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+/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
+ *
+ * gdataset.c: Generic dataset mechanism, similar to GtkObject data.
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Tim Janik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
+ * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
+ * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
+ * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * MT safe ; except for g_data*_foreach()
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "gdataset.h"
+
+#include "gdatasetprivate.h"
+#include "ghash.h"
+#include "gquark.h"
+#include "gstrfuncs.h"
+#include "gtestutils.h"
+#include "gthread.h"
+#include "glib_trace.h"
+
+/**
+ * SECTION: datasets
+ * @title: Datasets
+ * @short_description: associate groups of data elements with
+ * particular memory locations
+ *
+ * Datasets associate groups of data elements with particular memory
+ * locations. These are useful if you need to associate data with a
+ * structure returned from an external library. Since you cannot modify
+ * the structure, you use its location in memory as the key into a
+ * dataset, where you can associate any number of data elements with it.
+ *
+ * There are two forms of most of the dataset functions. The first form
+ * uses strings to identify the data elements associated with a
+ * location. The second form uses #GQuark identifiers, which are
+ * created with a call to g_quark_from_string() or
+ * g_quark_from_static_string(). The second form is quicker, since it
+ * does not require looking up the string in the hash table of #GQuark
+ * identifiers.
+ *
+ * There is no function to create a dataset. It is automatically
+ * created as soon as you add elements to it.
+ *
+ * To add data elements to a dataset use g_dataset_id_set_data(),
+ * g_dataset_id_set_data_full(), g_dataset_set_data() and
+ * g_dataset_set_data_full().
+ *
+ * To get data elements from a dataset use g_dataset_id_get_data() and
+ * g_dataset_get_data().
+ *
+ * To iterate over all data elements in a dataset use
+ * g_dataset_foreach() (not thread-safe).
+ *
+ * To remove data elements from a dataset use
+ * g_dataset_id_remove_data() and g_dataset_remove_data().
+ *
+ * To destroy a dataset, use g_dataset_destroy().
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * SECTION: datalist
+ * @title: Keyed Data Lists
+ * @short_description: lists of data elements which are accessible by a
+ * string or GQuark identifier
+ *
+ * Keyed data lists provide lists of arbitrary data elements which can
+ * be accessed either with a string or with a #GQuark corresponding to
+ * the string.
+ *
+ * The #GQuark methods are quicker, since the strings have to be
+ * converted to #GQuarks anyway.
+ *
+ * Data lists are used for associating arbitrary data with #GObjects,
+ * using g_object_set_data() and related functions.
+ *
+ * To create a datalist, use g_datalist_init().
+ *
+ * To add data elements to a datalist use g_datalist_id_set_data(),
+ * g_datalist_id_set_data_full(), g_datalist_set_data() and
+ * g_datalist_set_data_full().
+ *
+ * To get data elements from a datalist use g_datalist_id_get_data()
+ * and g_datalist_get_data().
+ *
+ * To iterate over all data elements in a datalist use
+ * g_datalist_foreach() (not thread-safe).
+ *
+ * To remove data elements from a datalist use
+ * g_datalist_id_remove_data() and g_datalist_remove_data().
+ *
+ * To remove all data elements from a datalist, use g_datalist_clear().
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * GData:
+ *
+ * The #GData struct is an opaque data structure to represent a <link
+ * linkend="glib-Keyed-Data-Lists">Keyed Data List</link>. It should
+ * only be accessed via the following functions.
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * GDestroyNotify:
+ * @data: the data element.
+ *
+ * Specifies the type of function which is called when a data element
+ * is destroyed. It is passed the pointer to the data element and
+ * should free any memory and resources allocated for it.
