start) - mdb_debug = 1; -#endif - txn->mt_child = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_count = 0; - txn->mt_dirty_room = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list = env->me_dirty_list; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0; - txn->mt_free_pgs = env->me_free_pgs; - txn->mt_free_pgs[0] = 0; - txn->mt_spill_pgs = NULL; - env->me_txn = txn; - memcpy(txn->mt_dbiseqs, env->me_dbiseqs, env->me_maxdbs * sizeof(unsigned int)); - } - - /* Copy the DB info and flags */ - memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, meta->mm_dbs, CORE_DBS * sizeof(MDB_db)); - - /* Moved to here to avoid a data race in read TXNs */ - txn->mt_next_pgno = meta->mm_last_pg+1; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - txn->mt_last_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1; -#endif - - txn->mt_flags = flags; - - /* Setup db info */ - txn->mt_numdbs = env->me_numdbs; - for (i=CORE_DBS; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - x = env->me_dbflags[i]; - txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags = x & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - txn->mt_dbflags[i] = (x & MDB_VALID) ? DB_VALID|DB_USRVALID|DB_STALE : 0; - } - txn->mt_dbflags[MAIN_DBI] = DB_VALID|DB_USRVALID; - txn->mt_dbflags[FREE_DBI] = DB_VALID; - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_FATAL_ERROR) { - DPUTS("environment had fatal error, must shutdown!"); - rc = MDB_PANIC; - } else if (env->me_maxpg < txn->mt_next_pgno) { - rc = MDB_MAP_RESIZED; - } else { - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - mdb_txn_end(txn, new_notls /*0 or MDB_END_SLOT*/ | MDB_END_FAIL_BEGIN); - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_txn_renew(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - int rc; - - if (!txn || !F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_FINISHED)) - return EINVAL; - - rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - DPRINTF(("renew txn %"Y"u%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Y"u", - txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', - (void *)txn, (void *)txn->mt_env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - } - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_txn_begin(MDB_env *env, MDB_txn *parent, unsigned int flags, MDB_txn **ret) -{ - MDB_txn *txn; - MDB_ntxn *ntxn; - int rc, size, tsize; - - flags &= MDB_TXN_BEGIN_FLAGS; - flags |= env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP; - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY & ~flags) /* write txn in RDONLY env */ - return EACCES; - - if (parent) { - /* Nested transactions: Max 1 child, write txns only, no writemap */ - flags |= parent->mt_flags; - if (flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP|MDB_TXN_BLOCKED)) { - return (parent->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EINVAL : MDB_BAD_TXN; - } - /* Child txns save MDB_pgstate and use own copy of cursors */ - size = env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDB_db)+sizeof(MDB_cursor *)+1); - size += tsize = sizeof(MDB_ntxn); - } else if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) { - size = env->me_maxdbs * (sizeof(MDB_db)+1); - size += tsize = sizeof(MDB_txn); - } else { - /* Reuse preallocated write txn. However, do not touch it until - * mdb_txn_renew0() succeeds, since it currently may be active. - */ - txn = env->me_txn0; - goto renew; - } - if ((txn = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) { - DPRINTF(("calloc: %s", strerror(errno))); - return ENOMEM; - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (!parent) { - txn->mt_rpages = malloc(MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID3)); - if (!txn->mt_rpages) { - free(txn); - return ENOMEM; - } - txn->mt_rpages[0].mid = 0; - txn->mt_rpcheck = MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE/2; - } -#endif - txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; /* static */ - txn->mt_dbs = (MDB_db *) ((char *)txn + tsize); - txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)txn + size - env->me_maxdbs; - txn->mt_flags = flags; - txn->mt_env = env; - - if (parent) { - unsigned int i; - txn->mt_cursors = (MDB_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbiseqs = parent->mt_dbiseqs; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list = malloc(sizeof(MDB_ID2)*MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE); - if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list || - !(txn->mt_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc(MDB_IDL_UM_MAX))) - { - free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list); - free(txn); - return ENOMEM; - } - txn->mt_txnid = parent->mt_txnid; - txn->mt_dirty_room = parent->mt_dirty_room; - txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid = 0; - txn->mt_spill_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_next_pgno = parent->mt_next_pgno; - parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_HAS_CHILD; - parent->mt_child = txn; - txn->mt_parent = parent; - txn->mt_numdbs = parent->mt_numdbs; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - txn->mt_rpages = parent->mt_rpages; -#endif - memcpy(txn->mt_dbs, parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDB_db)); - /* Copy parent's mt_dbflags, but clear DB_NEW */ - for (i=0; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) - txn->mt_dbflags[i] = parent->mt_dbflags[i] & ~DB_NEW; - rc = 0; - ntxn = (MDB_ntxn *)txn; - ntxn->mnt_pgstate = env->me_pgstate; /* save parent me_pghead & co */ - if (env->me_pghead) { - size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(env->me_pghead); - env->me_pghead = mdb_midl_alloc(env->me_pghead[0]); - if (env->me_pghead) - memcpy(env->me_pghead, ntxn->mnt_pgstate.mf_pghead, size); - else - rc = ENOMEM; - } - if (!rc) - rc = mdb_cursor_shadow(parent, txn); - if (rc) - mdb_txn_end(txn, MDB_END_FAIL_BEGINCHILD); - } else { /* MDB_RDONLY */ - txn->mt_dbiseqs = env->me_dbiseqs; -renew: - rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn); - } - if (rc) { - if (txn != env->me_txn0) { -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - free(txn->mt_rpages); -#endif - free(txn); - } - } else { - txn->mt_flags |= flags; /* could not change txn=me_txn0 earlier */ - *ret = txn; - DPRINTF(("begin txn %"Y"u%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Y"u", - txn->mt_txnid, (flags & MDB_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', - (void *) txn, (void *) env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - } - - return rc; -} - -MDB_env * -mdb_txn_env(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if(!txn) return NULL; - return txn->mt_env; -} - -mdb_size_t -mdb_txn_id(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if(!txn) return 0; - return txn->mt_txnid; -} - -/** Export or close DBI handles opened in this txn. */ -static void -mdb_dbis_update(MDB_txn *txn, int keep) -{ - int i; - MDB_dbi n = txn->mt_numdbs; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - unsigned char *tdbflags = txn->mt_dbflags; - - for (i = n; --i >= CORE_DBS;) { - if (tdbflags[i] & DB_NEW) { - if (keep) { - env->me_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbs[i].md_flags | MDB_VALID; - } else { - char *ptr = env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data; - if (ptr) { - env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data = NULL; - env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size = 0; - env->me_dbflags[i] = 0; - env->me_dbiseqs[i]++; - free(ptr); - } - } - } - } - if (keep && env->me_numdbs < n) - env->me_numdbs = n; -} - -/** End a transaction, except successful commit of a nested transaction. - * May be called twice for readonly txns: First reset it, then abort. - * @param[in] txn the transaction handle to end - * @param[in] mode why and how to end the transaction - */ -static void -mdb_txn_end(MDB_txn *txn, unsigned mode) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; -#if MDB_DEBUG - static const char *const names[] = MDB_END_NAMES; -#endif - - /* Export or close DBI handles opened in this txn */ - mdb_dbis_update(txn, mode & MDB_END_UPDATE); - - DPRINTF(("%s txn %"Y"u%c %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Y"u", - names[mode & MDB_END_OPMASK], - txn->mt_txnid, (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? 'r' : 'w', - (void *) txn, (void *)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) { - if (txn->mt_u.reader) { - txn->mt_u.reader->mr_txnid = (txnid_t)-1; - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS)) { - txn->mt_u.reader = NULL; /* txn does not own reader */ - } else if (mode & MDB_END_SLOT) { - txn->mt_u.reader->mr_pid = 0; - txn->mt_u.reader = NULL; - } /* else txn owns the slot until it does MDB_END_SLOT */ - } - txn->mt_numdbs = 0; /* prevent further DBI activity */ - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_FINISHED; - - } else if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_FINISHED)) { - pgno_t *pghead = env->me_pghead; - - if (!(mode & MDB_END_UPDATE)) /* !(already closed cursors) */ - mdb_cursors_close(txn, 0); - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) { - mdb_dlist_free(txn); - } - - txn->mt_numdbs = 0; - txn->mt_flags = MDB_TXN_FINISHED; - - if (!txn->mt_parent) { - mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs); - env->me_free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - /* me_pgstate: */ - env->me_pghead = NULL; - env->me_pglast = 0; - - env->me_txn = NULL; - mode = 0; /* txn == env->me_txn0, do not free() it */ - - /* The writer mutex was locked in mdb_txn_begin. */ - if (env->me_txns) - UNLOCK_MUTEX(env->me_wmutex); - } else { - txn->mt_parent->mt_child = NULL; - txn->mt_parent->mt_flags &= ~MDB_TXN_HAS_CHILD; - env->me_pgstate = ((MDB_ntxn *)txn)->mnt_pgstate; - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs); - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_spill_pgs); - free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list); - } - - mdb_midl_free(pghead); - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (!txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_ID3L el = env->me_rpages, tl = txn->mt_rpages; - unsigned i, x, n = tl[0].mid; - pthread_mutex_lock(&env->me_rpmutex); - for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { - if (tl[i].mid & (MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK-1)) { - /* tmp overflow pages that we didn't share in env */ - munmap(tl[i].mptr, tl[i].mcnt * env->me_psize); - } else { - x = mdb_mid3l_search(el, tl[i].mid); - if (tl[i].mptr == el[x].mptr) { - el[x].mref--; - } else { - /* another tmp overflow page */ - munmap(tl[i].mptr, tl[i].mcnt * env->me_psize); - } - } - } - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - tl[0].mid = 0; - if (mode & MDB_END_FREE) - free(tl); - } -#endif - if (mode & MDB_END_FREE) - free(txn); -} - -void -mdb_txn_reset(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if (txn == NULL) - return; - - /* This call is only valid for read-only txns */ - if (!(txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) - return; - - mdb_txn_end(txn, MDB_END_RESET); -} - -void -mdb_txn_abort(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - if (txn == NULL) - return; - - if (txn->mt_child) - mdb_txn_abort(txn->mt_child); - - mdb_txn_end(txn, MDB_END_ABORT|MDB_END_SLOT|MDB_END_FREE); -} - -/** Save the freelist as of this transaction to the freeDB. - * This changes the freelist. Keep trying until it stabilizes. - * - * When (MDB_DEVEL) & 2, the changes do not affect #mdb_page_alloc(), - * it then uses the transaction's original snapshot of the freeDB. - */ -static int -mdb_freelist_save(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - /* env->me_pghead[] can grow and shrink during this call. - * env->me_pglast and txn->mt_free_pgs[] can only grow. - * Page numbers cannot disappear from txn->mt_free_pgs[]. - */ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - int rc, maxfree_1pg = env->me_maxfree_1pg, more = 1; - txnid_t pglast = 0, head_id = 0; - pgno_t freecnt = 0, *free_pgs, *mop; - ssize_t head_room = 0, total_room = 0, mop_len, clean_limit; - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - - if (env->me_pghead) { - /* Make sure first page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */ - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST|MDB_PS_MODIFY); - if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - return rc; - } - - if (!env->me_pghead && txn->mt_loose_pgs) { - /* Put loose page numbers in mt_free_pgs, since - * we may be unable to return them to me_pghead. - */ - MDB_page *mp = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&txn->mt_free_pgs, txn->mt_loose_count)) != 0) - return rc; - for (; mp; mp = NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(mp)) - mdb_midl_xappend(txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_count = 0; - } - - /* MDB_RESERVE cancels meminit in ovpage malloc (when no WRITEMAP) */ - clean_limit = (env->me_flags & (MDB_NOMEMINIT|MDB_WRITEMAP)) - ? SSIZE_MAX : maxfree_1pg; - - for (;;) { - /* Come back here after each Put() in case freelist changed */ - MDB_val key, data; - pgno_t *pgs; - ssize_t j; - - /* If using records from freeDB which we have not yet - * deleted, delete them and any we reserved for me_pghead. - */ - while (pglast < env->me_pglast) { - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc, &key, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - pglast = head_id = *(txnid_t *)key.mv_data; - total_room = head_room = 0; - mdb_tassert(txn, pglast <= env->me_pglast); - rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, 0); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - - /* Save the IDL of pages freed by this txn, to a single record */ - if (freecnt < txn->mt_free_pgs[0]) { - if (!freecnt) { - /* Make sure last page of freeDB is touched and on freelist */ - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_LAST|MDB_PS_MODIFY); - if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - return rc; - } - free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - /* Write to last page of freeDB */ - key.mv_size = sizeof(txn->mt_txnid); - key.mv_data = &txn->mt_txnid; - do { - freecnt = free_pgs[0]; - data.mv_size = MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(free_pgs); - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_RESERVE); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* Retry if mt_free_pgs[] grew during the Put() */ - free_pgs = txn->mt_free_pgs; - } while (freecnt < free_pgs[0]); - mdb_midl_sort(free_pgs); - memcpy(data.mv_data, free_pgs, data.mv_size); -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 1 - { - unsigned int i = free_pgs[0]; - DPRINTF(("IDL write txn %"Y"u root %"Y"u num %u", - txn->mt_txnid, txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root, i)); - for (; i; i--) - DPRINTF(("IDL %"Y"u", free_pgs[i])); - } -#endif - continue; - } - - mop = env->me_pghead; - mop_len = (mop ? mop[0] : 0) + txn->mt_loose_count; - - /* Reserve records for me_pghead[]. Split it if multi-page, - * to avoid searching freeDB for a page range. Use keys in - * range [1,me_pglast]: Smaller than txnid of oldest reader. - */ - if (total_room >= mop_len) { - if (total_room == mop_len || --more < 0) - break; - } else if (head_room >= maxfree_1pg && head_id > 1) { - /* Keep current record (overflow page), add a new one */ - head_id--; - head_room = 0; - } - /* (Re)write {key = head_id, IDL length = head_room} */ - total_room -= head_room; - head_room = mop_len - total_room; - if (head_room > maxfree_1pg && head_id > 1) { - /* Overflow multi-page for part of me_pghead */ - head_room /= head_id; /* amortize page sizes */ - head_room += maxfree_1pg - head_room % (maxfree_1pg + 1); - } else if (head_room < 0) { - /* Rare case, not bothering to delete this record */ - head_room = 0; - } - key.mv_size = sizeof(head_id); - key.mv_data = &head_id; - data.mv_size = (head_room + 1) * sizeof(pgno_t); - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_RESERVE); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* IDL is initially empty, zero out at least the length */ - pgs = (pgno_t *)data.mv_data; - j = head_room > clean_limit ? head_room : 0; - do { - pgs[j] = 0; - } while (--j >= 0); - total_room += head_room; - } - - /* Return loose page numbers to me_pghead, though usually none are - * left at this point. The pages themselves remain in dirty_list. - */ - if (txn->mt_loose_pgs) { - MDB_page *mp = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - unsigned count = txn->mt_loose_count; - MDB_IDL loose; - /* Room for loose pages + temp IDL with same */ - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&env->me_pghead, 2*count+1)) != 0) - return rc; - mop = env->me_pghead; - loose = mop + MDB_IDL_ALLOCLEN(mop) - count; - for (count = 0; mp; mp = NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(mp)) - loose[ ++count ] = mp->mp_pgno; - loose[0] = count; - mdb_midl_sort(loose); - mdb_midl_xmerge(mop, loose); - txn->mt_loose_pgs = NULL; - txn->mt_loose_count = 0; - mop_len = mop[0]; - } - - /* Fill in the reserved me_pghead records */ - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (mop_len) { - MDB_val key, data; - - mop += mop_len; - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc, &key, &data); - for (; !rc; rc = mdb_cursor_next(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) { - txnid_t id = *(txnid_t *)key.mv_data; - ssize_t len = (ssize_t)(data.mv_size / sizeof(MDB_ID)) - 1; - MDB_ID save; - - mdb_tassert(txn, len >= 0 && id <= env->me_pglast); - key.mv_data = &id; - if (len > mop_len) { - len = mop_len; - data.mv_size = (len + 1) * sizeof(MDB_ID); - } - data.mv_data = mop -= len; - save = mop[0]; - mop[0] = len; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_CURRENT); - mop[0] = save; - if (rc || !(mop_len -= len)) - break; - } - } - return rc; -} - -/** Flush (some) dirty pages to the map, after clearing their dirty flag. - * @param[in] txn the transaction that's being committed - * @param[in] keep number of initial pages in dirty_list to keep dirty. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_flush(MDB_txn *txn, int keep) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_ID2L dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned psize = env->me_psize, j; - int i, pagecount = dl[0].mid, rc; - size_t size = 0; - off_t pos = 0; - pgno_t pgno = 0; - MDB_page *dp = NULL; -#ifdef _WIN32 - OVERLAPPED ov; -#else - struct iovec iov[MDB_COMMIT_PAGES]; - ssize_t wsize = 0, wres; - off_t wpos = 0, next_pos = 1; /* impossible pos, so pos != next_pos */ - int n = 0; -#endif - - j = i = keep; - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - /* Clear dirty flags */ - while (++i <= pagecount) { - dp = dl[i].mptr; - /* Don't flush this page yet */ - if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE|P_KEEP)) { - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_KEEP; - dl[++j] = dl[i]; - continue; - } - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY; - } - goto done; - } - - /* Write the pages */ - for (;;) { - if (++i <= pagecount) { - dp = dl[i].mptr; - /* Don't flush this page yet */ - if (dp->mp_flags & (P_LOOSE|P_KEEP)) { - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_KEEP; - dl[i].mid = 0; - continue; - } - pgno = dl[i].mid; - /* clear dirty flag */ - dp->mp_flags &= ~P_DIRTY; - pos = pgno * psize; - size = psize; - if (IS_OVERFLOW(dp)) size *= dp->mp_pages; - } -#ifdef _WIN32 - else break; - - /* Windows actually supports scatter/gather I/O, but only on - * unbuffered file handles. Since we're relying on the OS page - * cache for all our data, that's self-defeating. So we just - * write pages one at a time. We use the ov structure to set - * the write offset, to at least save the overhead of a Seek - * system call. - */ - DPRINTF(("committing page %"Z"u", pgno)); - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = pos & 0xffffffff; - ov.OffsetHigh = pos >> 16 >> 16; - if (!WriteFile(env->me_fd, dp, size, NULL, &ov)) { - rc = ErrCode(); - DPRINTF(("WriteFile: %d", rc)); - return rc; - } -#else - /* Write up to MDB_COMMIT_PAGES dirty pages at a time. */ - if (pos!=next_pos || n==MDB_COMMIT_PAGES || wsize+size>MAX_WRITE) { - if (n) { -retry_write: - /* Write previous page(s) */ -#ifdef MDB_USE_PWRITEV - wres = pwritev(env->me_fd, iov, n, wpos); -#else - if (n == 1) { - wres = pwrite(env->me_fd, iov[0].iov_base, wsize, wpos); - } else { -retry_seek: - if (lseek(env->me_fd, wpos, SEEK_SET) == -1) { - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc == EINTR) - goto retry_seek; - DPRINTF(("lseek: %s", strerror(rc))); - return rc; - } - wres = writev(env->me_fd, iov, n); - } -#endif - if (wres != wsize) { - if (wres < 0) { - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc == EINTR) - goto retry_write; - DPRINTF(("Write error: %s", strerror(rc))); - } else { - rc = EIO; /* TODO: Use which error code? */ - DPUTS("short write, filesystem full?"); - } - return rc; - } - n = 0; - } - if (i > pagecount) - break; - wpos = pos; - wsize = 0; - } - DPRINTF(("committing page %"Y"u", pgno)); - next_pos = pos + size; - iov[n].iov_len = size; - iov[n].iov_base = (char *)dp; - wsize += size; - n++; -#endif /* _WIN32 */ - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (pgno > txn->mt_last_pgno) - txn->mt_last_pgno = pgno; -#endif - - /* MIPS has cache coherency issues, this is a no-op everywhere else - * Note: for any size >= on-chip cache size, entire on-chip cache is - * flushed. - */ - CACHEFLUSH(env->me_map, txn->mt_next_pgno * env->me_psize, DCACHE); - - for (i = keep; ++i <= pagecount; ) { - dp = dl[i].mptr; - /* This is a page we skipped above */ - if (!dl[i].mid) { - dl[++j] = dl[i]; - dl[j].mid = dp->mp_pgno; - continue; - } - mdb_dpage_free(env, dp); - } - -done: - i--; - txn->mt_dirty_room += i - j; - dl[0].mid = j; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_txn_commit(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - int rc; - unsigned int i, end_mode; - MDB_env *env; - - if (txn == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - /* mdb_txn_end() mode for a commit which writes nothing */ - end_mode = MDB_END_EMPTY_COMMIT|MDB_END_UPDATE|MDB_END_SLOT|MDB_END_FREE; - - if (txn->mt_child) { - rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn->mt_child); - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - - env = txn->mt_env; - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) { - goto done; - } - - if (txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_FINISHED|MDB_TXN_ERROR)) { - DPUTS("txn has failed/finished, can't commit"); - if (txn->mt_parent) - txn->mt_parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - rc = MDB_BAD_TXN; - goto fail; - } - - if (txn->mt_parent) { - MDB_txn *parent = txn->mt_parent; - MDB_page **lp; - MDB_ID2L dst, src; - MDB_IDL pspill; - unsigned x, y, len, ps_len; - - /* Append our free list to parent's */ - rc = mdb_midl_append_list(&parent->mt_free_pgs, txn->mt_free_pgs); - if (rc) - goto fail; - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_free_pgs); - /* Failures after this must either undo the changes - * to the parent or set MDB_TXN_ERROR in the parent. - */ - - parent->mt_next_pgno = txn->mt_next_pgno; - parent->mt_flags = txn->mt_flags; - - /* Merge our cursors into parent's and close them */ - mdb_cursors_close(txn, 1); - - /* Update parent's DB table. */ - memcpy(parent->mt_dbs, txn->mt_dbs, txn->mt_numdbs * sizeof(MDB_db)); - parent->mt_numdbs = txn->mt_numdbs; - parent->mt_dbflags[FREE_DBI] = txn->mt_dbflags[FREE_DBI]; - parent->mt_dbflags[MAIN_DBI] = txn->mt_dbflags[MAIN_DBI]; - for (i=CORE_DBS; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - /* preserve parent's DB_NEW status */ - x = parent->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_NEW; - parent->mt_dbflags[i] = txn->mt_dbflags[i] | x; - } - - dst = parent->mt_u.dirty_list; - src = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - /* Remove anything in our dirty list from parent's spill list */ - if ((pspill = parent->mt_spill_pgs) && (ps_len = pspill[0])) { - x = y = ps_len; - pspill[0] = (pgno_t)-1; - /* Mark our dirty pages as deleted in parent spill list */ - for (i=0, len=src[0].mid; ++i <= len; ) { - MDB_ID pn = src[i].mid << 1; - while (pn > pspill[x]) - x--; - if (pn == pspill[x]) { - pspill[x] = 1; - y = --x; - } - } - /* Squash deleted pagenums if we deleted any */ - for (x=y; ++x <= ps_len; ) - if (!(pspill[x] & 1)) - pspill[++y] = pspill[x]; - pspill[0] = y; - } - - /* Remove anything in our spill list from parent's dirty list */ - if (txn->mt_spill_pgs && txn->mt_spill_pgs[0]) { - for (i=1; i<=txn->mt_spill_pgs[0]; i++) { - MDB_ID pn = txn->mt_spill_pgs[i]; - if (pn & 1) - continue; /* deleted spillpg */ - pn >>= 1; - y = mdb_mid2l_search(dst, pn); - if (y <= dst[0].mid && dst[y].mid == pn) { - free(dst[y].mptr); - while (y < dst[0].mid) { - dst[y] = dst[y+1]; - y++; - } - dst[0].mid--; - } - } - } - - /* Find len = length of merging our dirty list with parent's */ - x = dst[0].mid; - dst[0].mid = 0; /* simplify loops */ - if (parent->mt_parent) { - len = x + src[0].mid; - y = mdb_mid2l_search(src, dst[x].mid + 1) - 1; - for (i = x; y && i; y--) { - pgno_t yp = src[y].mid; - while (yp < dst[i].mid) - i--; - if (yp == dst[i].mid) { - i--; - len--; - } - } - } else { /* Simplify the above for single-ancestor case */ - len = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX - txn->mt_dirty_room; - } - /* Merge our dirty list with parent's */ - y = src[0].mid; - for (i = len; y; dst[i--] = src[y--]) { - pgno_t yp = src[y].mid; - while (yp < dst[x].mid) - dst[i--] = dst[x--]; - if (yp == dst[x].mid) - free(dst[x--].mptr); - } - mdb_tassert(txn, i == x); - dst[0].mid = len; - free(txn->mt_u.dirty_list); - parent->mt_dirty_room = txn->mt_dirty_room; - if (txn->mt_spill_pgs) { - if (parent->mt_spill_pgs) { - /* TODO: Prevent failure here, so parent does not fail */ - rc = mdb_midl_append_list(&parent->mt_spill_pgs, txn->mt_spill_pgs); - if (rc) - parent->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - mdb_midl_free(txn->mt_spill_pgs); - mdb_midl_sort(parent->mt_spill_pgs); - } else { - parent->mt_spill_pgs = txn->mt_spill_pgs; - } - } - - /* Append our loose page list to parent's */ - for (lp = &parent->mt_loose_pgs; *lp; lp = &NEXT_LOOSE_PAGE(*lp)) - ; - *lp = txn->mt_loose_pgs; - parent->mt_loose_count += txn->mt_loose_count; - - parent->mt_child = NULL; - mdb_midl_free(((MDB_ntxn *)txn)->mnt_pgstate.mf_pghead); - free(txn); - return rc; - } - - if (txn != env->me_txn) { - DPUTS("attempt to commit unknown transaction"); - rc = EINVAL; - goto fail; - } - - mdb_cursors_close(txn, 0); - - if (!txn->mt_u.dirty_list[0].mid && - !(txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_DIRTY|MDB_TXN_SPILLS))) - goto done; - - DPRINTF(("committing txn %"Y"u %p on mdbenv %p, root page %"Y"u", - txn->mt_txnid, (void*)txn, (void*)env, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - - /* Update DB root pointers */ - if (txn->mt_numdbs > CORE_DBS) { - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_dbi i; - MDB_val data; - data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db); - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL); - for (i = CORE_DBS; i < txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - if (txn->mt_dbflags[i] & DB_DIRTY) { - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, i)) { - rc = MDB_BAD_DBI; - goto fail; - } - data.mv_data = &txn->mt_dbs[i]; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name, &data, - F_SUBDATA); - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - } - } - - rc = mdb_freelist_save(txn); - if (rc) - goto fail; - - mdb_midl_free(env->me_pghead); - env->me_pghead = NULL; - mdb_midl_shrink(&txn->mt_free_pgs); - -#if (MDB_DEBUG) > 2 - mdb_audit(txn); -#endif - - if ((rc = mdb_page_flush(txn, 0))) - goto fail; - if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_NOSYNC) && - (rc = mdb_env_sync0(env, 0, txn->mt_next_pgno))) - goto fail; - if ((rc = mdb_env_write_meta(txn))) - goto fail; - end_mode = MDB_END_COMMITTED|MDB_END_UPDATE; - -done: - mdb_txn_end(txn, end_mode); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -fail: - mdb_txn_abort(txn); - return rc; -} - -/** Read the environment parameters of a DB environment before - * mapping it into memory. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @param[out] meta address of where to store the meta information - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_read_header(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta) -{ - MDB_metabuf pbuf; - MDB_page *p; - MDB_meta *m; - int i, rc, off; - enum { Size = sizeof(pbuf) }; - - /* We don't know the page size yet, so use a minimum value. - * Read both meta pages so we can use the latest one. - */ - - for (i=off=0; i<NUM_METAS; i++, off += meta->mm_psize) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len; - OVERLAPPED ov; - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = off; - rc = ReadFile(env->me_fd, &pbuf, Size, &len, &ov) ? (int)len : -1; - if (rc == -1 && ErrCode() == ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) - rc = 0; -#else - rc = pread(env->me_fd, &pbuf, Size, off); -#endif - if (rc != Size) { - if (rc == 0 && off == 0) - return ENOENT; - rc = rc < 0 ? (int) ErrCode() : MDB_INVALID; - DPRINTF(("read: %s", mdb_strerror(rc))); - return rc; - } - - p = (MDB_page *)&pbuf; - - if (!F_ISSET(p->mp_flags, P_META)) { - DPRINTF(("page %"Y"u not a meta page", p->mp_pgno)); - return MDB_INVALID; - } - - m = METADATA(p); - if (m->mm_magic != MDB_MAGIC) { - DPUTS("meta has invalid magic"); - return MDB_INVALID; - } - - if (m->mm_version != MDB_DATA_VERSION) { - DPRINTF(("database is version %u, expected version %u", - m->mm_version, MDB_DATA_VERSION)); - return MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH; - } - - if (off == 0 || m->mm_txnid > meta->mm_txnid) - *meta = *m; - } - return 0; -} - -/** Fill in most of the zeroed #MDB_meta for an empty database environment */ -static void ESECT -mdb_env_init_meta0(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta) -{ - meta->mm_magic = MDB_MAGIC; - meta->mm_version = MDB_DATA_VERSION; - meta->mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - meta->mm_psize = env->me_psize; - meta->mm_last_pg = NUM_METAS-1; - meta->mm_flags = env->me_flags & 0xffff; - meta->mm_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY; /* this is mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_flags */ - meta->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_root = P_INVALID; - meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root = P_INVALID; -} - -/** Write the environment parameters of a freshly created DB environment. