diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/MirLua/src/lua/lauxlib.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/MirLua/src/lua/lauxlib.c | 972 | 
1 files changed, 972 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/MirLua/src/lua/lauxlib.c b/plugins/MirLua/src/lua/lauxlib.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1c41d6a8ea --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/MirLua/src/lua/lauxlib.c @@ -0,0 +1,972 @@ +/* +** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.279 2014/12/14 18:32:26 roberto Exp $ +** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries +** See Copyright Notice in lua.h +*/ + +#define lauxlib_c +#define LUA_LIB + +#include "lprefix.h" + + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + + +/* This file uses only the official API of Lua. +** Any function declared here could be written as an application function. +*/ + +#include "lua.h" + +#include "lauxlib.h" + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Traceback +** ======================================================= +*/ + + +#define LEVELS1	12	/* size of the first part of the stack */ +#define LEVELS2	10	/* size of the second part of the stack */ + + + +/* +** search for 'objidx' in table at index -1. +** return 1 + string at top if find a good name. +*/ +static int findfield (lua_State *L, int objidx, int level) { +  if (level == 0 || !lua_istable(L, -1)) +    return 0;  /* not found */ +  lua_pushnil(L);  /* start 'next' loop */ +  while (lua_next(L, -2)) {  /* for each pair in table */ +    if (lua_type(L, -2) == LUA_TSTRING) {  /* ignore non-string keys */ +      if (lua_rawequal(L, objidx, -1)) {  /* found object? */ +        lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value (but keep name) */ +        return 1; +      } +      else if (findfield(L, objidx, level - 1)) {  /* try recursively */ +        lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove table (but keep name) */ +        lua_pushliteral(L, "."); +        lua_insert(L, -2);  /* place '.' between the two names */ +        lua_concat(L, 3); +        return 1; +      } +    } +    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove value */ +  } +  return 0;  /* not found */ +} + + +/* +** Search for a name for a function in all loaded modules +** (registry._LOADED). +*/ +static int pushglobalfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) { +  int top = lua_gettop(L); +  lua_getinfo(L, "f", ar);  /* push function */ +  lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED"); +  if (findfield(L, top + 1, 2)) { +    const char *name = lua_tostring(L, -1); +    if (strncmp(name, "_G.", 3) == 0) {  /* name start with '_G.'? */ +      lua_pushstring(L, name + 3);  /* push name without prefix */ +      lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove original name */ +    } +    lua_copy(L, -1, top + 1);  /* move name to proper place */ +    lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove pushed values */ +    return 1; +  } +  else { +    lua_settop(L, top);  /* remove function and global table */ +    return 0; +  } +} + + +static void pushfuncname (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) { +  if (pushglobalfuncname(L, ar)) {  /* try first a global name */ +    lua_pushfstring(L, "function '%s'", lua_tostring(L, -1)); +    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove name */ +  } +  else if (*ar->namewhat != '\0')  /* is there a name from code? */ +    lua_pushfstring(L, "%s '%s'", ar->namewhat, ar->name);  /* use it */ +  else if (*ar->what == 'm')  /* main? */ +      lua_pushliteral(L, "main chunk"); +  else if (*ar->what != 'C')  /* for Lua functions, use <file:line> */ +    lua_pushfstring(L, "function <%s:%d>", ar->short_src, ar->linedefined); +  else  /* nothing left... */ +    lua_pushliteral(L, "?"); +} + + +static int countlevels (lua_State *L) { +  lua_Debug ar; +  int li = 1, le = 1; +  /* find an upper bound */ +  while (lua_getstack(L, le, &ar)) { li = le; le *= 2; } +  /* do a binary search */ +  while (li < le) { +    int m = (li + le)/2; +    if (lua_getstack(L, m, &ar)) li = m + 1; +    else le = m; +  } +  return le - 1; +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_traceback (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1, +                                const char *msg, int level) { +  lua_Debug ar; +  int top = lua_gettop(L); +  int numlevels = countlevels(L1); +  int mark = (numlevels > LEVELS1 + LEVELS2) ? LEVELS1 : 