+ **/
+
+/* --- defines --- */
+#define G_QUARK_BLOCK_SIZE (512)
+
+/* datalist pointer accesses have to be carried out atomically */
+#define G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER(datalist) \
+ ((GData*) ((gsize) g_atomic_pointer_get (datalist) & ~(gsize) G_DATALIST_FLAGS_MASK))
+
+#define G_DATALIST_SET_POINTER(datalist, pointer) G_STMT_START { \
+ gpointer _oldv, _newv; \
+ do { \
+ _oldv = g_atomic_pointer_get (datalist); \
+ _newv = (gpointer) (((gsize) _oldv & G_DATALIST_FLAGS_MASK) | (gsize) pointer); \
+ } while (!g_atomic_pointer_compare_and_exchange ((void**) datalist, _oldv, _newv)); \
+} G_STMT_END
+
+/* --- structures --- */
+typedef struct _GDataset GDataset;
+struct _GData
+{
+ GData *next;
+ GQuark id;
+ gpointer data;
+ GDestroyNotify destroy_func;
+};
+
+struct _GDataset
+{
+ gconstpointer location;
+ GData *datalist;
+};
+
+
+/* --- prototypes --- */
+static inline GDataset* g_dataset_lookup (gconstpointer dataset_location);
+static inline void g_datalist_clear_i (GData **datalist);
+static void g_dataset_destroy_internal (GDataset *dataset);
+static inline gpointer g_data_set_internal (GData **datalist,
+ GQuark key_id,
+ gpointer data,
+ GDestroyNotify destroy_func,
+ GDataset *dataset);
+static void g_data_initialize (void);
+static inline GQuark g_quark_new (gchar *string);
+
+
+/* --- variables --- */
+G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (g_dataset_global);
+static GHashTable *g_dataset_location_ht = NULL;
+static GDataset *g_dataset_cached = NULL; /* should this be
+ threadspecific? */
+G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (g_quark_global);
+static GHashTable *g_quark_ht = NULL;
+static gchar **g_quarks = NULL;
+static GQuark g_quark_seq_id = 0;
+
+/* --- functions --- */
+
+/* HOLDS: g_dataset_global_lock */
+static inline void
+g_datalist_clear_i (GData **datalist)
+{
+ register GData *list;
+
+ /* unlink *all* items before walking their destructors
+ */
+ list = G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER (datalist);
+ G_DATALIST_SET_POINTER (datalist, NULL);
+
+ while (list)
+ {
+ register GData *prev;
+
+ prev = list;
+ list = prev->next;
+
+ if (prev->destroy_func)
+ {
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ prev->destroy_func (prev->data);
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ }
+
+ g_slice_free (GData, prev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_clear:
+ * @datalist: a datalist.
+ *
+ * Frees all the data elements of the datalist. The data elements'
+ * destroy functions are called if they have been set.
+ **/
+void
+g_datalist_clear (GData **datalist)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (datalist != NULL);
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (!g_dataset_location_ht)
+ g_data_initialize ();
+
+ while (G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER (datalist))
+ g_datalist_clear_i (datalist);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+}
+
+/* HOLDS: g_dataset_global_lock */
+static inline GDataset*
+g_dataset_lookup (gconstpointer dataset_location)
+{
+ register GDataset *dataset;
+
+ if (g_dataset_cached && g_dataset_cached->location == dataset_location)
+ return g_dataset_cached;
+
+ dataset = g_hash_table_lookup (g_dataset_location_ht, dataset_location);
+ if (dataset)
+ g_dataset_cached = dataset;
+
+ return dataset;
+}
+
+/* HOLDS: g_dataset_global_lock */
+static void
+g_dataset_destroy_internal (GDataset *dataset)
+{
+ register gconstpointer dataset_location;
+
+ dataset_location = dataset->location;
+ while (dataset)
+ {
+ if (!dataset->datalist)
+ {
+ if (dataset == g_dataset_cached)
+ g_dataset_cached = NULL;
+ g_hash_table_remove (g_dataset_location_ht, dataset_location);
+ g_slice_free (GDataset, dataset);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ g_datalist_clear_i (&dataset->datalist);
+ dataset = g_dataset_lookup (dataset_location);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_dataset_destroy:
+ * @dataset_location: the location identifying the dataset.
+ *
+ * Destroys the dataset, freeing all memory allocated, and calling any
+ * destroy functions set for data elements.
