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Diffstat (limited to 'protocols/Twitter/src/oauth/oauth.c')
-rw-r--r-- | protocols/Twitter/src/oauth/oauth.c | 921 |
1 files changed, 921 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/protocols/Twitter/src/oauth/oauth.c b/protocols/Twitter/src/oauth/oauth.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0f205572dd --- /dev/null +++ b/protocols/Twitter/src/oauth/oauth.c @@ -0,0 +1,921 @@ +/* + * OAuth string functions in POSIX-C. + * + * Copyright 2007-2011 Robin Gareus <robin@gareus.org> + * + * The base64 functions are by Jan-Henrik Haukeland, <hauk@tildeslash.com> + * and un/escape_url() was inspired by libcurl's curl_escape under ISC-license + * many thanks to Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se>. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * + */ +#if HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include <config.h> +#endif + +#define WIPE_MEMORY ///< overwrite sensitve data before free()ing it. + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <ctype.h> // isxdigit + +#include "xmalloc.h" +#include "oauth.h" + +#ifndef WIN32 // getpid() on POSIX systems +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#else +#define snprintf _snprintf +#define strncasecmp strnicmp +#endif + +/** + * Base64 encode one byte + */ +char oauth_b64_encode(unsigned char u) { + if(u < 26) return 'A'+u; + if(u < 52) return 'a'+(u-26); + if(u < 62) return '0'+(u-52); + if(u == 62) return '+'; + return '/'; +} + +/** + * Decode a single base64 character. + */ +unsigned char oauth_b64_decode(char c) { + if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') return(c - 'A'); + if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') return(c - 'a' + 26); + if(c >= '0' && c <= '9') return(c - '0' + 52); + if(c == '+') return 62; + return 63; +} + +/** + * Return TRUE if 'c' is a valid base64 character, otherwise FALSE + */ +int oauth_b64_is_base64(char c) { + if((c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || + (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c == '+') || + (c == '/') || (c == '=')) { + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * Base64 encode and return size data in 'src'. The caller must free the + * returned string. + * + * @param size The size of the data in src + * @param src The data to be base64 encode + * @return encoded string otherwise NULL + */ +char *oauth_encode_base64(int size, const unsigned char *src) { + int i; + char *out, *p; + + if(!src) return NULL; + if(!size) size= strlen((char *)src); + out= (char*) xcalloc(sizeof(char), size*4/3+4); + p= out; + + for(i=0; i<size; i+=3) { + unsigned char b1=0, b2=0, b3=0, b4=0, b5=0, b6=0, b7=0; + b1= src[i]; + if(i+1<size) b2= src[i+1]; + if(i+2<size) b3= src[i+2]; + + b4= b1>>2; + b5= ((b1&0x3)<<4)|(b2>>4); + b6= ((b2&0xf)<<2)|(b3>>6); + b7= b3&0x3f; + + *p++= oauth_b64_encode(b4); + *p++= oauth_b64_encode(b5); + + if(i+1<size) *p++= oauth_b64_encode(b6); + else *p++= '='; + + if(i+2<size) *p++= oauth_b64_encode(b7); + else *p++= '='; + } + return out; +} + +/** + * Decode the base64 encoded string 'src' into the memory pointed to by + * 'dest'. + * + * @param dest Pointer to memory for holding the decoded string. + * Must be large enough to receive the decoded string. + * @param src A base64 encoded string. + * @return the length of the decoded string if decode + * succeeded otherwise 0. + */ +int oauth_decode_base64(unsigned char *dest, const char *src) { + if(src && *src) { + unsigned char *p= dest; + int k, l= strlen(src)+1; + unsigned char *buf= (unsigned char*) xcalloc(sizeof(unsigned char), l); + + /* Ignore non base64 chars as per the POSIX standard */ + for(k=0, l=0; src[k]; k++) { + if(oauth_b64_is_base64(src[k])) { + buf[l++]= src[k]; + } + } + + for(k=0; k<l; k+=4) { + char