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @param[in] meta the #MDB_meta to write - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_init_meta(MDB_env *env, MDB_meta *meta) -{ - MDB_page *p, *q; - int rc; - unsigned int psize; -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len; - OVERLAPPED ov; - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); -#define DO_PWRITE(rc, fd, ptr, size, len, pos) do { \ - ov.Offset = pos; \ - rc = WriteFile(fd, ptr, size, &len, &ov); } while(0) -#else - int len; -#define DO_PWRITE(rc, fd, ptr, size, len, pos) do { \ - len = pwrite(fd, ptr, size, pos); \ - if (len == -1 && ErrCode() == EINTR) continue; \ - rc = (len >= 0); break; } while(1) -#endif - - DPUTS("writing new meta page"); - - psize = env->me_psize; - - p = calloc(NUM_METAS, psize); - if (!p) - return ENOMEM; - p->mp_pgno = 0; - p->mp_flags = P_META; - *(MDB_meta *)METADATA(p) = *meta; - - q = (MDB_page *)((char *)p + psize); - q->mp_pgno = 1; - q->mp_flags = P_META; - *(MDB_meta *)METADATA(q) = *meta; - - DO_PWRITE(rc, env->me_fd, p, psize * NUM_METAS, len, 0); - if (!rc) - rc = ErrCode(); - else if ((unsigned) len == psize * NUM_METAS) - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - else - rc = ENOSPC; - free(p); - return rc; -} - -/** Update the environment info to commit a transaction. - * @param[in] txn the transaction that's being committed - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_env_write_meta(MDB_txn *txn) -{ - MDB_env *env; - MDB_meta meta, metab, *mp; - unsigned flags; - mdb_size_t mapsize; - off_t off; - int rc, len, toggle; - char *ptr; - HANDLE mfd; -#ifdef _WIN32 - OVERLAPPED ov; -#else - int r2; -#endif - - toggle = txn->mt_txnid & 1; - DPRINTF(("writing meta page %d for root page %"Y"u", - toggle, txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root)); - - env = txn->mt_env; - flags = txn->mt_flags | env->me_flags; - mp = env->me_metas[toggle]; - mapsize = env->me_metas[toggle ^ 1]->mm_mapsize; - /* Persist any increases of mapsize config */ - if (mapsize < env->me_mapsize) - mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - - if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - mp->mm_mapsize = mapsize; - mp->mm_dbs[FREE_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI]; - mp->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; - mp->mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1; -#if (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 404) && /* TODO: portability */ \ - !(defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) - /* LY: issue a memory barrier, if not x86. ITS#7969 */ - __sync_synchronize(); -#endif - mp->mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; - if (!(flags & (MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_NOSYNC))) { - unsigned meta_size = env->me_psize; - rc = (env->me_flags & MDB_MAPASYNC) ? MS_ASYNC : MS_SYNC; - ptr = (char *)mp - PAGEHDRSZ; -#ifndef _WIN32 /* POSIX msync() requires ptr = start of OS page */ - r2 = (ptr - env->me_map) & (env->me_os_psize - 1); - ptr -= r2; - meta_size += r2; -#endif - if (MDB_MSYNC(ptr, meta_size, rc)) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto fail; - } - } - goto done; - } - metab.mm_txnid = mp->mm_txnid; - metab.mm_last_pg = mp->mm_last_pg; - - meta.mm_mapsize = mapsize; - meta.mm_dbs[FREE_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI]; - meta.mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; - meta.mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - 1; - meta.mm_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; - - off = offsetof(MDB_meta, mm_mapsize); - ptr = (char *)&meta + off; - len = sizeof(MDB_meta) - off; - off += (char *)mp - env->me_map; - - /* Write to the SYNC fd */ - mfd = (flags & (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC)) ? env->me_fd : env->me_mfd; -#ifdef _WIN32 - { - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = off; - if (!WriteFile(mfd, ptr, len, (DWORD *)&rc, &ov)) - rc = -1; - } -#else -retry_write: - rc = pwrite(mfd, ptr, len, off); -#endif - if (rc != len) { - rc = rc < 0 ? ErrCode() : EIO; -#ifndef _WIN32 - if (rc == EINTR) - goto retry_write; -#endif - DPUTS("write failed, disk error?"); - /* On a failure, the pagecache still contains the new data. - * Write some old data back, to prevent it from being used. - * Use the non-SYNC fd; we know it will fail anyway. - */ - meta.mm_last_pg = metab.mm_last_pg; - meta.mm_txnid = metab.mm_txnid; -#ifdef _WIN32 - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - ov.Offset = off; - WriteFile(env->me_fd, ptr, len, NULL, &ov); -#else - r2 = pwrite(env->me_fd, ptr, len, off); - (void)r2; /* Silence warnings. We don't care about pwrite's return value */ -#endif -fail: - env->me_flags |= MDB_FATAL_ERROR; - return rc; - } - /* MIPS has cache coherency issues, this is a no-op everywhere else */ - CACHEFLUSH(env->me_map + off, len, DCACHE); -done: - /* Memory ordering issues are irrelevant; since the entire writer - * is wrapped by wmutex, all of these changes will become visible - * after the wmutex is unlocked. Since the DB is multi-version, - * readers will get consistent data regardless of how fresh or - * how stale their view of these values is. - */ - if (env->me_txns) - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = txn->mt_txnid; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Check both meta pages to see which one is newer. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @return newest #MDB_meta. - */ -static MDB_meta * -mdb_env_pick_meta(const MDB_env *env) -{ - MDB_meta *const *metas = env->me_metas; - return metas[ metas[0]->mm_txnid < metas[1]->mm_txnid ]; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_create(MDB_env **env) -{ - MDB_env *e; - - e = calloc(1, sizeof(MDB_env)); - if (!e) - return ENOMEM; - - e->me_maxreaders = DEFAULT_READERS; - e->me_maxdbs = e->me_numdbs = CORE_DBS; - e->me_fd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; - e->me_lfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; - e->me_mfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; -#ifdef MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM - e->me_rmutex = SEM_FAILED; - e->me_wmutex = SEM_FAILED; -#elif defined MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM - e->me_rmutex->semid = -1; - e->me_wmutex->semid = -1; -#endif - e->me_pid = getpid(); - GET_PAGESIZE(e->me_os_psize); - VGMEMP_CREATE(e,0,0); - *env = e; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -#ifdef _WIN32 -/** @brief Map a result from an NTAPI call to WIN32. */ -static DWORD -mdb_nt2win32(NTSTATUS st) -{ - OVERLAPPED o = {0}; - DWORD br; - o.Internal = st; - GetOverlappedResult(NULL, &o, &br, FALSE); - return GetLastError(); -} -#endif - -static int ESECT -mdb_env_map(MDB_env *env, void *addr) -{ - MDB_page *p; - unsigned int flags = env->me_flags; -#ifdef _WIN32 - int rc; - int access = SECTION_MAP_READ; - HANDLE mh; - void *map; - SIZE_T msize; - ULONG pageprot = PAGE_READONLY, secprot, alloctype; - - if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - access |= SECTION_MAP_WRITE; - pageprot = PAGE_READWRITE; - } - if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) { - secprot = PAGE_READONLY; - msize = 0; - alloctype = 0; - } else { - secprot = PAGE_READWRITE; - msize = env->me_mapsize; - alloctype = MEM_RESERVE; - } - - rc = NtCreateSection(&mh, access, NULL, NULL, secprot, SEC_RESERVE, env->me_fd); - if (rc) - return mdb_nt2win32(rc); - map = addr; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - msize = NUM_METAS * env->me_psize; -#endif - rc = NtMapViewOfSection(mh, GetCurrentProcess(), &map, 0, 0, NULL, &msize, ViewUnmap, alloctype, pageprot); -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - env->me_fmh = mh; -#else - NtClose(mh); -#endif - if (rc) - return mdb_nt2win32(rc); - env->me_map = map; -#else -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - (void) flags; - env->me_map = mmap(addr, NUM_METAS * env->me_psize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, - env->me_fd, 0); - if (env->me_map == MAP_FAILED) { - env->me_map = NULL; - return ErrCode(); - } -#else - int prot = PROT_READ; - if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - prot |= PROT_WRITE; - if (ftruncate(env->me_fd, env->me_mapsize) < 0) - return ErrCode(); - } - env->me_map = mmap(addr, env->me_mapsize, prot, MAP_SHARED, - env->me_fd, 0); - if (env->me_map == MAP_FAILED) { - env->me_map = NULL; - return ErrCode(); - } - - if (flags & MDB_NORDAHEAD) { - /* Turn off readahead. It's harmful when the DB is larger than RAM. */ -#ifdef MADV_RANDOM - madvise(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, MADV_RANDOM); -#else -#ifdef POSIX_MADV_RANDOM - posix_madvise(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize, POSIX_MADV_RANDOM); -#endif /* POSIX_MADV_RANDOM */ -#endif /* MADV_RANDOM */ - } -#endif /* _WIN32 */ - - /* Can happen because the address argument to mmap() is just a - * hint. mmap() can pick another, e.g. if the range is in use. - * The MAP_FIXED flag would prevent that, but then mmap could - * instead unmap existing pages to make room for the new map. - */ - if (addr && env->me_map != addr) - return EBUSY; /* TODO: Make a new MDB_* error code? */ -#endif - - p = (MDB_page *)env->me_map; - env->me_metas[0] = METADATA(p); - env->me_metas[1] = (MDB_meta *)((char *)env->me_metas[0] + env->me_psize); - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_mapsize(MDB_env *env, mdb_size_t size) -{ - /* If env is already open, caller is responsible for making - * sure there are no active txns. - */ - if (env->me_map) { - MDB_meta *meta; -#ifndef MDB_VL32 - void *old; - int rc; -#endif - if (env->me_txn) - return EINVAL; - meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - if (!size) - size = meta->mm_mapsize; - { - /* Silently round up to minimum if the size is too small */ - mdb_size_t minsize = (meta->mm_last_pg + 1) * env->me_psize; - if (size < minsize) - size = minsize; - } -#ifndef MDB_VL32 - /* For MDB_VL32 this bit is a noop since we dynamically remap - * chunks of the DB anyway. - */ - munmap(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize); - env->me_mapsize = size; - old = (env->me_flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) ? env->me_map : NULL; - rc = mdb_env_map(env, old); - if (rc) - return rc; -#endif /* !MDB_VL32 */ - } - env->me_mapsize = size; - if (env->me_psize) - env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_maxdbs(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbs) -{ - if (env->me_map) - return EINVAL; - env->me_maxdbs = dbs + CORE_DBS; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int readers) -{ - if (env->me_map || readers < 1) - return EINVAL; - env->me_maxreaders = readers; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_maxreaders(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *readers) -{ - if (!env || !readers) - return EINVAL; - *readers = env->me_maxreaders; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -static int ESECT -mdb_fsize(HANDLE fd, mdb_size_t *size) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 - LARGE_INTEGER fsize; - - if (!GetFileSizeEx(fd, &fsize)) - return ErrCode(); - - *size = fsize.QuadPart; -#else - struct stat st; - - if (fstat(fd, &st)) - return ErrCode(); - - *size = st.st_size; -#endif - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -#ifdef BROKEN_FDATASYNC -#include <sys/utsname.h> -#include <sys/vfs.h> -#endif - -/** Further setup required for opening an LMDB environment - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_open2(MDB_env *env) -{ - unsigned int flags = env->me_flags; - int i, newenv = 0, rc; - MDB_meta meta; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* See if we should use QueryLimited */ - rc = GetVersion(); - if ((rc & 0xff) > 5) - env->me_pidquery = MDB_PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION; - else - env->me_pidquery = PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION; -#endif /* _WIN32 */ - -#ifdef BROKEN_FDATASYNC - /* ext3/ext4 fdatasync is broken on some older Linux kernels. - * https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/3/83 - * Kernels after 3.6-rc6 are known good. - * https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/10/556 - * See if the DB is on ext3/ext4, then check for new enough kernel - * Kernels 2.6.32.60, 2.6.34.15, 3.2.30, and 3.5.4 are also known - * to be patched. - */ - { - struct statfs st; - fstatfs(env->me_fd, &st); - while (st.f_type == 0xEF53) { - struct utsname uts; - int i; - uname(&uts); - if (uts.release[0] < '3') { - if (!strncmp(uts.release, "2.6.32.", 7)) { - i = atoi(uts.release+7); - if (i >= 60) - break; /* 2.6.32.60 and newer is OK */ - } else if (!strncmp(uts.release, "2.6.34.", 7)) { - i = atoi(uts.release+7); - if (i >= 15) - break; /* 2.6.34.15 and newer is OK */ - } - } else if (uts.release[0] == '3') { - i = atoi(uts.release+2); - if (i > 5) - break; /* 3.6 and newer is OK */ - if (i == 5) { - i = atoi(uts.release+4); - if (i >= 4) - break; /* 3.5.4 and newer is OK */ - } else if (i == 2) { - i = atoi(uts.release+4); - if (i >= 30) - break; /* 3.2.30 and newer is OK */ - } - } else { /* 4.x and newer is OK */ - break; - } - env->me_flags |= MDB_FSYNCONLY; - break; - } - } -#endif - - if ((i = mdb_env_read_header(env, &meta)) != 0) { - if (i != ENOENT) - return i; - DPUTS("new mdbenv"); - newenv = 1; - env->me_psize = env->me_os_psize; - if (env->me_psize > MAX_PAGESIZE) - env->me_psize = MAX_PAGESIZE; - memset(&meta, 0, sizeof(meta)); - mdb_env_init_meta0(env, &meta); - meta.mm_mapsize = DEFAULT_MAPSIZE; - } else { - env->me_psize = meta.mm_psize; - } - - /* Was a mapsize configured? */ - if (!env->me_mapsize) { - env->me_mapsize = meta.mm_mapsize; - } - { - /* Make sure mapsize >= committed data size. Even when using - * mm_mapsize, which could be broken in old files (ITS#7789). - */ - mdb_size_t minsize = (meta.mm_last_pg + 1) * meta.mm_psize; - if (env->me_mapsize < minsize) - env->me_mapsize = minsize; - } - meta.mm_mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - - if (newenv && !(flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP)) { - /* mdb_env_map() may grow the datafile. Write the metapages - * first, so the file will be valid if initialization fails. - * Except with FIXEDMAP, since we do not yet know mm_address. - * We could fill in mm_address later, but then a different - * program might end up doing that - one with a memory layout - * and map address which does not suit the main program. - */ - rc = mdb_env_init_meta(env, &meta); - if (rc) - return rc; - newenv = 0; - } -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* For FIXEDMAP, make sure the file is non-empty before we attempt to map it */ - if (newenv) { - char dummy = 0; - DWORD len; - rc = WriteFile(env->me_fd, &dummy, 1, &len, NULL); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - return rc; - } - } -#endif - - rc = mdb_env_map(env, (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) ? meta.mm_address : NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - - if (newenv) { - if (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) - meta.mm_address = env->me_map; - i = mdb_env_init_meta(env, &meta); - if (i != MDB_SUCCESS) { - return i; - } - } - - env->me_maxfree_1pg = (env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ) / sizeof(pgno_t) - 1; - env->me_nodemax = (((env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ) / MDB_MINKEYS) & -2) - - sizeof(indx_t); -#if !(MDB_MAXKEYSIZE) - env->me_maxkey = env->me_nodemax - (NODESIZE + sizeof(MDB_db)); -#endif - env->me_maxpg = env->me_mapsize / env->me_psize; - -#if MDB_DEBUG - { - MDB_meta *meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - MDB_db *db = &meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; - - DPRINTF(("opened database version %u, pagesize %u", - meta->mm_version, env->me_psize)); - DPRINTF(("using meta page %d", (int) (meta->mm_txnid & 1))); - DPRINTF(("depth: %u", db->md_depth)); - DPRINTF(("entries: %"Y"u", db->md_entries)); - DPRINTF(("branch pages: %"Y"u", db->md_branch_pages)); - DPRINTF(("leaf pages: %"Y"u", db->md_leaf_pages)); - DPRINTF(("overflow pages: %"Y"u", db->md_overflow_pages)); - DPRINTF(("root: %"Y"u", db->md_root)); - } -#endif - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - - -/** Release a reader thread's slot in the reader lock table. - * This function is called automatically when a thread exits. - * @param[in] ptr This points to the slot in the reader lock table. - */ -static void -mdb_env_reader_dest(void *ptr) -{ - MDB_reader *reader = ptr; - - reader->mr_pid = 0; -} - -#ifdef _WIN32 -/** Junk for arranging thread-specific callbacks on Windows. This is - * necessarily platform and compiler-specific. Windows supports up - * to 1088 keys. Let's assume nobody opens more than 64 environments - * in a single process, for now. They can override this if needed. - */ -#ifndef MAX_TLS_KEYS -#define MAX_TLS_KEYS 64 -#endif -static pthread_key_t mdb_tls_keys[MAX_TLS_KEYS]; -static int mdb_tls_nkeys; - -static void NTAPI mdb_tls_callback(PVOID module, DWORD reason, PVOID ptr) -{ - int i; - switch(reason) { - case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: break; - case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH: break; - case DLL_THREAD_DETACH: - for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++) { - MDB_reader *r = pthread_getspecific(mdb_tls_keys[i]); - if (r) { - mdb_env_reader_dest(r); - } - } - break; - case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH: break; - } -} -#ifdef __GNUC__ -#ifdef _WIN64 -const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback; -#else -PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp __attribute__((section (".CRT$XLB"))) = mdb_tls_callback; -#endif -#else -#ifdef _WIN64 -/* Force some symbol references. - * _tls_used forces the linker to create the TLS directory if not already done - * mdb_tls_cbp prevents whole-program-optimizer from dropping the symbol. - */ -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_tls_used") -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:mdb_tls_cbp") -#pragma const_seg(".CRT$XLB") -extern const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp; -const PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback; -#pragma const_seg() -#else /* _WIN32 */ -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:__tls_used") -#pragma comment(linker, "/INCLUDE:_mdb_tls_cbp") -#pragma data_seg(".CRT$XLB") -PIMAGE_TLS_CALLBACK mdb_tls_cbp = mdb_tls_callback; -#pragma data_seg() -#endif /* WIN 32/64 */ -#endif /* !__GNUC__ */ -#endif - -/** Downgrade the exclusive lock on the region back to shared */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_share_locks(MDB_env *env, int *excl) -{ - int rc = 0; - MDB_meta *meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - { - OVERLAPPED ov; - /* First acquire a shared lock. The Unlock will - * then release the existing exclusive lock. - */ - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - if (!LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) { - rc = ErrCode(); - } else { - UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0); - *excl = 0; - } - } -#else - { - struct flock lock_info; - /* The shared lock replaces the existing lock */ - memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info)); - lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK; - lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - lock_info.l_start = 0; - lock_info.l_len = 1; - while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) && - (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ; - *excl = rc ? -1 : 0; /* error may mean we lost the lock */ - } -#endif - - return rc; -} - -/** Try to get exclusive lock, otherwise shared. - * Maintain *excl = -1: no/unknown lock, 0: shared, 1: exclusive. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_excl_lock(MDB_env *env, int *excl) -{ - int rc = 0; -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (LockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0)) { - *excl = 1; - } else { - OVERLAPPED ov; - memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov)); - if (LockFileEx(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0, &ov)) { - *excl = 0; - } else { - rc = ErrCode(); - } - } -#else - struct flock lock_info; - memset((void *)&lock_info, 0, sizeof(lock_info)); - lock_info.l_type = F_WRLCK; - lock_info.l_whence = SEEK_SET; - lock_info.l_start = 0; - lock_info.l_len = 1; - while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLK, &lock_info)) && - (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ; - if (!rc) { - *excl = 1; - } else -# ifndef MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX - if (*excl < 0) /* always true when MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX */ -# endif - { - lock_info.l_type = F_RDLCK; - while ((rc = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETLKW, &lock_info)) && - (rc = ErrCode()) == EINTR) ; - if (rc == 0) - *excl = 0; - } -#endif - return rc; -} - -#ifdef MDB_USE_HASH -/* - * hash_64 - 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo-0 FNV-1a hash code - * - * @(#) $Revision: 5.1 $ - * @(#) $Id: hash_64a.c,v 5.1 2009/06/30 09:01:38 chongo Exp $ - * @(#) $Source: /usr/local/src/cmd/fnv/RCS/hash_64a.c,v $ - * - * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/index.html - * - *** - * - * Please do not copyright this code. This code is in the public domain. - * - * LANDON CURT NOLL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, - * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO - * EVENT SHALL LANDON CURT NOLL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR - * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF - * USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR - * OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR - * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. - * - * By: - * chongo <Landon Curt Noll> /\oo/\ - * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/ - * - * Share and Enjoy! :-) - */ - -typedef unsigned long long mdb_hash_t; -#define MDB_HASH_INIT ((mdb_hash_t)0xcbf29ce484222325ULL) - -/** perform a 64 bit Fowler/Noll/Vo FNV-1a hash on a buffer - * @param[in] val value to hash - * @param[in] hval initial value for hash - * @return 64 bit hash - * - * NOTE: To use the recommended 64 bit FNV-1a hash, use MDB_HASH_INIT as the - * hval arg on the first call. - */ -static mdb_hash_t -mdb_hash_val(MDB_val *val, mdb_hash_t hval) -{ - unsigned char *s = (unsigned char *)val->mv_data; /* unsigned string */ - unsigned char *end = s + val->mv_size; - /* - * FNV-1a hash each octet of the string - */ - while (s < end) { - /* xor the bottom with the current octet */ - hval ^= (mdb_hash_t)*s++; - - /* multiply by the 64 bit FNV magic prime mod 2^64 */ - hval += (hval << 1) + (hval << 4) + (hval << 5) + - (hval << 7) + (hval << 8) + (hval << 40); - } - /* return our new hash value */ - return hval; -} - -/** Hash the string and output the encoded hash. - * This uses modified RFC1924 Ascii85 encoding to accommodate systems with - * very short name limits. We don't care about the encoding being reversible, - * we just want to preserve as many bits of the input as possible in a - * small printable string. - * @param[in] str string to hash - * @param[out] encbuf an array of 11 chars to hold the hash - */ -static const char mdb_a85[]= "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!#$%&()*+-;<=>?@^_`{|}~"; - -static void ESECT -mdb_pack85(unsigned long l, char *out) -{ - int i; - - for (i=0; i<5; i++) { - *out++ = mdb_a85[l % 85]; - l /= 85; - } -} - -static void ESECT -mdb_hash_enc(MDB_val *val, char *encbuf) -{ - mdb_hash_t h = mdb_hash_val(val, MDB_HASH_INIT); - - mdb_pack85(h, encbuf); - mdb_pack85(h>>32, encbuf+5); - encbuf[10] = '\0'; -} -#endif - -/** Open and/or initialize the lock region for the environment. - * @param[in] env The LMDB environment. - * @param[in] lpath The pathname of the file used for the lock region. - * @param[in] mode The Unix permissions for the file, if we create it. - * @param[in,out] excl In -1, out lock type: -1 none, 0 shared, 1 exclusive - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_setup_locks(MDB_env *env, char *lpath, int mode, int *excl) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 -# define MDB_ERRCODE_ROFS ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT -#else -# define MDB_ERRCODE_ROFS EROFS -#ifdef O_CLOEXEC /* Linux: Open file and set FD_CLOEXEC atomically */ -# define MDB_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC -#else - int fdflags; -# define MDB_CLOEXEC 0 -#endif -#endif -#ifdef MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM - int semid; - union semun semu; -#endif - int rc; - off_t size, rsize; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - wchar_t *wlpath; - rc = utf8_to_utf16(lpath, -1, &wlpath, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - env->me_lfd = CreateFileW(wlpath, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, - FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_ALWAYS, - FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); - free(wlpath); -#else - env->me_lfd = open(lpath, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|MDB_CLOEXEC, mode); -#endif - if (env->me_lfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc == MDB_ERRCODE_ROFS && (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY)) { - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - goto fail_errno; - } -#if ! ((MDB_CLOEXEC) || defined(_WIN32)) - /* Lose record locks when exec*() */ - if ((fdflags = fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC) >= 0) - fcntl(env->me_lfd, F_SETFD, fdflags); -#endif - - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOTLS)) { - rc = pthread_key_create(&env->me_txkey, mdb_env_reader_dest); - if (rc) - goto fail; - env->me_flags |= MDB_ENV_TXKEY; -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* Windows TLS callbacks need help finding their TLS info. */ - if (mdb_tls_nkeys >= MAX_TLS_KEYS) { - rc = MDB_TLS_FULL; - goto fail; - } - mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys++] = env->me_txkey; -#endif - } - - /* Try to get exclusive lock. If we succeed, then - * nobody is using the lock region and we should initialize it. - */ - if ((rc = mdb_env_excl_lock(env, excl))) goto fail; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - size = GetFileSize(env->me_lfd, NULL); -#else - size = lseek(env->me_lfd, 0, SEEK_END); - if (size == -1) goto fail_errno; -#endif - rsize = (env->me_maxreaders-1) * sizeof(MDB_reader) + sizeof(MDB_txninfo); - if (size < rsize && *excl > 0) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (SetFilePointer(env->me_lfd, rsize, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) != (DWORD)rsize - || !SetEndOfFile(env->me_lfd)) - goto fail_errno; -#else - if (ftruncate(env->me_lfd, rsize) != 0) goto fail_errno; -#endif - } else { - rsize = size; - size = rsize - sizeof(MDB_txninfo); - env->me_maxreaders = size/sizeof(MDB_reader) + 1; - } - { -#ifdef _WIN32 - HANDLE mh; - mh = CreateFileMapping(env->me_lfd, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, - 0, 0, NULL); - if (!mh) goto fail_errno; - env->me_txns = MapViewOfFileEx(mh, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, rsize, NULL); - CloseHandle(mh); - if (!env->me_txns) goto fail_errno; -#else - void *m = mmap(NULL, rsize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, - env->me_lfd, 0); - if (m == MAP_FAILED) goto fail_errno; - env->me_txns = m; -#endif - } - if (*excl > 0) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION stbuf; - struct { - DWORD volume; - DWORD nhigh; - DWORD nlow; - } idbuf; - MDB_val val; - char encbuf[11]; - - if (!mdb_sec_inited) { - InitializeSecurityDescriptor(&mdb_null_sd, - SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_REVISION); - SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(&mdb_null_sd, TRUE, 0, FALSE); - mdb_all_sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES); - mdb_all_sa.bInheritHandle = FALSE; - mdb_all_sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = &mdb_null_sd; - mdb_sec_inited = 1; - } - if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno; - idbuf.volume = stbuf.dwVolumeSerialNumber; - idbuf.nhigh = stbuf.nFileIndexHigh; - idbuf.nlow = stbuf.nFileIndexLow; - val.mv_data = &idbuf; - val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf); - mdb_hash_enc(&val, encbuf); - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "Global\\MDBr%s", encbuf); - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "Global\\MDBw%s", encbuf); - env->me_rmutex = CreateMutexA(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = CreateMutexA(&mdb_all_sa, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - struct stat stbuf; - struct { - dev_t dev; - ino_t ino; - } idbuf; - MDB_val val; - char encbuf[11]; - -#if defined(__NetBSD__) -#define MDB_SHORT_SEMNAMES 1 /* limited to 14 chars */ -#endif - if (fstat(env->me_lfd, &stbuf)) goto fail_errno; - idbuf.dev = stbuf.st_dev; - idbuf.ino = stbuf.st_ino; - val.mv_data = &idbuf; - val.mv_size = sizeof(idbuf); - mdb_hash_enc(&val, encbuf); -#ifdef MDB_SHORT_SEMNAMES - encbuf[9] = '\0'; /* drop name from 15 chars to 14 chars */ -#endif - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, "/MDBr%s", encbuf); - sprintf(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, "/MDBw%s", encbuf); - /* Clean up after a previous run, if needed: Try to - * remove both semaphores before doing anything else. - */ - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, - O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1); - if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, - O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, 1); - if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) - unsigned short vals[2] = {1, 1}; - key_t key = ftok(lpath, 'M'); - if (key == -1) - goto fail_errno; - semid = semget(key, 2, (mode & 0777) | IPC_CREAT); - if (semid < 0) - goto fail_errno; - semu.array = vals; - if (semctl(semid, 0, SETALL, semu) < 0) - goto fail_errno; - env->me_txns->mti_semid = semid; -#else /* MDB_USE_POSIX_MUTEX: */ - pthread_mutexattr_t mattr; - - /* Solaris needs this before initing a robust mutex. Otherwise - * it may skip the init and return EBUSY "seems someone already - * inited" or EINVAL "it was inited differently". - */ - memset(env->me_txns->mti_rmutex, 0, sizeof(*env->me_txns->mti_rmutex)); - memset(env->me_txns->mti_wmutex, 0, sizeof(*env->me_txns->mti_wmutex)); - - if ((rc = pthread_mutexattr_init(&mattr)) - || (rc = pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&mattr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED)) -#ifdef MDB_ROBUST_SUPPORTED - || (rc = pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(&mattr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST)) -#endif - || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(env->me_txns->mti_rmutex, &mattr)) - || (rc = pthread_mutex_init(env->me_txns->mti_wmutex, &mattr))) - goto fail; - pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mattr); -#endif /* _WIN32 || ... */ - - env->me_txns->mti_magic = MDB_MAGIC; - env->me_txns->mti_format = MDB_LOCK_FORMAT; - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = 0; - env->me_txns->mti_numreaders = 0; - - } else { -#ifdef MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM - struct semid_ds buf; -#endif - if (env->me_txns->mti_magic != MDB_MAGIC) { - DPUTS("lock region has invalid magic"); - rc = MDB_INVALID; - goto fail; - } - if (env->me_txns->mti_format != MDB_LOCK_FORMAT) { - DPRINTF(("lock region has format+version 0x%x, expected 0x%x", - env->me_txns->mti_format, MDB_LOCK_FORMAT)); - rc = MDB_VERSION_MISMATCH; - goto fail; - } - rc = ErrCode(); - if (rc && rc != EACCES && rc != EAGAIN) { - goto fail; - } -#ifdef _WIN32 - env->me_rmutex = OpenMutexA(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - if (!env->me_rmutex) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = OpenMutexA(SYNCHRONIZE, FALSE, env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - if (!env->me_wmutex) goto fail_errno; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - env->me_rmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_rmname, 0); - if (env->me_rmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; - env->me_wmutex = sem_open(env->me_txns->mti_wmname, 0); - if (env->me_wmutex == SEM_FAILED) goto fail_errno; -#elif defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) - semid = env->me_txns->mti_semid; - semu.buf = &buf; - /* check for read access */ - if (semctl(semid, 0, IPC_STAT, semu) < 0) - goto fail_errno; - /* check for write access */ - if (semctl(semid, 0, IPC_SET, semu) < 0) - goto fail_errno; -#endif - } -#ifdef MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM - env->me_rmutex->semid = semid; - env->me_wmutex->semid = semid; - env->me_rmutex->semnum = 0; - env->me_wmutex->semnum = 1; - env->me_rmutex->locked = &env->me_txns->mti_rlocked; - env->me_wmutex->locked = &env->me_txns->mti_wlocked; -#endif -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -#ifdef _WIN32 - env->me_rpmutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); -#else - pthread_mutex_init(&env->me_rpmutex, NULL); -#endif -#endif - - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -fail_errno: - rc = ErrCode(); -fail: - return rc; -} - - /** The name of the lock file in the DB environment */ -#define LOCKNAME "/lock.mdb" - /** The name of the data file in the DB environment */ -#define DATANAME "/data.mdb" - /** The suffix of the lock file when no subdir is used */ -#define LOCKSUFF "-lock" - /** Only a subset of the @ref mdb_env flags can be changed - * at runtime. Changing other flags requires closing the - * environment and re-opening it with the new flags. - */ -#define CHANGEABLE (MDB_NOSYNC|MDB_NOMETASYNC|MDB_MAPASYNC|MDB_NOMEMINIT) -#define CHANGELESS (MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSUBDIR|MDB_RDONLY| \ - MDB_WRITEMAP|MDB_NOTLS|MDB_NOLOCK|MDB_NORDAHEAD) - -#if VALID_FLAGS & PERSISTENT_FLAGS & (CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS) -# error "Persistent DB flags & env flags overlap, but both go in mm_flags" -#endif - -int ESECT -mdb_env_open(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags, mdb_mode_t mode) -{ - int oflags, rc, len, excl = -1; - char *lpath, *dpath; -#ifdef _WIN32 - wchar_t *wpath; -#endif - - if (env->me_fd!