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-rw-r--r--libs/libcurl/src/url.c8232
1 files changed, 4020 insertions, 4212 deletions
diff --git a/libs/libcurl/src/url.c b/libs/libcurl/src/url.c
index be5ffca2d8..45a6f5d871 100644
--- a/libs/libcurl/src/url.c
+++ b/libs/libcurl/src/url.c
@@ -1,4212 +1,4020 @@
-/***************************************************************************
- * _ _ ____ _
- * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
- * / __| | | | |_) | |
- * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
- * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2022, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
- *
- * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
- * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
- * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
- *
- * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
- *
- * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
- * KIND, either express or implied.
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
- *
- ***************************************************************************/
-
-#include "curl_setup.h"
-
-#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
-#include <netdb.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
-#include <net/if.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_IPHLPAPI_H
-#include <Iphlpapi.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __VMS
-#include <in.h>
-#include <inet.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
-#include <sys/un.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET
-#error "We can't compile without socket() support!"
-#endif
-
-#include <limits.h>
-
-#ifdef USE_LIBIDN2
-#include <idn2.h>
-
-#if defined(WIN32) && defined(UNICODE)
-#define IDN2_LOOKUP(name, host, flags) \
- idn2_lookup_u8((const uint8_t *)name, (uint8_t **)host, flags)
-#else
-#define IDN2_LOOKUP(name, host, flags) \
- idn2_lookup_ul((const char *)name, (char **)host, flags)
-#endif
-
-#elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN)
-/* prototype for Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii() */
-bool Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii(const char *in, char **out);
-#endif /* USE_LIBIDN2 */
-
-#include "doh.h"
-#include "urldata.h"
-#include "netrc.h"
-
-#include "formdata.h"
-#include "mime.h"
-#include "vtls/vtls.h"
-#include "hostip.h"
-#include "transfer.h"
-#include "sendf.h"
-#include "progress.h"
-#include "cookie.h"
-#include "strcase.h"
-#include "strerror.h"
-#include "escape.h"
-#include "strtok.h"
-#include "share.h"
-#include "content_encoding.h"
-#include "http_digest.h"
-#include "http_negotiate.h"
-#include "select.h"
-#include "multiif.h"
-#include "easyif.h"
-#include "speedcheck.h"
-#include "warnless.h"
-#include "getinfo.h"
-#include "urlapi-int.h"
-#include "system_win32.h"
-#include "hsts.h"
-#include "noproxy.h"
-
-/* And now for the protocols */
-#include "ftp.h"
-#include "dict.h"
-#include "telnet.h"
-#include "tftp.h"
-#include "http.h"
-#include "http2.h"
-#include "file.h"
-#include "curl_ldap.h"
-#include "vssh/ssh.h"
-#include "imap.h"
-#include "url.h"
-#include "connect.h"
-#include "inet_ntop.h"
-#include "http_ntlm.h"
-#include "curl_rtmp.h"
-#include "gopher.h"
-#include "mqtt.h"
-#include "http_proxy.h"
-#include "conncache.h"
-#include "multihandle.h"
-#include "strdup.h"
-#include "setopt.h"
-#include "altsvc.h"
-#include "dynbuf.h"
-#include "headers.h"
-
-/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
-#include "curl_printf.h"
-#include "curl_memory.h"
-#include "memdebug.h"
-
-static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn);
-
-/* Some parts of the code (e.g. chunked encoding) assume this buffer has at
- * more than just a few bytes to play with. Don't let it become too small or
- * bad things will happen.
- */
-#if READBUFFER_SIZE < READBUFFER_MIN
-# error READBUFFER_SIZE is too small
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
-#define UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX "localhost"
-#endif
-
-/* Reject URLs exceeding this length */
-#define MAX_URL_LEN 0xffff
-
-/*
-* get_protocol_family()
-*
-* This is used to return the protocol family for a given protocol.
-*
-* Parameters:
-*
-* 'h' [in] - struct Curl_handler pointer.
-*
-* Returns the family as a single bit protocol identifier.
-*/
-static curl_prot_t get_protocol_family(const struct Curl_handler *h)
-{
- DEBUGASSERT(h);
- DEBUGASSERT(h->family);
- return h->family;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Protocol table. Schemes (roughly) in 2019 popularity order:
- *
- * HTTPS, HTTP, FTP, FTPS, SFTP, FILE, SCP, SMTP, LDAP, IMAPS, TELNET, IMAP,
- * LDAPS, SMTPS, TFTP, SMB, POP3, GOPHER POP3S, RTSP, RTMP, SMBS, DICT
- */
-static const struct Curl_handler * const protocols[] = {
-
-#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
- &Curl_handler_https,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
- &Curl_handler_http,
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_WEBSOCKETS
-#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
- &Curl_handler_wss,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
- &Curl_handler_ws,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- &Curl_handler_ftp,
-#endif
-
-#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
- &Curl_handler_ftps,
-#endif
-
-#if defined(USE_SSH)
- &Curl_handler_sftp,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
- &Curl_handler_file,
-#endif
-
-#if defined(USE_SSH) && !defined(USE_WOLFSSH)
- &Curl_handler_scp,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_SMTP
- &Curl_handler_smtp,
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- &Curl_handler_smtps,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
- &Curl_handler_ldap,
-#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_LDAPS) && \
- ((defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(USE_SSL)) || \
- (!defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL)))
- &Curl_handler_ldaps,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_IMAP
- &Curl_handler_imap,
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- &Curl_handler_imaps,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET
- &Curl_handler_telnet,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TFTP
- &Curl_handler_tftp,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_POP3
- &Curl_handler_pop3,
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- &Curl_handler_pop3s,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_SMB) && defined(USE_CURL_NTLM_CORE) && \
- (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > 4)
- &Curl_handler_smb,
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- &Curl_handler_smbs,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
- &Curl_handler_rtsp,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_MQTT
- &Curl_handler_mqtt,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER
- &Curl_handler_gopher,
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- &Curl_handler_gophers,
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_LIBRTMP
- &Curl_handler_rtmp,
- &Curl_handler_rtmpt,
- &Curl_handler_rtmpe,
- &Curl_handler_rtmpte,
- &Curl_handler_rtmps,
- &Curl_handler_rtmpts,
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
- &Curl_handler_dict,
-#endif
-
- (struct Curl_handler *) NULL
-};
-
-/*
- * Dummy handler for undefined protocol schemes.