c1='A', c2='A', c3='A', c4='A'; + unsigned char b1=0, b2=0, b3=0, b4=0; + c1= buf[k]; + + if(k+1<l) c2= buf[k+1]; + if(k+2<l) c3= buf[k+2]; + if(k+3<l) c4= buf[k+3]; + + b1= oauth_b64_decode(c1); + b2= oauth_b64_decode(c2); + b3= oauth_b64_decode(c3); + b4= oauth_b64_decode(c4); + + *p++=((b1<<2)|(b2>>4) ); + + if(c3 != '=') *p++=(((b2&0xf)<<4)|(b3>>2) ); + if(c4 != '=') *p++=(((b3&0x3)<<6)|b4 ); + } + free(buf); + dest[p-dest]='\0'; + return(p-dest); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * Escape 'string' according to RFC3986 and + * http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#encoding_parameters. + * + * @param string The data to be encoded + * @return encoded string otherwise NULL + * The caller must free the returned string. + */ +char *oauth_url_escape(const char *string) { + size_t alloc, newlen; + char *ns = NULL, *testing_ptr = NULL; + unsigned char in; + size_t strindex=0; + size_t length; + + if (!string) return xstrdup(""); + + alloc = strlen(string)+1; + newlen = alloc; + + ns = (char*) xmalloc(alloc); + + length = alloc-1; + while(length--) { + in = *string; + + switch(in){ + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': + case 'f': case 'g': case 'h': case 'i': case 'j': + case 'k': case 'l': case 'm': case 'n': case 'o': + case 'p': case 'q': case 'r': case 's': case 't': + case 'u': case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y': case 'z': + case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': + case 'F': case 'G': case 'H': case 'I': case 'J': + case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': + case 'P': case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': + case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X': case 'Y': case 'Z': + case '_': case '~': case '.': case '-': + ns[strindex++]=in; + break; + default: + newlen += 2; /* this'll become a %XX */ + if(newlen > alloc) { + alloc *= 2; + testing_ptr = (char*) xrealloc(ns, alloc); + ns = testing_ptr; + } + snprintf(&ns[strindex], 4, "%%%02X", in); + strindex+=3; + break; + } + string++; + } + ns[strindex]=0; + return ns; +} + +#ifndef ISXDIGIT +# define ISXDIGIT(x) (isxdigit((int) ((unsigned char)x))) +#endif + +/** + * Parse RFC3986 encoded 'string' back to unescaped version. + * + * @param string The data to be unescaped + * @param olen unless NULL the length of the returned string is stored there. + * @return decoded string or NULL + * The caller must free the returned string. + */ +char *oauth_url_unescape(const char *string, size_t *olen) { + size_t alloc, strindex=0; + char *ns = NULL; + unsigned char in; + long hex; + + if (!string) return NULL; + alloc = strlen(string)+1; + ns = (char*) xmalloc(alloc); + + while(--alloc > 0) { + in = *string; + if(('%' == in) && ISXDIGIT(string[1]) && ISXDIGIT(string[2])) { + char hexstr[3]; // '%XX' + hexstr[0] = string[1]; + hexstr[1] = string[2]; + hexstr[2] = 0; + hex = strtol(hexstr, NULL, 16); + in = (unsigned char)hex; /* hex is always < 256 */ + string+=2; + alloc-=2; + } + ns[strindex++] = in; + string++; + } + ns[strindex]=0; + if(olen) *olen = strindex; + return ns; +} + +/** + * returns plaintext signature for the given key. + * + * the returned string needs to be freed by the caller + * + * @param m message to be signed + * @param k key used for signing + * @return signature string + */ +char *oauth_sign_plaintext (const char *m, const char *k) { + return(oauth_url_escape(k)); +} + +/** + * encode strings and concatenate with '&' separator. + * The number of strings to be concatenated must be + * given as first argument. + * all arguments thereafter must be of type (char *) + * + * @param len the number of arguments to follow this parameter + * @param ... string to escape and added (may