+ **/
+void
+g_dataset_destroy (gconstpointer dataset_location)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (dataset_location != NULL);
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (g_dataset_location_ht)
+ {
+ register GDataset *dataset;
+
+ dataset = g_dataset_lookup (dataset_location);
+ if (dataset)
+ g_dataset_destroy_internal (dataset);
+ }
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+}
+
+/* HOLDS: g_dataset_global_lock */
+static inline gpointer
+g_data_set_internal (GData **datalist,
+ GQuark key_id,
+ gpointer data,
+ GDestroyNotify destroy_func,
+ GDataset *dataset)
+{
+ register GData *list;
+
+ list = G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER (datalist);
+ if (!data)
+ {
+ register GData *prev;
+
+ prev = NULL;
+ while (list)
+ {
+ if (list->id == key_id)
+ {
+ gpointer ret_data = NULL;
+
+ if (prev)
+ prev->next = list->next;
+ else
+ {
+ G_DATALIST_SET_POINTER (datalist, list->next);
+
+ /* the dataset destruction *must* be done
+ * prior to invocation of the data destroy function
+ */
+ if (!list->next && dataset)
+ g_dataset_destroy_internal (dataset);
+ }
+
+ /* the GData struct *must* already be unlinked
+ * when invoking the destroy function.
+ * we use (data==NULL && destroy_func!=NULL) as
+ * a special hint combination to "steal"
+ * data without destroy notification
+ */
+ if (list->destroy_func && !destroy_func)
+ {
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ list->destroy_func (list->data);
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ }
+ else
+ ret_data = list->data;
+
+ g_slice_free (GData, list);
+
+ return ret_data;
+ }
+
+ prev = list;
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (list)
+ {
+ if (list->id == key_id)
+ {
+ if (!list->destroy_func)
+ {
+ list->data = data;
+ list->destroy_func = destroy_func;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ register GDestroyNotify dfunc;
+ register gpointer ddata;
+
+ dfunc = list->destroy_func;
+ ddata = list->data;
+ list->data = data;
+ list->destroy_func = destroy_func;
+
+ /* we need to have updated all structures prior to
+ * invocation of the destroy function
+ */
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ dfunc (ddata);
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+
+ list = g_slice_new (GData);
+ list->next = G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER (datalist);
+ list->id = key_id;
+ list->data = data;
+ list->destroy_func = destroy_func;
+ G_DATALIST_SET_POINTER (datalist, list);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_dataset_id_set_data_full:
+ * @dataset_location: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark id to identify the data element.
+ * @data: the data element.
+ * @destroy_func: the function to call when the data element is
+ * removed. This function will be called with the data
+ * element and can be used to free any memory allocated
+ * for it.
+ *
+ * Sets the data element associated with the given #GQuark id, and also
+ * the function to call when the data element is destroyed. Any
+ * previous data with the same key is removed, and its destroy function
+ * is called.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_set_data_full:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the string to identify the data element.
+ * @d: the data element.
+ * @f: the function to call when the data element is removed. This
+ * function will be called with the data element and can be used to
+ * free any memory allocated for it.
+ *
+ * Sets the data corresponding to the given string identifier, and the
+ * function to call when the data element is destroyed.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_id_set_data:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the #GQuark id to identify the data element.
+ * @d: the data element.
+ *
+ * Sets the data element associated with the given #GQuark id. Any
+ * previous data with the same key is removed, and its destroy function
+ * is called.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_set_data:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the string to identify the data element.
+ * @d: the data element.
+ *
+ * Sets the data corresponding to the given string identifier.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_id_remove_data:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the #GQuark id identifying the data element.
+ *
+ * Removes a data element from a dataset. The data element's destroy
+ * function is called if it has been set.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_remove_data:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the string identifying the data element.
+ *
+ * Removes a data element corresponding to a string. Its destroy
+ * function is called if it has been set.