0; +  if (msg) lua_pushfstring(L, "%s\n", msg); +  lua_pushliteral(L, "stack traceback:"); +  while (lua_getstack(L1, level++, &ar)) { +    if (level == mark) {  /* too many levels? */ +      lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t...");  /* add a '...' */ +      level = numlevels - LEVELS2;  /* and skip to last ones */ +    } +    else { +      lua_getinfo(L1, "Slnt", &ar); +      lua_pushfstring(L, "\n\t%s:", ar.short_src); +      if (ar.currentline > 0) +        lua_pushfstring(L, "%d:", ar.currentline); +      lua_pushliteral(L, " in "); +      pushfuncname(L, &ar); +      if (ar.istailcall) +        lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t(...tail calls...)"); +      lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - top); +    } +  } +  lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L) - top); +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Error-report functions +** ======================================================= +*/ + +LUALIB_API int luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *extramsg) { +  lua_Debug ar; +  if (!lua_getstack(L, 0, &ar))  /* no stack frame? */ +    return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d (%s)", arg, extramsg); +  lua_getinfo(L, "n", &ar); +  if (strcmp(ar.namewhat, "method") == 0) { +    arg--;  /* do not count 'self' */ +    if (arg == 0)  /* error is in the self argument itself? */ +      return luaL_error(L, "calling '%s' on bad self (%s)", +                           ar.name, extramsg); +  } +  if (ar.name == NULL) +    ar.name = (pushglobalfuncname(L, &ar)) ? lua_tostring(L, -1) : "?"; +  return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d to '%s' (%s)", +                        arg, ar.name, extramsg); +} + + +static int typeerror (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *tname) { +  const char *msg; +  const char *typearg;  /* name for the type of the actual argument */ +  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, arg, "__name") == LUA_TSTRING) +    typearg = lua_tostring(L, -1);  /* use the given type name */ +  else if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA) +    typearg = "light userdata";  /* special name for messages */ +  else +    typearg = luaL_typename(L, arg);  /* standard name */ +  msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s expected, got %s", tname, typearg); +  return luaL_argerror(L, arg, msg); +} + + +static void tag_error (lua_State *L, int arg, int tag) { +  typeerror(L, arg, lua_typename(L, tag)); +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) { +  lua_Debug ar; +  if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar)) {  /* check function at level */ +    lua_getinfo(L, "Sl", &ar);  /* get info about it */ +    if (ar.currentline > 0) {  /* is there info? */ +      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: ", ar.short_src, ar.currentline); +      return; +    } +  } +  lua_pushliteral(L, "");  /* else, no information available... */ +} + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_error (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) { +  va_list argp; +  va_start(argp, fmt); +  luaL_where(L, 1); +  lua_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp); +  va_end(argp); +  lua_concat(L, 2); +  return lua_error(L); +} + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_fileresult (lua_State *L, int stat, const char *fname) { +  int en = errno;  /* calls to Lua API may change this value */ +  if (stat) { +    lua_pushboolean(L, 1); +    return 1; +  } +  else { +    lua_pushnil(L); +    if (fname) +      lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", fname, strerror(en)); +    else +      lua_pushstring(L, strerror(en)); +    lua_pushinteger(L, en); +    return 3; +  } +} + + +#if !defined(l_inspectstat)	/* { */ + +#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX) + +#include <sys/wait.h> + +/* +** use appropriate macros to interpret 'pclose' return status +*/ +#define l_inspectstat(stat,what)  \ +   if (WIFEXITED(stat)) { stat = WEXITSTATUS(stat); } \ +   else if (WIFSIGNALED(stat)) { stat = WTERMSIG(stat); what = "signal"; } + +#else + +#define l_inspectstat(stat,what)  /* no op */ + +#endif + +#endif				/* } */ + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_execresult (lua_State *L, int stat) { +  const char *what = "exit";  /* type of termination */ +  if (stat == -1)  /* error? */ +    return luaL_fileresult(L, 0, NULL); +  else { +    l_inspectstat(stat, what);  /* interpret result */ +    if (*what == 'e' && stat == 0)  /* successful termination? */ +      lua_pushboolean(L, 1); +    else +      lua_pushnil(L); +    lua_pushstring(L, what); +    lua_pushinteger(L, stat); +    return 3;  /* return true/nil,what,code */ +  } +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Userdata's metatable manipulation +** ======================================================= +*/ + +LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) { +  if (luaL_getmetatable(L, tname))  /* name already in use? */ +    return 0;  /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */ +  lua_pop(L, 1); +  lua_newtable(L);  /* create metatable */ +  lua_pushstring(L, tname); +  lua_setfield(L, -2, "__name");  /* metatable.__name = tname */ +  lua_pushvalue(L, -1); +  lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname);  /* registry.name = metatable */ +  return 1; +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_setmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) { +  luaL_getmetatable(L, tname); +  lua_setmetatable(L, -2); +} + + +LUALIB_API void *luaL_testudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) { +  void *p = lua_touserdata(L, ud); +  if (p != NULL) {  /* value is a userdata? */ +    if (lua_getmetatable(L, ud)) {  /* does it have a metatable? */ +      luaL_getmetatable(L, tname);  /* get correct metatable */ +      if (!lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2))  /* not the same? */ +        p = NULL;  /* value is a userdata with wrong metatable */ +      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove both metatables */ +      return p; +    } +  } +  return NULL;  /* value is not a userdata with a metatable */ +} + + +LUALIB_API void *luaL_checkudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) { +  void *p = luaL_testudata(L, ud, tname); +  if (p == NULL) typeerror(L, ud, tname); +  return p; +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Argument check functions +** ======================================================= +*/ + +LUALIB_API int luaL_checkoption (lua_State *L, int arg, const char *def, +                                 const char *const lst[]) { +  const char *name = (def) ? luaL_optstring(L, arg, def) : +                             luaL_checkstring(L, arg); +  int i; +  for (i=0; lst[i]; i++) +    if (strcmp(lst[i], name) == 0) +      return i; +  return luaL_argerror(L, arg, +                       lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid option '%s'", name)); +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *msg) { +  /* keep some extra space to run error routines, if needed */ +  const int extra = LUA_MINSTACK; +  if (!lua_checkstack(L, space + extra)) { +    if (msg) +      luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", msg); +    else +      luaL_error(L, "stack overflow"); +  } +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_checktype (lua_State *L, int arg, int t) { +  if (lua_type(L, arg) != t) +    tag_error(L, arg, t); +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_checkany (lua_State *L, int arg) { +  if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNONE) +    luaL_argerror(L, arg, "value expected"); +} + + +LUALIB_API const char *luaL_checklstring (lua_State *L, int arg, size_t *len) { +  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, arg, len); +  if (!s) tag_error(L, arg, LUA_TSTRING); +  return s; +} + + +LUALIB_API const char *luaL_optlstring (lua_State *L, int arg, +                                        const char *def, size_t *len) { +  if (lua_isnoneornil(L, arg)) { +    if (len) +      *len = (def ? strlen(def) : 0); +    return def; +  } +  else return luaL_checklstring(L, arg, len); +} + + +LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_checknumber (lua_State *L, int arg) { +  int isnum; +  lua_Number d = lua_tonumberx(L, arg, &isnum); +  if (!isnum) +    tag_error(L, arg, LUA_TNUMBER); +  return d; +} + + +LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_optnumber (lua_State *L, int arg, lua_Number def) { +  return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checknumber, arg, def); +} + + +static void interror (lua_State *L, int arg) { +  if (lua_isnumber(L, arg)) +    luaL_argerror(L, arg, "number has no integer representation"); +  else +    tag_error(L, arg, LUA_TNUMBER); +} + + +LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_checkinteger (lua_State *L, int arg) { +  int isnum; +  lua_Integer d = lua_tointegerx(L, arg, &isnum); +  if (!isnum) { +    interror(L, arg); +  } +  return d; +} + + +LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_optinteger (lua_State *L, int arg, +                                                      lua_Integer def) { +  return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, arg, def); +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Generic Buffer manipulation +** ======================================================= +*/ + +/* +** check whether buffer is using a userdata on the stack as a temporary +** buffer +*/ +#define buffonstack(B)	((B)->b != (B)->initb) + + +/* +** returns a pointer to a free area with at least 'sz' bytes +*/ +LUALIB_API char *luaL_prepbuffsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) { +  lua_State *L = B->L; +  if (B->size - B->n < sz) {  /* not enough space? */ +    char *newbuff; +    size_t newsize = B->size * 2;  /* double buffer size */ +    if (newsize - B->n < sz)  /* not big enough? */ +      newsize = B->n + sz; +    if (newsize < B->n || newsize - B->n < sz) +      luaL_error(L, "buffer too large"); +    /* create larger buffer */ +    newbuff = (char *)lua_newuserdata(L, newsize * sizeof(char)); +    /* move content to new buffer */ +    memcpy(newbuff, B->b, B->n * sizeof(char)); +    if (buffonstack(B)) +      lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove old buffer */ +    B->b = newbuff; +    B->size = newsize; +  } +  return &B->b[B->n]; +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) { +  char *b = luaL_prepbuffsize(B, l); +  memcpy(b, s, l * sizeof(char)); +  luaL_addsize(B, l); +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) { +  luaL_addlstring(B, s, strlen(s)); +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) { +  lua_State *L = B->L; +  lua_pushlstring(L, B->b, B->n); +  if (buffonstack(B)) +    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove old buffer */ +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresultsize (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) { +  luaL_addsize(B, sz); +  luaL_pushresult(B); +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) { +  lua_State *L = B->L; +  size_t l; +  const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l); +  if (buffonstack(B)) +    lua_insert(L, -2);  /* put value below buffer */ +  luaL_addlstring(B, s, l); +  lua_remove(L, (buffonstack(B)) ? -2 : -1);  /* remove value */ +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) { +  B->L = L; +  B->b = B->initb; +  B->n = 0; +  B->size = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE; +} + + +LUALIB_API char *luaL_buffinitsize (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz) { +  luaL_buffinit(L, B); +  return luaL_prepbuffsize(B, sz); +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Reference system +** ======================================================= +*/ + +/* index of free-list header */ +#define freelist	0 + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_ref (lua_State *L, int t) { +  int ref; +  if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { +    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove from stack */ +    return LUA_REFNIL;  /* 'nil' has a unique fixed reference */ +  } +  t = lua_absindex(L, t); +  lua_rawgeti(L, t, freelist);  /* get first free element */ +  ref = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1);  /* ref = t[freelist] */ +  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove it from stack */ +  if (ref != 0) {  /* any free element? */ +    lua_rawgeti(L, t, ref);  /* remove it from list */ +    lua_rawseti(L, t, freelist);  /* (t[freelist] = t[ref]) */ +  } +  else  /* no free elements */ +    ref = (int)lua_rawlen(L, t) + 1;  /* get a new reference */ +  lua_rawseti(L, t, ref); +  return ref; +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_unref (lua_State *L, int t, int ref) { +  if (ref >= 0) { +    t = lua_absindex(L, t); +    lua_rawgeti(L, t, freelist); +    lua_rawseti(L, t, ref);  /* t[ref] = t[freelist] */ +    lua_pushinteger(L, ref); +    lua_rawseti(L, t, freelist);  /* t[freelist] = ref */ +  } +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Load functions +** ======================================================= +*/ + +typedef struct LoadF { +  int n;  /* number of pre-read characters */ +  FILE *f;  /* file being read */ +  char buff[BUFSIZ];  /* area for reading file */ +} LoadF; + + +static const char *getF (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) { +  