=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || (flags & ~(CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS))) - return EINVAL; - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (flags & MDB_WRITEMAP) { - /* silently ignore WRITEMAP in 32 bit mode */ - flags ^= MDB_WRITEMAP; - } - if (flags & MDB_FIXEDMAP) { - /* cannot support FIXEDMAP */ - return EINVAL; - } -#endif - - len = strlen(path); - if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) { - rc = len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF) + len + 1; - } else { - rc = len + sizeof(LOCKNAME) + len + sizeof(DATANAME); - } - lpath = malloc(rc); - if (!lpath) - return ENOMEM; - if (flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) { - dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKSUFF); - sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKSUFF, path); - strcpy(dpath, path); - } else { - dpath = lpath + len + sizeof(LOCKNAME); - sprintf(lpath, "%s" LOCKNAME, path); - sprintf(dpath, "%s" DATANAME, path); - } - - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - flags |= env->me_flags; - if (flags & MDB_RDONLY) { - /* silently ignore WRITEMAP when we're only getting read access */ - flags &= ~MDB_WRITEMAP; - } else { - if (!((env->me_free_pgs = mdb_midl_alloc(MDB_IDL_UM_MAX)) && - (env->me_dirty_list = calloc(MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE, sizeof(MDB_ID2))))) - rc = ENOMEM; - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (!rc) { - env->me_rpages = malloc(MDB_ERPAGE_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID3)); - if (!env->me_rpages) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto leave; - } - env->me_rpages[0].mid = 0; - env->me_rpcheck = MDB_ERPAGE_SIZE/2; - } -#endif - env->me_flags = flags |= MDB_ENV_ACTIVE; - if (rc) - goto leave; - - env->me_path = strdup(path); - env->me_dbxs = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(MDB_dbx)); - env->me_dbflags = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(uint16_t)); - env->me_dbiseqs = calloc(env->me_maxdbs, sizeof(unsigned int)); - if (!(env->me_dbxs && env->me_path && env->me_dbflags && env->me_dbiseqs)) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto leave; - } - env->me_dbxs[FREE_DBI].md_cmp = mdb_cmp_long; /* aligned MDB_INTEGERKEY */ - - /* For RDONLY, get lockfile after we know datafile exists */ - if (!(flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_NOLOCK))) { - rc = mdb_env_setup_locks(env, lpath, mode, &excl); - if (rc) - goto leave; - } - -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY)) { - oflags = GENERIC_READ; - len = OPEN_EXISTING; - } else { - oflags = GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE; - len = OPEN_ALWAYS; - } - mode = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL; - rc = utf8_to_utf16(dpath, -1, &wpath, NULL); - if (rc) - goto leave; - env->me_fd = CreateFileW(wpath, oflags, FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, - NULL, len, mode, NULL); - free(wpath); -#else - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RDONLY)) - oflags = O_RDONLY; - else - oflags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT; - - env->me_fd = open(dpath, oflags, mode); -#endif - if (env->me_fd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } - - if ((flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_NOLOCK)) == MDB_RDONLY) { - rc = mdb_env_setup_locks(env, lpath, mode, &excl); - if (rc) - goto leave; - } - - if ((rc = mdb_env_open2(env)) == MDB_SUCCESS) { - if (flags & (MDB_RDONLY|MDB_WRITEMAP)) { - env->me_mfd = env->me_fd; - } else { - /* Synchronous fd for meta writes. Needed even with - * MDB_NOSYNC/MDB_NOMETASYNC, in case these get reset. - */ -#ifdef _WIN32 - len = OPEN_EXISTING; - rc = utf8_to_utf16(dpath, -1, &wpath, NULL); - if (rc) - goto leave; - env->me_mfd = CreateFileW(wpath, oflags, - FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, len, - mode | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL); - free(wpath); -#else - oflags &= ~O_CREAT; - env->me_mfd = open(dpath, oflags | MDB_DSYNC, mode); -#endif - if (env->me_mfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } - } - DPRINTF(("opened dbenv %p", (void *) env)); - if (excl > 0) { - rc = mdb_env_share_locks(env, &excl); - if (rc) - goto leave; - } - if (!(flags & MDB_RDONLY)) { - MDB_txn *txn; - int tsize = sizeof(MDB_txn), size = tsize + env->me_maxdbs * - (sizeof(MDB_db)+sizeof(MDB_cursor *)+sizeof(unsigned int)+1); - if ((env->me_pbuf = calloc(1, env->me_psize)) && - (txn = calloc(1, size))) - { - txn->mt_dbs = (MDB_db *)((char *)txn + tsize); - txn->mt_cursors = (MDB_cursor **)(txn->mt_dbs + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbiseqs = (unsigned int *)(txn->mt_cursors + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_dbflags = (unsigned char *)(txn->mt_dbiseqs + env->me_maxdbs); - txn->mt_env = env; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - txn->mt_rpages = malloc(MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE * sizeof(MDB_ID3)); - if (!txn->mt_rpages) { - free(txn); - rc = ENOMEM; - goto leave; - } - txn->mt_rpages[0].mid = 0; - txn->mt_rpcheck = MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE/2; -#endif - txn->mt_dbxs = env->me_dbxs; - txn->mt_flags = MDB_TXN_FINISHED; - env->me_txn0 = txn; - } else { - rc = ENOMEM; - } - } - } - -leave: - if (rc) { - mdb_env_close0(env, excl); - } - free(lpath); - return rc; -} - -/** Destroy resources from mdb_env_open(), clear our readers & DBIs */ -static void ESECT -mdb_env_close0(MDB_env *env, int excl) -{ - int i; - - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_ENV_ACTIVE)) - return; - - /* Doing this here since me_dbxs may not exist during mdb_env_close */ - if (env->me_dbxs) { - for (i = env->me_maxdbs; --i >= CORE_DBS; ) - free(env->me_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data); - free(env->me_dbxs); - } - - free(env->me_pbuf); - free(env->me_dbiseqs); - free(env->me_dbflags); - free(env->me_path); - free(env->me_dirty_list); -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (env->me_txn0 && env->me_txn0->mt_rpages) - free(env->me_txn0->mt_rpages); - { unsigned int x; - for (x=1; x<=env->me_rpages[0].mid; x++) - munmap(env->me_rpages[x].mptr, env->me_rpages[x].mcnt * env->me_psize); - } - free(env->me_rpages); -#endif - free(env->me_txn0); - mdb_midl_free(env->me_free_pgs); - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_ENV_TXKEY) { - pthread_key_delete(env->me_txkey); -#ifdef _WIN32 - /* Delete our key from the global list */ - for (i=0; i<mdb_tls_nkeys; i++) - if (mdb_tls_keys[i] == env->me_txkey) { - mdb_tls_keys[i] = mdb_tls_keys[mdb_tls_nkeys-1]; - mdb_tls_nkeys--; - break; - } -#endif - } - - if (env->me_map) { -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - munmap(env->me_map, NUM_METAS*env->me_psize); -#else - munmap(env->me_map, env->me_mapsize); -#endif - } - if (env->me_mfd != env->me_fd && env->me_mfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - (void) close(env->me_mfd); - if (env->me_fd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - (void) close(env->me_fd); - if (env->me_txns) { - MDB_PID_T pid = env->me_pid; - /* Clearing readers is done in this function because - * me_txkey with its destructor must be disabled first. - * - * We skip the the reader mutex, so we touch only - * data owned by this process (me_close_readers and - * our readers), and clear each reader atomically. - */ - for (i = env->me_close_readers; --i >= 0; ) - if (env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid == pid) - env->me_txns->mti_readers[i].mr_pid = 0; -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (env->me_rmutex) { - CloseHandle(env->me_rmutex); - if (env->me_wmutex) CloseHandle(env->me_wmutex); - } - /* Windows automatically destroys the mutexes when - * the last handle closes. - */ -#elif defined(MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM) - if (env->me_rmutex != SEM_FAILED) { - sem_close(env->me_rmutex); - if (env->me_wmutex != SEM_FAILED) - sem_close(env->me_wmutex); - /* If we have the filelock: If we are the - * only remaining user, clean up semaphores. - */ - if (excl == 0) - mdb_env_excl_lock(env, &excl); - if (excl > 0) { - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_rmname); - sem_unlink(env->me_txns->mti_wmname); - } - } -#elif defined(MDB_USE_SYSV_SEM) - if (env->me_rmutex->semid != -1) { - /* If we have the filelock: If we are the - * only remaining user, clean up semaphores. - */ - if (excl == 0) - mdb_env_excl_lock(env, &excl); - if (excl > 0) - semctl(env->me_rmutex->semid, 0, IPC_RMID); - } -#endif - munmap((void *)env->me_txns, (env->me_maxreaders-1)*sizeof(MDB_reader)+sizeof(MDB_txninfo)); - } - if (env->me_lfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (excl >= 0) { - /* Unlock the lockfile. Windows would have unlocked it - * after closing anyway, but not necessarily at once. - */ - UnlockFile(env->me_lfd, 0, 0, 1, 0); - } -#endif - (void) close(env->me_lfd); - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -#ifdef _WIN32 - if (env->me_fmh) CloseHandle(env->me_fmh); - if (env->me_rpmutex) CloseHandle(env->me_rpmutex); -#else - pthread_mutex_destroy(&env->me_rpmutex); -#endif -#endif - - env->me_flags &= ~(MDB_ENV_ACTIVE|MDB_ENV_TXKEY); -} - -void ESECT -mdb_env_close(MDB_env *env) -{ - MDB_page *dp; - - if (env == NULL) - return; - - VGMEMP_DESTROY(env); - while ((dp = env->me_dpages) != NULL) { - VGMEMP_DEFINED(&dp->mp_next, sizeof(dp->mp_next)); - env->me_dpages = dp->mp_next; - free(dp); - } - - mdb_env_close0(env, 0); - free(env); -} - -/** Compare two items pointing at aligned mdb_size_t's */ -static int -mdb_cmp_long(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - return (*(mdb_size_t *)a->mv_data < *(mdb_size_t *)b->mv_data) ? -1 : - *(mdb_size_t *)a->mv_data > *(mdb_size_t *)b->mv_data; -} - -/** Compare two items pointing at aligned unsigned int's. - * - * This is also set as #MDB_INTEGERDUP|#MDB_DUPFIXED's #MDB_dbx.%md_dcmp, - * but #mdb_cmp_clong() is called instead if the data type is mdb_size_t. - */ -static int -mdb_cmp_int(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - return (*(unsigned int *)a->mv_data < *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data) ? -1 : - *(unsigned int *)a->mv_data > *(unsigned int *)b->mv_data; -} - -/** Compare two items pointing at unsigned ints of unknown alignment. - * Nodes and keys are guaranteed to be 2-byte aligned. - */ -static int -mdb_cmp_cint(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ -#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN - unsigned short *u, *c; - int x; - - u = (unsigned short *) ((char *) a->mv_data + a->mv_size); - c = (unsigned short *) ((char *) b->mv_data + a->mv_size); - do { - x = *--u - *--c; - } while(!x && u > (unsigned short *)a->mv_data); - return x; -#else - unsigned short *u, *c, *end; - int x; - - end = (unsigned short *) ((char *) a->mv_data + a->mv_size); - u = (unsigned short *)a->mv_data; - c = (unsigned short *)b->mv_data; - do { - x = *u++ - *c++; - } while(!x && u < end); - return x; -#endif -} - -/** Compare two items lexically */ -static int -mdb_cmp_memn(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - int diff; - ssize_t len_diff; - unsigned int len; - - len = a->mv_size; - len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size; - if (len_diff > 0) { - len = b->mv_size; - len_diff = 1; - } - - diff = memcmp(a->mv_data, b->mv_data, len); - return diff ? diff : len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff; -} - -/** Compare two items in reverse byte order */ -static int -mdb_cmp_memnr(const MDB_val *a, const MDB_val *b) -{ - const unsigned char *p1, *p2, *p1_lim; - ssize_t len_diff; - int diff; - - p1_lim = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data; - p1 = (const unsigned char *)a->mv_data + a->mv_size; - p2 = (const unsigned char *)b->mv_data + b->mv_size; - - len_diff = (ssize_t) a->mv_size - (ssize_t) b->mv_size; - if (len_diff > 0) { - p1_lim += len_diff; - len_diff = 1; - } - - while (p1 > p1_lim) { - diff = *--p1 - *--p2; - if (diff) - return diff; - } - return len_diff<0 ? -1 : len_diff; -} - -/** Search for key within a page, using binary search. - * Returns the smallest entry larger or equal to the key. - * If exactp is non-null, stores whether the found entry was an exact match - * in *exactp (1 or 0). - * Updates the cursor index with the index of the found entry. - * If no entry larger or equal to the key is found, returns NULL. - */ -static MDB_node * -mdb_node_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int *exactp) -{ - unsigned int i = 0, nkeys; - int low, high; - int rc = 0; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - MDB_node *node = NULL; - MDB_val nodekey; - MDB_cmp_func *cmp; - DKBUF; - - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - DPRINTF(("searching %u keys in %s %spage %"Y"u", - nkeys, IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp))); - - low = IS_LEAF(mp) ? 0 : 1; - high = nkeys - 1; - cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp; - - /* Branch pages have no data, so if using integer keys, - * alignment is guaranteed. Use faster mdb_cmp_int. - */ - if (cmp == mdb_cmp_cint && IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - if (NODEPTR(mp, 1)->mn_ksize == sizeof(mdb_size_t)) - cmp = mdb_cmp_long; - else if(NODEPTR(mp, 1)->mn_ksize == sizeof(int)) - cmp = mdb_cmp_int; - } - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - node = NODEPTR(mp, 0); /* fake */ - while (low <= high) { - i = (low + high) >> 1; - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, i, nodekey.mv_size); - rc = cmp(key, &nodekey); - DPRINTF(("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i", - i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc)); - if (rc == 0) - break; - if (rc > 0) - low = i + 1; - else - high = i - 1; - } - } else { - while (low <= high) { - i = (low + high) >> 1; - - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - nodekey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(node); - nodekey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - - rc = cmp(key, &nodekey); -#if MDB_DEBUG - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) - DPRINTF(("found leaf index %u [%s], rc = %i", - i, DKEY(&nodekey), rc)); - else - DPRINTF(("found branch index %u [%s -> %"Y"u], rc = %i", - i, DKEY(&nodekey), NODEPGNO(node), rc)); -#endif - if (rc == 0) - break; - if (rc > 0) - low = i + 1; - else - high = i - 1; - } - } - - if (rc > 0) { /* Found entry is less than the key. */ - i++; /* Skip to get the smallest entry larger than key. */ - if (!IS_LEAF2(mp)) - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - } - if (exactp) - *exactp = (rc == 0 && nkeys > 0); - /* store the key index */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i; - if (i >= nkeys) - /* There is no entry larger or equal to the key. */ - return NULL; - - /* nodeptr is fake for LEAF2 */ - return node; -} - -#if 0 -static void -mdb_cursor_adjust(MDB_cursor *mc, func) -{ - MDB_cursor *m2; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2->mc_pg[m2->mc_top] == mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) { - func(mc, m2); - } - } -} -#endif - -/** Pop a page off the top of the cursor's stack. */ -static void -mdb_cursor_pop(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (mc->mc_snum) { - DPRINTF(("popping page %"Y"u off db %d cursor %p", - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DDBI(mc), (void *) mc)); - - mc->mc_snum--; - if (mc->mc_snum) { - mc->mc_top--; - } else { - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - } - } -} - -/** Push a page onto the top of the cursor's stack. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_push(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp) -{ - DPRINTF(("pushing page %"Y"u on db %d cursor %p", mp->mp_pgno, - DDBI(mc), (void *) mc)); - - if (mc->mc_snum >= CURSOR_STACK) { - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CURSOR_FULL; - } - - mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum++; - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -/** Map a read-only page. - * There are two levels of tracking in use, a per-txn list and a per-env list. - * ref'ing and unref'ing the per-txn list is faster since it requires no - * locking. Pages are cached in the per-env list for global reuse, and a lock - * is required. Pages are not immediately unmapped when their refcnt goes to - * zero; they hang around in case they will be reused again soon. - * - * When the per-txn list gets full, all pages with refcnt=0 are purged from the - * list and their refcnts in the per-env list are decremented. - * - * When the per-env list gets full, all pages with refcnt=0 are purged from the - * list and their pages are unmapped. - * - * @note "full" means the list has reached its respective rpcheck threshold. - * This threshold slowly raises if no pages could be purged on a given check, - * and returns to its original value when enough pages were purged. - * - * If purging doesn't free any slots, filling the per-txn list will return - * MDB_TXN_FULL, and filling the per-env list returns MDB_MAP_FULL. - * - * Reference tracking in a txn is imperfect, pages can linger with non-zero - * refcnt even without active references. It was deemed to be too invasive - * to add unrefs in every required location. However, all pages are unref'd - * at the end of the transaction. This guarantees that no stale references - * linger in the per-env list. - * - * Usually we map chunks of 16 pages at a time, but if an overflow page begins - * at the tail of the chunk we extend the chunk to include the entire overflow - * page. Unfortunately, pages can be turned into overflow pages after their - * chunk was already mapped. In that case we must remap the chunk if the - * overflow page is referenced. If the chunk's refcnt is 0 we can just remap - * it, otherwise we temporarily map a new chunk just for the overflow page. - * - * @note this chunk handling means we cannot guarantee that a data item - * returned from the DB will stay alive for the duration of the transaction: - * We unref pages as soon as a cursor moves away from the page - * A subsequent op may cause a purge, which may unmap any unref'd chunks - * The caller must copy the data if it must be used later in the same txn. - * - * Also - our reference counting revolves around cursors, but overflow pages - * aren't pointed to by a cursor's page stack. We have to remember them - * explicitly, in the added mc_ovpg field. A single cursor can only hold a - * reference to one overflow page at a time. - * - * @param[in] txn the transaction for this access. - * @param[in] pgno the page number for the page to retrieve. - * @param[out] ret address of a pointer where the page's address will be stored. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_rpage_get(MDB_txn *txn, pgno_t pg0, MDB_page **ret) -{ - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_page *p; - MDB_ID3L tl = txn->mt_rpages; - MDB_ID3L el = env->me_rpages; - MDB_ID3 id3; - unsigned x, rem; - pgno_t pgno; - int rc, retries = 1; -#ifdef _WIN32 - LARGE_INTEGER off; - SIZE_T len; -#define SET_OFF(off,val) off.QuadPart = val -#define MAP(rc,env,addr,len,off) \ - addr = NULL; \ - rc = NtMapViewOfSection(env->me_fmh, GetCurrentProcess(), &addr, 0, \ - len, &off, &len, ViewUnmap, (env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) ? 0 : MEM_RESERVE, PAGE_READONLY); \ - if (rc) rc = mdb_nt2win32(rc) -#else - off_t off; - size_t len; -#define SET_OFF(off,val) off = val -#define MAP(rc,env,addr,len,off) \ - addr = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, env->me_fd, off); \ - rc = (addr == MAP_FAILED) ? errno : 0 -#endif - - /* remember the offset of the actual page number, so we can - * return the correct pointer at the end. - */ - rem = pg0 & (MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK-1); - pgno = pg0 ^ rem; - - id3.mid = 0; - x = mdb_mid3l_search(tl, pgno); - if (x <= tl[0].mid && tl[x].mid == pgno) { - if (x != tl[0].mid && tl[x+1].mid == pg0) - x++; - /* check for overflow size */ - p = (MDB_page *)((char *)tl[x].mptr + rem * env->me_psize); - if (IS_OVERFLOW(p) && p->mp_pages + rem > tl[x].mcnt) { - id3.mcnt = p->mp_pages + rem; - len = id3.mcnt * env->me_psize; - SET_OFF(off, pgno * env->me_psize); - MAP(rc, env, id3.mptr, len, off); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* check for local-only page */ - if (rem) { - mdb_tassert(txn, tl[x].mid != pg0); - /* hope there's room to insert this locally. - * setting mid here tells later code to just insert - * this id3 instead of searching for a match. - */ - id3.mid = pg0; - goto notlocal; - } else { - /* ignore the mapping we got from env, use new one */ - tl[x].mptr = id3.mptr; - tl[x].mcnt = id3.mcnt; - /* if no active ref, see if we can replace in env */ - if (!tl[x].mref) { - unsigned i; - pthread_mutex_lock(&env->me_rpmutex); - i = mdb_mid3l_search(el, tl[x].mid); - if (el[i].mref == 1) { - /* just us, replace it */ - munmap(el[i].mptr, el[i].mcnt * env->me_psize); - el[i].mptr = tl[x].mptr; - el[i].mcnt = tl[x].mcnt; - } else { - /* there are others, remove ourself */ - el[i].mref--; - } - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - } - } - } - id3.mptr = tl[x].mptr; - id3.mcnt = tl[x].mcnt; - tl[x].mref++; - goto ok; - } - -notlocal: - if (tl[0].mid >= MDB_TRPAGE_MAX - txn->mt_rpcheck) { - unsigned i, y; - /* purge unref'd pages from our list and unref in env */ - pthread_mutex_lock(&env->me_rpmutex); -retry: - y = 0; - for (i=1; i<=tl[0].mid; i++) { - if (!tl[i].mref) { - if (!y) y = i; - /* tmp overflow pages don't go to env */ - if (tl[i].mid & (MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK-1)) { - munmap(tl[i].mptr, tl[i].mcnt * env->me_psize); - continue; - } - x = mdb_mid3l_search(el, tl[i].mid); - el[x].mref--; - } - } - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - if (!y) { - /* we didn't find any unref'd chunks. - * if we're out of room, fail. - */ - if (tl[0].mid >= MDB_TRPAGE_MAX) - return MDB_TXN_FULL; - /* otherwise, raise threshold for next time around - * and let this go. - */ - txn->mt_rpcheck /= 2; - } else { - /* we found some unused; consolidate the list */ - for (i=y+1; i<= tl[0].mid; i++) - if (tl[i].mref) - tl[y++] = tl[i]; - tl[0].mid = y-1; - /* decrease the check threshold toward its original value */ - if (!txn->mt_rpcheck) - txn->mt_rpcheck = 1; - while (txn->mt_rpcheck < tl[0].mid && txn->mt_rpcheck < MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE/2) - txn->mt_rpcheck *= 2; - } - } - if (tl[0].mid < MDB_TRPAGE_SIZE) { - id3.mref = 1; - if (id3.mid) - goto found; - /* don't map past last written page in read-only envs */ - if ((env->me_flags & MDB_RDONLY) && pgno + MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK-1 > txn->mt_last_pgno) - id3.mcnt = txn->mt_last_pgno + 1 - pgno; - else - id3.mcnt = MDB_RPAGE_CHUNK; - len = id3.mcnt * env->me_psize; - id3.mid = pgno; - - /* search for page in env */ - pthread_mutex_lock(&env->me_rpmutex); - x = mdb_mid3l_search(el, pgno); - if (x <= el[0].mid && el[x].mid == pgno) { - id3.mptr = el[x].mptr; - id3.mcnt = el[x].mcnt; - /* check for overflow size */ - p = (MDB_page *)((char *)id3.mptr + rem * env->me_psize); - if (IS_OVERFLOW(p) && p->mp_pages + rem > id3.mcnt) { - id3.mcnt = p->mp_pages + rem; - len = id3.mcnt * env->me_psize; - SET_OFF(off, pgno * env->me_psize); - MAP(rc, env, id3.mptr, len, off); - if (rc) - goto fail; - if (!el[x].mref) { - munmap(el[x].mptr, env->me_psize * el[x].mcnt); - el[x].mptr = id3.mptr; - el[x].mcnt = id3.mcnt; - } else { - id3.mid = pg0; - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - goto found; - } - } - el[x].mref++; - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - goto found; - } - if (el[0].mid >= MDB_ERPAGE_MAX - env->me_rpcheck) { - /* purge unref'd pages */ - unsigned i, y = 0; - for (i=1; i<=el[0].mid; i++) { - if (!el[i].mref) { - if (!y) y = i; - munmap(el[i].mptr, env->me_psize * el[i].mcnt); - } - } - if (!y) { - if (retries) { - /* see if we can unref some local pages */ - retries--; - id3.mid = 0; - goto retry; - } - if (el[0].mid >= MDB_ERPAGE_MAX) { - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - return MDB_MAP_FULL; - } - env->me_rpcheck /= 2; - } else { - for (i=y+1; i<= el[0].mid; i++) - if (el[i].mref) - el[y++] = el[i]; - el[0].mid = y-1; - if (!env->me_rpcheck) - env->me_rpcheck = 1; - while (env->me_rpcheck < el[0].mid && env->me_rpcheck < MDB_ERPAGE_SIZE/2) - env->me_rpcheck *= 2; - } - } - SET_OFF(off, pgno * env->me_psize); - MAP(rc, env, id3.mptr, len, off); - if (rc) { -fail: - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); - return rc; - } - /* check for overflow size */ - p = (MDB_page *)((char *)id3.mptr + rem * env->me_psize); - if (IS_OVERFLOW(p) && p->mp_pages + rem > id3.mcnt) { - id3.mcnt = p->mp_pages + rem; - munmap(id3.mptr, len); - len = id3.mcnt * env->me_psize; - MAP(rc, env, id3.mptr, len, off); - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - mdb_mid3l_insert(el, &id3); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&env->me_rpmutex); -found: - mdb_mid3l_insert(tl, &id3); - } else { - return MDB_TXN_FULL; - } -ok: - p = (MDB_page *)((char *)id3.mptr + rem * env->me_psize); -#if MDB_DEBUG /* we don't need this check any more */ - if (IS_OVERFLOW(p)) { - mdb_tassert(txn, p->mp_pages + rem <= id3.mcnt); - } -#endif - *ret = p; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} -#endif - -/** Find the address of the page corresponding to a given page number. - * @param[in] mc the cursor accessing the page. - * @param[in] pgno the page number for the page to retrieve. - * @param[out] ret address of a pointer where the page's address will be stored. - * @param[out] lvl dirty_list inheritance level of found page. 1=current txn, 0=mapped page. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_get(MDB_cursor *mc, pgno_t pgno, MDB_page **ret, int *lvl) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; -#ifndef MDB_VL32 - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; -#endif - MDB_page *p = NULL; - int level; - - if (! (mc->mc_flags & (C_ORIG_RDONLY|C_WRITEMAP))) { - MDB_txn *tx2 = txn; - level = 1; - do { - MDB_ID2L dl = tx2->mt_u.dirty_list; - unsigned x; - /* Spilled pages were dirtied in this txn and flushed - * because the dirty list got full. Bring this page - * back in from the map (but don't unspill it here, - * leave that unless page_touch happens again). - */ - if (tx2->mt_spill_pgs) { - MDB_ID pn = pgno << 1; - x = mdb_midl_search(tx2->mt_spill_pgs, pn); - if (x <= tx2->mt_spill_pgs[0] && tx2->mt_spill_pgs[x] == pn) { -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - int rc = mdb_rpage_get(txn, pgno, &p); - if (rc) - return rc; -#else - p = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); -#endif - goto done; - } - } - if (dl[0].mid) { - unsigned x = mdb_mid2l_search(dl, pgno); - if (x <= dl[0].mid && dl[x].mid == pgno) { - p = dl[x].mptr; - goto done; - } - } - level++; - } while ((tx2 = tx2->mt_parent) != NULL); - } - - if (pgno < txn->mt_next_pgno) { - level = 0; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - { - int rc = mdb_rpage_get(txn, pgno, &p); - if (rc) - return rc; - } -#else - p = (MDB_page *)(env->me_map + env->me_psize * pgno); -#endif - } else { - DPRINTF(("page %"Y"u not found", pgno)); - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_PAGE_NOTFOUND; - } - -done: - *ret = p; - if (lvl) - *lvl = level; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Finish #mdb_page_search() / #mdb_page_search_lowest(). - * The cursor is at the root page, set up the rest of it. - */ -static int -mdb_page_search_root(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int flags) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - int rc; - DKBUF; - - while (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - MDB_node *node; - indx_t i; - - DPRINTF(("branch page %"Y"u has %u keys", mp->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mp))); - /* Don't assert on branch pages in the FreeDB. We can get here - * while in the process of rebalancing a FreeDB branch page; we must - * let that proceed. ITS#8336 - */ - mdb_cassert(mc, !mc->mc_dbi || NUMKEYS(mp) > 1); - DPRINTF(("found index 0 to page %"Y"u", NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0)))); - - if (flags & (MDB_PS_FIRST|MDB_PS_LAST)) { - i = 0; - if (flags & MDB_PS_LAST) - i = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1; - } else { - int exact; - node = mdb_node_search(mc, key, &exact); - if (node == NULL) - i = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1; - else { - i = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - if (!exact) { - mdb_cassert(mc, i > 0); - i--; - } - } - DPRINTF(("following index %u for key [%s]", i, DKEY(key))); - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, i < NUMKEYS(mp)); - node = NODEPTR(mp, i); - - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc, NODEPGNO(node), &mp, NULL)) != 0) - return rc; - - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i; - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp))) - return rc; - - if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) { - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc)) != 0) - return rc; - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - } - } - - if (!IS_LEAF(mp)) { - DPRINTF(("internal error, index points to a %02X page!?", - mp->mp_flags)); - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - - DPRINTF(("found leaf page %"Y"u for key [%s]", mp->mp_pgno, - key ? DKEY(key) : "null")); - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Search for the lowest key under the current branch page. - * This just bypasses a NUMKEYS check in the current page - * before calling mdb_page_search_root(), because the callers - * are all in situations where the current page is known to - * be underfilled. - */ -static int -mdb_page_search_lowest(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(mp, 0); - int rc; - - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc, NODEPGNO(node), &mp, NULL)) != 0) - return rc; - - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp))) - return rc; - return mdb_page_search_root(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); -} - -/** Search for the page a given key should be in. - * Push it and its parent pages on the cursor stack. - * @param[in,out] mc the cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] key the key to search for, or NULL for first/last page. - * @param[in] flags If MDB_PS_MODIFY is set, visited pages in the DB - * are touched (updated with new page numbers). - * If MDB_PS_FIRST or MDB_PS_LAST is set, find first or last leaf. - * This is used by #mdb_cursor_first() and #mdb_cursor_last(). - * If MDB_PS_ROOTONLY set, just fetch root node, no further lookups. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_search(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, int flags) -{ - int rc; - pgno_t root; - - /* Make sure the txn is still viable, then find the root from - * the txn's db table and set it as the root of the cursor's stack. - */ - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) { - DPUTS("transaction may not be used now"); - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - } else { - /* Make sure we're using an up-to-date root */ - if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) { - MDB_cursor mc2; - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_dbi)) - return MDB_BAD_DBI; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL); - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, 0); - if (rc) - return rc; - { - MDB_val data; - int exact = 0; - uint16_t flags; - MDB_node *leaf = mdb_node_search(&mc2, - &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, &exact); - if (!exact) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - if ((leaf->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) != F_SUBDATA) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; /* not a named DB */ - rc = mdb_node_read(&mc2, leaf, &data); - if (rc) - return rc; - memcpy(&flags, ((char *) data.mv_data + offsetof(MDB_db, md_flags)), - sizeof(uint16_t)); - /* The txn may not know this DBI, or another process may - * have dropped and recreated the DB with other flags. - */ - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) != flags) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - memcpy(mc->mc_db, data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db)); - } - *mc->mc_dbflag &= ~DB_STALE; - } - root = mc->mc_db->md_root; - - if (root == P_INVALID) { /* Tree is empty. */ - DPUTS("tree is empty"); - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, root > 1); - if (!mc->mc_pg[0] || mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_pgno != root) { -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (mc->mc_pg[0]) - MDB_PAGE_UNREF(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_pg[0]); -#endif - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc, root, &mc->mc_pg[0], NULL)) != 0) - return rc; - } - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - { - int i; - for (i=1; i<mc->mc_snum; i++) - MDB_PAGE_UNREF(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_pg[i]); - } -#endif - mc->mc_snum = 1; - mc->mc_top = 0; - - DPRINTF(("db %d root page %"Y"u has flags 0x%X", - DDBI(mc), root, mc->mc_pg[0]->mp_flags)); - - if (flags & MDB_PS_MODIFY) { - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(mc))) - return rc; - } - - if (flags & MDB_PS_ROOTONLY) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - return mdb_page_search_root(mc, key, flags); -} - -static int -mdb_ovpage_free(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_page *mp) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - pgno_t pg = mp->mp_pgno; - unsigned x = 0, ovpages = mp->mp_pages; - MDB_env *env = txn->mt_env; - MDB_IDL sl = txn->mt_spill_pgs; - MDB_ID pn = pg << 1; - int rc; - - DPRINTF(("free ov page %"Y"u (%d)", pg, ovpages)); - /* If the page is dirty or on the spill list we just acquired it, - * so we should give it back to our current free list, if any. - * Otherwise put it onto the list of pages we freed in this txn. - * - * Won't create me_pghead: me_pglast must be inited along with it. - * Unsupported in nested txns: They would need to hide the page - * range in ancestor txns' dirty and spilled lists. - */ - if (env->me_pghead && - !txn->mt_parent && - ((mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) || - (sl && (x = mdb_midl_search(sl, pn)) <= sl[0] && sl[x] == pn))) - { - unsigned i, j; - pgno_t *mop; - MDB_ID2 *dl, ix, iy; - rc = mdb_midl_need(&env->me_pghead, ovpages); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (!(mp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY)) { - /* This page is no longer spilled */ - if (x == sl[0]) - sl[0]--; - else - sl[x] |= 1; - goto release; - } - /* Remove from dirty list */ - dl = txn->mt_u.dirty_list; - x = dl[0].mid--; - for (ix = dl[x]; ix.mptr != mp; ix = iy) { - if (x > 1) { - x--; - iy = dl[x]; - dl[x] = ix; - } else { - mdb_cassert(mc, x > 1); - j = ++(dl[0].mid); - dl[j] = ix; /* Unsorted. OK when MDB_TXN_ERROR. */ - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - } - txn->mt_dirty_room++; - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP)) - mdb_dpage_free(env, mp); -release: - /* Insert in me_pghead */ - mop = env->me_pghead; - j = mop[0] + ovpages; - for (i = mop[0]; i && mop[i] < pg; i--) - mop[j--] = mop[i]; - while (j>i) - mop[j--] = pg++; - mop[0] += ovpages; - } else { - rc = mdb_midl_append_range(&txn->mt_free_pgs, pg, ovpages); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= ovpages; - return 0; -} - -/** Return the data associated with a given node. - * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] leaf The node being read. - * @param[out] data Updated to point to the node's data. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_node_read(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *leaf, MDB_val *data) -{ - MDB_page *omp; /* overflow page */ - pgno_t pgno; - int rc; - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (mc->mc_ovpg) { - MDB_PAGE_UNREF(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_ovpg); - mc->mc_ovpg = 0; - } -#endif - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf); - data->mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - /* Read overflow data. - */ - data->mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf); - memcpy(&pgno, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pgno)); - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc, pgno, &omp, NULL)) != 0) { - DPRINTF(("read overflow page %"Y"u failed", pgno)); - return rc; - } - data->mv_data = METADATA(omp); -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - mc->mc_ovpg = omp; -#endif - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_get(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - int exact = 0, rc; - DKBUF; - - DPRINTF(("===> get db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key))); - - if (!key || !data || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, data, MDB_SET, &exact); -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - { - /* unref all the pages - caller must copy the data - * before doing anything else - */ - mdb_cursor_unref(&mc); - } -#endif - return rc; -} - -/** Find a sibling for a page. - * Replaces the page at the top of the cursor's stack with the - * specified sibling, if one exists. - * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] move_right Non-zero if the right sibling is requested, - * otherwise the left sibling. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_cursor_sibling(MDB_cursor *mc, int move_right) -{ - int rc; - MDB_node *indx; - MDB_page *mp; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - MDB_page *op; -#endif - - if (mc->mc_snum < 2) { - return MDB_NOTFOUND; /* root has no siblings */ - } - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - op = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; -#endif - mdb_cursor_pop(mc); - DPRINTF(("parent page is page %"Y"u, index %u", - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - - if (move_right ? (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) - : (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0)) { - DPRINTF(("no more keys left, moving to %s sibling", - move_right ? "right" : "left")); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, move_right)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* undo cursor_pop before returning */ - mc->mc_top++; - mc->mc_snum++; - return rc; - } - } else { - if (move_right) - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - else - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; - DPRINTF(("just moving to %s index key %u", - move_right ? "right" : "left", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - } - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - - MDB_PAGE_UNREF(mc->mc_txn, op); - - indx = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc, NODEPGNO(indx), &mp, NULL)) != 0) { - /* mc will be inconsistent if caller does mc_snum++ as above */ - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - return rc; - } - - mdb_cursor_push(mc, mp); - if (!move_right) - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mp)-1; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the next data item. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_next(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op) -{ - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *leaf; - int rc; - - if ((mc->mc_flags & C_EOF) || - ((mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) && op == MDB_NEXT_DUP)) { - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data); - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (op == MDB_NEXT || op == MDB_NEXT_DUP) { - rc = mdb_cursor_next(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_NEXT); - if (op != MDB_NEXT || rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) { - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return rc; - } - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - else { - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - mdb_cursor_unref(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor); - } - } -#endif - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if (op == MDB_NEXT_DUP) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - DPRINTF(("cursor_next: top page is %"Y"u in cursor %p", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), (void *) mc)); - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) { - mc->mc_flags ^= C_DEL; - goto skip; - } - - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] + 1u >= NUMKEYS(mp)) { - DPUTS("=====> move to next sibling page"); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; - return rc; - } - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - DPRINTF(("next page is %"Y"u, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - } else - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - -skip: - DPRINTF(("==> cursor points to page %"Y"u with %u keys, key index %u", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - } - if (data) { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the previous data item. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_prev(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, MDB_cursor_op op) -{ - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *leaf; - int rc; - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data); - if (rc) - return rc; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - } - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (op == MDB_PREV || op == MDB_PREV_DUP) { - rc = mdb_cursor_prev(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_PREV); - if (op != MDB_PREV || rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) { - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - } - return rc; - } - } -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - else { - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - mdb_cursor_unref(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor); - } - } -#endif - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if (op == MDB_PREV_DUP) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - - DPRINTF(("cursor_prev: top page is %"Y"u in cursor %p", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), (void *) mc)); - - mc->mc_flags &= ~(C_EOF|C_DEL); - - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == 0) { - DPUTS("=====> move to prev sibling page"); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 0)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - return rc; - } - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mp) - 1; - DPRINTF(("prev page is %"Y"u, key index %u", mp->mp_pgno, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - } else - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; - - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - DPRINTF(("==> cursor points to page %"Y"u with %u keys, key index %u", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), NUMKEYS(mp), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - } - if (data) { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Set the cursor on a specific data item. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_set(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - MDB_cursor_op op, int *exactp) -{ - int rc; - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *leaf = NULL; - DKBUF; - - if (key->mv_size == 0) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - - /* See if we're already on the right page */ - if (mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - MDB_val nodekey; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - if (!NUMKEYS(mp)) { - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - nodekey.mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, 0, nodekey.mv_size); - } else { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0); - MDB_GET_KEY2(leaf, nodekey); - } - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); - if (rc == 0) { - /* Probably happens rarely, but first node on the page - * was the one we wanted. - */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - if (exactp) - *exactp = 1; - goto set1; - } - if (rc > 0) { - unsigned int i; - unsigned int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - if (nkeys > 1) { - if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, - nkeys-1, nodekey.mv_size); - } else { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1); - MDB_GET_KEY2(leaf, nodekey); - } - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); - if (rc == 0) { - /* last node was the one we wanted */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys-1; - if (exactp) - *exactp = 1; - goto set1; - } - if (rc < 0) { - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] < NUMKEYS(mp)) { - /* This is definitely the right page, skip search_page */ - if (mp->mp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - nodekey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nodekey.mv_size); - } else { - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - MDB_GET_KEY2(leaf, nodekey); - } - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &nodekey); - if (rc == 0) { - /* current node was the one we wanted */ - if (exactp) - *exactp = 1; - goto set1; - } - } - rc = 0; - goto set2; - } - } - /* If any parents have right-sibs, search. - * Otherwise, there's nothing further. - */ - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) - if (mc->mc_ki[i] < - NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[i])-1) - break; - if (i == mc->mc_top) { - /* There are no other pages */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys; - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - if (!mc->mc_top) { - /* There are no other pages */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE && !exactp) { - rc = 0; - goto set1; - } else - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } else { - mc->mc_pg[0] = 0; - } - - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, key, 0); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - -set2: - leaf = mdb_node_search(mc, key, exactp); - if (exactp != NULL && !*exactp) { - /* MDB_SET specified and not an exact match. */ - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - - if (leaf == NULL) { - DPUTS("===> inexact leaf not found, goto sibling"); - if ((rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - mc->mc_flags |= C_EOF; - return rc; /* no entries matched */ - } - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mp)); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, 0); - } - -set1: - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE || op == MDB_SET_KEY) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (mc->mc_xcursor && mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - mdb_cursor_unref(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor); - } -#endif - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - } - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (op == MDB_SET || op == MDB_SET_KEY || op == MDB_SET_RANGE) { - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - } else { - int ex2, *ex2p; - if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH) { - ex2p = &ex2; - ex2 = 0; - } else { - ex2p = NULL; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_SET_RANGE, ex2p); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } else if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || op == MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE) { - MDB_val olddata; - MDB_cmp_func *dcmp; - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, &olddata)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - dcmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX || defined(MDB_VL32) - if (dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && olddata.mv_size == sizeof(mdb_size_t)) - dcmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif - rc = dcmp(data, &olddata); - if (rc) { - if (op == MDB_GET_BOTH || rc > 0) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - rc = 0; - } - *data = olddata; - - } else { - if (mc->mc_xcursor) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - /* The key already matches in all other cases */ - if (op == MDB_SET_RANGE || op == MDB_SET_KEY) - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - DPRINTF(("==> cursor placed on key [%s]", DKEY(key))); - - return rc; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the first item in the database. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_first(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - int rc; - MDB_node *leaf; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor) { -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - mdb_cursor_unref(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor); - } -#endif - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - } - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) { - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0); - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], 0, key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - rc = mdb_cursor_first(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Move the cursor to the last item in the database. */ -static int -mdb_cursor_last(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - int rc; - MDB_node *leaf; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor) { -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - mdb_cursor_unref(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor); - } -#endif - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - } - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) { - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || mc->mc_top) { - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_LAST); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])); - - } - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) - 1; - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF; - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - rc = mdb_cursor_last(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_cursor_get(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - MDB_cursor_op op) -{ - int rc; - int exact = 0; - int (*mfunc)(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data); - - if (mc == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - switch (op) { - case MDB_GET_CURRENT: - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - } else { - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - if (!nkeys || mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = nkeys; - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - break; - } - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - key->mv_size = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - key->mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key->mv_size); - } else { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - if (data) { - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL, MDB_GET_CURRENT); - } else { - rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data); - } - } - } - } - break; - case MDB_GET_BOTH: - case MDB_GET_BOTH_RANGE: - if (data == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - /* FALLTHRU */ - case MDB_SET: - case MDB_SET_KEY: - case MDB_SET_RANGE: - if (key == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - } else { - rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, data, op, - op == MDB_SET_RANGE ? NULL : &exact); - } - break; - case MDB_GET_MULTIPLE: - if (data == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || - (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_EOF)) - break; - goto fetchm; - case MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE: - if (data == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, MDB_NEXT_DUP); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - MDB_cursor *mx; -fetchm: - mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - data->mv_size = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]) * - mx->mc_db->md_pad; - data->mv_data = METADATA(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top]); - mx->mc_ki[mx->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mx->mc_pg[mx->mc_top])-1; - } else { - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - break; - case MDB_PREV_MULTIPLE: - if (data == NULL) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data); - else - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - MDB_cursor *mx = &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - if (mx->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) { - rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mx, 0); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) - goto fetchm; - } else { - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - } - } - break; - case MDB_NEXT: - case MDB_NEXT_DUP: - case MDB_NEXT_NODUP: - rc = mdb_cursor_next(mc, key, data, op); - break; - case MDB_PREV: - case MDB_PREV_DUP: - case MDB_PREV_NODUP: - rc = mdb_cursor_prev(mc, key, data, op); - break; - case MDB_FIRST: - rc = mdb_cursor_first(mc, key, data); - break; - case MDB_FIRST_DUP: - mfunc = mdb_cursor_first; - mmove: - if (data == NULL || !(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - if (mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - break; - } - { - MDB_node *leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - MDB_GET_KEY(leaf, key); - rc = mdb_node_read(mc, leaf, data); - break; - } - } - if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - rc = mfunc(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, NULL); - break; - case MDB_LAST: - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, key, data); - break; - case MDB_LAST_DUP: - mfunc = mdb_cursor_last; - goto mmove; - default: - DPRINTF(("unhandled/unimplemented cursor operation %u", op)); - rc = EINVAL; - break; - } - - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) - mc->mc_flags ^= C_DEL; - - return rc; -} - -/** Touch all the pages in the cursor stack. Set mc_top. - * Makes sure all the pages are writable, before attempting a write operation. - * @param[in] mc The cursor to operate on. - */ -static int -mdb_cursor_touch(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - - if (mc->mc_dbi >= CORE_DBS && !