From 844c971d8aeb2693bc01739963f5da675b989d03 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kirill Volinsky Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2014 14:17:32 +0000 Subject: added pcre16 project git-svn-id: http://svn.miranda-ng.org/main/trunk@10019 1316c22d-e87f-b044-9b9b-93d7a3e3ba9c --- plugins/Pcre16/docs/doc/html/pcreprecompile.html | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 163 insertions(+) create mode 100644 plugins/Pcre16/docs/doc/html/pcreprecompile.html (limited to 'plugins/Pcre16/docs/doc/html/pcreprecompile.html') diff --git a/plugins/Pcre16/docs/doc/html/pcreprecompile.html b/plugins/Pcre16/docs/doc/html/pcreprecompile.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..decb1d6ce0 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/Pcre16/docs/doc/html/pcreprecompile.html @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ + + +pcreprecompile specification + + +

pcreprecompile man page

+

+Return to the PCRE index page. +

+

+This page is part of the PCRE HTML documentation. It was generated automatically +from the original man page. If there is any nonsense in it, please consult the +man page, in case the conversion went wrong. +
+

+
SAVING AND RE-USING PRECOMPILED PCRE PATTERNS
+

+If you are running an application that uses a large number of regular +expression patterns, it may be useful to store them in a precompiled form +instead of having to compile them every time the application is run. +If you are not using any private character tables (see the +pcre_maketables() +documentation), this is relatively straightforward. If you are using private +tables, it is a little bit more complicated. However, if you are using the +just-in-time optimization feature, it is not possible to save and reload the +JIT data. +

+

+If you save compiled patterns to a file, you can copy them to a different host +and run them there. If the two hosts have different endianness (byte order), +you should run the pcre[16|32]_pattern_to_host_byte_order() function on the +new host before trying to match the pattern. The matching functions return +PCRE_ERROR_BADENDIANNESS if they detect a pattern with the wrong endianness. +

+

+Compiling regular expressions with one version of PCRE for use with a different +version is not guaranteed to work and may cause crashes, and saving and +restoring a compiled pattern loses any JIT optimization data. +

+
SAVING A COMPILED PATTERN
+

+The value returned by pcre[16|32]_compile() points to a single block of +memory that holds the compiled pattern and associated data. You can find the +length of this block in bytes by calling pcre[16|32]_fullinfo() with an +argument of PCRE_INFO_SIZE. You can then save the data in any appropriate +manner. Here is sample code for the 8-bit library that compiles a pattern and +writes it to a file. It assumes that the variable fd refers to a file +that is open for output: +

+  int erroroffset, rc, size;
+  char *error;
+  pcre *re;
+
+  re = pcre_compile("my pattern", 0, &error, &erroroffset, NULL);
+  if (re == NULL) { ... handle errors ... }
+  rc = pcre_fullinfo(re, NULL, PCRE_INFO_SIZE, &size);
+  if (rc < 0) { ... handle errors ... }
+  rc = fwrite(re, 1, size, fd);
+  if (rc != size) { ... handle errors ... }
+
+In this example, the bytes that comprise the compiled pattern are copied +exactly. Note that this is binary data that may contain any of the 256 possible +byte values. On systems that make a distinction between binary and non-binary +data, be sure that the file is opened for binary output. +

+

+If you want to write more than one pattern to a file, you will have to devise a +way of separating them. For binary data, preceding each pattern with its length +is probably the most straightforward approach. Another possibility is to write +out the data in hexadecimal instead of binary, one pattern to a line. +

+

+Saving compiled patterns in a file is only one possible way of storing them for +later use. They could equally well be saved in a database, or in the memory of +some daemon process that passes them via sockets to the processes that want +them. +

+

+If the pattern has been studied, it is also possible to save the normal study +data in a similar way to the compiled pattern itself. However, if the +PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE was used, the just-in-time data that is created cannot +be saved because it is too dependent on the current environment. When studying +generates additional information, pcre[16|32]_study() returns a pointer to a +pcre[16|32]_extra data block. Its format is defined in the +section on matching a pattern +in the +pcreapi +documentation. The study_data field points to the binary study data, and +this is what you must save (not the pcre[16|32]_extra block itself). The +length of the study data can be obtained by calling pcre[16|32]_fullinfo() +with an argument of PCRE_INFO_STUDYSIZE. Remember to check that +pcre[16|32]_study() did return a non-NULL value before trying to save the +study data. +

+
RE-USING A PRECOMPILED PATTERN
+

+Re-using a precompiled pattern is straightforward. Having reloaded it into main +memory, called pcre[16|32]_pattern_to_host_byte_order() if necessary, you +pass its pointer to pcre[16|32]_exec() or pcre[16|32]_dfa_exec() in +the usual way. +

+

+However, if you passed a pointer to custom character tables when the pattern +was compiled (the tableptr argument of pcre[16|32]_compile()), you +must now pass a similar pointer to pcre[16|32]_exec() or +pcre[16|32]_dfa_exec(), because the value saved with the compiled pattern +will obviously be nonsense. A field in a pcre[16|32]_extra() block is used +to pass this data, as described in the +section on matching a pattern +in the +pcreapi +documentation. +

+

+Warning: The tables that pcre_exec() and pcre_dfa_exec() use +must be the same as those that were used when the pattern was compiled. If this +is not the case, the behaviour is undefined. +

+

+If you did not provide custom character tables when the pattern was compiled, +the pointer in the compiled pattern is NULL, which causes the matching +functions to use PCRE's internal tables. Thus, you do not need to take any +special action at run time in this case. +

+

+If you saved study data with the compiled pattern, you need to create your own +pcre[16|32]_extra data block and set the study_data field to point +to the reloaded study data. You must also set the PCRE_EXTRA_STUDY_DATA bit in +the flags field to indicate that study data is present. Then pass the +pcre[16|32]_extra block to the matching function in the usual way. If the +pattern was studied for just-in-time optimization, that data cannot be saved, +and so is lost by a save/restore cycle. +

+
COMPATIBILITY WITH DIFFERENT PCRE RELEASES
+

+In general, it is safest to recompile all saved patterns when you update to a +new PCRE release, though not all updates actually require this. +

+
AUTHOR
+

+Philip Hazel +
+University Computing Service +
+Cambridge CB2 3QH, England. +
+

+
REVISION
+

+Last updated: 12 November 2013 +
+Copyright © 1997-2013 University of Cambridge. +
+

+Return to the PCRE index page. +

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