be NULL) + * + * @return pointer to memory holding the concatenated + * strings - needs to be free(d) by the caller. or NULL + * in case we ran out of memory. + */ +char *oauth_catenc(int len, ...) { + va_list va; + int i; + char *rv = (char*) xmalloc(sizeof(char)); + *rv='\0'; + va_start(va, len); + for(i=0;i<len;i++) { + char *arg = va_arg(va, char *); + char *enc; + int len; + enc = oauth_url_escape(arg); + if(!enc) break; + len = strlen(enc) + 1 + ((i>0)?1:0); + if(rv) len+=strlen(rv); + rv=(char*) xrealloc(rv,len*sizeof(char)); + + if(i>0) strcat(rv, "&"); + strcat(rv, enc); + free(enc); + } + va_end(va); + return(rv); +} + +/** + * splits the given url into a parameter array. + * (see \ref oauth_serialize_url and \ref oauth_serialize_url_parameters for the reverse) + * + * NOTE: Request-parameters-values may include an ampersand character. + * However if unescaped this function will use them as parameter delimiter. + * If you need to make such a request, this function since version 0.3.5 allows + * to use the ASCII SOH (0x01) character as alias for '&' (0x26). + * (the motivation is convenience: SOH is /untypeable/ and much more + * unlikely to appear than '&' - If you plan to sign fancy URLs you + * should not split a query-string, but rather provide the parameter array + * directly to \ref oauth_serialize_url) + * + * @param url the url or query-string to parse. + * @param argv pointer to a (char *) array where the results are stored. + * The array is re-allocated to match the number of parameters and each + * parameter-string is allocated with strdup. - The memory needs to be freed + * by the caller. + * @param qesc use query parameter escape (vs post-param-escape) - if set + * to 1 all '+' are treated as spaces ' ' + * + * @return number of parameter(s) in array. + */ +int oauth_split_post_paramters(const char *url, char ***argv, short qesc) { + int argc=0; + char *token, *tmp, *t1; + if (!argv) return 0; + if (!url) return 0; + t1=xstrdup(url); + + // '+' represents a space, in a URL query string + while ((qesc&1) && (tmp=strchr(t1,'+'))) *tmp=' '; + + tmp=t1; + while((token=strtok(tmp,"&?"))) { + if(!strncasecmp("oauth_signature=",token,16)) continue; + (*argv)=(char**) xrealloc(*argv,sizeof(char*)*(argc+1)); + while (!(qesc&2) && (tmp=strchr(token,'\001'))) *tmp='&'; + if (argc>0 || (qesc&4)) + (*argv)[argc]=oauth_url_unescape(token, NULL); + else + (*argv)[argc]=xstrdup(token); + if (argc==0 && strstr(token, ":/")) { + // HTTP does not allow empty absolute paths, so the URL + // 'http://example.com' is equivalent to 'http://example.com/' and should + // be treated as such for the purposes of OAuth signing (rfc2616, section 3.2.1) + // see http://groups.google.com/group/oauth/browse_thread/thread/c44b6f061bfd98c?hl=en + char *slash=strstr(token, ":/"); + while (slash && *(++slash) == '/') ; // skip slashes eg /xxx:[\/]*/ +#if 0 + // skip possibly unescaped slashes in the userinfo - they're not allowed by RFC2396 but have been seen. + // the hostname/IP may only contain alphanumeric characters - so we're safe there. + if (slash && strchr(slash,'@')) slash=strchr(slash,'@'); +#endif + if (slash && !strchr(slash,'/')) { +#ifdef DEBUG_OAUTH + fprintf(stderr, "\nliboauth: added trailing slash to URL: '%s'\n\n", token); +#endif + free((*argv)[argc]); + (*argv)[argc]= (char*) xmalloc(sizeof(char)*(2+strlen(token))); + strcpy((*argv)[argc],token); + strcat((*argv)[argc],"/"); + } + } + if (argc==0 && (tmp=strstr((*argv)[argc],":80/"))) { + memmove(tmp, tmp+3, strlen(tmp+2)); + } + tmp=NULL; + argc++; + } + + free(t1); + return argc; +} + +int oauth_split_url_parameters(const char *url, char ***argv) { + return oauth_split_post_paramters(url, argv, 1); +} + +/** + * build a url query string from an array. + * + * @param argc the