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/*
* qrencode - QR Code encoder
*
* Micro QR Code specification in convenient format.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Kentaro Fukuchi <kentaro@fukuchi.org>
*
* The following data / specifications are taken from
* "Two dimensional symbol -- QR-code -- Basic Specification" (JIS X0510:2004)
* or
* "Automatic identification and data capture techniques --
* QR Code 2005 bar code symbology specification" (ISO/IEC 18004:2006)
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "mqrspec.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Version and capacity
*****************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
int width; ///< Edge length of the symbol
int ec[4]; ///< Number of ECC code (bytes)
} MQRspec_Capacity;
/**
* Table of the capacity of symbols
* See Table 1 (pp.106) and Table 8 (pp.113) of Appendix 1, JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const MQRspec_Capacity mqrspecCapacity[MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1] = {
{ 0, {0, 0, 0, 0}},
{ 11, {2, 0, 0, 0}},
{ 13, {5, 6, 0, 0}},
{ 15, {6, 8, 0, 0}},
{ 17, {8, 10, 14, 0}}
};
int MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
int w;
int ecc;
w = mqrspecCapacity[version].width - 1;
ecc = mqrspecCapacity[version].ec[level];
if(ecc == 0) return 0;
return w * w - 64 - ecc * 8;
}
int MQRspec_getDataLength(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return (MQRspec_getDataLengthBit(version, level) + 4) / 8;
}
int MQRspec_getECCLength(int version, QRecLevel level)
{
return mqrspecCapacity[version].ec[level];
}
int MQRspec_getWidth(int version)
{
return mqrspecCapacity[version].width;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Length indicator
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* See Table 3 (pp.107) of Appendix 1, JIS X0510:2004.
*/
static const int lengthTableBits[4][4] = {
{ 3, 4, 5, 6},
{ 0, 3, 4, 5},
{ 0, 0, 4, 5},
{ 0, 0, 3, 4}
};
int MQRspec_lengthIndicator(QRencodeMode mode, int version)
{
return lengthTableBits[mode][version - 1];
}
int MQRspec_maximumWords(QRencodeMode mode, int version)
{
int bits;
int words;
bits = lengthTableBits[mode][version - 1];
words = (1 << bits) - 1;
if(mode == QR_MODE_KANJI) {
words *= 2; // the number of bytes is required
}
return words;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Format information
*****************************************************************************/
/* See calcFormatInfo in tests/test_mqrspec.c */
static const unsigned int formatInfo[4][8] = {
{0x4445, 0x55ae, 0x6793, 0x7678, 0x06de, 0x1735, 0x2508, 0x34e3},
{0x4172, 0x5099, 0x62a4, 0x734f, 0x03e9, 0x1202, 0x203f, 0x31d4},
{0x4e2b, 0x5fc0, 0x6dfd, 0x7c16, 0x0cb0, 0x1d5b, 0x2f66, 0x3e8d},
{0x4b1c, 0x5af7, 0x68ca, 0x7921, 0x0987, 0x186c, 0x2a51, 0x3bba}
};
/* See Table 10 of Appendix 1. (pp.115) */
static const int typeTable[MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX + 1][3] = {
{-1, -1, -1},
{ 0, -1, -1},
{ 1, 2, -1},
{ 3, 4, -1},
{ 5, 6, 7}
};
unsigned int MQRspec_getFormatInfo(int mask, int version, QRecLevel level)
{
int type;
if(mask < 0 || mask > 3) return 0;
if(version <= 0 || version > MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return 0;
if(level == QR_ECLEVEL_H) return 0;
type = typeTable[version][level];
if(type < 0) return 0;
return formatInfo[mask][type];
}
/******************************************************************************
* Frame
*****************************************************************************/
/**
* Put a finder pattern.
* @param frame
* @param width
* @param ox,oy upper-left coordinate of the pattern
*/
static void putFinderPattern(unsigned char *frame, int width, int ox, int oy)
{
static const unsigned char finder[] = {
0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc1,
0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1, 0xc1,
};
int x, y;
const unsigned char *s;
frame += oy * width + ox;
s = finder;
for(y = 0; y < 7; y++) {
for(x = 0; x < 7; x++) {
frame[x] = s[x];
}
frame += width;
s += 7;
}
}
static unsigned char *MQRspec_createFrame(int version)
{
unsigned char *frame, *p, *q;
int width;
int x, y;
width = mqrspecCapacity[version].width;
frame = (unsigned char *)malloc((size_t)(width * width));
if(frame == NULL) return NULL;
memset(frame, 0, (size_t)(width * width));
/* Finder pattern */
putFinderPattern(frame, width, 0, 0);
/* Separator */
p = frame;
for(y = 0; y < 7; y++) {
p[7] = 0xc0;
p += width;
}
memset(frame + width * 7, 0xc0, 8);
/* Mask format information area */
memset(frame + width * 8 + 1, 0x84, 8);
p = frame + width + 8;
for(y = 0; y < 7; y++) {
*p = 0x84;
p += width;
}
/* Timing pattern */
p = frame + 8;
q = frame + width * 8;
for(x = 1; x < width-7; x++) {
*p = 0x90 | (x & 1);
*q = 0x90 | (x & 1);
p++;
q += width;
}
return frame;
}
unsigned char *MQRspec_newFrame(int version)
{
if(version < 1 || version > MQRSPEC_VERSION_MAX) return NULL;
return MQRspec_createFrame(version);
}
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