+ **/
+void
+g_dataset_id_set_data_full (gconstpointer dataset_location,
+ GQuark key_id,
+ gpointer data,
+ GDestroyNotify destroy_func)
+{
+ register GDataset *dataset;
+
+ g_return_if_fail (dataset_location != NULL);
+ if (!data)
+ g_return_if_fail (destroy_func == NULL);
+ if (!key_id)
+ {
+ if (data)
+ g_return_if_fail (key_id > 0);
+ else
+ return;
+ }
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (!g_dataset_location_ht)
+ g_data_initialize ();
+
+ dataset = g_dataset_lookup (dataset_location);
+ if (!dataset)
+ {
+ dataset = g_slice_new (GDataset);
+ dataset->location = dataset_location;
+ g_datalist_init (&dataset->datalist);
+ g_hash_table_insert (g_dataset_location_ht,
+ (gpointer) dataset->location,
+ dataset);
+ }
+
+ g_data_set_internal (&dataset->datalist, key_id, data, destroy_func, dataset);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_id_set_data_full:
+ * @datalist: a datalist.
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark to identify the data element.
+ * @data: the data element or %NULL to remove any previous element
+ * corresponding to @key_id.
+ * @destroy_func: the function to call when the data element is
+ * removed. This function will be called with the data
+ * element and can be used to free any memory allocated
+ * for it. If @data is %NULL, then @destroy_func must
+ * also be %NULL.
+ *
+ * Sets the data corresponding to the given #GQuark id, and the
+ * function to be called when the element is removed from the datalist.
+ * Any previous data with the same key is removed, and its destroy
+ * function is called.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_set_data_full:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @k: the string to identify the data element.
+ * @d: the data element, or %NULL to remove any previous element
+ * corresponding to @k.
+ * @f: the function to call when the data element is removed. This
+ * function will be called with the data element and can be used to
+ * free any memory allocated for it. If @d is %NULL, then @f must
+ * also be %NULL.
+ *
+ * Sets the data element corresponding to the given string identifier,
+ * and the function to be called when the data element is removed.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_id_set_data:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @q: the #GQuark to identify the data element.
+ * @d: the data element, or %NULL to remove any previous element
+ * corresponding to @q.
+ *
+ * Sets the data corresponding to the given #GQuark id. Any previous
+ * data with the same key is removed, and its destroy function is
+ * called.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_set_data:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @k: the string to identify the data element.
+ * @d: the data element, or %NULL to remove any previous element
+ * corresponding to @k.
+ *
+ * Sets the data element corresponding to the given string identifier.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_id_remove_data:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @q: the #GQuark identifying the data element.
+ *
+ * Removes an element, using its #GQuark identifier.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_remove_data:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @k: the string identifying the data element.
+ *
+ * Removes an element using its string identifier. The data element's
+ * destroy function is called if it has been set.
+ **/
+void
+g_datalist_id_set_data_full (GData **datalist,
+ GQuark key_id,
+ gpointer data,
+ GDestroyNotify destroy_func)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (datalist != NULL);
+ if (!data)
+ g_return_if_fail (destroy_func == NULL);
+ if (!key_id)
+ {
+ if (data)
+ g_return_if_fail (key_id > 0);
+ else
+ return;
+ }
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (!g_dataset_location_ht)
+ g_data_initialize ();
+
+ g_data_set_internal (datalist, key_id, data, destroy_func, NULL);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_dataset_id_remove_no_notify:
+ * @dataset_location: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark ID identifying the data element.
+ * @Returns: the data previously stored at @key_id, or %NULL if none.
+ *
+ * Removes an element, without calling its destroy notification
+ * function.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_remove_no_notify:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the string identifying the data element.
+ *
+ * Removes an element, without calling its destroy notifier.
+ **/
+gpointer
+g_dataset_id_remove_no_notify (gconstpointer dataset_location,
+ GQuark key_id)
+{
+ gpointer ret_data = NULL;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (dataset_location != NULL, NULL);
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (key_id && g_dataset_location_ht)
+ {
+ GDataset *dataset;
+
+ dataset = g_dataset_lookup (dataset_location);
+ if (dataset)
+ ret_data = g_data_set_internal (&dataset->datalist, key_id, NULL, (GDestroyNotify) 42, dataset);
+ }
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+
+ return ret_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_id_remove_no_notify:
+ * @datalist: a datalist.