total number of elements in the array + * @param start element in the array at which to start concatenating. + * @param argv parameter-array to concatenate. + * @return url string needs to be freed by the caller. + * + */ +char *oauth_serialize_url (int argc, int start, char **argv) { + return oauth_serialize_url_sep( argc, start, argv, "&", 0); +} + +/** + * encode query parameters from an array. + * + * @param argc the total number of elements in the array + * @param start element in the array at which to start concatenating. + * @param argv parameter-array to concatenate. + * @param sep separator for parameters (usually "&") + * @param mod - bitwise modifiers: + * 1: skip all values that start with "oauth_" + * 2: skip all values that don't start with "oauth_" + * 4: add double quotation marks around values (use with sep=", " to generate HTTP Authorization header). + * @return url string needs to be freed by the caller. + */ +char *oauth_serialize_url_sep (int argc, int start, char **argv, char *sep, int mod) { + char *tmp, *t1; + int i; + int first=1; + int seplen=strlen(sep); + char *query = (char*) xmalloc(sizeof(char)); + *query='\0'; + for(i=start; i< argc; i++) { + int len = 0; + if ((mod&1)==1 && (strncmp(argv[i],"oauth_",6) == 0 || strncmp(argv[i],"x_oauth_",8) == 0) ) continue; + if ((mod&2)==2 && (strncmp(argv[i],"oauth_",6) != 0 && strncmp(argv[i],"x_oauth_",8) != 0) && i!=0) continue; + + if (query) len+=strlen(query); + + if (i==start && i==0 && strstr(argv[i], ":/")) { + tmp=xstrdup(argv[i]); +#if 1 // encode white-space in the base-url + while ((t1=strchr(tmp,' '))) { +# if 0 + *t1='+'; +# else + size_t off = t1-tmp; + char *t2 = (char*) xmalloc(sizeof(char)*(3+strlen(tmp))); + strcpy(t2, tmp); + strcpy(t2+off+2, tmp+off); + *(t2+off)='%'; *(t2+off+1)='2'; *(t2+off+2)='0'; + free(tmp); + tmp=t2; +# endif +#endif + } + len+=strlen(tmp); + } else if(!(t1=strchr(argv[i], '='))) { + // see http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#anchor14 + // escape parameter names and arguments but not the '=' + tmp=xstrdup(argv[i]); + tmp=(char*) xrealloc(tmp,(strlen(tmp)+2)*sizeof(char)); + strcat(tmp,"="); + len+=strlen(tmp); + } else { + *t1=0; + tmp = oauth_url_escape(argv[i]); + *t1='='; + t1 = oauth_url_escape((t1+1)); + tmp=(char*) xrealloc(tmp,(strlen(tmp)+strlen(t1)+2+(mod&4?2:0))*sizeof(char)); + strcat(tmp,"="); + if (mod&4) strcat(tmp,"\""); + strcat(tmp,t1); + if (mod&4) strcat(tmp,"\""); + free(t1); + len+=strlen(tmp); + } + len+=seplen+1; + query=(char*) xrealloc(query,len*sizeof(char)); + strcat(query, ((i==start||first)?"":sep)); + first=0; + strcat(query, tmp); + if (i==start && i==0 && strstr(tmp, ":/")) { + strcat(query, "?"); + first=1; + } + free(tmp); + } + return (query); +} + +/** + * build a query parameter string from an array. + * + * This function is a shortcut for \ref oauth_serialize_url (argc, 1, argv). + * It strips the leading host/path, which is usually the first + * element when using oauth_split_url_parameters on an URL. + * + * @param argc the total number of elements in the array + * @param argv parameter-array to concatenate. + * @return url string needs to be freed by the caller. + */ +char *oauth_serialize_url_parameters (int argc, char **argv) { + return oauth_serialize_url(argc, 1, argv); +} + +/** + * generate a random string between 15 and 32 chars length + * and return a pointer to it. The value needs to be freed by the + * caller + * + * @return zero terminated random string. + */ +#if !defined HAVE_OPENSSL_HMAC_H && !defined USE_NSS +/* pre liboauth-0.7.2 and possible future versions that don't use OpenSSL or NSS */ +char *oauth_gen_nonce() { + char *nc; + static int rndinit = 1; + const char *chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" "0123456789_"; + unsigned