- */
-
-static const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dummy = {
- "<no protocol>", /* scheme */
- ZERO_NULL, /* setup_connection */
- ZERO_NULL, /* do_it */
- ZERO_NULL, /* done */
- ZERO_NULL, /* do_more */
- ZERO_NULL, /* connect_it */
- ZERO_NULL, /* connecting */
- ZERO_NULL, /* doing */
- ZERO_NULL, /* proto_getsock */
- ZERO_NULL, /* doing_getsock */
- ZERO_NULL, /* domore_getsock */
- ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */
- ZERO_NULL, /* disconnect */
- ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */
- ZERO_NULL, /* connection_check */
- ZERO_NULL, /* attach connection */
- 0, /* defport */
- 0, /* protocol */
- 0, /* family */
- PROTOPT_NONE /* flags */
-};
-
-void Curl_freeset(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- /* Free all dynamic strings stored in the data->set substructure. */
- enum dupstring i;
- enum dupblob j;
-
- for(i = (enum dupstring)0; i < STRING_LAST; i++) {
- Curl_safefree(data->set.str[i]);
- }
-
- for(j = (enum dupblob)0; j < BLOB_LAST; j++) {
- Curl_safefree(data->set.blobs[j]);
- }
-
- if(data->state.referer_alloc) {
- Curl_safefree(data->state.referer);
- data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE;
- }
- data->state.referer = NULL;
- if(data->state.url_alloc) {
- Curl_safefree(data->state.url);
- data->state.url_alloc = FALSE;
- }
- data->state.url = NULL;
-
- Curl_mime_cleanpart(&data->set.mimepost);
-}
-
-/* free the URL pieces */
-static void up_free(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- struct urlpieces *up = &data->state.up;
- Curl_safefree(up->scheme);
- Curl_safefree(up->hostname);
- Curl_safefree(up->port);
- Curl_safefree(up->user);
- Curl_safefree(up->password);
- Curl_safefree(up->options);
- Curl_safefree(up->path);
- Curl_safefree(up->query);
- curl_url_cleanup(data->state.uh);
- data->state.uh = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * This is the internal function curl_easy_cleanup() calls. This should
- * cleanup and free all resources associated with this sessionhandle.
- *
- * We ignore SIGPIPE when this is called from curl_easy_cleanup.
- */
-
-CURLcode Curl_close(struct Curl_easy **datap)
-{
- struct Curl_multi *m;
- struct Curl_easy *data;
-
- if(!datap || !*datap)
- return CURLE_OK;
-
- data = *datap;
- *datap = NULL;
-
- Curl_expire_clear(data); /* shut off timers */
-
- /* Detach connection if any is left. This should not be normal, but can be
- the case for example with CONNECT_ONLY + recv/send (test 556) */
- Curl_detach_connection(data);
- m = data->multi;
- if(m)
- /* This handle is still part of a multi handle, take care of this first
- and detach this handle from there. */
- curl_multi_remove_handle(data->multi, data);
-
- if(data->multi_easy) {
- /* when curl_easy_perform() is used, it creates its own multi handle to
- use and this is the one */
- curl_multi_cleanup(data->multi_easy);
- data->multi_easy = NULL;
- }
-
- /* Destroy the timeout list that is held in the easy handle. It is
- /normally/ done by curl_multi_remove_handle() but this is "just in
- case" */
- Curl_llist_destroy(&data->state.timeoutlist, NULL);
-
- data->magic = 0; /* force a clear AFTER the possibly enforced removal from
- the multi handle, since that function uses the magic
- field! */
-
- if(data->state.rangestringalloc)
- free(data->state.range);
-
- /* freed here just in case DONE wasn't called */
- Curl_free_request_state(data);
-
- /* Close down all open SSL info and sessions */
- Curl_ssl_close_all(data);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.first_host);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.scratch);
- Curl_ssl_free_certinfo(data);
-
- /* Cleanup possible redirect junk */
- free(data->req.newurl);
- data->req.newurl = NULL;
-
- if(data->state.referer_alloc) {
- Curl_safefree(data->state.referer);
- data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE;
- }
- data->state.referer = NULL;
-
- up_free(data);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.buffer);
- Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.ulbuf);
- Curl_flush_cookies(data, TRUE);
- Curl_altsvc_save(data, data->asi, data->set.str[STRING_ALTSVC]);
- Curl_altsvc_cleanup(&data->asi);
- Curl_hsts_save(data, data->hsts, data->set.str[STRING_HSTS]);
- Curl_hsts_cleanup(&data->hsts);
-#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH)
- Curl_http_auth_cleanup_digest(data);
-#endif
- Curl_safefree(data->info.contenttype);
- Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect);
-
- /* this destroys the channel and we cannot use it anymore after this */
- Curl_resolver_cancel(data);
- Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver);
-
- Curl_http2_cleanup_dependencies(data);
-
- /* No longer a dirty share, if it exists */
- if(data->share) {
- Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
- data->share->dirty--;
- Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
- }
-
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuserpwd);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.uagent);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.userpwd);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.accept_encoding);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.te);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rangeline);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.ref);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.host);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.cookiehost);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rtsp_transport);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.user);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.passwd);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuser);
- Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxypasswd);
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
- if(data->req.doh) {
- Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[0].serverdoh);
- Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[1].serverdoh);
- curl_slist_free_all(data->req.doh->headers);
- Curl_safefree(data->req.doh);
- }
-#endif
-
- /* destruct wildcard structures if it is needed */
- Curl_wildcard_dtor(&data->wildcard);
- Curl_freeset(data);
- Curl_headers_cleanup(data);
- free(data);
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize the UserDefined fields within a Curl_easy.
- * This may be safely called on a new or existing Curl_easy.
- */
-CURLcode Curl_init_userdefined(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- struct UserDefined *set = &data->set;
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
-
- set->out = stdout; /* default output to stdout */
- set->in_set = stdin; /* default input from stdin */
- set->err = stderr; /* default stderr to stderr */
-
- /* use fwrite as default function to store output */
- set->fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite;
-
- /* use fread as default function to read input */
- set->fread_func_set = (curl_read_callback)fread;
- set->is_fread_set = 0;
-
- set->seek_func = ZERO_NULL;
- set->seek_client = ZERO_NULL;
-
- set->filesize = -1; /* we don't know the size */
- set->postfieldsize = -1; /* unknown size */
- set->maxredirs = -1; /* allow any amount by default */
-
- set->method = HTTPREQ_GET; /* Default HTTP request */
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
- set->rtspreq = RTSPREQ_OPTIONS; /* Default RTSP request */
-#endif
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- set->ftp_use_epsv = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPSV operations */
- set->ftp_use_eprt = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPRT operations */
- set->ftp_use_pret = FALSE; /* mainly useful for drftpd servers */
- set->ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD;
- set->ftp_skip_ip = TRUE; /* skip PASV IP by default */
-#endif
- set->dns_cache_timeout = 60; /* Timeout every 60 seconds by default */
-
- /* Set the default size of the SSL session ID cache */
- set->general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions = 5;
-
- set->proxyport = 0;
- set->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; /* defaults to HTTP proxy */
- set->httpauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- set->proxyauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
- /* SOCKS5 proxy auth defaults to username/password + GSS-API */
- set->socks5auth = CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_GSSAPI;
-#endif
-
- /* make libcurl quiet by default: */
- set->hide_progress = TRUE; /* CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS changes these */
-
- Curl_mime_initpart(&set->mimepost, data);
-
- /*
- * libcurl 7.10 introduced SSL verification *by default*! This needs to be
- * switched off unless wanted.