LoadF *lf = (LoadF *)ud; +  (void)L;  /* not used */ +  if (lf->n > 0) {  /* are there pre-read characters to be read? */ +    *size = lf->n;  /* return them (chars already in buffer) */ +    lf->n = 0;  /* no more pre-read characters */ +  } +  else {  /* read a block from file */ +    /* 'fread' can return > 0 *and* set the EOF flag. If next call to +       'getF' called 'fread', it might still wait for user input. +       The next check avoids this problem. */ +    if (feof(lf->f)) return NULL; +    *size = fread(lf->buff, 1, sizeof(lf->buff), lf->f);  /* read block */ +  } +  return lf->buff; +} + + +static int errfile (lua_State *L, const char *what, int fnameindex) { +  const char *serr = strerror(errno); +  const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, fnameindex) + 1; +  lua_pushfstring(L, "cannot %s %s: %s", what, filename, serr); +  lua_remove(L, fnameindex); +  return LUA_ERRFILE; +} + + +static int skipBOM (LoadF *lf) { +  const char *p = "\xEF\xBB\xBF";  /* Utf8 BOM mark */ +  int c; +  lf->n = 0; +  do { +    c = getc(lf->f); +    if (c == EOF || c != *(const unsigned char *)p++) return c; +    lf->buff[lf->n++] = c;  /* to be read by the parser */ +  } while (*p != '\0'); +  lf->n = 0;  /* prefix matched; discard it */ +  return getc(lf->f);  /* return next character */ +} + + +/* +** reads the first character of file 'f' and skips an optional BOM mark +** in its beginning plus its first line if it starts with '#'. Returns +** true if it skipped the first line.  In any case, '*cp' has the +** first "valid" character of the file (after the optional BOM and +** a first-line comment). +*/ +static int skipcomment (LoadF *lf, int *cp) { +  int c = *cp = skipBOM(lf); +  if (c == '#') {  /* first line is a comment (Unix exec. file)? */ +    do {  /* skip first line */ +      c = getc(lf->f); +    } while (c != EOF && c != '\n') ; +    *cp = getc(lf->f);  /* skip end-of-line, if present */ +    return 1;  /* there was a comment */ +  } +  else return 0;  /* no comment */ +} + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfilex (lua_State *L, const char *filename, +                                             const char *mode) { +  LoadF lf; +  int status, readstatus; +  int c; +  int fnameindex = lua_gettop(L) + 1;  /* index of filename on the stack */ +  if (filename == NULL) { +    lua_pushliteral(L, "=stdin"); +    lf.f = stdin; +  } +  else { +    lua_pushfstring(L, "@%s", filename); +    lf.f = fopen(filename, "r"); +    if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, "open", fnameindex); +  } +  if (skipcomment(&lf, &c))  /* read initial portion */ +    lf.buff[lf.n++] = '\n';  /* add line to correct line numbers */ +  if (c == LUA_SIGNATURE[0] && filename) {  /* binary file? */ +    lf.f = freopen(filename, "rb", lf.f);  /* reopen in binary mode */ +    if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, "reopen", fnameindex); +    skipcomment(&lf, &c);  /* re-read initial portion */ +  } +  if (c != EOF) +    lf.buff[lf.n++] = c;  /* 'c' is the first character of the stream */ +  status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1), mode); +  readstatus = ferror(lf.f); +  if (filename) fclose(lf.f);  /* close file (even in case of errors) */ +  if (readstatus) { +    lua_settop(L, fnameindex);  /* ignore results from 'lua_load' */ +    return errfile(L, "read", fnameindex); +  } +  lua_remove(L, fnameindex); +  return status; +} + + +typedef struct LoadS { +  const char *s; +  size_t size; +} LoadS; + + +static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) { +  LoadS *ls = (LoadS *)ud; +  (void)L;  /* not used */ +  if (ls->size == 0) return NULL; +  *size = ls->size; +  ls->size = 0; +  return ls->s; +} + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbufferx (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size, +                                 const char *name, const char *mode) { +  LoadS ls; +  ls.s = buff; +  ls.size = size; +  return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name, mode); +} + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_loadstring (lua_State *L, const char *s) { +  return luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), s); +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_getmetafield (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) { +  if (!lua_getmetatable(L, obj))  /* no metatable? */ +    return LUA_TNIL; +  else { +    int tt; +    lua_pushstring(L, event); +    tt = lua_rawget(L, -2); +    