int max = strlen( chars ); + int i, len; + + if(rndinit) {srand(time(NULL) +#ifndef WIN32 // quick windows check. + * getpid() +#endif + ); rndinit=0;} // seed random number generator - FIXME: we can do better ;) + + len=15+floor(rand()*16.0/(double)RAND_MAX); + nc = (char*) xmalloc((len+1)*sizeof(char)); + for(i=0;i<len; i++) { + nc[i] = chars[ rand() % max ]; + } + nc[i]='\0'; + return (nc); +} +#else // OpenSSL or NSS random number generator +#ifdef USE_NSS + void oauth_init_nss(); //decladed in hash.c +# include "pk11pub.h" +# define MY_RAND PK11_GenerateRandom +# define MY_SRAND oauth_init_nss(); +#else +# ifdef _GNU_SOURCE +/* Note: the OpenSSL/GPL exemption stated + * verbosely in hash.c applies to this code as well. */ +# endif +# include <openssl/rand.h> +# define MY_RAND RAND_bytes +# define MY_SRAND ; +#endif +char *oauth_gen_nonce() { + char *nc; + unsigned char buf; + const char *chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" "0123456789_"; + unsigned int max = strlen(chars); + int i, len; + + MY_SRAND + MY_RAND(&buf, 1); + len=15+(((short)buf)&0x0f); + nc = (char*) xmalloc((len+1)*sizeof(char)); + for(i=0;i<len; i++) { + MY_RAND(&buf, 1); + nc[i] = chars[ ((short)buf) % max ]; + } + nc[i]='\0'; + return (nc); +} +#endif + +/** + * string compare function for oauth parameters. + * + * used with qsort. needed to normalize request parameters. + * see http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#anchor14 + */ +int oauth_cmpstringp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { + char *v1,*v2; + char *t1,*t2; + int rv; + // TODO: this is not fast - we should escape the + // array elements (once) before sorting. + v1=oauth_url_escape(* (char * const *)p1); + v2=oauth_url_escape(* (char * const *)p2); + + // '=' signs are not "%3D" ! + if ((t1=strstr(v1,"%3D"))) { + t1[0]='\0'; t1[1]='='; t1[2]='='; + } + if ((t2=strstr(v2,"%3D"))) { + t2[0]='\0'; t2[1]='='; t2[2]='='; + } + + // compare parameter names + rv=strcmp(v1,v2); + if (rv!=0) { + if (v1) free(v1); + if (v2) free(v2); + return rv; + } + + // if parameter names are equal, sort by value. + if (t1) t1[0]='='; + if (t2) t2[0]='='; + if (t1 && t2) rv=strcmp(t1,t2); + else if (!t1 && !t2) rv=0; + else if (!t1) rv=-1; + else rv=1; + + if (v1) free(v1); + if (v2) free(v2); + return rv; +} + +/** + * search array for parameter key. + * @param argv length of array to search + * @param argc parameter array to search + * @param key key of parameter to check. + * + * @return FALSE (0) if array does not contain a parameter with given key, TRUE (1) otherwise. + */ +int oauth_param_exists(char **argv, int argc, char *key) { + int i; + size_t l= strlen(key); + for (i=0;i<argc;i++) + if (strlen(argv[i])>l && !strncmp(argv[i],key,l) && argv[i][l] == '=') return 1; + return 0; +} + +/** + * add query parameter to array + * + * @param argcp pointer to array length int + * @param argvp pointer to array values + * @param addparam parameter to add (eg. "foo=bar") + */ +void oauth_add_param_to_array(int *argcp, char ***argvp, const char *addparam) { + (*argvp)=(char**) xrealloc(*argvp,sizeof(char*)*((*argcp)+1)); + (*argvp)[(*argcp)++]= (char*) xstrdup(addparam); +} + +/** + * + */ +void oauth_add_protocol(int *argcp, char ***argvp, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *c_key, //< consumer key - posted plain text + const char *t_key //< token key - posted plain text in URL + ){ + char oarg[1024]; + + // add OAuth specific arguments + if (!oauth_param_exists(*argvp,*argcp,"oauth_nonce")) { + char *tmp; + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_nonce=%s", (tmp=oauth_gen_nonce())); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + free(tmp); + } + + if (!oauth_param_exists(*argvp,*argcp,"oauth_timestamp")) { + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_timestamp=%li", (long