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark identifying a data element.
+ * @Returns: the data previously stored at @key_id, or %NULL if none.
+ *
+ * Removes an element, without calling its destroy notification
+ * function.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_remove_no_notify:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @k: the string identifying the data element.
+ *
+ * Removes an element, without calling its destroy notifier.
+ **/
+gpointer
+g_datalist_id_remove_no_notify (GData **datalist,
+ GQuark key_id)
+{
+ gpointer ret_data = NULL;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (datalist != NULL, NULL);
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (key_id && g_dataset_location_ht)
+ ret_data = g_data_set_internal (datalist, key_id, NULL, (GDestroyNotify) 42, NULL);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+
+ return ret_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_dataset_id_get_data:
+ * @dataset_location: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark id to identify the data element.
+ * @Returns: the data element corresponding to the #GQuark, or %NULL if
+ * it is not found.
+ *
+ * Gets the data element corresponding to a #GQuark.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_dataset_get_data:
+ * @l: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @k: the string identifying the data element.
+ * @Returns: the data element corresponding to the string, or %NULL if
+ * it is not found.
+ *
+ * Gets the data element corresponding to a string.
+ **/
+gpointer
+g_dataset_id_get_data (gconstpointer dataset_location,
+ GQuark key_id)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (dataset_location != NULL, NULL);
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (key_id && g_dataset_location_ht)
+ {
+ register GDataset *dataset;
+
+ dataset = g_dataset_lookup (dataset_location);
+ if (dataset)
+ {
+ register GData *list;
+
+ for (list = dataset->datalist; list; list = list->next)
+ if (list->id == key_id)
+ {
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ return list->data;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_id_get_data:
+ * @datalist: a datalist.
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark identifying a data element.
+ * @Returns: the data element, or %NULL if it is not found.
+ *
+ * Retrieves the data element corresponding to @key_id.
+ **/
+/**
+ * g_datalist_get_data:
+ * @dl: a datalist.
+ * @k: the string identifying a data element.
+ * @Returns: the data element, or %NULL if it is not found.
+ *
+ * Gets a data element, using its string identifer. This is slower than
+ * g_datalist_id_get_data() because the string is first converted to a
+ * #GQuark.
+ **/
+gpointer
+g_datalist_id_get_data (GData **datalist,
+ GQuark key_id)
+{
+ gpointer data = NULL;
+ g_return_val_if_fail (datalist != NULL, NULL);
+ if (key_id)
+ {
+ register GData *list;
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ for (list = G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER (datalist); list; list = list->next)
+ if (list->id == key_id)
+ {
+ data = list->data;
+ break;
+ }
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ }
+ return data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * GDataForeachFunc:
+ * @key_id: the #GQuark id to identifying the data element.
+ * @data: the data element.
+ * @user_data: user data passed to g_dataset_foreach().
+ *
+ * Specifies the type of function passed to g_dataset_foreach(). It is
+ * called with each #GQuark id and associated data element, together
+ * with the @user_data parameter supplied to g_dataset_foreach().
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * g_dataset_foreach:
+ * @dataset_location: the location identifying the dataset.
+ * @func: the function to call for each data element.
+ * @user_data: user data to pass to the function.
+ *
+ * Calls the given function for each data element which is associated
+ * with the given location. Note that this function is NOT thread-safe.
+ * So unless @datalist can be protected from any modifications during
+ * invocation of this function, it should not be called.
+ **/
+void
+g_dataset_foreach (gconstpointer dataset_location,
+ GDataForeachFunc func,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ register GDataset *dataset;
+
+ g_return_if_fail (dataset_location != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (func != NULL);
+
+ G_LOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (g_dataset_location_ht)
+ {
+ dataset = g_dataset_lookup (dataset_location);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ if (dataset)
+ {
+ register GData *list, *next;
+
+ for (list = dataset->datalist; list; list = next)
+ {
+ next = list->next;
+ func (list->id, list->data, user_data);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ G_UNLOCK (g_dataset_global);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_foreach:
+ * @datalist: a datalist.