if (tt == LUA_TNIL)  /* is metafield nil? */ +      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove metatable and metafield */ +    else +      lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove only metatable */ +    return tt;  /* return metafield type */ +  } +} + + +LUALIB_API int luaL_callmeta (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) { +  obj = lua_absindex(L, obj); +  if (luaL_getmetafield(L, obj, event) == LUA_TNIL)  /* no metafield? */ +    return 0; +  lua_pushvalue(L, obj); +  lua_call(L, 1, 1); +  return 1; +} + + +LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_len (lua_State *L, int idx) { +  lua_Integer l; +  int isnum; +  lua_len(L, idx); +  l = lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum); +  if (!isnum) +    luaL_error(L, "object length is not an integer"); +  lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove object */ +  return l; +} + + +LUALIB_API const char *luaL_tolstring (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len) { +  if (!luaL_callmeta(L, idx, "__tostring")) {  /* no metafield? */ +    switch (lua_type(L, idx)) { +      case LUA_TNUMBER: { +        if (lua_isinteger(L, idx)) +          lua_pushfstring(L, "%I", lua_tointeger(L, idx)); +        else +          lua_pushfstring(L, "%f", lua_tonumber(L, idx)); +        break; +      } +      case LUA_TSTRING: +        lua_pushvalue(L, idx); +        break; +      case LUA_TBOOLEAN: +        lua_pushstring(L, (lua_toboolean(L, idx) ? "true" : "false")); +        break; +      case LUA_TNIL: +        lua_pushliteral(L, "nil"); +        break; +      default: +        lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %p", luaL_typename(L, idx), +                                            lua_topointer(L, idx)); +        break; +    } +  } +  return lua_tolstring(L, -1, len); +} + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Compatibility with 5.1 module functions +** ======================================================= +*/ +#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MODULE) + +static const char *luaL_findtable (lua_State *L, int idx, +                                   const char *fname, int szhint) { +  const char *e; +  if (idx) lua_pushvalue(L, idx); +  do { +    e = strchr(fname, '.'); +    if (e == NULL) e = fname + strlen(fname); +    lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname); +    if (lua_rawget(L, -2) == LUA_TNIL) {  /* no such field? */ +      lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove this nil */ +      lua_createtable(L, 0, (*e == '.' ? 1 : szhint)); /* new table for field */ +      lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname); +      lua_pushvalue(L, -2); +      lua_settable(L, -4);  /* set new table into field */ +    } +    else if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) {  /* field has a non-table value? */ +      lua_pop(L, 2);  /* remove table and value */ +      return fname;  /* return problematic part of the name */ +    } +    lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove previous table */ +    fname = e + 1; +  } while (*e == '.'); +  return NULL; +} + + +/* +** Count number of elements in a luaL_Reg list. +*/ +static int libsize (const luaL_Reg *l) { +  int size = 0; +  for (; l && l->name; l++) size++; +  return size; +} + + +/* +** Find or create a module table with a given name. The function +** first looks at the _LOADED table and, if that fails, try a +** global variable with that name. In any case, leaves on the stack +** the module table. +*/ +LUALIB_API void luaL_pushmodule (lua_State *L, const char *modname, +                                 int sizehint) { +  luaL_findtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED", 1);  /* get _LOADED table */ +  if (lua_getfield(L, -1, modname) != LUA_TTABLE) {  /* no _LOADED[modname]? */ +    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove previous result */ +    /* try global variable (and create one if it does not exist) */ +    lua_pushglobaltable(L); +    if (luaL_findtable(L, 0, modname, sizehint) != NULL) +      luaL_error(L, "name conflict for module '%s'", modname); +    lua_pushvalue(L, -1); +    lua_setfield(L, -3, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] = new table */ +  } +  lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove _LOADED table */ +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname, +                               const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) { +  