- */
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
- set->doh_verifyhost = TRUE;
- set->doh_verifypeer = TRUE;
-#endif
- set->ssl.primary.verifypeer = TRUE;
- set->ssl.primary.verifyhost = TRUE;
-#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
- set->ssl.primary.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE;
-#endif
- /* defaults to any auth type */
- set->ssh_auth_types = CURLSSH_AUTH_DEFAULT;
- set->ssl.primary.sessionid = TRUE; /* session ID caching enabled by
- default */
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- set->proxy_ssl = set->ssl;
-#endif
-
- set->new_file_perms = 0644; /* Default permissions */
- set->new_directory_perms = 0755; /* Default permissions */
- set->allowed_protocols = (curl_prot_t) CURLPROTO_ALL;
- set->redir_protocols = CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | CURLPROTO_FTP |
- CURLPROTO_FTPS;
-
-#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
- /*
- * disallow unprotected protection negotiation NEC reference implementation
- * seem not to follow rfc1961 section 4.3/4.4
- */
- set->socks5_gssapi_nec = FALSE;
-#endif
-
- /* Set the default CA cert bundle/path detected/specified at build time.
- *
- * If Schannel is the selected SSL backend then these locations are
- * ignored. We allow setting CA location for schannel only when explicitly
- * specified by the user via CURLOPT_CAINFO / --cacert.
- */
- if(Curl_ssl_backend() != CURLSSLBACKEND_SCHANNEL) {
-#if defined(CURL_CA_BUNDLE)
- result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE], CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
- if(result)
- return result;
-
- result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY],
- CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
- if(result)
- return result;
-#endif
-#if defined(CURL_CA_PATH)
- result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH], CURL_CA_PATH);
- if(result)
- return result;
-
- result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY], CURL_CA_PATH);
- if(result)
- return result;
-#endif
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- set->wildcard_enabled = FALSE;
- set->chunk_bgn = ZERO_NULL;
- set->chunk_end = ZERO_NULL;
- set->fnmatch = ZERO_NULL;
-#endif
- set->tcp_keepalive = FALSE;
- set->tcp_keepintvl = 60;
- set->tcp_keepidle = 60;
- set->tcp_fastopen = FALSE;
- set->tcp_nodelay = TRUE;
- set->ssl_enable_alpn = TRUE;
- set->expect_100_timeout = 1000L; /* Wait for a second by default. */
- set->sep_headers = TRUE; /* separated header lists by default */
- set->buffer_size = READBUFFER_SIZE;
- set->upload_buffer_size = UPLOADBUFFER_DEFAULT;
- set->happy_eyeballs_timeout = CURL_HET_DEFAULT;
- set->upkeep_interval_ms = CURL_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
- set->maxconnects = DEFAULT_CONNCACHE_SIZE; /* for easy handles */
- set->maxage_conn = 118;
- set->maxlifetime_conn = 0;
- set->http09_allowed = FALSE;
- set->httpwant =
-#ifdef USE_HTTP2
- CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS
-#else
- CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
-#endif
- ;
- Curl_http2_init_userset(set);
- return result;
-}
-
-/**
- * Curl_open()
- *
- * @param curl is a pointer to a sessionhandle pointer that gets set by this
- * function.
- * @return CURLcode
- */
-
-CURLcode Curl_open(struct Curl_easy **curl)
-{
- CURLcode result;
- struct Curl_easy *data;
-
- /* Very simple start-up: alloc the struct, init it with zeroes and return */
- data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_easy));
- if(!data) {
- /* this is a very serious error */
- DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: calloc of Curl_easy failed\n"));
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
- data->magic = CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER;
-
- result = Curl_resolver_init(data, &data->state.async.resolver);
- if(result) {
- DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: resolver_init failed\n"));
- free(data);
- return result;
- }
-
- result = Curl_init_userdefined(data);
- if(!result) {
- Curl_dyn_init(&data->state.headerb, CURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER);
- Curl_initinfo(data);
-
- /* most recent connection is not yet defined */
- data->state.lastconnect_id = -1;
-
- data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
- data->state.current_speed = -1; /* init to negative == impossible */
- }
-
- if(result) {
- Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver);
- Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb);
- Curl_freeset(data);
- free(data);
- data = NULL;
- }
- else
- *curl = data;
-
- return result;
-}
-
-#ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND
-static void conn_reset_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn, int num)
-{
- struct postponed_data * const psnd = &(conn->postponed[num]);
- if(psnd->buffer) {
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size > 0);
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size <= psnd->allocated_size);
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size ?
- (psnd->recv_processed < psnd->recv_size) :
- (psnd->recv_processed == 0));
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
- free(psnd->buffer);
- psnd->buffer = NULL;
- psnd->allocated_size = 0;
- psnd->recv_size = 0;
- psnd->recv_processed = 0;
-#ifdef DEBUGBUILD
- psnd->bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* used only for DEBUGASSERT */
-#endif /* DEBUGBUILD */
- }
- else {
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size == 0);
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size == 0);
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_processed == 0);
- DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock == CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
- }
-}
-
-static void conn_reset_all_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 0);
- conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 1);
-}
-#else /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
-/* Use "do-nothing" macro instead of function when workaround not used */
-#define conn_reset_all_postponed_data(c) do {} while(0)
-#endif /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
-
-
-static void conn_shutdown(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- DEBUGASSERT(conn);
- DEBUGASSERT(data);
- infof(data, "Closing connection %ld", conn->connection_id);
-
- /* possible left-overs from the async name resolvers */
- Curl_resolver_cancel(data);
-
- /* close the SSL stuff before we close any sockets since they will/may
- write to the sockets */
- Curl_ssl_close(data, conn, FIRSTSOCKET);
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- Curl_ssl_close(data, conn, SECONDARYSOCKET);
-#endif
-
- /* close possibly still open sockets */
- if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET])
- Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]);
- if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET])
- Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
- if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->tempsock[0])
- Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->tempsock[0]);
- if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->tempsock[1])
- Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->tempsock[1]);
-}
-
-static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- DEBUGASSERT(conn);
-
- Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->host);
- Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host);
- Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host);
- Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user);
- Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user);
- Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd);
- Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
- Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* http proxy name buffer */
- Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* socks proxy name buffer */
- Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->proxy_ssl_config);
-#endif
- Curl_safefree(conn->user);
- Curl_safefree(conn->passwd);
- Curl_safefree(conn->sasl_authzid);
- Curl_safefree(conn->options);
- Curl_safefree(conn->oauth_bearer);
- Curl_dyn_free(&conn->trailer);
- Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
- Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
- Curl_safefree(conn->hostname_resolve);
- Curl_safefree(conn->secondaryhostname);
- Curl_safefree(conn->connect_state);
-
- conn_reset_all_postponed_data(conn);
- Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL);
- Curl_safefree(conn->localdev);
- Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->ssl_config);
-
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- Curl_safefree(conn->unix_domain_socket);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- Curl_safefree(conn->ssl_extra);
-#endif
- free(conn); /* free all the connection oriented data */
-}
-
-/*
- * Disconnects the given connection. Note the connection may not be the
- * primary connection, like when freeing room in the connection cache or
- * killing of a dead old connection.