(*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_DIRTY)) { - MDB_cursor mc2; - MDB_xcursor mcx; - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(mc->mc_txn, mc->mc_dbi)) - return MDB_BAD_DBI; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc2, mc->mc_txn, MAIN_DBI, &mcx); - rc = mdb_page_search(&mc2, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, MDB_PS_MODIFY); - if (rc) - return rc; - *mc->mc_dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; - } - mc->mc_top = 0; - if (mc->mc_snum) { - do { - rc = mdb_page_touch(mc); - } while (!rc && ++(mc->mc_top) < mc->mc_snum); - mc->mc_top = mc->mc_snum-1; - } - return rc; -} - -/** Do not spill pages to disk if txn is getting full, may fail instead */ -#define MDB_NOSPILL 0x8000 - -int -mdb_cursor_put(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, - unsigned int flags) -{ - MDB_env *env; - MDB_node *leaf = NULL; - MDB_page *fp, *mp, *sub_root = NULL; - uint16_t fp_flags; - MDB_val xdata, *rdata, dkey, olddata; - MDB_db dummy; - int do_sub = 0, insert_key, insert_data; - unsigned int mcount = 0, dcount = 0, nospill; - size_t nsize; - int rc, rc2; - unsigned int nflags; - DKBUF; - - if (mc == NULL || key == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - env = mc->mc_txn->mt_env; - - /* Check this first so counter will always be zero on any - * early failures. - */ - if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) { - dcount = data[1].mv_size; - data[1].mv_size = 0; - if (!F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDB_DUPFIXED)) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - } - - nospill = flags & MDB_NOSPILL; - flags &= ~MDB_NOSPILL; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_BLOCKED)) - return (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (key->mv_size-1 >= ENV_MAXKEY(env)) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; - -#if SIZE_MAX > MAXDATASIZE - if (data->mv_size > ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) ? ENV_MAXKEY(env) : MAXDATASIZE)) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; -#else - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) && data->mv_size > ENV_MAXKEY(env)) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; -#endif - - DPRINTF(("==> put db %d key [%s], size %"Z"u, data size %"Z"u", - DDBI(mc), DKEY(key), key ? key->mv_size : 0, data->mv_size)); - - dkey.mv_size = 0; - - if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) { - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - } else if (mc->mc_db->md_root == P_INVALID) { - /* new database, cursor has nothing to point to */ - mc->mc_snum = 0; - mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - rc = MDB_NO_ROOT; - } else { - int exact = 0; - MDB_val d2; - if (flags & MDB_APPEND) { - MDB_val k2; - rc = mdb_cursor_last(mc, &k2, &d2); - if (rc == 0) { - rc = mc->mc_dbx->md_cmp(key, &k2); - if (rc > 0) { - rc = MDB_NOTFOUND; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - } else { - /* new key is <= last key */ - rc = MDB_KEYEXIST; - } - } - } else { - rc = mdb_cursor_set(mc, key, &d2, MDB_SET, &exact); - } - if ((flags & MDB_NOOVERWRITE) && rc == 0) { - DPRINTF(("duplicate key [%s]", DKEY(key))); - *data = d2; - return MDB_KEYEXIST; - } - if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - return rc; - } - - if (mc->mc_flags & C_DEL) - mc->mc_flags ^= C_DEL; - - /* Cursor is positioned, check for room in the dirty list */ - if (!nospill) { - if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) { - rdata = &xdata; - xdata.mv_size = data->mv_size * dcount; - } else { - rdata = data; - } - if ((rc2 = mdb_page_spill(mc, key, rdata))) - return rc2; - } - - if (rc == MDB_NO_ROOT) { - MDB_page *np; - /* new database, write a root leaf page */ - DPUTS("allocating new root leaf page"); - if ((rc2 = mdb_page_new(mc, P_LEAF, 1, &np))) { - return rc2; - } - mdb_cursor_push(mc, np); - mc->mc_db->md_root = np->mp_pgno; - mc->mc_db->md_depth++; - *mc->mc_dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & (MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED)) - == MDB_DUPFIXED) - np->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2; - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - } else { - /* make sure all cursor pages are writable */ - rc2 = mdb_cursor_touch(mc); - if (rc2) - return rc2; - } - - insert_key = insert_data = rc; - if (insert_key) { - /* The key does not exist */ - DPRINTF(("inserting key at index %i", mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top])); - if ((mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) && - LEAFSIZE(key, data) > env->me_nodemax) - { - /* Too big for a node, insert in sub-DB. Set up an empty - * "old sub-page" for prep_subDB to expand to a full page. - */ - fp_flags = P_LEAF|P_DIRTY; - fp = env->me_pbuf; - fp->mp_pad = data->mv_size; /* used if MDB_DUPFIXED */ - fp->mp_lower = fp->mp_upper = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - olddata.mv_size = PAGEHDRSZ; - goto prep_subDB; - } - } else { - /* there's only a key anyway, so this is a no-op */ - if (IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - char *ptr; - unsigned int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - if (key->mv_size != ksize) - return MDB_BAD_VALSIZE; - ptr = LEAF2KEY(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize); - memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize); -fix_parent: - /* if overwriting slot 0 of leaf, need to - * update branch key if there is a parent page - */ - if (mc->mc_top && !mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { - unsigned short dtop = 1; - mc->mc_top--; - /* slot 0 is always an empty key, find real slot */ - while (mc->mc_top && !mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { - mc->mc_top--; - dtop++; - } - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) - rc2 = mdb_update_key(mc, key); - else - rc2 = MDB_SUCCESS; - mc->mc_top += dtop; - if (rc2) - return rc2; - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - -more: - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - olddata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(leaf); - olddata.mv_data = NODEDATA(leaf); - - /* DB has dups? */ - if (F_ISSET(mc->mc_db->md_flags, MDB_DUPSORT)) { - /* Prepare (sub-)page/sub-DB to accept the new item, - * if needed. fp: old sub-page or a header faking - * it. mp: new (sub-)page. offset: growth in page - * size. xdata: node data with new page or DB. - */ - unsigned i, offset = 0; - mp = fp = xdata.mv_data = env->me_pbuf; - mp->mp_pgno = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]->mp_pgno; - - /* Was a single item before, must convert now */ - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - MDB_cmp_func *dcmp; - /* Just overwrite the current item */ - if (flags == MDB_CURRENT) - goto current; - dcmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX || defined(MDB_VL32) - if (dcmp == mdb_cmp_int && olddata.mv_size == sizeof(mdb_size_t)) - dcmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif - /* does data match? */ - if (!dcmp(data, &olddata)) { - if (flags & (MDB_NODUPDATA|MDB_APPENDDUP)) - return MDB_KEYEXIST; - /* overwrite it */ - goto current; - } - - /* Back up original data item */ - dkey.mv_size = olddata.mv_size; - dkey.mv_data = memcpy(fp+1, olddata.mv_data, olddata.mv_size); - - /* Make sub-page header for the dup items, with dummy body */ - fp->mp_flags = P_LEAF|P_DIRTY|P_SUBP; - fp->mp_lower = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - xdata.mv_size = PAGEHDRSZ + dkey.mv_size + data->mv_size; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) { - fp->mp_flags |= P_LEAF2; - fp->mp_pad = data->mv_size; - xdata.mv_size += 2 * data->mv_size; /* leave space for 2 more */ - } else { - xdata.mv_size += 2 * (sizeof(indx_t) + NODESIZE) + - (dkey.mv_size & 1) + (data->mv_size & 1); - } - fp->mp_upper = xdata.mv_size - PAGEBASE; - olddata.mv_size = xdata.mv_size; /* pretend olddata is fp */ - } else if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - /* Data is on sub-DB, just store it */ - flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA; - goto put_sub; - } else { - /* Data is on sub-page */ - fp = olddata.mv_data; - switch (flags) { - default: - if (!(mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED)) { - offset = EVEN(NODESIZE + sizeof(indx_t) + - data->mv_size); - break; - } - offset = fp->mp_pad; - if (SIZELEFT(fp) < offset) { - offset *= 4; /* space for 4 more */ - break; - } - /* FALLTHRU: Big enough MDB_DUPFIXED sub-page */ - case MDB_CURRENT: - fp->mp_flags |= P_DIRTY; - COPY_PGNO(fp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_pgno); - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp; - flags |= F_DUPDATA; - goto put_sub; - } - xdata.mv_size = olddata.mv_size + offset; - } - - fp_flags = fp->mp_flags; - if (NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(leaf) + xdata.mv_size > env->me_nodemax) { - /* Too big for a sub-page, convert to sub-DB */ - fp_flags &= ~P_SUBP; -prep_subDB: - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) { - fp_flags |= P_LEAF2; - dummy.md_pad = fp->mp_pad; - dummy.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP) - dummy.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY; - } else { - dummy.md_pad = 0; - dummy.md_flags = 0; - } - dummy.md_depth = 1; - dummy.md_branch_pages = 0; - dummy.md_leaf_pages = 1; - dummy.md_overflow_pages = 0; - dummy.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp); - xdata.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db); - xdata.mv_data = &dummy; - if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, 1, &mp))) - return rc; - offset = env->me_psize - olddata.mv_size; - flags |= F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA; - dummy.md_root = mp->mp_pgno; - sub_root = mp; - } - if (mp != fp) { - mp->mp_flags = fp_flags | P_DIRTY; - mp->mp_pad = fp->mp_pad; - mp->mp_lower = fp->mp_lower; - mp->mp_upper = fp->mp_upper + offset; - if (fp_flags & P_LEAF2) { - memcpy(METADATA(mp), METADATA(fp), NUMKEYS(fp) * fp->mp_pad); - } else { - memcpy((char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE, (char *)fp + fp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE, - olddata.mv_size - fp->mp_upper - PAGEBASE); - for (i=0; i<NUMKEYS(fp); i++) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] = fp->mp_ptrs[i] + offset; - } - } - - rdata = &xdata; - flags |= F_DUPDATA; - do_sub = 1; - if (!insert_key) - mdb_node_del(mc, 0); - goto new_sub; - } -current: - /* LMDB passes F_SUBDATA in 'flags' to write a DB record */ - if ((leaf->mn_flags ^ flags) & F_SUBDATA) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - /* overflow page overwrites need special handling */ - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - int level, ovpages, dpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, env->me_psize); - - memcpy(&pg, olddata.mv_data, sizeof(pg)); - if ((rc2 = mdb_page_get(mc, pg, &omp, &level)) != 0) - return rc2; - ovpages = omp->mp_pages; - - /* Is the ov page large enough? */ - if (ovpages >= dpages) { - if (!(omp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) && - (level || (env->me_flags & MDB_WRITEMAP))) - { - rc = mdb_page_unspill(mc->mc_txn, omp, &omp); - if (rc) - return rc; - level = 0; /* dirty in this txn or clean */ - } - /* Is it dirty? */ - if (omp->mp_flags & P_DIRTY) { - /* yes, overwrite it. Note in this case we don't - * bother to try shrinking the page if the new data - * is smaller than the overflow threshold. - */ - if (level > 1) { - /* It is writable only in a parent txn */ - size_t sz = (size_t) env->me_psize * ovpages, off; - MDB_page *np = mdb_page_malloc(mc->mc_txn, ovpages); - MDB_ID2 id2; - if (!np) - return ENOMEM; - id2.mid = pg; - id2.mptr = np; - /* Note - this page is already counted in parent's dirty_room */ - rc2 = mdb_mid2l_insert(mc->mc_txn->mt_u.dirty_list, &id2); - mdb_cassert(mc, rc2 == 0); - /* Currently we make the page look as with put() in the - * parent txn, in case the user peeks at MDB_RESERVEd - * or unused parts. Some users treat ovpages specially. - */ - if (!(flags & MDB_RESERVE)) { - /* Skip the part where LMDB will put *data. - * Copy end of page, adjusting alignment so - * compiler may copy words instead of bytes. - */ - off = (PAGEHDRSZ + data->mv_size) & -sizeof(size_t); - memcpy((size_t *)((char *)np + off), - (size_t *)((char *)omp + off), sz - off); - sz = PAGEHDRSZ; - } - memcpy(np, omp, sz); /* Copy beginning of page */ - omp = np; - } - SETDSZ(leaf, data->mv_size); - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = METADATA(omp); - else - memcpy(METADATA(omp), data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - } - if ((rc2 = mdb_ovpage_free(mc, omp)) != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc2; - } else if (data->mv_size == olddata.mv_size) { - /* same size, just replace it. Note that we could - * also reuse this node if the new data is smaller, - * but instead we opt to shrink the node in that case. - */ - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = olddata.mv_data; - else if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_SUB)) - memcpy(olddata.mv_data, data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - else { - memcpy(NODEKEY(leaf), key->mv_data, key->mv_size); - goto fix_parent; - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - mdb_node_del(mc, 0); - } - - rdata = data; - -new_sub: - nflags = flags & NODE_ADD_FLAGS; - nsize = IS_LEAF2(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? key->mv_size : mdb_leaf_size(env, key, rdata); - if (SIZELEFT(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) < nsize) { - if (( flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA ) - nflags &= ~MDB_APPEND; /* sub-page may need room to grow */ - if (!insert_key) - nflags |= MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE; - rc = mdb_page_split(mc, key, rdata, P_INVALID, nflags); - } else { - /* There is room already in this leaf page. */ - rc = mdb_node_add(mc, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], key, rdata, 0, nflags); - if (rc == 0) { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - unsigned i = mc->mc_top; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum || m3->mc_pg[i] != mp) continue; - if (m3->mc_ki[i] >= mc->mc_ki[i] && insert_key) { - m3->mc_ki[i]++; - } - if (m3->mc_xcursor && (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - MDB_node *n2 = NODEPTR(mp, m3->mc_ki[i]); - if ((n2->mn_flags & (F_SUBDATA|F_DUPDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(n2); - } - } - } - } - - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* Now store the actual data in the child DB. Note that we're - * storing the user data in the keys field, so there are strict - * size limits on dupdata. The actual data fields of the child - * DB are all zero size. - */ - if (do_sub) { - int xflags, new_dupdata; - mdb_size_t ecount; -put_sub: - xdata.mv_size = 0; - xdata.mv_data = ""; - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (flags & MDB_CURRENT) { - xflags = MDB_CURRENT|MDB_NOSPILL; - } else { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, leaf); - xflags = (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) ? - MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NOSPILL : MDB_NOSPILL; - } - if (sub_root) - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = sub_root; - new_dupdata = (int)dkey.mv_size; - /* converted, write the original data first */ - if (dkey.mv_size) { - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, &dkey, &xdata, xflags); - if (rc) - goto bad_sub; - /* we've done our job */ - dkey.mv_size = 0; - } - if (!(leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) || sub_root) { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2; - MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; - unsigned i = mc->mc_top; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[i]; - int nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (!(m2->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) continue; - if (m2->mc_pg[i] == mp) { - if (m2->mc_ki[i] == mc->mc_ki[i]) { - mdb_xcursor_init2(m2, mx, new_dupdata); - } else if (!insert_key && m2->mc_ki[i] < nkeys) { - MDB_node *n2 = NODEPTR(mp, m2->mc_ki[i]); - if ((n2->mn_flags & (F_SUBDATA|F_DUPDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(n2); - } - } - } - } - ecount = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries; - if (flags & MDB_APPENDDUP) - xflags |= MDB_APPEND; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, data, &xdata, xflags); - if (flags & F_SUBDATA) { - void *db = NODEDATA(leaf); - memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db)); - } - insert_data = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries - ecount; - } - /* Increment count unless we just replaced an existing item. */ - if (insert_data) - mc->mc_db->md_entries++; - if (insert_key) { - /* Invalidate txn if we created an empty sub-DB */ - if (rc) - goto bad_sub; - /* If we succeeded and the key didn't exist before, - * make sure the cursor is marked valid. - */ - mc->mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - } - if (flags & MDB_MULTIPLE) { - if (!rc) { - mcount++; - /* let caller know how many succeeded, if any */ - data[1].mv_size = mcount; - if (mcount < dcount) { - data[0].mv_data = (char *)data[0].mv_data + data[0].mv_size; - insert_key = insert_data = 0; - goto more; - } - } - } - return rc; -bad_sub: - if (rc == MDB_KEYEXIST) /* should not happen, we deleted that item */ - rc = MDB_CORRUPTED; - } - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_cursor_del(MDB_cursor *mc, unsigned int flags) -{ - MDB_node *leaf; - MDB_page *mp; - int rc; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_BLOCKED)) - return (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - - if (mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - - if (!(flags & MDB_NOSPILL) && (rc = mdb_page_spill(mc, NULL, NULL))) - return rc; - - rc = mdb_cursor_touch(mc); - if (rc) - return rc; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) - goto del_key; - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - if (flags & MDB_NODUPDATA) { - /* mdb_cursor_del0() will subtract the final entry */ - mc->mc_db->md_entries -= mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries - 1; - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - } else { - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_SUBDATA)) { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - } - rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, MDB_NOSPILL); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* If sub-DB still has entries, we're done */ - if (mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries) { - if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - /* update subDB info */ - void *db = NODEDATA(leaf); - memcpy(db, &mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db, sizeof(MDB_db)); - } else { - MDB_cursor *m2; - /* shrink fake page */ - mdb_node_shrink(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - leaf = NODEPTR(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - /* fix other sub-DB cursors pointed at fake pages on this page */ - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (m2 == mc || m2->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) continue; - if (!(m2->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) continue; - if (m2->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - if (m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { - m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(leaf); - } else { - MDB_node *n2 = NODEPTR(mp, m2->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!(n2->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) - m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(n2); - } - } - } - } - mc->mc_db->md_entries--; - return rc; - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - } - /* otherwise fall thru and delete the sub-DB */ - } - - if (leaf->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - /* add all the child DB's pages to the free list */ - rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0); - if (rc) - goto fail; - } - } - /* LMDB passes F_SUBDATA in 'flags' to delete a DB record */ - else if ((leaf->mn_flags ^ flags) & F_SUBDATA) { - rc = MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - goto fail; - } - - /* add overflow pages to free list */ - if (F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - - memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(leaf), sizeof(pg)); - if ((rc = mdb_page_get(mc, pg, &omp, NULL)) || - (rc = mdb_ovpage_free(mc, omp))) - goto fail; - } - -del_key: - return mdb_cursor_del0(mc); - -fail: - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -/** Allocate and initialize new pages for a database. - * @param[in] mc a cursor on the database being added to. - * @param[in] flags flags defining what type of page is being allocated. - * @param[in] num the number of pages to allocate. This is usually 1, - * unless allocating overflow pages for a large record. - * @param[out] mp Address of a page, or NULL on failure. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_new(MDB_cursor *mc, uint32_t flags, int num, MDB_page **mp) -{ - MDB_page *np; - int rc; - - if ((rc = mdb_page_alloc(mc, num, &np))) - return rc; - DPRINTF(("allocated new mpage %"Y"u, page size %u", - np->mp_pgno, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize)); - np->mp_flags = flags | P_DIRTY; - np->mp_lower = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - np->mp_upper = mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize - PAGEBASE; - - if (IS_BRANCH(np)) - mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages++; - else if (IS_LEAF(np)) - mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages++; - else if (IS_OVERFLOW(np)) { - mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages += num; - np->mp_pages = num; - } - *mp = np; - - return 0; -} - -/** Calculate the size of a leaf node. - * The size depends on the environment's page size; if a data item - * is too large it will be put onto an overflow page and the node - * size will only include the key and not the data. Sizes are always - * rounded up to an even number of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment - * of the #MDB_node headers. - * @param[in] env The environment handle. - * @param[in] key The key for the node. - * @param[in] data The data for the node. - * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node. - */ -static size_t -mdb_leaf_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - size_t sz; - - sz = LEAFSIZE(key, data); - if (sz > env->me_nodemax) { - /* put on overflow page */ - sz -= data->mv_size - sizeof(pgno_t); - } - - return EVEN(sz + sizeof(indx_t)); -} - -/** Calculate the size of a branch node. - * The size should depend on the environment's page size but since - * we currently don't support spilling large keys onto overflow - * pages, it's simply the size of the #MDB_node header plus the - * size of the key. Sizes are always rounded up to an even number - * of bytes, to guarantee 2-byte alignment of the #MDB_node headers. - * @param[in] env The environment handle. - * @param[in] key The key for the node. - * @return The number of bytes needed to store the node. - */ -static size_t -mdb_branch_size(MDB_env *env, MDB_val *key) -{ - size_t sz; - - sz = INDXSIZE(key); - if (sz > env->me_nodemax) { - /* put on overflow page */ - /* not implemented */ - /* sz -= key->size - sizeof(pgno_t); */ - } - - return sz + sizeof(indx_t); -} - -/** Add a node to the page pointed to by the cursor. - * @param[in] mc The cursor for this operation. - * @param[in] indx The index on the page where the new node should be added. - * @param[in] key The key for the new node. - * @param[in] data The data for the new node, if any. - * @param[in] pgno The page number, if adding a branch node. - * @param[in] flags Flags for the node. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. Possible errors are: - * <ul> - * <li>ENOMEM - failed to allocate overflow pages for the node. - * <li>MDB_PAGE_FULL - there is insufficient room in the page. This error - * should never happen since all callers already calculate the - * page's free space before calling this function. - * </ul> - */ -static int -mdb_node_add(MDB_cursor *mc, indx_t indx, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, pgno_t pgno, unsigned int flags) -{ - unsigned int i; - size_t node_size = NODESIZE; - ssize_t room; - indx_t ofs; - MDB_node *node; - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - MDB_page *ofp = NULL; /* overflow page */ - void *ndata; - DKBUF; - - mdb_cassert(mc, mp->mp_upper >= mp->mp_lower); - - DPRINTF(("add to %s %spage %"Y"u index %i, data size %"Z"u key size %"Z"u [%s]", - IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", - IS_SUBP(mp) ? "sub-" : "", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), indx, data ? data->mv_size : 0, - key ? key->mv_size : 0, key ? DKEY(key) : "null")); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - /* Move higher keys up one slot. */ - int ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad, dif; - char *ptr = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize); - dif = NUMKEYS(mp) - indx; - if (dif > 0) - memmove(ptr+ksize, ptr, dif*ksize); - /* insert new key */ - memcpy(ptr, key->mv_data, ksize); - - /* Just using these for counting */ - mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - room = (ssize_t)SIZELEFT(mp) - (ssize_t)sizeof(indx_t); - if (key != NULL) - node_size += key->mv_size; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - mdb_cassert(mc, key && data); - if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA)) { - /* Data already on overflow page. */ - node_size += sizeof(pgno_t); - } else if (node_size + data->mv_size > mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_nodemax) { - int ovpages = OVPAGES(data->mv_size, mc->mc_txn->mt_env->me_psize); - int rc; - /* Put data on overflow page. */ - DPRINTF(("data size is %"Z"u, node would be %"Z"u, put data on overflow page", - data->mv_size, node_size+data->mv_size)); - node_size = EVEN(node_size + sizeof(pgno_t)); - if ((ssize_t)node_size > room) - goto full; - if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_OVERFLOW, ovpages, &ofp))) - return rc; - DPRINTF(("allocated overflow page %"Y"u", ofp->mp_pgno)); - flags |= F_BIGDATA; - goto update; - } else { - node_size += data->mv_size; - } - } - node_size = EVEN(node_size); - if ((ssize_t)node_size > room) - goto full; - -update: - /* Move higher pointers up one slot. */ - for (i = NUMKEYS(mp); i > indx; i--) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] = mp->mp_ptrs[i - 1]; - - /* Adjust free space offsets. */ - ofs = mp->mp_upper - node_size; - mdb_cassert(mc, ofs >= mp->mp_lower + sizeof(indx_t)); - mp->mp_ptrs[indx] = ofs; - mp->mp_upper = ofs; - mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - - /* Write the node data. */ - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - node->mn_ksize = (key == NULL) ? 0 : key->mv_size; - node->mn_flags = flags; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) - SETDSZ(node,data->mv_size); - else - SETPGNO(node,pgno); - - if (key) - memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size); - - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - ndata = NODEDATA(node); - if (ofp == NULL) { - if (F_ISSET(flags, F_BIGDATA)) - memcpy(ndata, data->mv_data, sizeof(pgno_t)); - else if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = ndata; - else - memcpy(ndata, data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - } else { - memcpy(ndata, &ofp->mp_pgno, sizeof(pgno_t)); - ndata = METADATA(ofp); - if (F_ISSET(flags, MDB_RESERVE)) - data->mv_data = ndata; - else - memcpy(ndata, data->mv_data, data->mv_size); - } - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; - -full: - DPRINTF(("not enough room in page %"Y"u, got %u ptrs", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mp), NUMKEYS(mp))); - DPRINTF(("upper-lower = %u - %u = %"Z"d", mp->mp_upper,mp->mp_lower,room)); - DPRINTF(("node size = %"Z"u", node_size)); - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return MDB_PAGE_FULL; -} - -/** Delete the specified node from a page. - * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the node to delete. - * @param[in] ksize The size of a node. Only used if the page is - * part of a #MDB_DUPFIXED database. - */ -static void -mdb_node_del(MDB_cursor *mc, int ksize) -{ - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - indx_t indx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - unsigned int sz; - indx_t i, j, numkeys, ptr; - MDB_node *node; - char *base; - - DPRINTF(("delete node %u on %s page %"Y"u", indx, - IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mdb_dbg_pgno(mp))); - numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - mdb_cassert(mc, indx < numkeys); - - if (IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - int x = numkeys - 1 - indx; - base = LEAF2KEY(mp, indx, ksize); - if (x) - memmove(base, base + ksize, x * ksize); - mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper += ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - return; - } - - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - sz = NODESIZE + node->mn_ksize; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) - sz += sizeof(pgno_t); - else - sz += NODEDSZ(node); - } - sz = EVEN(sz); - - ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; - for (i = j = 0; i < numkeys; i++) { - if (i != indx) { - mp->mp_ptrs[j] = mp->mp_ptrs[i]; - if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] < ptr) - mp->mp_ptrs[j] += sz; - j++; - } - } - - base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE; - memmove(base + sz, base, ptr - mp->mp_upper); - - mp->mp_lower -= sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper += sz; -} - -/** Compact the main page after deleting a node on a subpage. - * @param[in] mp The main page to operate on. - * @param[in] indx The index of the subpage on the main page. - */ -static void -mdb_node_shrink(MDB_page *mp, indx_t indx) -{ - MDB_node *node; - MDB_page *sp, *xp; - char *base; - indx_t delta, nsize, len, ptr; - int i; - - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - sp = (MDB_page *)NODEDATA(node); - delta = SIZELEFT(sp); - nsize = NODEDSZ(node) - delta; - - /* Prepare to shift upward, set len = length(subpage part to shift) */ - if (IS_LEAF2(sp)) { - len = nsize; - if (nsize & 1) - return; /* do not make the node uneven-sized */ - } else { - xp = (MDB_page *)((char *)sp + delta); /* destination subpage */ - for (i = NUMKEYS(sp); --i >= 0; ) - xp->mp_ptrs[i] = sp->mp_ptrs[i] - delta; - len = PAGEHDRSZ; - } - sp->mp_upper = sp->mp_lower; - COPY_PGNO(sp->mp_pgno, mp->mp_pgno); - SETDSZ(node, nsize); - - /* Shift <lower nodes...initial part of subpage> upward */ - base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE; - memmove(base + delta, base, (char *)sp + len - base); - - ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; - for (i = NUMKEYS(mp); --i >= 0; ) { - if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] += delta; - } - mp->mp_upper += delta; -} - -/** Initial setup of a sorted-dups cursor. - * Sorted duplicates are implemented as a sub-database for the given key. - * The duplicate data items are actually keys of the sub-database. - * Operations on the duplicate data items are performed using a sub-cursor - * initialized when the sub-database is first accessed. This function does - * the preliminary setup of the sub-cursor, filling in the fields that - * depend only on the parent DB. - * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized. - */ -static void -mdb_xcursor_init0(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; - - mx->mx_cursor.mc_xcursor = NULL; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_txn = mc->mc_txn; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_db = &mx->mx_db; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbx = &mx->mx_dbx; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbflag = &mx->mx_dbflag; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - mx->mx_cursor.mc_ovpg = 0; -#endif - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags = C_SUB | (mc->mc_flags & (C_ORIG_RDONLY|C_WRITEMAP)); - mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_size = 0; - mx->mx_dbx.md_name.mv_data = NULL; - mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mc->mc_dbx->md_dcmp; - mx->mx_dbx.md_dcmp = NULL; - mx->mx_dbx.md_rel = mc->mc_dbx->md_rel; -} - -/** Final setup of a sorted-dups cursor. - * Sets up the fields that depend on the data from the main cursor. - * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be initialized. - * @param[in] node The data containing the #MDB_db record for the - * sorted-dup database. - */ -static void -mdb_xcursor_init1(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_node *node) -{ - MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; - - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags &= C_SUB|C_ORIG_RDONLY|C_WRITEMAP; - if (node->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - memcpy(&mx->mx_db, NODEDATA(node), sizeof(MDB_db)); - mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; - } else { - MDB_page *fp = NODEDATA(node); - mx->mx_db.md_pad = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_flags = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_depth = 1; - mx->mx_db.md_branch_pages = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_leaf_pages = 1; - mx->mx_db.md_overflow_pages = 0; - mx->mx_db.md_entries = NUMKEYS(fp); - COPY_PGNO(mx->mx_db.md_root, fp->mp_pgno); - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = fp; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPFIXED) { - mx->mx_db.md_flags = MDB_DUPFIXED; - mx->mx_db.md_pad = fp->mp_pad; - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_INTEGERDUP) - mx->mx_db.md_flags |= MDB_INTEGERKEY; - } - } - DPRINTF(("Sub-db -%u root page %"Y"u", mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, - mx->mx_db.md_root)); - mx->mx_dbflag = DB_VALID|DB_USRVALID|DB_DIRTY; /* DB_DIRTY guides mdb_cursor_touch */ -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX || defined(MDB_VL32) - if (mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp == mdb_cmp_int && mx->mx_db.md_pad == sizeof(mdb_size_t)) - mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = mdb_cmp_clong; -#endif -} - - -/** Fixup a sorted-dups cursor due to underlying update. - * Sets up some fields that depend on the data from the main cursor. - * Almost the same as init1, but skips initialization steps if the - * xcursor had already been used. - * @param[in] mc The main cursor whose sorted-dups cursor is to be fixed up. - * @param[in] src_mx The xcursor of an up-to-date cursor. - * @param[in] new_dupdata True if converting from a non-#F_DUPDATA item. - */ -static void -mdb_xcursor_init2(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_xcursor *src_mx, int new_dupdata) -{ - MDB_xcursor *mx = mc->mc_xcursor; - - if (new_dupdata) { - mx->mx_cursor.mc_snum = 1; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_top = 0; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_INITIALIZED; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_ki[0] = 0; - mx->mx_dbflag = DB_VALID|DB_USRVALID|DB_DIRTY; /* DB_DIRTY guides mdb_cursor_touch */ -#if UINT_MAX < SIZE_MAX - mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp = src_mx->mx_dbx.md_cmp; -#endif - } else if (!