luaL_checkversion(L); +  if (libname) { +    luaL_pushmodule(L, libname, libsize(l));  /* get/create library table */ +    lua_insert(L, -(nup + 1));  /* move library table to below upvalues */ +  } +  if (l) +    luaL_setfuncs(L, l, nup); +  else +    lua_pop(L, nup);  /* remove upvalues */ +} + +#endif +/* }====================================================== */ + +/* +** set functions from list 'l' into table at top - 'nup'; each +** function gets the 'nup' elements at the top as upvalues. +** Returns with only the table at the stack. +*/ +LUALIB_API void luaL_setfuncs (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) { +  luaL_checkstack(L, nup, "too many upvalues"); +  for (; l->name != NULL; l++) {  /* fill the table with given functions */ +    int i; +    for (i = 0; i < nup; i++)  /* copy upvalues to the top */ +      lua_pushvalue(L, -nup); +    lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup);  /* closure with those upvalues */ +    lua_setfield(L, -(nup + 2), l->name); +  } +  lua_pop(L, nup);  /* remove upvalues */ +} + + +/* +** ensure that stack[idx][fname] has a table and push that table +** into the stack +*/ +LUALIB_API int luaL_getsubtable (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname) { +  if (lua_getfield(L, idx, fname) == LUA_TTABLE) +    return 1;  /* table already there */ +  else { +    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove previous result */ +    idx = lua_absindex(L, idx); +    lua_newtable(L); +    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* copy to be left at top */ +    lua_setfield(L, idx, fname);  /* assign new table to field */ +    return 0;  /* false, because did not find table there */ +  } +} + + +/* +** Stripped-down 'require': After checking "loaded" table, calls 'openf' +** to open a module, registers the result in 'package.loaded' table and, +** if 'glb' is true, also registers the result in the global table. +** Leaves resulting module on the top. +*/ +LUALIB_API void luaL_requiref (lua_State *L, const char *modname, +                               lua_CFunction openf, int glb) { +  luaL_getsubtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED"); +  lua_getfield(L, -1, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] */ +  if (!lua_toboolean(L, -1)) {  /* package not already loaded? */ +    lua_pop(L, 1);  /* remove field */ +    lua_pushcfunction(L, openf); +    lua_pushstring(L, modname);  /* argument to open function */ +    lua_call(L, 1, 1);  /* call 'openf' to open module */ +    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* make copy of module (call result) */ +    lua_setfield(L, -3, modname);  /* _LOADED[modname] = module */ +  } +  lua_remove(L, -2);  /* remove _LOADED table */ +  if (glb) { +    lua_pushvalue(L, -1);  /* copy of module */ +    lua_setglobal(L, modname);  /* _G[modname] = module */ +  } +} + + +LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p, +                                                               const char *r) { +  const char *wild; +  size_t l = strlen(p); +  luaL_Buffer b; +  luaL_buffinit(L, &b); +  while ((wild = strstr(s, p)) != NULL) { +    luaL_addlstring(&b, s, wild - s);  /* push prefix */ +    luaL_addstring(&b, r);  /* push replacement in place of pattern */ +    s = wild + l;  /* continue after 'p' */ +  } +  luaL_addstring(&b, s);  /* push last suffix */ +  luaL_pushresult(&b); +  return lua_tostring(L, -1); +} + + +static void *l_alloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize) { +  (void)ud; (void)osize;  /* not used */ +  if (nsize == 0) { +    free(ptr); +    return NULL; +  } +  else +    return realloc(ptr, nsize); +} + + +static int panic (lua_State *L) { +  lua_writestringerror("PANIC: unprotected error in call to Lua API (%s)\n", +                        lua_tostring(L, -1)); +  return 0;  /* return to Lua to abort */ +} + + +LUALIB_API lua_State *luaL_newstate (void) { +  lua_State *L = lua_newstate(l_alloc, NULL); +  if (L) lua_atpanic(L, &panic); +  return L; +} + + +LUALIB_API void luaL_checkversion_ (lua_State *L, lua_Number ver, size_t sz) { +  const lua_Number *v = lua_version(L); +  if (sz != LUAL_NUMSIZES)  /* check numeric types */ +    luaL_error(L, "core and library have incompatible numeric types"); +  if (v != lua_version(NULL)) +    luaL_error(L, "multiple Lua VMs detected"); +  else if (*v != ver) +    luaL_error(L, "version mismatch: app. needs %f, Lua core provides %f", +                  ver, *v); +} +  | 