- *
- * A connection needs an easy handle when closing down. We support this passed
- * in separately since the connection to get closed here is often already
- * disassociated from an easy handle.
- *
- * This function MUST NOT reset state in the Curl_easy struct if that
- * isn't strictly bound to the life-time of *this* particular connection.
- *
- */
-
-void Curl_disconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection)
-{
- /* there must be a connection to close */
- DEBUGASSERT(conn);
-
- /* it must be removed from the connection cache */
- DEBUGASSERT(!conn->bundle);
-
- /* there must be an associated transfer */
- DEBUGASSERT(data);
-
- /* the transfer must be detached from the connection */
- DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn);
-
- /*
- * If this connection isn't marked to force-close, leave it open if there
- * are other users of it
- */
- if(CONN_INUSE(conn) && !dead_connection) {
- DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect when inuse: %zu", CONN_INUSE(conn)));
- return;
- }
-
- if(conn->dns_entry) {
- Curl_resolv_unlock(data, conn->dns_entry);
- conn->dns_entry = NULL;
- }
-
- /* Cleanup NTLM connection-related data */
- Curl_http_auth_cleanup_ntlm(conn);
-
- /* Cleanup NEGOTIATE connection-related data */
- Curl_http_auth_cleanup_negotiate(conn);
-
- if(conn->connect_only)
- /* treat the connection as dead in CONNECT_ONLY situations */
- dead_connection = TRUE;
-
- /* temporarily attach the connection to this transfer handle for the
- disconnect and shutdown */
- Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
-
- if(conn->handler->disconnect)
- /* This is set if protocol-specific cleanups should be made */
- conn->handler->disconnect(data, conn, dead_connection);
-
- conn_shutdown(data, conn);
-
- /* detach it again */
- Curl_detach_connection(data);
-
- conn_free(conn);
-}
-
-/*
- * This function should return TRUE if the socket is to be assumed to
- * be dead. Most commonly this happens when the server has closed the
- * connection due to inactivity.
- */
-static bool SocketIsDead(curl_socket_t sock)
-{
- int sval;
- bool ret_val = TRUE;
-
- sval = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, 0);
- if(sval == 0)
- /* timeout */
- ret_val = FALSE;
-
- return ret_val;
-}
-
-/*
- * IsMultiplexingPossible()
- *
- * Return a bitmask with the available multiplexing options for the given
- * requested connection.
- */
-static int IsMultiplexingPossible(const struct Curl_easy *handle,
- const struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- int avail = 0;
-
- /* If a HTTP protocol and multiplexing is enabled */
- if((conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
- (!conn->bits.protoconnstart || !conn->bits.close)) {
-
- if(Curl_multiplex_wanted(handle->multi) &&
- (handle->state.httpwant >= CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2))
- /* allows HTTP/2 */
- avail |= CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX;
- }
- return avail;
-}
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
-static bool
-proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data,
- const struct proxy_info *needle)
-{
- if((data->proxytype == needle->proxytype) &&
- (data->port == needle->port) &&
- Curl_safe_strcasecompare(data->host.name, needle->host.name))
- return TRUE;
-
- return FALSE;
-}
-
-static bool
-socks_proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data,
- const struct proxy_info *needle)
-{
- if(!proxy_info_matches(data, needle))
- return FALSE;
-
- /* the user information is case-sensitive
- or at least it is not defined as case-insensitive
- see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.1 */
-
- /* curl_strequal does a case insensitive comparison,
- so do not use it here! */
- if(Curl_timestrcmp(data->user, needle->user) ||
- Curl_timestrcmp(data->passwd, needle->passwd))
- return FALSE;
- return TRUE;
-}
-#else
-/* disabled, won't get called */
-#define proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE
-#define socks_proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE
-#endif
-
-/* A connection has to have been idle for a shorter time than 'maxage_conn'
- (the success rate is just too low after this), or created less than
- 'maxlifetime_conn' ago, to be subject for reuse. */
-
-static bool conn_maxage(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- struct curltime now)
-{
- timediff_t idletime, lifetime;
-
- idletime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->lastused);
- idletime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */
-
- if(idletime > data->set.maxage_conn) {
- infof(data, "Too old connection (%ld seconds idle), disconnect it",
- idletime);
- return TRUE;
- }
-
- lifetime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->created);
- lifetime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */
-
- if(data->set.maxlifetime_conn && lifetime > data->set.maxlifetime_conn) {
- infof(data,
- "Too old connection (%ld seconds since creation), disconnect it",
- lifetime);
- return TRUE;
- }
-
-
- return FALSE;
-}
-
-/*
- * This function checks if the given connection is dead and extracts it from
- * the connection cache if so.
- *
- * When this is called as a Curl_conncache_foreach() callback, the connection
- * cache lock is held!
- *
- * Returns TRUE if the connection was dead and extracted.
- */
-static bool extract_if_dead(struct connectdata *conn,
- struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- if(!CONN_INUSE(conn)) {
- /* The check for a dead socket makes sense only if the connection isn't in
- use */
- bool dead;
- struct curltime now = Curl_now();
- if(conn_maxage(data, conn, now)) {
- /* avoid check if already too old */
- dead = TRUE;
- }
- else if(conn->handler->connection_check) {
- /* The protocol has a special method for checking the state of the
- connection. Use it to check if the connection is dead. */
- unsigned int state;
-
- /* briefly attach the connection to this transfer for the purpose of
- checking it */
- Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
-
- state = conn->handler->connection_check(data, conn, CONNCHECK_ISDEAD);
- dead = (state & CONNRESULT_DEAD);
- /* detach the connection again */
- Curl_detach_connection(data);
-
- }
- else {
- /* Use the general method for determining the death of a connection */
- dead = SocketIsDead(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
- }
-
- if(dead) {
- infof(data, "Connection %ld seems to be dead", conn->connection_id);
- Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, FALSE);
- return TRUE;
- }
- }
- return FALSE;
-}
-
-struct prunedead {
- struct Curl_easy *data;
- struct connectdata *extracted;
-};
-
-/*
- * Wrapper to use extract_if_dead() function in Curl_conncache_foreach()
- *
- */
-static int call_extract_if_dead(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn, void *param)
-{
- struct prunedead *p = (struct prunedead *)param;
- if(extract_if_dead(conn, data)) {
- /* stop the iteration here, pass back the connection that was extracted */
- p->extracted = conn;
- return 1;
- }
- return 0; /* continue iteration */
-}
-
-/*
- * This function scans the connection cache for half-open/dead connections,
- * closes and removes them. The cleanup is done at most once per second.