int) time(NULL)); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + } + + if (t_key) { + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_token=%s", t_key); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + } + + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_consumer_key=%s", c_key); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_signature_method=%s", + method==0?"HMAC-SHA1":method==1?"RSA-SHA1":"PLAINTEXT"); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + + if (!oauth_param_exists(*argvp,*argcp,"oauth_version")) { + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_version=1.0"); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + } + +#if 0 // oauth_version 1.0 Rev A + if (!oauth_param_exists(argv,argc,"oauth_callback")) { + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_callback=oob"); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + } +#endif + +} + +char *oauth_sign_url (const char *url, char **postargs, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *c_key, //< consumer key - posted plain text + const char *c_secret, //< consumer secret - used as 1st part of secret-key + const char *t_key, //< token key - posted plain text in URL + const char *t_secret //< token secret - used as 2st part of secret-key + ) { + return oauth_sign_url2(url, postargs, + method, NULL, + c_key, c_secret, + t_key, t_secret); +} + +char *oauth_sign_url2 (const char *url, char **postargs, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *http_method, //< HTTP request method + const char *c_key, //< consumer key - posted plain text + const char *c_secret, //< consumer secret - used as 1st part of secret-key + const char *t_key, //< token key - posted plain text in URL + const char *t_secret //< token secret - used as 2st part of secret-key + ) { + int argc; + char **argv = NULL; + char *rv; + + if (postargs) + argc = oauth_split_post_paramters(url, &argv, 0); + else + argc = oauth_split_url_parameters(url, &argv); + + rv=oauth_sign_array2(&argc, &argv, postargs, + method, http_method, + c_key, c_secret, t_key, t_secret); + + oauth_free_array(&argc, &argv); + return(rv); +} + +char *oauth_sign_array (int *argcp, char***argvp, + char **postargs, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *c_key, //< consumer key - posted plain text + const char *c_secret, //< consumer secret - used as 1st part of secret-key + const char *t_key, //< token key - posted plain text in URL + const char *t_secret //< token secret - used as 2st part of secret-key + ) { + return oauth_sign_array2 (argcp, argvp, + postargs, method, + NULL, + c_key, c_secret, + t_key, t_secret); +} + +void oauth_sign_array2_process (int *argcp, char***argvp, + char **postargs, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *http_method, //< HTTP request method + const char *c_key, //< consumer key - posted plain text + const char *c_secret, //< consumer secret - used as 1st part of secret-key + const char *t_key, //< token key - posted plain text in URL + const char *t_secret //< token secret - used as 2st part of secret-key + ) { + char oarg[1024]; + char *query; + char *okey, *odat, *sign; + char *http_request_method; + + if (!http_method) { + http_request_method = xstrdup(postargs?"POST":"GET"); + } else { + int i; + http_request_method = xstrdup(http_method); + for (i=0;i<strlen(http_request_method);i++) + http_request_method[i]=toupper(http_request_method[i]); + } + + // add required OAuth protocol parameters + oauth_add_protocol(argcp, argvp, method, c_key, t_key); + + // sort parameters + qsort(&(*argvp)[1], (*argcp)-1, sizeof(char *), oauth_cmpstringp); + + // serialize URL - base-url + query= oauth_serialize_url_parameters(*argcp, *argvp); + + // generate