+ * @func: the function to call for each data element.
+ * @user_data: user data to pass to the function.
+ *
+ * Calls the given function for each data element of the datalist. The
+ * function is called with each data element's #GQuark id and data,
+ * together with the given @user_data parameter. Note that this
+ * function is NOT thread-safe. So unless @datalist can be protected
+ * from any modifications during invocation of this function, it should
+ * not be called.
+ **/
+void
+g_datalist_foreach (GData **datalist,
+ GDataForeachFunc func,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ register GData *list, *next;
+
+ g_return_if_fail (datalist != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail (func != NULL);
+
+ for (list = G_DATALIST_GET_POINTER (datalist); list; list = next)
+ {
+ next = list->next;
+ func (list->id, list->data, user_data);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_init:
+ * @datalist: a pointer to a pointer to a datalist.
+ *
+ * Resets the datalist to %NULL. It does not free any memory or call
+ * any destroy functions.
+ **/
+void
+g_datalist_init (GData **datalist)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (datalist != NULL);
+
+ g_atomic_pointer_set (datalist, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_set_flags:
+ * @datalist: pointer to the location that holds a list
+ * @flags: the flags to turn on. The values of the flags are
+ * restricted by %G_DATALIST_FLAGS_MASK (currently
+ * 3; giving two possible boolean flags).
+ * A value for @flags that doesn't fit within the mask is
+ * an error.
+ *
+ * Turns on flag values for a data list. This function is used
+ * to keep a small number of boolean flags in an object with
+ * a data list without using any additional space. It is
+ * not generally useful except in circumstances where space
+ * is very tight. (It is used in the base #GObject type, for
+ * example.)
+ *
+ * Since: 2.8
+ **/
+void
+g_datalist_set_flags (GData **datalist,
+ guint flags)
+{
+ gpointer oldvalue;
+ g_return_if_fail (datalist != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail ((flags & ~G_DATALIST_FLAGS_MASK) == 0);
+
+ do
+ {
+ oldvalue = g_atomic_pointer_get (datalist);
+ }
+ while (!g_atomic_pointer_compare_and_exchange ((void**) datalist, oldvalue,
+ (gpointer) ((gsize) oldvalue | flags)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_unset_flags:
+ * @datalist: pointer to the location that holds a list
+ * @flags: the flags to turn off. The values of the flags are
+ * restricted by %G_DATALIST_FLAGS_MASK (currently
+ * 3: giving two possible boolean flags).
+ * A value for @flags that doesn't fit within the mask is
+ * an error.
+ *
+ * Turns off flag values for a data list. See g_datalist_unset_flags()
+ *
+ * Since: 2.8
+ **/
+void
+g_datalist_unset_flags (GData **datalist,
+ guint flags)
+{
+ gpointer oldvalue;
+ g_return_if_fail (datalist != NULL);
+ g_return_if_fail ((flags & ~G_DATALIST_FLAGS_MASK) == 0);
+
+ do
+ {
+ oldvalue = g_atomic_pointer_get (datalist);
+ }
+ while (!g_atomic_pointer_compare_and_exchange ((void**) datalist, oldvalue,
+ (gpointer) ((gsize) oldvalue & ~(gsize) flags)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_datalist_get_flags:
+ * @datalist: pointer to the location that holds a list
+ *
+ * Gets flags values packed in together with the datalist.
+ * See g_datalist_set_flags().