- *
- * When called, this transfer has no connection attached.
- */
-static void prune_dead_connections(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- struct curltime now = Curl_now();
- timediff_t elapsed;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn); /* no connection */
- CONNCACHE_LOCK(data);
- elapsed =
- Curl_timediff(now, data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup);
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
-
- if(elapsed >= 1000L) {
- struct prunedead prune;
- prune.data = data;
- prune.extracted = NULL;
- while(Curl_conncache_foreach(data, data->state.conn_cache, &prune,
- call_extract_if_dead)) {
- /* unlocked */
-
- /* remove connection from cache */
- Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, prune.extracted, TRUE);
-
- /* disconnect it */
- Curl_disconnect(data, prune.extracted, TRUE);
- }
- CONNCACHE_LOCK(data);
- data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup = now;
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
- }
-}
-
-#ifdef USE_SSH
-static bool ssh_config_matches(struct connectdata *one,
- struct connectdata *two)
-{
- return (Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa, two->proto.sshc.rsa) &&
- Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa_pub, two->proto.sshc.rsa_pub));
-}
-#else
-#define ssh_config_matches(x,y) FALSE
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Given one filled in connection struct (named needle), this function should
- * detect if there already is one that has all the significant details
- * exactly the same and thus should be used instead.
- *
- * If there is a match, this function returns TRUE - and has marked the
- * connection as 'in-use'. It must later be called with ConnectionDone() to
- * return back to 'idle' (unused) state.
- *
- * The force_reuse flag is set if the connection must be used.
- */
-static bool
-ConnectionExists(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *needle,
- struct connectdata **usethis,
- bool *force_reuse,
- bool *waitpipe)
-{
- struct connectdata *check;
- struct connectdata *chosen = 0;
- bool foundPendingCandidate = FALSE;
- bool canmultiplex = IsMultiplexingPossible(data, needle);
- struct connectbundle *bundle;
-
-#ifdef USE_NTLM
- bool wantNTLMhttp = ((data->state.authhost.want &
- (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
- (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP));
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = (needle->bits.proxy_user_passwd &&
- ((data->state.authproxy.want &
- (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
- (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)));
-#else
- bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = FALSE;
-#endif
-#endif
-
- *force_reuse = FALSE;
- *waitpipe = FALSE;
-
- /* Look up the bundle with all the connections to this particular host.
- Locks the connection cache, beware of early returns! */
- bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, needle, data->state.conn_cache);
- if(bundle) {
- /* Max pipe length is zero (unlimited) for multiplexed connections */
- struct Curl_llist_element *curr;
-
- infof(data, "Found bundle for host: %p [%s]",
- (void *)bundle, (bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX ?
- "can multiplex" : "serially"));
-
- /* We can't multiplex if we don't know anything about the server */
- if(canmultiplex) {
- if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_UNKNOWN) {
- if(data->set.pipewait) {
- infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex yet, wait");
- *waitpipe = TRUE;
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
- return FALSE; /* no re-use */
- }
-
- infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex (yet)");
- canmultiplex = FALSE;
- }
- if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX) &&
- !Curl_multiplex_wanted(data->multi)) {
- infof(data, "Could multiplex, but not asked to");
- canmultiplex = FALSE;
- }
- if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_NO_MULTIUSE) {
- infof(data, "Can not multiplex, even if we wanted to");
- canmultiplex = FALSE;
- }
- }
-
- curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
- while(curr) {
- bool match = FALSE;
- size_t multiplexed = 0;
-
- /*
- * Note that if we use a HTTP proxy in normal mode (no tunneling), we
- * check connections to that proxy and not to the actual remote server.
- */
- check = curr->ptr;
- curr = curr->next;
-
- if(check->connect_only || check->bits.close)
- /* connect-only or to-be-closed connections will not be reused */
- continue;
-
- if(extract_if_dead(check, data)) {
- /* disconnect it */
- Curl_disconnect(data, check, TRUE);
- continue;
- }
-
- if(data->set.ipver != CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER
- && data->set.ipver != check->ip_version) {
- /* skip because the connection is not via the requested IP version */
- continue;
- }
-
- if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX)
- multiplexed = CONN_INUSE(check);
-
- if(!canmultiplex) {
- if(multiplexed) {
- /* can only happen within multi handles, and means that another easy
- handle is using this connection */
- continue;
- }
-
- if(Curl_resolver_asynch()) {
- /* primary_ip[0] is NUL only if the resolving of the name hasn't
- completed yet and until then we don't re-use this connection */
- if(!check->primary_ip[0]) {
- infof(data,
- "Connection #%ld is still name resolving, can't reuse",
- check->connection_id);
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- if(check->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] == CURL_SOCKET_BAD) {
- foundPendingCandidate = TRUE;
- /* Don't pick a connection that hasn't connected yet */
- infof(data, "Connection #%ld isn't open enough, can't reuse",
- check->connection_id);
- continue;
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- if(needle->unix_domain_socket) {
- if(!check->unix_domain_socket)
- continue;
- if(strcmp(needle->unix_domain_socket, check->unix_domain_socket))
- continue;
- if(needle->bits.abstract_unix_socket !=
- check->bits.abstract_unix_socket)
- continue;
- }
- else if(check->unix_domain_socket)
- continue;
-#endif
-
- if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) !=
- (check->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL))
- /* don't do mixed SSL and non-SSL connections */
- if(get_protocol_family(check->handler) !=
- needle->handler->protocol || !check->bits.tls_upgraded)
- /* except protocols that have been upgraded via TLS */
- continue;
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- if(needle->bits.httpproxy != check->bits.httpproxy ||
- needle->bits.socksproxy != check->bits.socksproxy)
- continue;
-
- if(needle->bits.socksproxy &&
- !socks_proxy_info_matches(&needle->socks_proxy,
- &check->socks_proxy))
- continue;
-#endif
- if(needle->bits.conn_to_host != check->bits.conn_to_host)
- /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to host" feature and
- * connections that don't use this feature */
- continue;
-
- if(needle->bits.conn_to_port != check->bits.conn_to_port)
- /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to port" feature and
- * connections that don't use this feature */
- continue;
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- if(needle->bits.httpproxy) {
- if(!proxy_info_matches(&needle->http_proxy, &check->http_proxy))
- continue;
-
- if(needle->bits.tunnel_proxy != check->bits.tunnel_proxy)
- continue;
-
- if(needle->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
- /* use https proxy */
- if(needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) {
- /* use double layer ssl */
- if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->proxy_ssl_config,
- &check->proxy_ssl_config))
- continue;
- if(check->proxy_ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete)
- continue;
- }
-
- if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
- &check->ssl_config))
- continue;
- if(check->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete)
- continue;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- if(!canmultiplex && CONN_INUSE(check))
- /* this request can't be multiplexed but the checked connection is
- already in use so we skip it */
- continue;
-
- if(CONN_INUSE(check)) {
- /* Subject for multiplex use if 'checks' belongs to the same multi
- handle as 'data' is. */
- struct Curl_llist_element *e = check->easyq.head;
- struct Curl_easy *entry = e->ptr;
- if(entry->multi != data->multi)
- continue;
- }
-
- if(needle->localdev || needle->localport) {
- /* If we are bound to a specific local end (IP+port), we must not
- re-use a random other one, although if we didn't ask for a
- particular one we can reuse one that was bound.