signature + okey = oauth_catenc(2, c_secret, t_secret); + odat = oauth_catenc(3, http_request_method, (*argvp)[0], query); // base-string + free(http_request_method); +#ifdef DEBUG_OAUTH + fprintf (stderr, "\nliboauth: data to sign='%s'\n\n", odat); + fprintf (stderr, "\nliboauth: key='%s'\n\n", okey); +#endif + switch(method) { + case OA_RSA: + sign = oauth_sign_rsa_sha1(odat,okey); // XXX okey needs to be RSA key! + break; + case OA_PLAINTEXT: + sign = oauth_sign_plaintext(odat,okey); + break; + default: + sign = oauth_sign_hmac_sha1(odat,okey); + } +#ifdef WIPE_MEMORY + memset(okey,0, strlen(okey)); + memset(odat,0, strlen(odat)); +#endif + free(odat); + free(okey); + + // append signature to query args. + snprintf(oarg, 1024, "oauth_signature=%s",sign); + oauth_add_param_to_array(argcp, argvp, oarg); + free(sign); + if(query) free(query); +} + +char *oauth_sign_array2 (int *argcp, char***argvp, + char **postargs, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *http_method, //< HTTP request method + const char *c_key, //< consumer key - posted plain text + const char *c_secret, //< consumer secret - used as 1st part of secret-key + const char *t_key, //< token key - posted plain text in URL + const char *t_secret //< token secret - used as 2st part of secret-key + ) { + + char *result; + oauth_sign_array2_process(argcp, argvp, postargs, method, http_method, c_key, c_secret, t_key, t_secret); + + // build URL params + result = oauth_serialize_url(*argcp, (postargs?1:0), *argvp); + + if(postargs) { + *postargs = result; + result = xstrdup((*argvp)[0]); + } + + return result; +} + + +/** + * free array args + * + * @param argcp pointer to array length int + * @param argvp pointer to array values to be free()d + */ +void oauth_free_array(int *argcp, char ***argvp) { + int i; + for (i=0;i<(*argcp);i++) { + free((*argvp)[i]); + } + if(*argvp) free(*argvp); +} + +/** + * base64 encode digest, free it and return a URL parameter + * with the oauth_body_hash + */ +char *oauth_body_hash_encode(size_t len, unsigned char *digest) { + char *sign=oauth_encode_base64(len,digest); + char *sig_url = (char*)xmalloc(17+strlen(sign)); + sprintf(sig_url,"oauth_body_hash=%s", sign); + free(sign); + free(digest); + return sig_url; +} + + +/** + * compare two strings in constant-time (as to not let an + * attacker guess how many leading chars are correct: + * http://rdist.root.org/2010/01/07/timing-independent-array-comparison/ ) + * + * @param a string to compare + * @param b string to compare + * @param len_a length of string a + * @param len_b length of string b + * + * returns 0 (false) if strings are not equal, and 1 (true) if strings are equal. + */ +int oauth_time_independent_equals_n(const char* a, const char* b, size_t len_a, size_t len_b) { + int diff, i, j; + if (a == NULL) return (b == NULL); + else if (b == NULL) return 0; + else if (len_b == 0) return (len_a == 0); + diff = len_a ^ len_b; + j=0; + for (i=0; i<len_a; ++i) { + diff |= a[i] ^ b[j]; + j = (j+1) % len_b; + } + return diff == 0; +} +int oauth_time_indepenent_equals_n(const char* a, const char* b, size_t len_a, size_t len_b) { + return oauth_time_independent_equals_n(a, b, len_a, len_b); +} + +int oauth_time_independent_equals(const char* a, const char* b) { + return oauth_time_independent_equals_n (a, b, a?strlen(a):0, b?strlen(b):0); +} + +int oauth_time_indepenent_equals(const char* a, const char* b) { + return oauth_time_independent_equals_n (a, b, a?strlen(a):0, b?strlen(b):0); +} + +/** + * xep-0235 - TODO + */ +char *oauth_sign_xmpp (const char *xml, + OAuthMethod method, + const char *c_secret, //< consumer secret - used as 1st part of secret-key + const char *t_secret //< token secret - used as 2st part of secret-key + ) { + + return NULL; +} + +// vi: sts=2 sw=2 ts=2 |