+ *
+ * Return value: the flags of the datalist
+ *
+ * Since: 2.8
+ **/
+guint
+g_datalist_get_flags (GData **datalist)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (datalist != NULL, 0);
+
+ return G_DATALIST_GET_FLAGS (datalist); /* atomic macro */
+}
+
+/* HOLDS: g_dataset_global_lock */
+static void
+g_data_initialize (void)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (g_dataset_location_ht == NULL);
+
+ g_dataset_location_ht = g_hash_table_new (g_direct_hash, NULL);
+ g_dataset_cached = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * SECTION: quarks
+ * @title: Quarks
+ * @short_description: a 2-way association between a string and a
+ * unique integer identifier
+ *
+ * Quarks are associations between strings and integer identifiers.
+ * Given either the string or the #GQuark identifier it is possible to
+ * retrieve the other.
+ *
+ * Quarks are used for both <link
+ * linkend="glib-datasets">Datasets</link> and <link
+ * linkend="glib-keyed-data-lists">Keyed Data Lists</link>.
+ *
+ * To create a new quark from a string, use g_quark_from_string() or
+ * g_quark_from_static_string().
+ *
+ * To find the string corresponding to a given #GQuark, use
+ * g_quark_to_string().
+ *
+ * To find the #GQuark corresponding to a given string, use
+ * g_quark_try_string().
+ *
+ * Another use for the string pool maintained for the quark functions
+ * is string interning, using g_intern_string() or
+ * g_intern_static_string(). An interned string is a canonical
+ * representation for a string. One important advantage of interned
+ * strings is that they can be compared for equality by a simple
+ * pointer comparision, rather than using strcmp().
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * GQuark:
+ *
+ * A GQuark is a non-zero integer which uniquely identifies a
+ * particular string. A GQuark value of zero is associated to %NULL.
+ **/
+
+/**
+ * g_quark_try_string:
+ * @string: a string.
+ * @Returns: the #GQuark associated with the string, or 0 if @string is
+ * %NULL or there is no #GQuark associated with it.
+ *
+ * Gets the #GQuark associated with the given string, or 0 if string is
+ * %NULL or it has no associated #GQuark.
+ *
+ * If you want the GQuark to be created if it doesn't already exist,
+ * use g_quark_from_string() or g_quark_from_static_string().
+ **/
+GQuark
+g_quark_try_string (const gchar *string)
+{
+ GQuark quark = 0;
+
+ if (string == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ G_LOCK (g_quark_global);
+ if (g_quark_ht)
+ quark = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (g_quark_ht, string));
+ G_UNLOCK (g_quark_global);
+
+ return quark;
+}
+
+#define QUARK_STRING_BLOCK_SIZE (4096 - sizeof (gsize))
+static char *quark_block = NULL;
+static int quark_block_offset = 0;
+
+/* HOLDS: g_quark_global_lock */
+static char *
+quark_strdup(const gchar *string)
+{
+ gchar *copy;
+ gsize len;
+
+ len = strlen (string) + 1;
+
+ /* For strings longer than half the block size, fall back
+ to strdup so that we fill our blocks at least 50%. */
+ if (len > QUARK_STRING_BLOCK_SIZE / 2)
+ return g_strdup (string);
+
+ if (quark_block == NULL ||
+ QUARK_STRING_BLOCK_SIZE - quark_block_offset < len)
+ {
+ quark_block = g_malloc (QUARK_STRING_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ quark_block_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ copy = quark_block + quark_block_offset;
+ memcpy (copy, string, len);
+ quark_block_offset += len;
+
+ return copy;
+}
+
+/* HOLDS: g_quark_global_lock */
+static inline GQuark
+g_quark_from_string_internal (const gchar *string,
+ gboolean duplicate)
+{
+ GQuark quark = 0;
+
+ if (g_quark_ht)
+ quark = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (g_quark_ht, string));
+
+ if (!quark)
+ {
+ quark = g_quark_new (duplicate ? quark_strdup (string) : (gchar *)string);
+ TRACE(GLIB_QUARK_NEW(string, quark));
+ }
+
+ return quark;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_quark_from_string:
+ * @string: a string.
+ * @Returns: the #GQuark identifying the string, or 0 if @string is
+ * %NULL.
+ *
+ * Gets the #GQuark identifying the given string. If the string does
+ * not currently have an associated #GQuark, a new #GQuark is created,
+ * using a copy of the string.