-
- This comparison is a bit rough and too strict. Since the input
- parameters can be specified in numerous ways and still end up the
- same it would take a lot of processing to make it really accurate.
- Instead, this matching will assume that re-uses of bound connections
- will most likely also re-use the exact same binding parameters and
- missing out a few edge cases shouldn't hurt anyone very much.
- */
- if((check->localport != needle->localport) ||
- (check->localportrange != needle->localportrange) ||
- (needle->localdev &&
- (!check->localdev || strcmp(check->localdev, needle->localdev))))
- continue;
- }
-
- if(!(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_CREDSPERREQUEST)) {
- /* This protocol requires credentials per connection,
- so verify that we're using the same name and password as well */
- if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
- Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd) ||
- Curl_timestrcmp(needle->sasl_authzid, check->sasl_authzid) ||
- Curl_timestrcmp(needle->oauth_bearer, check->oauth_bearer)) {
- /* one of them was different */
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- /* If multiplexing isn't enabled on the h2 connection and h1 is
- explicitly requested, handle it: */
- if((needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
- (check->httpversion >= 20) &&
- (data->state.httpwant < CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0))
- continue;
-
- if(get_protocol_family(needle->handler) == PROTO_FAMILY_SSH) {
- if(!ssh_config_matches(needle, check))
- continue;
- }
-
- if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL)
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- || !needle->bits.httpproxy || needle->bits.tunnel_proxy
-#endif
- ) {
- /* The requested connection does not use a HTTP proxy or it uses SSL or
- it is a non-SSL protocol tunneled or it is a non-SSL protocol which
- is allowed to be upgraded via TLS */
-
- if((strcasecompare(needle->handler->scheme, check->handler->scheme) ||
- (get_protocol_family(check->handler) ==
- needle->handler->protocol && check->bits.tls_upgraded)) &&
- (!needle->bits.conn_to_host || strcasecompare(
- needle->conn_to_host.name, check->conn_to_host.name)) &&
- (!needle->bits.conn_to_port ||
- needle->conn_to_port == check->conn_to_port) &&
- strcasecompare(needle->host.name, check->host.name) &&
- needle->remote_port == check->remote_port) {
- /* The schemes match or the protocol family is the same and the
- previous connection was TLS upgraded, and the hostname and host
- port match */
- if(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_SSL) {
- /* This is a SSL connection so verify that we're using the same
- SSL options as well */
- if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
- &check->ssl_config)) {
- DEBUGF(infof(data,
- "Connection #%ld has different SSL parameters, "
- "can't reuse",
- check->connection_id));
- continue;
- }
- if(check->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete) {
- foundPendingCandidate = TRUE;
- DEBUGF(infof(data,
- "Connection #%ld has not started SSL connect, "
- "can't reuse",
- check->connection_id));
- continue;
- }
- }
- match = TRUE;
- }
- }
- else {
- /* The requested connection is using the same HTTP proxy in normal
- mode (no tunneling) */
- match = TRUE;
- }
-
- if(match) {
-#if defined(USE_NTLM)
- /* If we are looking for an HTTP+NTLM connection, check if this is
- already authenticating with the right credentials. If not, keep
- looking so that we can reuse NTLM connections if
- possible. (Especially we must not reuse the same connection if
- partway through a handshake!) */
- if(wantNTLMhttp) {
- if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
- Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd)) {
-
- /* we prefer a credential match, but this is at least a connection
- that can be reused and "upgraded" to NTLM */
- if(check->http_ntlm_state == NTLMSTATE_NONE)
- chosen = check;
- continue;
- }
- }
- else if(check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
- /* Connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
- continue;
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- /* Same for Proxy NTLM authentication */
- if(wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
- /* Both check->http_proxy.user and check->http_proxy.passwd can be
- * NULL */
- if(!check->http_proxy.user || !check->http_proxy.passwd)
- continue;
-
- if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.user,
- check->http_proxy.user) ||
- Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.passwd,
- check->http_proxy.passwd))
- continue;
- }
- else if(check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
- /* Proxy connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
- continue;
- }
-#endif
- if(wantNTLMhttp || wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
- /* Credentials are already checked, we can use this connection */
- chosen = check;
-
- if((wantNTLMhttp &&
- (check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE)) ||
- (wantProxyNTLMhttp &&
- (check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE))) {
- /* We must use this connection, no other */
- *force_reuse = TRUE;
- break;
- }
-
- /* Continue look up for a better connection */
- continue;
- }
-#endif
- if(canmultiplex) {
- /* We can multiplex if we want to. Let's continue looking for
- the optimal connection to use. */
-
- if(!multiplexed) {
- /* We have the optimal connection. Let's stop looking. */
- chosen = check;
- break;
- }
-
-#ifdef USE_NGHTTP2
- /* If multiplexed, make sure we don't go over concurrency limit */
- if(check->bits.multiplex) {
- /* Multiplexed connections can only be HTTP/2 for now */
- struct http_conn *httpc = &check->proto.httpc;
- if(multiplexed >= httpc->settings.max_concurrent_streams) {
- infof(data, "MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached, skip (%zu)",
- multiplexed);
- continue;
- }
- else if(multiplexed >=
- Curl_multi_max_concurrent_streams(data->multi)) {
- infof(data, "client side MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached"
- ", skip (%zu)",
- multiplexed);
- continue;
- }
- }
-#endif
- /* When not multiplexed, we have a match here! */
- chosen = check;
- infof(data, "Multiplexed connection found");
- break;
- }
- else {
- /* We have found a connection. Let's stop searching. */
- chosen = check;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if(chosen) {
- /* mark it as used before releasing the lock */
- Curl_attach_connection(data, chosen);
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
- *usethis = chosen;
- return TRUE; /* yes, we found one to use! */
- }
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
-
- if(foundPendingCandidate && data->set.pipewait) {
- infof(data,
- "Found pending candidate for reuse and CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT is set");
- *waitpipe = TRUE;
- }
-
- return FALSE; /* no matching connecting exists */
-}
-
-/*
- * verboseconnect() displays verbose information after a connect
- */
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
-void Curl_verboseconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- if(data->set.verbose)
- infof(data, "Connected to %s (%s) port %u (#%ld)",
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- conn->bits.socksproxy ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
- conn->bits.httpproxy ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
-#endif
- conn->bits.conn_to_host ? conn->conn_to_host.dispname :
- conn->host.dispname,
- conn->primary_ip, conn->port, conn->connection_id);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Helpers for IDNA conversions.