(mx->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - return; - } - mx->mx_db = src_mx->mx_db; - mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = src_mx->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0]; - DPRINTF(("Sub-db -%u root page %"Y"u", mx->mx_cursor.mc_dbi, - mx->mx_db.md_root)); -} - -/** Initialize a cursor for a given transaction and database. */ -static void -mdb_cursor_init(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_xcursor *mx) -{ - mc->mc_next = NULL; - mc->mc_backup = NULL; - mc->mc_dbi = dbi; - mc->mc_txn = txn; - mc->mc_db = &txn->mt_dbs[dbi]; - mc->mc_dbx = &txn->mt_dbxs[dbi]; - mc->mc_dbflag = &txn->mt_dbflags[dbi]; - mc->mc_snum = 0; - mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_pg[0] = 0; - mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - mc->mc_ovpg = 0; -#endif - mc->mc_flags = txn->mt_flags & (C_ORIG_RDONLY|C_WRITEMAP); - if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - mdb_tassert(txn, mx != NULL); - mc->mc_xcursor = mx; - mdb_xcursor_init0(mc); - } else { - mc->mc_xcursor = NULL; - } - if (*mc->mc_dbflag & DB_STALE) { - mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_ROOTONLY); - } -} - -int -mdb_cursor_open(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cursor **ret) -{ - MDB_cursor *mc; - size_t size = sizeof(MDB_cursor); - - if (!ret || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_VALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (dbi == FREE_DBI && !F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) - size += sizeof(MDB_xcursor); - - if ((mc = malloc(size)) != NULL) { - mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, dbi, (MDB_xcursor *)(mc + 1)); - if (txn->mt_cursors) { - mc->mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc; - mc->mc_flags |= C_UNTRACK; - } - } else { - return ENOMEM; - } - - *ret = mc; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int -mdb_cursor_renew(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (!mc || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, mc->mc_dbi, DB_VALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if ((mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) || txn->mt_cursors) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - mdb_cursor_init(mc, txn, mc->mc_dbi, mc->mc_xcursor); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/* Return the count of duplicate data items for the current key */ -int -mdb_cursor_count(MDB_cursor *mc, mdb_size_t *countp) -{ - MDB_node *leaf; - - if (mc == NULL || countp == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - if (mc->mc_xcursor == NULL) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - - if (mc->mc_txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (!(mc->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - - if (!mc->mc_snum || (mc->mc_flags & C_EOF)) - return MDB_NOTFOUND; - - leaf = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!F_ISSET(leaf->mn_flags, F_DUPDATA)) { - *countp = 1; - } else { - if (!(mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - return EINVAL; - - *countp = mc->mc_xcursor->mx_db.md_entries; - } - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -void -mdb_cursor_close(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (mc && !mc->mc_backup) { - /* remove from txn, if tracked */ - if ((mc->mc_flags & C_UNTRACK) && mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors) { - MDB_cursor **prev = &mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[mc->mc_dbi]; - while (*prev && *prev != mc) prev = &(*prev)->mc_next; - if (*prev == mc) - *prev = mc->mc_next; - } - free(mc); - } -} - -MDB_txn * -mdb_cursor_txn(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - if (!mc) return NULL; - return mc->mc_txn; -} - -MDB_dbi -mdb_cursor_dbi(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - return mc->mc_dbi; -} - -/** Replace the key for a branch node with a new key. - * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the node to operate on. - * @param[in] key The new key to use. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_update_key(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *key) -{ - MDB_page *mp; - MDB_node *node; - char *base; - size_t len; - int delta, ksize, oksize; - indx_t ptr, i, numkeys, indx; - DKBUF; - - indx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - ptr = mp->mp_ptrs[indx]; -#if MDB_DEBUG - { - MDB_val k2; - char kbuf2[DKBUF_MAXKEYSIZE*2+1]; - k2.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - k2.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - DPRINTF(("update key %u (ofs %u) [%s] to [%s] on page %"Y"u", - indx, ptr, - mdb_dkey(&k2, kbuf2), - DKEY(key), - mp->mp_pgno)); - } -#endif - - /* Sizes must be 2-byte aligned. */ - ksize = EVEN(key->mv_size); - oksize = EVEN(node->mn_ksize); - delta = ksize - oksize; - - /* Shift node contents if EVEN(key length) changed. */ - if (delta) { - if (delta > 0 && SIZELEFT(mp) < delta) { - pgno_t pgno; - /* not enough space left, do a delete and split */ - DPRINTF(("Not enough room, delta = %d, splitting...", delta)); - pgno = NODEPGNO(node); - mdb_node_del(mc, 0); - return mdb_page_split(mc, key, NULL, pgno, MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE); - } - - numkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - for (i = 0; i < numkeys; i++) { - if (mp->mp_ptrs[i] <= ptr) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] -= delta; - } - - base = (char *)mp + mp->mp_upper + PAGEBASE; - len = ptr - mp->mp_upper + NODESIZE; - memmove(base - delta, base, len); - mp->mp_upper -= delta; - - node = NODEPTR(mp, indx); - } - - /* But even if no shift was needed, update ksize */ - if (node->mn_ksize != key->mv_size) - node->mn_ksize = key->mv_size; - - if (key->mv_size) - memcpy(NODEKEY(node), key->mv_data, key->mv_size); - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -static void -mdb_cursor_copy(const MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst); - -/** Perform \b act while tracking temporary cursor \b mn */ -#define WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, act) do { \ - MDB_cursor dummy, *tracked, **tp = &(mn).mc_txn->mt_cursors[mn.mc_dbi]; \ - if ((mn).mc_flags & C_SUB) { \ - dummy.mc_flags = C_INITIALIZED; \ - dummy.mc_xcursor = (MDB_xcursor *)&(mn); \ - tracked = &dummy; \ - } else { \ - tracked = &(mn); \ - } \ - tracked->mc_next = *tp; \ - *tp = tracked; \ - { act; } \ - *tp = tracked->mc_next; \ -} while (0) - -/** Move a node from csrc to cdst. - */ -static int -mdb_node_move(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst, int fromleft) -{ - MDB_node *srcnode; - MDB_val key, data; - pgno_t srcpg; - MDB_cursor mn; - int rc; - unsigned short flags; - - DKBUF; - - /* Mark src and dst as dirty. */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(csrc)) || - (rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst))) - return rc; - - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], key.mv_size); - data.mv_size = 0; - data.mv_data = NULL; - srcpg = 0; - flags = 0; - } else { - srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); - mdb_cassert(csrc, !((size_t)srcnode & 1)); - srcpg = NODEPGNO(srcnode); - flags = srcnode->mn_flags; - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0 && IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - unsigned int snum = csrc->mc_snum; - MDB_node *s2; - /* must find the lowest key below src */ - rc = mdb_page_search_lowest(csrc); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - s2 = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2); - } - csrc->mc_snum = snum--; - csrc->mc_top = snum; - } else { - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode); - data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode); - } - mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; - if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]) && cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) { - unsigned int snum = cdst->mc_snum; - MDB_node *s2; - MDB_val bkey; - /* must find the lowest key below dst */ - mdb_cursor_copy(cdst, &mn); - rc = mdb_page_search_lowest(&mn); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF2(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])) { - bkey.mv_size = mn.mc_db->md_pad; - bkey.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0, bkey.mv_size); - } else { - s2 = NODEPTR(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0); - bkey.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2); - bkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2); - } - mn.mc_snum = snum--; - mn.mc_top = snum; - mn.mc_ki[snum] = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(&mn, &bkey); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - - DPRINTF(("moving %s node %u [%s] on page %"Y"u to node %u on page %"Y"u", - IS_LEAF(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch", - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top], - DKEY(&key), - csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, - cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno)); - - /* Add the node to the destination page. - */ - rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top], &key, &data, srcpg, flags); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - - /* Delete the node from the source page. - */ - mdb_node_del(csrc, key.mv_size); - - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; - MDB_page *mpd, *mps; - - mps = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - /* If we're adding on the left, bump others up */ - if (fromleft) { - mpd = cdst->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || m3->mc_top < csrc->mc_top) - continue; - if (m3 != cdst && - m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == mpd && - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] >= cdst->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]++; - } - if (m3 !=csrc && - m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == mps && - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { - m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1]++; - } - if (m3->mc_xcursor && (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) && - IS_LEAF(mps)) { - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); - if ((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(node); - } - } - } else - /* Adding on the right, bump others down */ - { - for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == csrc) continue; - if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || m3->mc_top < csrc->mc_top) - continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] == mps) { - if (!m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]) { - m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1]--; - } else { - m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]--; - } - if (m3->mc_xcursor && (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) && - IS_LEAF(mps)) { - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(m3->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]); - if ((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(node); - } - } - } - } - } - - /* Update the parent separators. - */ - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top-1] != 0) { - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - srcnode = NODEPTR(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - DPRINTF(("update separator for source page %"Y"u to [%s]", - csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key))); - mdb_cursor_copy(csrc, &mn); - mn.mc_snum--; - mn.mc_top--; - /* We want mdb_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ - WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, - rc = mdb_update_key(&mn, &key)); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - if (IS_BRANCH(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - MDB_val nullkey; - indx_t ix = csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top]; - nullkey.mv_size = 0; - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(csrc, &nullkey); - csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] = ix; - mdb_cassert(csrc, rc == MDB_SUCCESS); - } - } - - if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] == 0) { - if (cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top-1] != 0) { - if (IS_LEAF2(csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top])) { - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - srcnode = NODEPTR(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(srcnode); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - DPRINTF(("update separator for destination page %"Y"u to [%s]", - cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]->mp_pgno, DKEY(&key))); - mdb_cursor_copy(cdst, &mn); - mn.mc_snum--; - mn.mc_top--; - /* We want mdb_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ - WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, - rc = mdb_update_key(&mn, &key)); - if (rc) - return rc; - } - if (IS_BRANCH(cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top])) { - MDB_val nullkey; - indx_t ix = cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top]; - nullkey.mv_size = 0; - cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(cdst, &nullkey); - cdst->mc_ki[cdst->mc_top] = ix; - mdb_cassert(cdst, rc == MDB_SUCCESS); - } - } - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Merge one page into another. - * The nodes from the page pointed to by \b csrc will - * be copied to the page pointed to by \b cdst and then - * the \b csrc page will be freed. - * @param[in] csrc Cursor pointing to the source page. - * @param[in] cdst Cursor pointing to the destination page. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_merge(MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst) -{ - MDB_page *psrc, *pdst; - MDB_node *srcnode; - MDB_val key, data; - unsigned nkeys; - int rc; - indx_t i, j; - - psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; - - DPRINTF(("merging page %"Y"u into %"Y"u", psrc->mp_pgno, pdst->mp_pgno)); - - mdb_cassert(csrc, csrc->mc_snum > 1); /* can't merge root page */ - mdb_cassert(csrc, cdst->mc_snum > 1); - - /* Mark dst as dirty. */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_touch(cdst))) - return rc; - - /* get dst page again now that we've touched it. */ - pdst = cdst->mc_pg[cdst->mc_top]; - - /* Move all nodes from src to dst. - */ - j = nkeys = NUMKEYS(pdst); - if (IS_LEAF2(psrc)) { - key.mv_size = csrc->mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = METADATA(psrc); - for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(psrc); i++, j++) { - rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, NULL, 0, 0); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - key.mv_data = (char *)key.mv_data + key.mv_size; - } - } else { - for (i = 0; i < NUMKEYS(psrc); i++, j++) { - srcnode = NODEPTR(psrc, i); - if (i == 0 && IS_BRANCH(psrc)) { - MDB_cursor mn; - MDB_node *s2; - mdb_cursor_copy(csrc, &mn); - mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; - /* must find the lowest key below src */ - rc = mdb_page_search_lowest(&mn); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF2(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top])) { - key.mv_size = mn.mc_db->md_pad; - key.mv_data = LEAF2KEY(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0, key.mv_size); - } else { - s2 = NODEPTR(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], 0); - key.mv_size = NODEKSZ(s2); - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(s2); - } - } else { - key.mv_size = srcnode->mn_ksize; - key.mv_data = NODEKEY(srcnode); - } - - data.mv_size = NODEDSZ(srcnode); - data.mv_data = NODEDATA(srcnode); - rc = mdb_node_add(cdst, j, &key, &data, NODEPGNO(srcnode), srcnode->mn_flags); - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) - return rc; - } - } - - DPRINTF(("dst page %"Y"u now has %u keys (%.1f%% filled)", - pdst->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(pdst), - (float)PAGEFILL(cdst->mc_txn->mt_env, pdst) / 10)); - - /* Unlink the src page from parent and add to free list. - */ - csrc->mc_top--; - mdb_node_del(csrc, 0); - if (csrc->mc_ki[csrc->mc_top] == 0) { - key.mv_size = 0; - rc = mdb_update_key(csrc, &key); - if (rc) { - csrc->mc_top++; - return rc; - } - } - csrc->mc_top++; - - psrc = csrc->mc_pg[csrc->mc_top]; - /* If not operating on FreeDB, allow this page to be reused - * in this txn. Otherwise just add to free list. - */ - rc = mdb_page_loose(csrc, psrc); - if (rc) - return rc; - if (IS_LEAF(psrc)) - csrc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages--; - else - csrc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--; - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; - unsigned int top = csrc->mc_top; - - for (m2 = csrc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (csrc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == csrc) continue; - if (m3->mc_snum < csrc->mc_snum) continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[top] == psrc) { - m3->mc_pg[top] = pdst; - m3->mc_ki[top] += nkeys; - m3->mc_ki[top-1] = cdst->mc_ki[top-1]; - } else if (m3->mc_pg[top-1] == csrc->mc_pg[top-1] && - m3->mc_ki[top-1] > csrc->mc_ki[top-1]) { - m3->mc_ki[top-1]--; - } - if (m3->mc_xcursor && (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) && - IS_LEAF(psrc)) { - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(m3->mc_pg[top], m3->mc_ki[top]); - if ((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(node); - } - } - } - { - unsigned int snum = cdst->mc_snum; - uint16_t depth = cdst->mc_db->md_depth; - mdb_cursor_pop(cdst); - rc = mdb_rebalance(cdst); - /* Did the tree height change? */ - if (depth != cdst->mc_db->md_depth) - snum += cdst->mc_db->md_depth - depth; - cdst->mc_snum = snum; - cdst->mc_top = snum-1; - } - return rc; -} - -/** Copy the contents of a cursor. - * @param[in] csrc The cursor to copy from. - * @param[out] cdst The cursor to copy to. - */ -static void -mdb_cursor_copy(const MDB_cursor *csrc, MDB_cursor *cdst) -{ - unsigned int i; - - cdst->mc_txn = csrc->mc_txn; - cdst->mc_dbi = csrc->mc_dbi; - cdst->mc_db = csrc->mc_db; - cdst->mc_dbx = csrc->mc_dbx; - cdst->mc_snum = csrc->mc_snum; - cdst->mc_top = csrc->mc_top; - cdst->mc_flags = csrc->mc_flags; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - cdst->mc_ovpg = csrc->mc_ovpg; -#endif - - for (i=0; i<csrc->mc_snum; i++) { - cdst->mc_pg[i] = csrc->mc_pg[i]; - cdst->mc_ki[i] = csrc->mc_ki[i]; - } -} - -/** Rebalance the tree after a delete operation. - * @param[in] mc Cursor pointing to the page where rebalancing - * should begin. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_rebalance(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - MDB_node *node; - int rc, fromleft; - unsigned int ptop, minkeys, thresh; - MDB_cursor mn; - indx_t oldki; - - if (IS_BRANCH(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top])) { - minkeys = 2; - thresh = 1; - } else { - minkeys = 1; - thresh = FILL_THRESHOLD; - } - DPRINTF(("rebalancing %s page %"Y"u (has %u keys, %.1f%% full)", - IS_LEAF(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) ? "leaf" : "branch", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]), - (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) / 10)); - - if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) >= thresh && - NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]) >= minkeys) { - DPRINTF(("no need to rebalance page %"Y"u, above fill threshold", - mdb_dbg_pgno(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]))); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (mc->mc_snum < 2) { - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[0]; - if (IS_SUBP(mp)) { - DPUTS("Can't rebalance a subpage, ignoring"); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - if (NUMKEYS(mp) == 0) { - DPUTS("tree is completely empty"); - mc->mc_db->md_root = P_INVALID; - mc->mc_db->md_depth = 0; - mc->mc_db->md_leaf_pages = 0; - rc = mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - if (rc) - return rc; - /* Adjust cursors pointing to mp */ - mc->mc_snum = 0; - mc->mc_top = 0; - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - { - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) || (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum)) - continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) { - m3->mc_snum = 0; - m3->mc_top = 0; - m3->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - } - } - } - } else if (IS_BRANCH(mp) && NUMKEYS(mp) == 1) { - int i; - DPUTS("collapsing root page!"); - rc = mdb_midl_append(&mc->mc_txn->mt_free_pgs, mp->mp_pgno); - if (rc) - return rc; - mc->mc_db->md_root = NODEPGNO(NODEPTR(mp, 0)); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc, mc->mc_db->md_root, &mc->mc_pg[0], NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - mc->mc_db->md_depth--; - mc->mc_db->md_branch_pages--; - mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1]; - for (i = 1; i<mc->mc_db->md_depth; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mc->mc_pg[i+1]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mc->mc_ki[i+1]; - } - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == mc) continue; - if (!(m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[0] == mp) { - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_db->md_depth; i++) { - m3->mc_pg[i] = m3->mc_pg[i+1]; - m3->mc_ki[i] = m3->mc_ki[i+1]; - } - m3->mc_snum--; - m3->mc_top--; - } - } - } - } else - DPUTS("root page doesn't need rebalancing"); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - /* The parent (branch page) must have at least 2 pointers, - * otherwise the tree is invalid. - */ - ptop = mc->mc_top-1; - mdb_cassert(mc, NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop]) > 1); - - /* Leaf page fill factor is below the threshold. - * Try to move keys from left or right neighbor, or - * merge with a neighbor page. - */ - - /* Find neighbors. - */ - mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn); - mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; - - oldki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - if (mc->mc_ki[ptop] == 0) { - /* We're the leftmost leaf in our parent. - */ - DPUTS("reading right neighbor"); - mn.mc_ki[ptop]++; - node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc, NODEPGNO(node), &mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]); - fromleft = 0; - } else { - /* There is at least one neighbor to the left. - */ - DPUTS("reading left neighbor"); - mn.mc_ki[ptop]--; - node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[ptop], mn.mc_ki[ptop]); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc, NODEPGNO(node), &mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top], NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) - 1; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - fromleft = 1; - } - - DPRINTF(("found neighbor page %"Y"u (%u keys, %.1f%% full)", - mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]->mp_pgno, NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]), - (float)PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) / 10)); - - /* If the neighbor page is above threshold and has enough keys, - * move one key from it. Otherwise we should try to merge them. - * (A branch page must never have less than 2 keys.) - */ - if (PAGEFILL(mc->mc_txn->mt_env, mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) >= thresh && NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]) > minkeys) { - rc = mdb_node_move(&mn, mc, fromleft); - if (fromleft) { - /* if we inserted on left, bump position up */ - oldki++; - } - } else { - if (!fromleft) { - rc = mdb_page_merge(&mn, mc); - } else { - oldki += NUMKEYS(mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top]); - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] += mc->mc_ki[mn.mc_top] + 1; - /* We want mdb_rebalance to find mn when doing fixups */ - WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, - rc = mdb_page_merge(mc, &mn)); - mdb_cursor_copy(&mn, mc); - } - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_EOF; - } - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = oldki; - return rc; -} - -/** Complete a delete operation started by #mdb_cursor_del(). */ -static int -mdb_cursor_del0(MDB_cursor *mc) -{ - int rc; - MDB_page *mp; - indx_t ki; - unsigned int nkeys; - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - - ki = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - mdb_node_del(mc, mc->mc_db->md_pad); - mc->mc_db->md_entries--; - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; - if (! (m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - if (m3 == mc || m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) - continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] == ki) { - m3->mc_flags |= C_DEL; - } else if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] > ki) { - m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]--; - } - if (m3->mc_xcursor && (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) { - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if ((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(node); - } - } - } - } - rc = mdb_rebalance(mc); - - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* DB is totally empty now, just bail out. - * Other cursors adjustments were already done - * by mdb_rebalance and aren't needed here. - */ - if (!mc->mc_snum) - return rc; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; !rc && m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - m3 = (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) ? &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor : m2; - if (! (m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - if (m3->mc_snum < mc->mc_snum) - continue; - if (m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - /* if m3 points past last node in page, find next sibling */ - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) { - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { - rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(m3, 1); - if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) { - m3->mc_flags |= C_EOF; - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - continue; - } - } - if (mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT) { - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(m3->mc_pg[m3->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[m3->mc_top]); - if (node->mn_flags & F_DUPDATA) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(m3, node); - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags |= C_DEL; - } - } - } - } - } - mc->mc_flags |= C_DEL; - } - - if (rc) - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_del(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data) -{ - if (!key || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_BLOCKED)) - return (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (!F_ISSET(txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags, MDB_DUPSORT)) { - /* must ignore any data */ - data = NULL; - } - - return mdb_del0(txn, dbi, key, data, 0); -} - -static int -mdb_del0(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned flags) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - MDB_cursor_op op; - MDB_val rdata, *xdata; - int rc, exact = 0; - DKBUF; - - DPRINTF(("====> delete db %u key [%s]", dbi, DKEY(key))); - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - - if (data) { - op = MDB_GET_BOTH; - rdata = *data; - xdata = &rdata; - } else { - op = MDB_SET; - xdata = NULL; - flags |= MDB_NODUPDATA; - } - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, key, xdata, op, &exact); - if (rc == 0) { - /* let mdb_page_split know about this cursor if needed: - * delete will trigger a rebalance; if it needs to move - * a node from one page to another, it will have to - * update the parent's separator key(s). If the new sepkey - * is larger than the current one, the parent page may - * run out of space, triggering a split. We need this - * cursor to be consistent until the end of the rebalance. - */ - mc.mc_flags |= C_UNTRACK; - mc.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &mc; - rc = mdb_cursor_del(&mc, flags); - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc.mc_next; - } - return rc; -} - -/** Split a page and insert a new node. - * @param[in,out] mc Cursor pointing to the page and desired insertion index. - * The cursor will be updated to point to the actual page and index where - * the node got inserted after the split. - * @param[in] newkey The key for the newly inserted node. - * @param[in] newdata The data for the newly inserted node. - * @param[in] newpgno The page number, if the new node is a branch node. - * @param[in] nflags The #NODE_ADD_FLAGS for the new node. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_page_split(MDB_cursor *mc, MDB_val *newkey, MDB_val *newdata, pgno_t newpgno, - unsigned int nflags) -{ - unsigned int flags; - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, new_root = 0, did_split = 0; - indx_t newindx; - pgno_t pgno = 0; - int i, j, split_indx, nkeys, pmax; - MDB_env *env = mc->mc_txn->mt_env; - MDB_node *node; - MDB_val sepkey, rkey, xdata, *rdata = &xdata; - MDB_page *copy = NULL; - MDB_page *mp, *rp, *pp; - int ptop; - MDB_cursor mn; - DKBUF; - - mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - newindx = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]; - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - DPRINTF(("-----> splitting %s page %"Y"u and adding [%s] at index %i/%i", - IS_LEAF(mp) ? "leaf" : "branch", mp->mp_pgno, - DKEY(newkey), mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], nkeys)); - - /* Create a right sibling. */ - if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, mp->mp_flags, 1, &rp))) - return rc; - rp->mp_pad = mp->mp_pad; - DPRINTF(("new right sibling: page %"Y"u", rp->mp_pgno)); - - /* Usually when splitting the root page, the cursor - * height is 1. But when called from mdb_update_key, - * the cursor height may be greater because it walks - * up the stack while finding the branch slot to update. - */ - if (mc->mc_top < 1) { - if ((rc = mdb_page_new(mc, P_BRANCH, 1, &pp))) - goto done; - /* shift current top to make room for new parent */ - for (i=mc->mc_snum; i>0; i--) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mc->mc_pg[i-1]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mc->mc_ki[i-1]; - } - mc->mc_pg[0] = pp; - mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; - mc->mc_db->md_root = pp->mp_pgno; - DPRINTF(("root split! new root = %"Y"u", pp->mp_pgno)); - new_root = mc->mc_db->md_depth++; - - /* Add left (implicit) pointer. */ - if ((rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, NULL, NULL, mp->mp_pgno, 0)) != MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* undo the pre-push */ - mc->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[1]; - mc->mc_ki[0] = mc->mc_ki[1]; - mc->mc_db->md_root = mp->mp_pgno; - mc->mc_db->md_depth--; - goto done; - } - mc->mc_snum++; - mc->mc_top++; - ptop = 0; - } else { - ptop = mc->mc_top-1; - DPRINTF(("parent branch page is %"Y"u", mc->mc_pg[ptop]->mp_pgno)); - } - - mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mn); - mn.mc_xcursor = NULL; - mn.mc_pg[mn.mc_top] = rp; - mn.mc_ki[ptop] = mc->mc_ki[ptop]+1; - - if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) { - mn.mc_ki[mn.mc_top] = 0; - sepkey = *newkey; - split_indx = newindx; - nkeys = 0; - } else { - - split_indx = (nkeys+1) / 2; - - if (IS_LEAF2(rp)) { - char *split, *ins; - int x; - unsigned int lsize, rsize, ksize; - /* Move half of the keys to the right sibling */ - x = mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] - split_indx; - ksize = mc->mc_db->md_pad; - split = LEAF2KEY(mp, split_indx, ksize); - rsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * ksize; - lsize = (nkeys - split_indx) * sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_lower -= lsize; - rp->mp_lower += lsize; - mp->mp_upper += rsize - lsize; - rp->mp_upper -= rsize - lsize; - sepkey.mv_size = ksize; - if (newindx == split_indx) { - sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data; - } else { - sepkey.mv_data = split; - } - if (x<0) { - ins = LEAF2KEY(mp, mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top], ksize); - memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, rsize); - sepkey.mv_data = rp->mp_ptrs; - memmove(ins+ksize, ins, (split_indx - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]) * ksize); - memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize); - mp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - mp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - } else { - if (x) - memcpy(rp->mp_ptrs, split, x * ksize); - ins = LEAF2KEY(rp, x, ksize); - memcpy(ins, newkey->mv_data, ksize); - memcpy(ins+ksize, split + x * ksize, rsize - x * ksize); - rp->mp_lower += sizeof(indx_t); - rp->mp_upper -= ksize - sizeof(indx_t); - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = x; - } - } else { - int psize, nsize, k; - /* Maximum free space in an empty page */ - pmax = env->me_psize - PAGEHDRSZ; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) - nsize = mdb_leaf_size(env, newkey, newdata); - else - nsize = mdb_branch_size(env, newkey); - nsize = EVEN(nsize); - - /* grab a page to hold a temporary copy */ - copy = mdb_page_malloc(mc->mc_txn, 1); - if (copy == NULL) { - rc = ENOMEM; - goto done; - } - copy->mp_pgno = mp->mp_pgno; - copy->mp_flags = mp->mp_flags; - copy->mp_lower = (PAGEHDRSZ-PAGEBASE); - copy->mp_upper = env->me_psize - PAGEBASE; - - /* prepare to insert */ - for (i=0, j=0; i<nkeys; i++) { - if (i == newindx) { - copy->mp_ptrs[j++] = 0; - } - copy->mp_ptrs[j++] = mp->mp_ptrs[i]; - } - - /* When items are relatively large the split point needs - * to be checked, because being off-by-one will make the - * difference between success or failure in mdb_node_add. - * - * It's also relevant if a page happens to be laid out - * such that one half of its nodes are all "small" and - * the other half of its nodes are "large." If the new - * item is also "large" and falls on the half with - * "large" nodes, it also may not fit. - * - * As a final tweak, if the new item goes on the last - * spot on the page (and thus, onto the new page), bias - * the split so the new page is emptier than the old page. - * This yields better packing during sequential inserts. - */ - if (nkeys < 20 || nsize > pmax/16 || newindx >= nkeys) { - /* Find split point */ - psize = 0; - if (newindx <= split_indx || newindx >= nkeys) { - i = 0; j = 1; - k = newindx >= nkeys ? nkeys : split_indx+1+IS_LEAF(mp); - } else { - i = nkeys; j = -1; - k = split_indx-1; - } - for (; i!=k; i+=j) { - if (i == newindx) { - psize += nsize; - node = NULL; - } else { - node = (MDB_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEBASE); - psize += NODESIZE + NODEKSZ(node) + sizeof(indx_t); - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - if (F_ISSET(node->mn_flags, F_BIGDATA)) - psize += sizeof(pgno_t); - else - psize += NODEDSZ(node); - } - psize = EVEN(psize); - } - if (psize > pmax || i == k-j) { - split_indx = i + (j<0); - break; - } - } - } - if (split_indx == newindx) { - sepkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size; - sepkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data; - } else { - node = (MDB_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[split_indx] + PAGEBASE); - sepkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - sepkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - } - } - } - - DPRINTF(("separator is %d [%s]", split_indx, DKEY(&sepkey))); - - /* Copy separator key to the parent. - */ - if (SIZELEFT(mn.mc_pg[ptop]) < mdb_branch_size(env, &sepkey)) { - int snum = mc->mc_snum; - mn.mc_snum--; - mn.mc_top--; - did_split = 1; - /* We want other splits to find mn when doing fixups */ - WITH_CURSOR_TRACKING(mn, - rc = mdb_page_split(&mn, &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0)); - if (rc) - goto done; - - /* root split? */ - if (mc->mc_snum > snum) { - ptop++; - } - /* Right page might now have changed parent. - * Check if left page also changed parent. - */ - if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { - for (i=0; i<ptop; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } - mc->mc_pg[ptop] = mn.mc_pg[ptop]; - if (mn.mc_ki[ptop]) { - mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop] - 1; - } else { - /* find right page's left sibling */ - mc->mc_ki[ptop] = mn.mc_ki[ptop]; - mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 0); - } - } - } else { - mn.mc_top--; - rc = mdb_node_add(&mn, mn.mc_ki[ptop], &sepkey, NULL, rp->mp_pgno, 0); - mn.mc_top++; - } - if (rc != MDB_SUCCESS) { - goto done; - } - if (nflags & MDB_APPEND) { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = 0; - rc = mdb_node_add(mc, 0, newkey, newdata, newpgno, nflags); - if (rc) - goto done; - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } else if (!IS_LEAF2(mp)) { - /* Move nodes */ - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - i = split_indx; - j = 0; - do { - if (i == newindx) { - rkey.mv_data = newkey->mv_data; - rkey.mv_size = newkey->mv_size; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - rdata = newdata; - } else - pgno = newpgno; - flags = nflags; - /* Update index for the new key. */ - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = j; - } else { - node = (MDB_node *)((char *)mp + copy->mp_ptrs[i] + PAGEBASE); - rkey.mv_data = NODEKEY(node); - rkey.mv_size = node->mn_ksize; - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - xdata.mv_data = NODEDATA(node); - xdata.mv_size = NODEDSZ(node); - rdata = &xdata; - } else - pgno = NODEPGNO(node); - flags = node->mn_flags; - } - - if (!IS_LEAF(mp) && j == 0) { - /* First branch index doesn't need key data. */ - rkey.mv_size = 0; - } - - rc = mdb_node_add(mc, j, &rkey, rdata, pgno, flags); - if (rc) - goto done; - if (i == nkeys) { - i = 0; - j = 0; - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = copy; - } else { - i++; - j++; - } - } while (i != split_indx); - - nkeys = NUMKEYS(copy); - for (i=0; i<nkeys; i++) - mp->mp_ptrs[i] = copy->mp_ptrs[i]; - mp->mp_lower = copy->mp_lower; - mp->mp_upper = copy->mp_upper; - memcpy(NODEPTR(mp, nkeys-1), NODEPTR(copy, nkeys-1), - env->me_psize - copy->mp_upper - PAGEBASE); - - /* reset back to original page */ - if (newindx < split_indx) { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = mp; - } else { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - mc->mc_ki[ptop]++; - /* Make sure mc_ki is still valid. - */ - if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { - for (i=0; i<=ptop; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } - } - } - if (nflags & MDB_RESERVE) { - node = NODEPTR(mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if (!(node->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA)) - newdata->mv_data = NODEDATA(node); - } - } else { - if (newindx >= split_indx) { - mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - mc->mc_ki[ptop]++; - /* Make sure mc_ki is still valid. - */ - if (mn.mc_pg[ptop] != mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - mc->mc_ki[ptop] >= NUMKEYS(mc->mc_pg[ptop])) { - for (i=0; i<=ptop; i++) { - mc->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; - mc->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - } - } - } - } - - { - /* Adjust other cursors pointing to mp */ - MDB_cursor *m2, *m3; - MDB_dbi dbi = mc->mc_dbi; - nkeys = NUMKEYS(mp); - - for (m2 = mc->mc_txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2=m2->mc_next) { - if (mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) - m3 = &m2->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor; - else - m3 = m2; - if (m3 == mc) - continue; - if (!(m2->mc_flags & m3->mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED)) - continue; - if (new_root) { - int k; - /* sub cursors may be on different DB */ - if (m3->mc_pg[0] != mp) - continue; - /* root split */ - for (k=new_root; k>=0; k--) { - m3->mc_ki[k+1] = m3->mc_ki[k]; - m3->mc_pg[k+1] = m3->mc_pg[k]; - } - if (m3->mc_ki[0] >= nkeys) { - m3->mc_ki[0] = 1; - } else { - m3->mc_ki[0] = 0; - } - m3->mc_pg[0] = mc->mc_pg[0]; - m3->mc_snum++; - m3->mc_top++; - } - if (m3->mc_top >= mc->mc_top && m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] == mp) { - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= newindx && !(nflags & MDB_SPLIT_REPLACE)) - m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]++; - if (m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] >= nkeys) { - m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top] = rp; - m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] -= nkeys; - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_top; i++) { - m3->mc_ki[i] = mn.mc_ki[i]; - m3->mc_pg[i] = mn.mc_pg[i]; - } - } - } else if (!did_split && m3->mc_top >= ptop && m3->mc_pg[ptop] == mc->mc_pg[ptop] && - m3->mc_ki[ptop] >= mc->mc_ki[ptop]) { - m3->mc_ki[ptop]++; - } - if (m3->mc_xcursor && (m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_flags & C_INITIALIZED) && - IS_LEAF(mp)) { - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(m3->mc_pg[mc->mc_top], m3->mc_ki[mc->mc_top]); - if ((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) == F_DUPDATA) - m3->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor.mc_pg[0] = NODEDATA(node); - } - } - } - DPRINTF(("mp left: %d, rp left: %d", SIZELEFT(mp), SIZELEFT(rp))); - -done: - if (copy) /* tmp page */ - mdb_page_free(env, copy); - if (rc) - mc->mc_txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -int -mdb_put(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, - MDB_val *key, MDB_val *data, unsigned int flags) -{ - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - int rc; - - if (!key || !data || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if (flags & ~(MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NODUPDATA|MDB_RESERVE|MDB_APPEND|MDB_APPENDDUP)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & (MDB_TXN_RDONLY|MDB_TXN_BLOCKED)) - return (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_RDONLY) ? EACCES : MDB_BAD_TXN; - - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - mc.mc_next = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = &mc; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, key, data, flags); - txn->mt_cursors[dbi] = mc.mc_next; - return rc; -} - -#ifndef MDB_WBUF -#define MDB_WBUF (1024*1024) -#endif - - /** State needed for a compacting copy. */ -typedef struct mdb_copy { - pthread_mutex_t mc_mutex; - pthread_cond_t mc_cond; - char *mc_wbuf[2]; - char *mc_over[2]; - MDB_env *mc_env; - MDB_txn *mc_txn; - int mc_wlen[2]; - int mc_olen[2]; - pgno_t mc_next_pgno; - HANDLE mc_fd; - int mc_status; - volatile int mc_new; - int mc_toggle; - -} mdb_copy; - - /** Dedicated writer thread for compacting copy. */ -static THREAD_RET ESECT CALL_CONV -mdb_env_copythr(void *arg) -{ - mdb_copy *my = arg; - char *ptr; - int toggle = 0, wsize, rc; -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) rc = WriteFile(fd, ptr, w2, &len, NULL) -#else - int len; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) len = write(fd, ptr, w2); rc = (len >= 0) -#endif - - pthread_mutex_lock(&my->mc_mutex); - my->mc_new = 0; - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - for(;;) { - while (!my->mc_new) - pthread_cond_wait(&my->mc_cond, &my->mc_mutex); - if (my->mc_new < 0) { - my->mc_new = 0; - break; - } - my->mc_new = 0; - wsize = my->mc_wlen[toggle]; - ptr = my->mc_wbuf[toggle]; -again: - while (wsize > 0) { - DO_WRITE(rc, my->mc_fd, ptr, wsize, len); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - break; - } else if (len > 0) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - ptr += len; - wsize -= len; - continue; - } else { - rc = EIO; - break; - } - } - if (rc) { - my->mc_status = rc; - break; - } - /* If there's an overflow page tail, write it too */ - if (my->mc_olen[toggle]) { - wsize = my->mc_olen[toggle]; - ptr = my->mc_over[toggle]; - my->mc_olen[toggle] = 0; - goto again; - } - my->mc_wlen[toggle] = 0; - toggle ^= 1; - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - } - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my->mc_mutex); - return (THREAD_RET)0; -#undef DO_WRITE -} - - /** Tell the writer thread there's a buffer ready to write */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_cthr_toggle(mdb_copy *my, int st) -{ - int toggle = my->mc_toggle ^ 1; - pthread_mutex_lock(&my->mc_mutex); - if (my->mc_status) { - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my->mc_mutex); - return my->mc_status; - } - while (my->mc_new == 1) - pthread_cond_wait(&my->mc_cond, &my->mc_mutex); - my->mc_new = st; - my->mc_toggle = toggle; - pthread_cond_signal(&my->mc_cond); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my->mc_mutex); - return 0; -} - - /** Depth-first tree traversal for compacting copy. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_cwalk(mdb_copy *my, pgno_t *pg, int flags) -{ - MDB_cursor mc = {0}; - MDB_node *ni; - MDB_page *mo, *mp, *leaf; - char *buf, *ptr; - int rc, toggle; - unsigned int i; - - /* Empty DB, nothing to do */ - if (*pg == P_INVALID) - return MDB_SUCCESS; - - mc.mc_snum = 1; - mc.mc_txn = my->mc_txn; - mc.mc_flags = my->mc_txn->mt_flags & (C_ORIG_RDONLY|C_WRITEMAP); - - rc = mdb_page_get(&mc, *pg, &mc.mc_pg[0], NULL); - if (rc) - return rc; - rc = mdb_page_search_root(&mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - if (rc) - return rc; - - /* Make cursor pages writable */ - buf = ptr = malloc(my->mc_env->me_psize * mc.mc_snum); - if (buf == NULL) - return ENOMEM; - - for (i=0; i<mc.mc_top; i++) { - mdb_page_copy((MDB_page *)ptr, mc.mc_pg[i], my->mc_env->me_psize); - mc.mc_pg[i] = (MDB_page *)ptr; - ptr += my->mc_env->me_psize; - } - - /* This is writable space for a leaf page. Usually not needed. */ - leaf = (MDB_page *)ptr; - - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - while (mc.mc_snum > 0) { - unsigned n; - mp = mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top]; - n = NUMKEYS(mp); - - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - if (!IS_LEAF2(mp) && !(flags & F_DUPDATA)) { - for (i=0; i<n; i++) { - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - if (ni->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - - /* Need writable leaf */ - if (mp != leaf) { - mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = leaf; - mdb_page_copy(leaf, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mp = leaf; - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - } - - memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(ni), sizeof(pg)); - rc = mdb_page_get(&mc, pg, &omp, NULL); - if (rc) - goto done; - if (my->mc_wlen[toggle] >= MDB_WBUF) { - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - } - mo = (MDB_page *)(my->mc_wbuf[toggle] + my->mc_wlen[toggle]); - memcpy(mo, omp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mo->mp_pgno = my->mc_next_pgno; - my->mc_next_pgno += omp->mp_pages; - my->mc_wlen[toggle] += my->mc_env->me_psize; - if (omp->mp_pages > 1) { - my->mc_olen[toggle] = my->mc_env->me_psize * (omp->mp_pages - 1); - my->mc_over[toggle] = (char *)omp + my->mc_env->me_psize; - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - } - memcpy(NODEDATA(ni), &mo->mp_pgno, sizeof(pgno_t)); - } else if (ni->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA) { - MDB_db db; - - /* Need writable leaf */ - if (mp != leaf) { - mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = leaf; - mdb_page_copy(leaf, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mp = leaf; - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - } - - memcpy(&db, NODEDATA(ni), sizeof(db)); - my->mc_toggle = toggle; - rc = mdb_env_cwalk(my, &db.md_root, ni->mn_flags & F_DUPDATA); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - memcpy(NODEDATA(ni), &db, sizeof(db)); - } - } - } - } else { - mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]++; - if (mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top] < n) { - pgno_t pg; -again: - ni = NODEPTR(mp, mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]); - pg = NODEPGNO(ni); - rc = mdb_page_get(&mc, pg, &mp, NULL); - if (rc) - goto done; - mc.mc_top++; - mc.mc_snum++; - mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top] = 0; - if (IS_BRANCH(mp)) { - /* Whenever we advance to a sibling branch page, - * we must proceed all the way down to its first leaf. - */ - mdb_page_copy(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - goto again; - } else - mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top] = mp; - continue; - } - } - if (my->mc_wlen[toggle] >= MDB_WBUF) { - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(my, 1); - if (rc) - goto done; - toggle = my->mc_toggle; - } - mo = (MDB_page *)(my->mc_wbuf[toggle] + my->mc_wlen[toggle]); - mdb_page_copy(mo, mp, my->mc_env->me_psize); - mo->mp_pgno = my->mc_next_pgno++; - my->mc_wlen[toggle] += my->mc_env->me_psize; - if (mc.mc_top) { - /* Update parent if there is one */ - ni = NODEPTR(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top-1], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top-1]); - SETPGNO(ni, mo->mp_pgno); - mdb_cursor_pop(&mc); - } else { - /* Otherwise we're done */ - *pg = mo->mp_pgno; - break; - } - } -done: - free(buf); - return rc; -} - - /** Copy environment with compaction. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd1(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd) -{ - MDB_meta *mm; - MDB_page *mp; - mdb_copy my; - MDB_txn *txn = NULL; - pthread_t thr; - int rc; - -#ifdef _WIN32 - my.mc_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); - my.mc_cond = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); - my.mc_wbuf[0] = _aligned_malloc(MDB_WBUF*2, env->me_os_psize); - if (my.mc_wbuf[0] == NULL) - return errno; -#else - pthread_mutex_init(&my.mc_mutex, NULL); - pthread_cond_init(&my.mc_cond, NULL); -#ifdef HAVE_MEMALIGN - my.mc_wbuf[0] = memalign(env->me_os_psize, MDB_WBUF*2); - if (my.mc_wbuf[0] == NULL) - return errno; -#else - rc = posix_memalign((void **)&my.mc_wbuf[0], env->me_os_psize, MDB_WBUF*2); - if (rc) - return rc; -#endif -#endif - memset(my.mc_wbuf[0], 0, MDB_WBUF*2); - my.mc_wbuf[1] = my.mc_wbuf[0] + MDB_WBUF; - my.mc_wlen[0] = 0; - my.mc_wlen[1] = 0; - my.mc_olen[0] = 0; - my.mc_olen[1] = 0; - my.mc_next_pgno = NUM_METAS; - my.mc_status = 0; - my.mc_new = 1; - my.mc_toggle = 0; - my.mc_env = env; - my.mc_fd = fd; - THREAD_CREATE(thr, mdb_env_copythr, &my); - - rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn); - if (rc) - return rc; - - mp = (MDB_page *)my.mc_wbuf[0]; - memset(mp, 0, NUM_METAS * env->me_psize); - mp->mp_pgno = 0; - mp->mp_flags = P_META; - mm = (MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp); - mdb_env_init_meta0(env, mm); - mm->mm_address = env->me_metas[0]->mm_address; - - mp = (MDB_page *)(my.mc_wbuf[0] + env->me_psize); - mp->mp_pgno = 1; - mp->mp_flags = P_META; - *(MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp) = *mm; - mm = (MDB_meta *)METADATA(mp); - - /* Count the number of free pages, subtract from lastpg to find - * number of active pages - */ - { - MDB_ID freecount = 0; - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_val key, data; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, FREE_DBI, NULL); - while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) - freecount += *(MDB_ID *)data.mv_data; - freecount += txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_branch_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_leaf_pages + - txn->mt_dbs[FREE_DBI].md_overflow_pages; - - /* Set metapage 1 */ - mm->mm_last_pg = txn->mt_next_pgno - freecount - 1; - mm->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI] = txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI]; - if (mm->mm_last_pg > NUM_METAS-1) { - mm->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root = mm->mm_last_pg; - mm->mm_txnid = 1; - } else { - mm->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root = P_INVALID; - } - } - my.mc_wlen[0] = env->me_psize * NUM_METAS; - my.mc_txn = txn; - pthread_mutex_lock(&my.mc_mutex); - while(my.mc_new) - pthread_cond_wait(&my.mc_cond, &my.mc_mutex); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my.mc_mutex); - rc = mdb_env_cwalk(&my, &txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_root, 0); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS && my.mc_wlen[my.mc_toggle]) - rc = mdb_env_cthr_toggle(&my, 1); - mdb_env_cthr_toggle(&my, -1); - pthread_mutex_lock(&my.mc_mutex); - while(my.mc_new) - pthread_cond_wait(&my.mc_cond, &my.mc_mutex); - pthread_mutex_unlock(&my.mc_mutex); - THREAD_FINISH(thr); - - mdb_txn_abort(txn); -#ifdef _WIN32 - CloseHandle(my.mc_cond); - CloseHandle(my.mc_mutex); - _aligned_free(my.mc_wbuf[0]); -#else - pthread_cond_destroy(&my.mc_cond); - pthread_mutex_destroy(&my.mc_mutex); - free(my.mc_wbuf[0]); -#endif - return rc; -} - - /** Copy environment as-is. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd0(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd) -{ - MDB_txn *txn = NULL; - mdb_mutexref_t wmutex = NULL; - int rc; - mdb_size_t wsize, w3; - char *ptr; -#ifdef _WIN32 - DWORD len, w2; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) rc = WriteFile(fd, ptr, w2, &len, NULL) -#else - ssize_t len; - size_t w2; -#define DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len) len = write(fd, ptr, w2); rc = (len >= 0) -#endif - - /* Do the lock/unlock of the reader mutex before starting the - * write txn. Otherwise other read txns could block writers. - */ - rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn); - if (rc) - return rc; - - if (env->me_txns) { - /* We must start the actual read txn after blocking writers */ - mdb_txn_end(txn, MDB_END_RESET_TMP); - - /* Temporarily block writers until we snapshot the meta pages */ - wmutex = env->me_wmutex; - if (LOCK_MUTEX(rc, env, wmutex)) - goto leave; - - rc = mdb_txn_renew0(txn); - if (rc) { - UNLOCK_MUTEX(wmutex); - goto leave; - } - } - - wsize = env->me_psize * NUM_METAS; - ptr = env->me_map; - w2 = wsize; - while (w2 > 0) { - DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - break; - } else if (len > 0) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - ptr += len; - w2 -= len; - continue; - } else { - /* Non-blocking or async handles are not supported */ - rc = EIO; - break; - } - } - if (wmutex) - UNLOCK_MUTEX(wmutex); - - if (rc) - goto leave; - - w3 = txn->mt_next_pgno * env->me_psize; - { - mdb_size_t fsize = 0; - if ((rc = mdb_fsize(env->me_fd, &fsize))) - goto leave; - if (w3 > fsize) - w3 = fsize; - } - wsize = w3 - wsize; - while (wsize > 0) { - if (wsize > MAX_WRITE) - w2 = MAX_WRITE; - else - w2 = wsize; - DO_WRITE(rc, fd, ptr, w2, len); - if (!rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - break; - } else if (len > 0) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - ptr += len; - wsize -= len; - continue; - } else { - rc = EIO; - break; - } - } - -leave: - mdb_txn_abort(txn); - return rc; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd2(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd, unsigned int flags) -{ - if (flags & MDB_CP_COMPACT) - return mdb_env_copyfd1(env, fd); - else - return mdb_env_copyfd0(env, fd); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copyfd(MDB_env *env, HANDLE fd) -{ - return mdb_env_copyfd2(env, fd, 0); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copy2(MDB_env *env, const char *path, unsigned int flags) -{ - int rc, len; - char *lpath; - HANDLE newfd = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; -#ifdef _WIN32 - wchar_t *wpath; -#endif - - if (env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR) { - lpath = (char *)path; - } else { - len = strlen(path); - len += sizeof(DATANAME); - lpath = malloc(len); - if (!lpath) - return ENOMEM; - sprintf(lpath, "%s" DATANAME, path); - } - - /* The destination path must exist, but the destination file must not. - * We don't want the OS to cache the writes, since the source data is - * already in the OS cache. - */ -#ifdef _WIN32 - rc = utf8_to_utf16(lpath, -1, &wpath, NULL); - if (rc) - goto leave; - newfd = CreateFileW(wpath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW, - FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING|FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH, NULL); - free(wpath); -#else - newfd = open(lpath, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666); -#endif - if (newfd == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } - - if (env->me_psize >= env->me_os_psize) { -#ifdef O_DIRECT - /* Set O_DIRECT if the file system supports it */ - if ((rc = fcntl(newfd, F_GETFL)) != -1) - (void) fcntl(newfd, F_SETFL, rc | O_DIRECT); -#endif -#ifdef F_NOCACHE /* __APPLE__ */ - rc = fcntl(newfd, F_NOCACHE, 1); - if (rc) { - rc = ErrCode(); - goto leave; - } -#endif - } - - rc = mdb_env_copyfd2(env, newfd, flags); - -leave: - if (!(env->me_flags & MDB_NOSUBDIR)) - free(lpath); - if (newfd != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) - if (close(newfd) < 0 && rc == MDB_SUCCESS) - rc = ErrCode(); - - return rc; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_copy(MDB_env *env, const char *path) -{ - return mdb_env_copy2(env, path, 0); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int flag, int onoff) -{ - if (flag & ~CHANGEABLE) - return EINVAL; - if (onoff) - env->me_flags |= flag; - else - env->me_flags &= ~flag; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_flags(MDB_env *env, unsigned int *arg) -{ - if (!env || !arg) - return EINVAL; - - *arg = env->me_flags & (CHANGEABLE|CHANGELESS); - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_userctx(MDB_env *env, void *ctx) -{ - if (!env) - return EINVAL; - env->me_userctx = ctx; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -void * ESECT -mdb_env_get_userctx(MDB_env *env) -{ - return env ? env->me_userctx : NULL; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_set_assert(MDB_env *env, MDB_assert_func *func) -{ - if (!env) - return EINVAL; -#ifndef NDEBUG - env->me_assert_func = func; -#endif - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_path(MDB_env *env, const char **arg) -{ - if (!env || !arg) - return EINVAL; - - *arg = env->me_path; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_fd(MDB_env *env, mdb_filehandle_t *arg) -{ - if (!env || !arg) - return EINVAL; - - *arg = env->me_fd; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Common code for #mdb_stat() and #mdb_env_stat(). - * @param[in] env the environment to operate in. - * @param[in] db the #MDB_db record containing the stats to return. - * @param[out] arg the address of an #MDB_stat structure to receive the stats. - * @return 0, this function always succeeds. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_stat0(MDB_env *env, MDB_db *db, MDB_stat *arg) -{ - arg->ms_psize = env->me_psize; - arg->ms_depth = db->md_depth; - arg->ms_branch_pages = db->md_branch_pages; - arg->ms_leaf_pages = db->md_leaf_pages; - arg->ms_overflow_pages = db->md_overflow_pages; - arg->ms_entries = db->md_entries; - - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_stat(MDB_env *env, MDB_stat *arg) -{ - MDB_meta *meta; - - if (env == NULL || arg == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - - return mdb_stat0(env, &meta->mm_dbs[MAIN_DBI], arg); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_info(MDB_env *env, MDB_envinfo *arg) -{ - MDB_meta *meta; - - if (env == NULL || arg == NULL) - return EINVAL; - - meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - arg->me_mapaddr = meta->mm_address; - arg->me_last_pgno = meta->mm_last_pg; - arg->me_last_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - - arg->me_mapsize = env->me_mapsize; - arg->me_maxreaders = env->me_maxreaders; - arg->me_numreaders = env->me_txns ? env->me_txns->mti_numreaders : 0; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Set the default comparison functions for a database. - * Called immediately after a database is opened to set the defaults. - * The user can then override them with #mdb_set_compare() or - * #mdb_set_dupsort(). - * @param[in] txn A transaction handle returned by #mdb_txn_begin() - * @param[in] dbi A database handle returned by #mdb_dbi_open() - */ -static void -mdb_default_cmp(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi) -{ - uint16_t f = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = - (f & MDB_REVERSEKEY) ? mdb_cmp_memnr : - (f & MDB_INTEGERKEY) ? mdb_cmp_cint : mdb_cmp_memn; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = - !(f & MDB_DUPSORT) ? 