+ **/
+GQuark
+g_quark_from_string (const gchar *string)
+{
+ GQuark quark;
+
+ if (!string)
+ return 0;
+
+ G_LOCK (g_quark_global);
+ quark = g_quark_from_string_internal (string, TRUE);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_quark_global);
+
+ return quark;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_quark_from_static_string:
+ * @string: a string.
+ * @Returns: the #GQuark identifying the string, or 0 if @string is
+ * %NULL.
+ *
+ * Gets the #GQuark identifying the given (static) string. If the
+ * string does not currently have an associated #GQuark, a new #GQuark
+ * is created, linked to the given string.
+ *
+ * Note that this function is identical to g_quark_from_string() except
+ * that if a new #GQuark is created the string itself is used rather
+ * than a copy. This saves memory, but can only be used if the string
+ * will <emphasis>always</emphasis> exist. It can be used with
+ * statically allocated strings in the main program, but not with
+ * statically allocated memory in dynamically loaded modules, if you
+ * expect to ever unload the module again (e.g. do not use this
+ * function in GTK+ theme engines).
+ **/
+GQuark
+g_quark_from_static_string (const gchar *string)
+{
+ GQuark quark;
+
+ if (!string)
+ return 0;
+
+ G_LOCK (g_quark_global);
+ quark = g_quark_from_string_internal (string, FALSE);
+ G_UNLOCK (g_quark_global);
+
+ return quark;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_quark_to_string:
+ * @quark: a #GQuark.
+ * @Returns: the string associated with the #GQuark.
+ *
+ * Gets the string associated with the given #GQuark.
+ **/
+G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
+g_quark_to_string (GQuark quark)
+{
+ gchar* result = NULL;
+
+ G_LOCK (g_quark_global);
+ if (quark < g_quark_seq_id)
+ result = g_quarks[quark];
+ G_UNLOCK (g_quark_global);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* HOLDS: g_quark_global_lock */
+static inline GQuark
+g_quark_new (gchar *string)
+{
+ GQuark quark;
+
+ if (g_quark_seq_id % G_QUARK_BLOCK_SIZE == 0)
+ g_quarks = g_renew (gchar*, g_quarks, g_quark_seq_id + G_QUARK_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!g_quark_ht)
+ {
+ g_assert (g_quark_seq_id == 0);
+ g_quark_ht = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
+ g_quarks[g_quark_seq_id++] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ quark = g_quark_seq_id++;
+ g_quarks[quark] = string;
+ g_hash_table_insert (g_quark_ht, string, GUINT_TO_POINTER (quark));
+
+ return quark;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_intern_string:
+ * @string: a string
+ *
+ * Returns a canonical representation for @string. Interned strings can
+ * be compared for equality by comparing the pointers, instead of using strcmp().
+ *
+ * Returns: a canonical representation for the string
+ *
+ * Since: 2.10
+ */
+G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
+g_intern_string (const gchar *string)
+{
+ const gchar *result;
+ GQuark quark;
+
+ if (!string)
+ return NULL;
+
+ G_LOCK (g_quark_global);
+ quark = g_quark_from_string_internal (string, TRUE);
+ result = g_quarks[quark];
+ G_UNLOCK (g_quark_global);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_intern_static_string:
+ * @string: a static string
+ *
+ * Returns a canonical representation for @string. Interned strings can
+ * be compared for equality by comparing the pointers, instead of using strcmp().
+ * g_intern_static_string() does not copy the string, therefore @string must
+ * not be freed or modified.
+ *
+ * Returns: a canonical representation for the string
+ *
+ * Since: 2.10
+ */
+G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
+g_intern_static_string (const gchar *string)
+{
+ GQuark quark;
+ const gchar *result;
+
+ if (!string)
+ return NULL;
+
+ G_LOCK (g_quark_global);
+ quark = g_quark_from_string_internal (string, FALSE);
+ result = g_quarks[quark];
+ G_UNLOCK (g_quark_global);
+
+ return result;
+}