- */
-bool Curl_is_ASCII_name(const char *hostname)
-{
- /* get an UNSIGNED local version of the pointer */
- const unsigned char *ch = (const unsigned char *)hostname;
-
- if(!hostname) /* bad input, consider it ASCII! */
- return TRUE;
-
- while(*ch) {
- if(*ch++ & 0x80)
- return FALSE;
- }
- return TRUE;
-}
-
-/*
- * Perform any necessary IDN conversion of hostname
- */
-CURLcode Curl_idnconvert_hostname(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct hostname *host)
-{
-#ifndef USE_LIBIDN2
- (void)data;
- (void)data;
-#elif defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
- (void)data;
-#endif
-
- /* set the name we use to display the host name */
- host->dispname = host->name;
-
- /* Check name for non-ASCII and convert hostname to ACE form if we can */
- if(!Curl_is_ASCII_name(host->name)) {
-#ifdef USE_LIBIDN2
- if(idn2_check_version(IDN2_VERSION)) {
- char *ace_hostname = NULL;
-#if IDN2_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00140000
- /* IDN2_NFC_INPUT: Normalize input string using normalization form C.
- IDN2_NONTRANSITIONAL: Perform Unicode TR46 non-transitional
- processing. */
- int flags = IDN2_NFC_INPUT | IDN2_NONTRANSITIONAL;
-#else
- int flags = IDN2_NFC_INPUT;
-#endif
- int rc = IDN2_LOOKUP(host->name, &ace_hostname, flags);
- if(rc != IDN2_OK)
- /* fallback to TR46 Transitional mode for better IDNA2003
- compatibility */
- rc = IDN2_LOOKUP(host->name, &ace_hostname,
- IDN2_TRANSITIONAL);
- if(rc == IDN2_OK) {
- host->encalloc = (char *)ace_hostname;
- /* change the name pointer to point to the encoded hostname */
- host->name = host->encalloc;
- }
- else {
- failf(data, "Failed to convert %s to ACE; %s", host->name,
- idn2_strerror(rc));
- return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
- }
- }
-#elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN)
- char *ace_hostname = NULL;
-
- if(Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii(host->name, &ace_hostname)) {
- host->encalloc = ace_hostname;
- /* change the name pointer to point to the encoded hostname */
- host->name = host->encalloc;
- }
- else {
- char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
- failf(data, "Failed to convert %s to ACE; %s", host->name,
- Curl_winapi_strerror(GetLastError(), buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
- return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
- }
-#else
- infof(data, "IDN support not present, can't parse Unicode domains");
-#endif
- }
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * Frees data allocated by idnconvert_hostname()
- */
-void Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(struct hostname *host)
-{
-#if defined(USE_LIBIDN2)
- if(host->encalloc) {
- idn2_free(host->encalloc); /* must be freed with idn2_free() since this was
- allocated by libidn */
- host->encalloc = NULL;
- }
-#elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN)
- free(host->encalloc); /* must be freed with free() since this was
- allocated by Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii */
- host->encalloc = NULL;
-#else
- (void)host;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * Allocate and initialize a new connectdata object.
- */
-static struct connectdata *allocate_conn(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- struct connectdata *conn = calloc(1, sizeof(struct connectdata));
- if(!conn)
- return NULL;
-
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- /* The SSL backend-specific data (ssl_backend_data) objects are allocated as
- a separate array to ensure suitable alignment.
- Note that these backend pointers can be swapped by vtls (eg ssl backend
- data becomes proxy backend data). */
- {
- size_t onesize = Curl_ssl->sizeof_ssl_backend_data;
- size_t totalsize = onesize;
- char *ssl;
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- totalsize *= 2;
-#endif
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- totalsize *= 2;
-#endif
-
- ssl = calloc(1, totalsize);
- if(!ssl) {
- free(conn);
- return NULL;
- }
- conn->ssl_extra = ssl;
- conn->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl;
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- ssl += onesize;
- conn->ssl[SECONDARYSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl;
-#endif
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- ssl += onesize;
- conn->proxy_ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl;
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- ssl += onesize;
- conn->proxy_ssl[SECONDARYSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl;
-#endif
-#endif
- }
-#endif
-
- conn->handler = &Curl_handler_dummy; /* Be sure we have a handler defined
- already from start to avoid NULL
- situations and checks */
-
- /* and we setup a few fields in case we end up actually using this struct */
-
- conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
- conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
- conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
- conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
- conn->connection_id = -1; /* no ID */
- conn->port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
- conn->remote_port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
-#if defined(USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND) && defined(DEBUGBUILD)
- conn->postponed[0].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
- conn->postponed[1].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
-#endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND && DEBUGBUILD */
-
- /* Default protocol-independent behavior doesn't support persistent
- connections, so we set this to force-close. Protocols that support
- this need to set this to FALSE in their "curl_do" functions. */
- connclose(conn, "Default to force-close");
-
- /* Store creation time to help future close decision making */
- conn->created = Curl_now();
-
- /* Store current time to give a baseline to keepalive connection times. */
- conn->keepalive = Curl_now();
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- conn->http_proxy.proxytype = data->set.proxytype;
- conn->socks_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
-
- /* note that these two proxy bits are now just on what looks to be
- requested, they may be altered down the road */
- conn->bits.proxy = (data->set.str[STRING_PROXY] &&
- *data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
- conn->bits.httpproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
- (conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP ||
- conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 ||
- conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)) ?