0 : - ((f & MDB_INTEGERDUP) - ? ((f & MDB_DUPFIXED) ? mdb_cmp_int : mdb_cmp_cint) - : ((f & MDB_REVERSEDUP) ? mdb_cmp_memnr : mdb_cmp_memn)); -} - -int mdb_dbi_open(MDB_txn *txn, const char *name, unsigned int flags, MDB_dbi *dbi) -{ - MDB_val key, data; - MDB_dbi i; - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_db dummy; - int rc, dbflag, exact; - unsigned int unused = 0, seq; - char *namedup; - size_t len; - - if (flags & ~VALID_FLAGS) - return EINVAL; - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - /* main DB? */ - if (!name) { - *dbi = MAIN_DBI; - if (flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS) { - uint16_t f2 = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - /* make sure flag changes get committed */ - if ((txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags | f2) != txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags) { - txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags |= f2; - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_DIRTY; - } - } - mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI); - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - - if (txn->mt_dbxs[MAIN_DBI].md_cmp == NULL) { - mdb_default_cmp(txn, MAIN_DBI); - } - - /* Is the DB already open? */ - len = strlen(name); - for (i=CORE_DBS; i<txn->mt_numdbs; i++) { - if (!txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size) { - /* Remember this free slot */ - if (!unused) unused = i; - continue; - } - if (len == txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_size && - !strncmp(name, txn->mt_dbxs[i].md_name.mv_data, len)) { - *dbi = i; - return MDB_SUCCESS; - } - } - - /* If no free slot and max hit, fail */ - if (!unused && txn->mt_numdbs >= txn->mt_env->me_maxdbs) - return MDB_DBS_FULL; - - /* Cannot mix named databases with some mainDB flags */ - if (txn->mt_dbs[MAIN_DBI].md_flags & (MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_INTEGERKEY)) - return (flags & MDB_CREATE) ? MDB_INCOMPATIBLE : MDB_NOTFOUND; - - /* Find the DB info */ - dbflag = DB_NEW|DB_VALID|DB_USRVALID; - exact = 0; - key.mv_size = len; - key.mv_data = (void *)name; - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, MAIN_DBI, NULL); - rc = mdb_cursor_set(&mc, &key, &data, MDB_SET, &exact); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - /* make sure this is actually a DB */ - MDB_node *node = NODEPTR(mc.mc_pg[mc.mc_top], mc.mc_ki[mc.mc_top]); - if ((node->mn_flags & (F_DUPDATA|F_SUBDATA)) != F_SUBDATA) - return MDB_INCOMPATIBLE; - } else if (! (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND && (flags & MDB_CREATE))) { - return rc; - } - - /* Done here so we cannot fail after creating a new DB */ - if ((namedup = strdup(name)) == NULL) - return ENOMEM; - - if (rc) { - /* MDB_NOTFOUND and MDB_CREATE: Create new DB */ - data.mv_size = sizeof(MDB_db); - data.mv_data = &dummy; - memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(dummy)); - dummy.md_root = P_INVALID; - dummy.md_flags = flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - rc = mdb_cursor_put(&mc, &key, &data, F_SUBDATA); - dbflag |= DB_DIRTY; - } - - if (rc) { - free(namedup); - } else { - /* Got info, register DBI in this txn */ - unsigned int slot = unused ? unused : txn->mt_numdbs; - txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_data = namedup; - txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_name.mv_size = len; - txn->mt_dbxs[slot].md_rel = NULL; - txn->mt_dbflags[slot] = dbflag; - /* txn-> and env-> are the same in read txns, use - * tmp variable to avoid undefined assignment - */ - seq = ++txn->mt_env->me_dbiseqs[slot]; - txn->mt_dbiseqs[slot] = seq; - - memcpy(&txn->mt_dbs[slot], data.mv_data, sizeof(MDB_db)); - *dbi = slot; - mdb_default_cmp(txn, slot); - if (!unused) { - txn->mt_numdbs++; - } - } - - return rc; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_stat(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_stat *arg) -{ - if (!arg || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_VALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if (txn->mt_flags & MDB_TXN_BLOCKED) - return MDB_BAD_TXN; - - if (txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] & DB_STALE) { - MDB_cursor mc; - MDB_xcursor mx; - /* Stale, must read the DB's root. cursor_init does it for us. */ - mdb_cursor_init(&mc, txn, dbi, &mx); - } - return mdb_stat0(txn->mt_env, &txn->mt_dbs[dbi], arg); -} - -void mdb_dbi_close(MDB_env *env, MDB_dbi dbi) -{ - char *ptr; - if (dbi < CORE_DBS || dbi >= env->me_maxdbs) - return; - ptr = env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data; - /* If there was no name, this was already closed */ - if (ptr) { - env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_data = NULL; - env->me_dbxs[dbi].md_name.mv_size = 0; - env->me_dbflags[dbi] = 0; - env->me_dbiseqs[dbi]++; - free(ptr); - } -} - -int mdb_dbi_flags(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, unsigned int *flags) -{ - /* We could return the flags for the FREE_DBI too but what's the point? */ - if (!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - *flags = txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_flags & PERSISTENT_FLAGS; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** Add all the DB's pages to the free list. - * @param[in] mc Cursor on the DB to free. - * @param[in] subs non-Zero to check for sub-DBs in this DB. - * @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure. - */ -static int -mdb_drop0(MDB_cursor *mc, int subs) -{ - int rc; - - rc = mdb_page_search(mc, NULL, MDB_PS_FIRST); - if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) { - MDB_txn *txn = mc->mc_txn; - MDB_node *ni; - MDB_cursor mx; - unsigned int i; - - /* DUPSORT sub-DBs have no ovpages/DBs. Omit scanning leaves. - * This also avoids any P_LEAF2 pages, which have no nodes. - * Also if the DB doesn't have sub-DBs and has no overflow - * pages, omit scanning leaves. - */ - if ((mc->mc_flags & C_SUB) || - (!subs && !mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages)) - mdb_cursor_pop(mc); - - mdb_cursor_copy(mc, &mx); -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - /* bump refcount for mx's pages */ - for (i=0; i<mc->mc_snum; i++) - mdb_page_get(&mx, mc->mc_pg[i]->mp_pgno, &mx.mc_pg[i], NULL); -#endif - while (mc->mc_snum > 0) { - MDB_page *mp = mc->mc_pg[mc->mc_top]; - unsigned n = NUMKEYS(mp); - if (IS_LEAF(mp)) { - for (i=0; i<n; i++) { - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - if (ni->mn_flags & F_BIGDATA) { - MDB_page *omp; - pgno_t pg; - memcpy(&pg, NODEDATA(ni), sizeof(pg)); - rc = mdb_page_get(mc, pg, &omp, NULL); - if (rc != 0) - goto done; - mdb_cassert(mc, IS_OVERFLOW(omp)); - rc = mdb_midl_append_range(&txn->mt_free_pgs, - pg, omp->mp_pages); - if (rc) - goto done; - mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages -= omp->mp_pages; - if (!mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages && !subs) - break; - } else if (subs && (ni->mn_flags & F_SUBDATA)) { - mdb_xcursor_init1(mc, ni); - rc = mdb_drop0(&mc->mc_xcursor->mx_cursor, 0); - if (rc) - goto done; - } - } - if (!subs && !mc->mc_db->md_overflow_pages) - goto pop; - } else { - if ((rc = mdb_midl_need(&txn->mt_free_pgs, n)) != 0) - goto done; - for (i=0; i<n; i++) { - pgno_t pg; - ni = NODEPTR(mp, i); - pg = NODEPGNO(ni); - /* free it */ - mdb_midl_xappend(txn->mt_free_pgs, pg); - } - } - if (!mc->mc_top) - break; - mc->mc_ki[mc->mc_top] = i; - rc = mdb_cursor_sibling(mc, 1); - if (rc) { - if (rc != MDB_NOTFOUND) - goto done; - /* no more siblings, go back to beginning - * of previous level. - */ -pop: - mdb_cursor_pop(mc); - mc->mc_ki[0] = 0; - for (i=1; i<mc->mc_snum; i++) { - mc->mc_ki[i] = 0; - mc->mc_pg[i] = mx.mc_pg[i]; - } - } - } - /* free it */ - rc = mdb_midl_append(&txn->mt_free_pgs, mc->mc_db->md_root); -done: - if (rc) - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; -#ifdef MDB_VL32 - /* drop refcount for mx's pages */ - mdb_cursor_unref(&mx); -#endif - } else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) { - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - } - mc->mc_flags &= ~C_INITIALIZED; - return rc; -} - -int mdb_drop(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, int del) -{ - MDB_cursor *mc, *m2; - int rc; - - if ((unsigned)del > 1 || !TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - if (F_ISSET(txn->mt_flags, MDB_TXN_RDONLY)) - return EACCES; - - if (TXN_DBI_CHANGED(txn, dbi)) - return MDB_BAD_DBI; - - rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc); - if (rc) - return rc; - - rc = mdb_drop0(mc, mc->mc_db->md_flags & MDB_DUPSORT); - /* Invalidate the dropped DB's cursors */ - for (m2 = txn->mt_cursors[dbi]; m2; m2 = m2->mc_next) - m2->mc_flags &= ~(C_INITIALIZED|C_EOF); - if (rc) - goto leave; - - /* Can't delete the main DB */ - if (del && dbi >= CORE_DBS) { - rc = mdb_del0(txn, MAIN_DBI, &mc->mc_dbx->md_name, NULL, F_SUBDATA); - if (!rc) { - txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] = DB_STALE; - mdb_dbi_close(txn->mt_env, dbi); - } else { - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_ERROR; - } - } else { - /* reset the DB record, mark it dirty */ - txn->mt_dbflags[dbi] |= DB_DIRTY; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_depth = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_branch_pages = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_leaf_pages = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_overflow_pages = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_entries = 0; - txn->mt_dbs[dbi].md_root = P_INVALID; - - txn->mt_flags |= MDB_TXN_DIRTY; - } -leave: - mdb_cursor_close(mc); - return rc; -} - -int mdb_set_compare(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp) -{ - if (!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_cmp = cmp; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int mdb_set_dupsort(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_cmp_func *cmp) -{ - if (!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_dcmp = cmp; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int mdb_set_relfunc(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, MDB_rel_func *rel) -{ - if (!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_rel = rel; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int mdb_set_relctx(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, void *ctx) -{ - if (!TXN_DBI_EXIST(txn, dbi, DB_USRVALID)) - return EINVAL; - - txn->mt_dbxs[dbi].md_relctx = ctx; - return MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_env_get_maxkeysize(MDB_env *env) -{ - return ENV_MAXKEY(env); -} - -int ESECT -mdb_reader_list(MDB_env *env, MDB_msg_func *func, void *ctx) -{ - unsigned int i, rdrs; - MDB_reader *mr; - char buf[64]; - int rc = 0, first = 1; - - if (!env || !func) - return -1; - if (!env->me_txns) { - return func("(no reader locks)\n", ctx); - } - rdrs = env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; - mr = env->me_txns->mti_readers; - for (i=0; i<rdrs; i++) { - if (mr[i].mr_pid) { - txnid_t txnid = mr[i].mr_txnid; - sprintf(buf, txnid == (txnid_t)-1 ? - "%10d %"Z"x -\n" : "%10d %"Z"x %"Y"u\n", - (int)mr[i].mr_pid, (size_t)mr[i].mr_tid, txnid); - if (first) { - first = 0; - rc = func(" pid thread txnid\n", ctx); - if (rc < 0) - break; - } - rc = func(buf, ctx); - if (rc < 0) - break; - } - } - if (first) { - rc = func("(no active readers)\n", ctx); - } - return rc; -} - -/** Insert pid into list if not already present. - * return -1 if already present. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_pid_insert(MDB_PID_T *ids, MDB_PID_T pid) -{ - /* binary search of pid in list */ - unsigned base = 0; - unsigned cursor = 1; - int val = 0; - unsigned n = ids[0]; - - while( 0 < n ) { - unsigned pivot = n >> 1; - cursor = base + pivot + 1; - val = pid - ids[cursor]; - - if( val < 0 ) { - n = pivot; - - } else if ( val > 0 ) { - base = cursor; - n -= pivot + 1; - - } else { - /* found, so it's a duplicate */ - return -1; - } - } - - if( val > 0 ) { - ++cursor; - } - ids[0]++; - for (n = ids[0]; n > cursor; n--) - ids[n] = ids[n-1]; - ids[n] = pid; - return 0; -} - -int ESECT -mdb_reader_check(MDB_env *env, int *dead) -{ - if (!env) - return EINVAL; - if (dead) - *dead = 0; - return env->me_txns ? mdb_reader_check0(env, 0, dead) : MDB_SUCCESS; -} - -/** As #mdb_reader_check(). rlocked = <caller locked the reader mutex>. */ -static int ESECT -mdb_reader_check0(MDB_env *env, int rlocked, int *dead) -{ - mdb_mutexref_t rmutex = rlocked ? NULL : env->me_rmutex; - unsigned int i, j, rdrs; - MDB_reader *mr; - MDB_PID_T *pids, pid; - int rc = MDB_SUCCESS, count = 0; - - rdrs = env->me_txns->mti_numreaders; - pids = malloc((rdrs+1) * sizeof(MDB_PID_T)); - if (!pids) - return ENOMEM; - pids[0] = 0; - mr = env->me_txns->mti_readers; - for (i=0; i<rdrs; i++) { - pid = mr[i].mr_pid; - if (pid && pid != env->me_pid) { - if (mdb_pid_insert(pids, pid) == 0) { - if (!mdb_reader_pid(env, Pidcheck, pid)) { - /* Stale reader found */ - j = i; - if (rmutex) { - if ((rc = LOCK_MUTEX0(rmutex)) != 0) { - if ((rc = mdb_mutex_failed(env, rmutex, rc))) - break; - rdrs = 0; /* the above checked all readers */ - } else { - /* Recheck, a new process may have reused pid */ - if (mdb_reader_pid(env, Pidcheck, pid)) - j = rdrs; - } - } - for (; j<rdrs; j++) - if (mr[j].mr_pid == pid) { - DPRINTF(("clear stale reader pid %u txn %"Y"d", - (unsigned) pid, mr[j].mr_txnid)); - mr[j].mr_pid = 0; - count++; - } - if (rmutex) - UNLOCK_MUTEX(rmutex); - } - } - } - } - free(pids); - if (dead) - *dead = count; - return rc; -} - -#ifdef MDB_ROBUST_SUPPORTED -/** Handle #LOCK_MUTEX0() failure. - * Try to repair the lock file if the mutex owner died. - * @param[in] env the environment handle - * @param[in] mutex LOCK_MUTEX0() mutex - * @param[in] rc LOCK_MUTEX0() error (nonzero) - * @return 0 on success with the mutex locked, or an error code on failure. - */ -static int ESECT -mdb_mutex_failed(MDB_env *env, mdb_mutexref_t mutex, int rc) -{ - int rlocked, rc2; - MDB_meta *meta; - - if (rc == MDB_OWNERDEAD) { - /* We own the mutex. Clean up after dead previous owner. */ - rc = MDB_SUCCESS; - rlocked = (mutex == env->me_rmutex); - if (!rlocked) { - /* Keep mti_txnid updated, otherwise next writer can - * overwrite data which latest meta page refers to. - */ - meta = mdb_env_pick_meta(env); - env->me_txns->mti_txnid = meta->mm_txnid; - /* env is hosed if the dead thread was ours */ - if (env->me_txn) { - env->me_flags |= MDB_FATAL_ERROR; - env->me_txn = NULL; - rc = MDB_PANIC; - } - } - DPRINTF(("%cmutex owner died, %s", (rlocked ? 'r' : 'w'), - (rc ? "this process' env is hosed" : "recovering"))); - rc2 = mdb_reader_check0(env, rlocked, NULL); - if (rc2 == 0) - rc2 = mdb_mutex_consistent(mutex); - if (rc || (rc = rc2)) { - DPRINTF(("LOCK_MUTEX recovery failed, %s", mdb_strerror(rc))); - UNLOCK_MUTEX(mutex); - } - } else { -#ifdef _WIN32 - rc = ErrCode(); -#endif - DPRINTF(("LOCK_MUTEX failed, %s", mdb_strerror(rc))); - } - - return rc; -} -#endif /* MDB_ROBUST_SUPPORTED */ -/** @} */ - -#if defined(_WIN32) -static int utf8_to_utf16(const char *src, int srcsize, wchar_t **dst, int *dstsize) -{ - int need; - wchar_t *result; - need = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, src, srcsize, NULL, 0); - if (need == 0xFFFD) - return EILSEQ; - if (need == 0) - return EINVAL; - result = malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * need); - if (!result) - return ENOMEM; - MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, src, srcsize, result, need); - if (dstsize) - *dstsize = need; - *dst = result; - return 0; -} -#endif /* defined(_WIN32) */ diff --git a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.c b/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.c deleted file mode 100644 index 9748d8dba8..0000000000 --- a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,420 +0,0 @@ -/** @file midl.c - * @brief ldap bdb back-end ID List functions */ -/* $OpenLDAP$ */ -/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>. - * - * Copyright 2000-2016 The OpenLDAP Foundation. - * All rights reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP - * Public License. - * - * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the - * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at - * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>. - */ - -#include <limits.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <sys/types.h> -#include "midl.h" - -/** @defgroup internal LMDB Internals - * @{ - */ -/** @defgroup idls ID List Management - * @{ - */ -#define CMP(x,y) ( (x) < (y) ? -1 : (x) > (y) ) - -unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id ) -{ - /* - * binary search of id in ids - * if found, returns position of id - * if not found, returns first position greater than id - */ - unsigned base = 0; - unsigned cursor = 1; - int val = 0; - unsigned n = ids[0]; - - while( 0 < n ) { - unsigned pivot = n >> 1; - cursor = base + pivot + 1; - val = CMP( ids[cursor], id ); - - if( val < 0 ) { - n = pivot; - - } else if ( val > 0 ) { - base = cursor; - n -= pivot + 1; - - } else { - return cursor; - } - } - - if( val > 0 ) { - ++cursor; - } - return cursor; -} - -#if 0 /* superseded by append/sort */ -int mdb_midl_insert( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id ) -{ - unsigned x, i; - - x = mdb_midl_search( ids, id ); - assert( x > 0 ); - - if( x < 1 ) { - /* internal error */ - return -2; - } - - if ( x <= ids[0] && ids[x] == id ) { - /* duplicate */ - assert(0); - return -1; - } - - if ( ++ids[0] >= MDB_IDL_DB_MAX ) { - /* no room */ - --ids[0]; - return -2; - - } else { - /* insert id */ - for (i=ids[0]; i>x; i--) - ids[i] = ids[i-1]; - ids[x] = id; - } - - return 0; -} -#endif - -MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc(int num) -{ - MDB_IDL ids = malloc((num+2) * sizeof(MDB_ID)); - if (ids) { - *ids++ = num; - *ids = 0; - } - return ids; -} - -void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids) -{ - if (ids) - free(ids-1); -} - -void mdb_midl_shrink( MDB_IDL *idp ) -{ - MDB_IDL ids = *idp; - if (*(--ids) > MDB_IDL_UM_MAX && - (ids = realloc(ids, (MDB_IDL_UM_MAX+2) * sizeof(MDB_ID)))) - { - *ids++ = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX; - *idp = ids; - } -} - -static int mdb_midl_grow( MDB_IDL *idp, int num ) -{ - MDB_IDL idn = *idp-1; - /* grow it */ - idn = realloc(idn, (*idn + num + 2) * sizeof(MDB_ID)); - if (!idn) - return ENOMEM; - *idn++ += num; - *idp = idn; - return 0; -} - -int mdb_midl_need( MDB_IDL *idp, unsigned num ) -{ - MDB_IDL ids = *idp; - num += ids[0]; - if (num > ids[-1]) { - num = (num + num/4 + (256 + 2)) & -256; - if (!(ids = realloc(ids-1, num * sizeof(MDB_ID)))) - return ENOMEM; - *ids++ = num - 2; - *idp = ids; - } - return 0; -} - -int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id ) -{ - MDB_IDL ids = *idp; - /* Too big? */ - if (ids[0] >= ids[-1]) { - if (mdb_midl_grow(idp, MDB_IDL_UM_MAX)) - return ENOMEM; - ids = *idp; - } - ids[0]++; - ids[ids[0]] = id; - return 0; -} - -int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app ) -{ - MDB_IDL ids = *idp; - /* Too big? */ - if (ids[0] + app[0] >= ids[-1]) { - if (mdb_midl_grow(idp, app[0])) - return ENOMEM; - ids = *idp; - } - memcpy(&ids[ids[0]+1], &app[1], app[0] * sizeof(MDB_ID)); - ids[0] += app[0]; - return 0; -} - -int mdb_midl_append_range( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id, unsigned n ) -{ - MDB_ID *ids = *idp, len = ids[0]; - /* Too big? */ - if (len + n > ids[-1]) { - if (mdb_midl_grow(idp, n | MDB_IDL_UM_MAX)) - return ENOMEM; - ids = *idp; - } - ids[0] = len + n; - ids += len; - while (n) - ids[n--] = id++; - return 0; -} - -void mdb_midl_xmerge( MDB_IDL idl, MDB_IDL merge ) -{ - MDB_ID old_id, merge_id, i = merge[0], j = idl[0], k = i+j, total = k; - idl[0] = (MDB_ID)-1; /* delimiter for idl scan below */ - old_id = idl[j]; - while (i) { - merge_id = merge[i--]; - for (; old_id < merge_id; old_id = idl[--j]) - idl[k--] = old_id; - idl[k--] = merge_id; - } - idl[0] = total; -} - -/* Quicksort + Insertion sort for small arrays */ - -#define SMALL 8 -#define MIDL_SWAP(a,b) { itmp=(a); (a)=(b); (b)=itmp; } - -void -mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids ) -{ - /* Max possible depth of int-indexed tree * 2 items/level */ - int istack[sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT * 2]; - int i,j,k,l,ir,jstack; - MDB_ID a, itmp; - - ir = (int)ids[0]; - l = 1; - jstack = 0; - for(;;) { - if (ir - l < SMALL) { /* Insertion sort */ - for (j=l+1;j<=ir;j++) { - a = ids[j]; - for (i=j-1;i>=1;i--) { - if (ids[i] >= a) break; - ids[i+1] = ids[i]; - } - ids[i+1] = a; - } - if (jstack == 0) break; - ir = istack[jstack--]; - l = istack[jstack--]; - } else { - k = (l + ir) >> 1; /* Choose median of left, center, right */ - MIDL_SWAP(ids[k], ids[l+1]); - if (ids[l] < ids[ir]) { - MIDL_SWAP(ids[l], ids[ir]); - } - if (ids[l+1] < ids[ir]) { - MIDL_SWAP(ids[l+1], ids[ir]); - } - if (ids[l] < ids[l+1]) { - MIDL_SWAP(ids[l], ids[l+1]); - } - i = l+1; - j = ir; - a = ids[l+1]; - for(;;) { - do i++; while(ids[i] > a); - do j--; while(ids[j] < a); - if (j < i) break; - MIDL_SWAP(ids[i],ids[j]); - } - ids[l+1] = ids[j]; - ids[j] = a; - jstack += 2; - if (ir-i+1 >= j-l) { - istack[jstack] = ir; - istack[jstack-1] = i; - ir = j-1; - } else { - istack[jstack] = j-1; - istack[jstack-1] = l; - l = i; - } - } - } -} - -unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id ) -{ - /* - * binary search of id in ids - * if found, returns position of id - * if not found, returns first position greater than id - */ - unsigned base = 0; - unsigned cursor = 1; - int val = 0; - unsigned n = (unsigned)ids[0].mid; - - while( 0 < n ) { - unsigned pivot = n >> 1; - cursor = base + pivot + 1; - val = CMP( id, ids[cursor].mid ); - - if( val < 0 ) { - n = pivot; - - } else if ( val > 0 ) { - base = cursor; - n -= pivot + 1; - - } else { - return cursor; - } - } - - if( val > 0 ) { - ++cursor; - } - return cursor; -} - -int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id ) -{ - unsigned x, i; - - x = mdb_mid2l_search( ids, id->mid ); - - if( x < 1 ) { - /* internal error */ - return -2; - } - - if ( x <= ids[0].mid && ids[x].mid == id->mid ) { - /* duplicate */ - return -1; - } - - if ( ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX ) { - /* too big */ - return -2; - - } else { - /* insert id */ - ids[0].mid++; - for (i=(unsigned)ids[0].mid; i>x; i--) - ids[i] = ids[i-1]; - ids[x] = *id; - } - - return 0; -} - -int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id ) -{ - /* Too big? */ - if (ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) { - return -2; - } - ids[0].mid++; - ids[ids[0].mid] = *id; - return 0; -} - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -unsigned mdb_mid3l_search( MDB_ID3L ids, MDB_ID id ) -{ - /* - * binary search of id in ids - * if found, returns position of id - * if not found, returns first position greater than id - */ - unsigned base = 0; - unsigned cursor = 1; - int val = 0; - unsigned n = (unsigned)ids[0].mid; - - while( 0 < n ) { - unsigned pivot = n >> 1; - cursor = base + pivot + 1; - val = CMP( id, ids[cursor].mid ); - - if( val < 0 ) { - n = pivot; - - } else if ( val > 0 ) { - base = cursor; - n -= pivot + 1; - - } else { - return cursor; - } - } - - if( val > 0 ) { - ++cursor; - } - return cursor; -} - -int mdb_mid3l_insert( MDB_ID3L ids, MDB_ID3 *id ) -{ - unsigned x, i; - - x = mdb_mid3l_search( ids, id->mid ); - - if( x < 1 ) { - /* internal error */ - return -2; - } - - if ( x <= ids[0].mid && ids[x].mid == id->mid ) { - /* duplicate */ - return -1; - } - - /* insert id */ - ids[0].mid++; - for (i=(unsigned)ids[0].mid; i>x; i--) - ids[i] = ids[i-1]; - ids[x] = *id; - - return 0; -} -#endif /* MDB_VL32 */ - -/** @} */ -/** @} */ diff --git a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.h b/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.h deleted file mode 100644 index 91fa58f0fb..0000000000 --- a/plugins/Dbx_mdb/src/lmdb/midl.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,212 +0,0 @@ -/** @file midl.h - * @brief LMDB ID List header file. - * - * This file was originally part of back-bdb but has been - * modified for use in libmdb. Most of the macros defined - * in this file are unused, just left over from the original. - * - * This file is only used internally in libmdb and its definitions - * are not exposed publicly. - */ -/* $OpenLDAP$ */ -/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>. - * - * Copyright 2000-2016 The OpenLDAP Foundation. - * All rights reserved. - * - * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without - * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP - * Public License. - * - * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the - * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at - * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>. - */ - -#ifndef _MDB_MIDL_H_ -#define _MDB_MIDL_H_ - -#include <stddef.h> -#if _MSC_VER < 1800 -# include <msapi/inttypes.h> -#else -# include <inttypes.h> -#endif - -#ifdef __cplusplus -extern "C" { -#endif - -/** @defgroup internal LMDB Internals - * @{ - */ - -/** @defgroup idls ID List Management - * @{ - */ - /** A generic unsigned ID number. These were entryIDs in back-bdb. - * Preferably it should have the same size as a pointer. - */ -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -typedef uint64_t MDB_ID; -#else -typedef size_t MDB_ID; -#endif - - /** An IDL is an ID List, a sorted array of IDs. The first - * element of the array is a counter for how many actual - * IDs are in the list. In the original back-bdb code, IDLs are - * sorted in ascending order. For libmdb IDLs are sorted in - * descending order. - */ -typedef MDB_ID *MDB_IDL; - -/* IDL sizes - likely should be even bigger - * limiting factors: sizeof(ID), thread stack size - */ -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -#define MDB_IDL_LOGN 14 /* DB_SIZE is 2^14, UM_SIZE is 2^15 */ -#else -#define MDB_IDL_LOGN 16 /* DB_SIZE is 2^16, UM_SIZE is 2^17 */ -#endif -#define MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE (1<<MDB_IDL_LOGN) -#define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE (1<<(MDB_IDL_LOGN+1)) - -#define MDB_IDL_DB_MAX (MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE-1) -#define MDB_IDL_UM_MAX (MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE-1) - -#define MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(ids) (((ids)[0]+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID)) -#define MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(ids) ( (ids)[0] == 0 ) -#define MDB_IDL_CPY( dst, src ) (memcpy( dst, src, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF( src ) )) -#define MDB_IDL_FIRST( ids ) ( (ids)[1] ) -#define MDB_IDL_LAST( ids ) ( (ids)[(ids)[0]] ) - - /** Current max length of an #mdb_midl_alloc()ed IDL */ -#define MDB_IDL_ALLOCLEN( ids ) ( (ids)[-1] ) - - /** Append ID to IDL. The IDL must be big enough. */ -#define mdb_midl_xappend(idl, id) do { \ - MDB_ID *xidl = (idl), xlen = ++(xidl[0]); \ - xidl[xlen] = (id); \ - } while (0) - - /** Search for an ID in an IDL. - * @param[in] ids The IDL to search. - * @param[in] id The ID to search for. - * @return The index of the first ID greater than or equal to \b id. - */ -unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id ); - - /** Allocate an IDL. - * Allocates memory for an IDL of the given size. - * @return IDL on success, NULL on failure. - */ -MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc(int num); - - /** Free an IDL. - * @param[in] ids The IDL to free. - */ -void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids); - - /** Shrink an IDL. - * Return the IDL to the default size if it has grown larger. - * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to shrink. - */ -void mdb_midl_shrink(MDB_IDL *idp); - - /** Make room for num additional elements in an IDL. - * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL. - * @param[in] num Number of elements to make room for. - * @return 0 on success, ENOMEM on failure. - */ -int mdb_midl_need(MDB_IDL *idp, unsigned num); - - /** Append an ID onto an IDL. - * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to. - * @param[in] id The ID to append. - * @return 0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large. - */ -int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id ); - - /** Append an IDL onto an IDL. - * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to. - * @param[in] app The IDL to append. - * @return 0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large. - */ -int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app ); - - /** Append an ID range onto an IDL. - * @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to. - * @param[in] id The lowest ID to append. - * @param[in] n Number of IDs to append. - * @return 0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large. - */ -int mdb_midl_append_range( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id, unsigned n ); - - /** Merge an IDL onto an IDL. The destination IDL must be big enough. - * @param[in] idl The IDL to merge into. - * @param[in] merge The IDL to merge. - */ -void mdb_midl_xmerge( MDB_IDL idl, MDB_IDL merge ); - - /** Sort an IDL. - * @param[in,out] ids The IDL to sort. - */ -void mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids ); - - /** An ID2 is an ID/pointer pair. - */ -typedef struct MDB_ID2 { - MDB_ID mid; /**< The ID */ - void *mptr; /**< The pointer */ -} MDB_ID2; - - /** An ID2L is an ID2 List, a sorted array of ID2s. - * The first element's \b mid member is a count of how many actual - * elements are in the array. The \b mptr member of the first element is unused. - * The array is sorted in ascending order by \b mid. - */ -typedef MDB_ID2 *MDB_ID2L; - - /** Search for an ID in an ID2L. - * @param[in] ids The ID2L to search. - * @param[in] id The ID to search for. - * @return The index of the first ID2 whose \b mid member is greater than or equal to \b id. - */ -unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id ); - - - /** Insert an ID2 into a ID2L. - * @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to insert into. - * @param[in] id The ID2 to insert. - * @return 0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the ID2L. - */ -int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id ); - - /** Append an ID2 into a ID2L. - * @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to append into. - * @param[in] id The ID2 to append. - * @return 0 on success, -2 if the ID2L is too big. - */ -int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id ); - -#ifdef MDB_VL32 -typedef struct MDB_ID3 { - MDB_ID mid; /**< The ID */ - void *mptr; /**< The pointer */ - unsigned int mcnt; /**< Number of pages */ - unsigned int mref; /**< Refcounter */ -} MDB_ID3; - -typedef MDB_ID3 *MDB_ID3L; - -unsigned mdb_mid3l_search( MDB_ID3L ids, MDB_ID id ); -int mdb_mid3l_insert( MDB_ID3L ids, MDB_ID3 *id ); - -#endif /* MDB_VL32 */ -/** @} */ -/** @} */ -#ifdef __cplusplus -} -#endif -#endif /* _MDB_MIDL_H_ */ |