- TRUE : FALSE;
- conn->bits.socksproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
- !conn->bits.httpproxy) ? TRUE : FALSE;
-
- if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY] && *data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
- conn->bits.proxy = TRUE;
- conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
- }
-
- conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd =
- (data->state.aptr.proxyuser) ? TRUE : FALSE;
- conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy;
-#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
- conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = data->set.ftp_use_epsv;
- conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = data->set.ftp_use_eprt;
-#endif
- conn->ssl_config.verifystatus = data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus;
- conn->ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer;
- conn->ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost;
- conn->ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.ssl.primary.ssl_options;
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifystatus =
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifystatus;
- conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer;
- conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost;
- conn->proxy_ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ssl_options;
-#endif
- conn->ip_version = data->set.ipver;
- conn->connect_only = data->set.connect_only;
- conn->transport = TRNSPRT_TCP; /* most of them are TCP streams */
-
-#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
- defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
- conn->ntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
- conn->proxyntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
-#endif
-
- /* Initialize the easy handle list */
- Curl_llist_init(&conn->easyq, NULL);
-
-#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
- conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR;
-#endif
-
- /* Store the local bind parameters that will be used for this connection */
- if(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]) {
- conn->localdev = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]);
- if(!conn->localdev)
- goto error;
- }
- conn->localportrange = data->set.localportrange;
- conn->localport = data->set.localport;
-
- /* the close socket stuff needs to be copied to the connection struct as
- it may live on without (this specific) Curl_easy */
- conn->fclosesocket = data->set.fclosesocket;
- conn->closesocket_client = data->set.closesocket_client;
- conn->lastused = Curl_now(); /* used now */
-
- return conn;
- error:
-
- Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL);
- free(conn->localdev);
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- free(conn->ssl_extra);
-#endif
- free(conn);
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/* returns the handler if the given scheme is built-in */
-const struct Curl_handler *Curl_builtin_scheme(const char *scheme,
- size_t schemelen)
-{
- const struct Curl_handler * const *pp;
- const struct Curl_handler *p;
- /* Scan protocol handler table and match against 'scheme'. The handler may
- be changed later when the protocol specific setup function is called. */
- if(schemelen == CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED)
- schemelen = strlen(scheme);
- for(pp = protocols; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp++)
- if(strncasecompare(p->scheme, scheme, schemelen) && !p->scheme[schemelen])
- /* Protocol found in table. */
- return p;
- return NULL; /* not found */
-}
-
-
-static CURLcode findprotocol(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- const char *protostr)
-{
- const struct Curl_handler *p = Curl_builtin_scheme(protostr,
- CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
-
- if(p && /* Protocol found in table. Check if allowed */
- (data->set.allowed_protocols & p->protocol)) {
-
- /* it is allowed for "normal" request, now do an extra check if this is
- the result of a redirect */
- if(data->state.this_is_a_follow &&
- !(data->set.redir_protocols & p->protocol))
- /* nope, get out */
- ;
- else {
- /* Perform setup complement if some. */
- conn->handler = conn->given = p;
-
- /* 'port' and 'remote_port' are set in setup_connection_internals() */
- return CURLE_OK;
- }
- }
-
- /* The protocol was not found in the table, but we don't have to assign it
- to anything since it is already assigned to a dummy-struct in the
- create_conn() function when the connectdata struct is allocated. */
- failf(data, "Protocol \"%s\" not supported or disabled in " LIBCURL_NAME,
- protostr);
-
- return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
-}
-
-
-CURLcode Curl_uc_to_curlcode(CURLUcode uc)
-{
- switch(uc) {
- default:
- return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
- case CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME:
- return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
- case CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- case CURLUE_USER_NOT_ALLOWED:
- return CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED;
- }
-}
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
-/*
- * If the URL was set with an IPv6 numerical address with a zone id part, set
- * the scope_id based on that!
- */
-
-static void zonefrom_url(CURLU *uh, struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- char *zoneid;
- CURLUcode uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_ZONEID, &zoneid, 0);
-#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
- (void)data;
-#endif
-
- if(!uc && zoneid) {
- char *endp;
- unsigned long scope = strtoul(zoneid, &endp, 10);
- if(!*endp && (scope < UINT_MAX))
- /* A plain number, use it directly as a scope id. */
- conn->scope_id = (unsigned int)scope;
-#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
- else {
-#elif defined(WIN32)
- else if(Curl_if_nametoindex) {
-#endif
-
-#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX) || defined(WIN32)
- /* Zone identifier is not numeric */
- unsigned int scopeidx = 0;
-#if defined(WIN32)
- scopeidx = Curl_if_nametoindex(zoneid);
-#else
- scopeidx = if_nametoindex(zoneid);
-#endif
- if(!scopeidx) {
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
- char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
- infof(data, "Invalid zoneid: %s; %s", zoneid,
- Curl_strerror(errno, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
-#endif
- }
- else
- conn->scope_id = scopeidx;
- }
-#endif /* HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX || WIN32 */
-
- free(zoneid);
- }
-}
-#else
-#define zonefrom_url(a,b,c) Curl_nop_stmt
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Parse URL and fill in the relevant members of the connection struct.
- */
-static CURLcode parseurlandfillconn(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- CURLcode result;
- CURLU *uh;
- CURLUcode uc;
- char *hostname;
- bool use_set_uh = (data->set.uh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow);
-
- up_free(data); /* cleanup previous leftovers first */
-
- /* parse the URL */
- if(use_set_uh) {
- uh = data->state.uh = curl_url_dup(data->set.uh);
- }
- else {
- uh = data->state.uh = curl_url();
- }
-
- if(!uh)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
- if(data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL] &&
- !Curl_is_absolute_url(data->state.url, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
- char *url = aprintf("%s://%s", data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL],
- data->state.url);
- if(!url)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- if(data->state.url_alloc)
- free(data->state.url);
- data->state.url = url;
- data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
- }
-
- if(!use_set_uh) {
- char *newurl;
- uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_URL, data->state.url,
- CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME |
- CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME |
- (data->set.disallow_username_in_url ?
- CURLU_DISALLOW_USER : 0) |
- (data->set.path_as_is ? CURLU_PATH_AS_IS : 0));
- if(uc) {
- DEBUGF(infof(data, "curl_url_set rejected %s: %s", data->state.url,
- curl_url_strerror(uc)));
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- }
-
- /* after it was parsed, get the generated normalized version */
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &newurl, 0);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- if(data->state.url_alloc)
- free(data->state.url);
- data->state.url = newurl;
- data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
- }
-
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
-
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_HOST, &data->state.up.hostname, 0);
- if(uc) {
- if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme))
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- else if(strlen(data->state.up.hostname) > MAX_URL_LEN) {
- failf(data, "Too long host name (maximum is %d)", MAX_URL_LEN);
- return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
- }
- hostname = data->state.up.hostname;
-
- if(hostname && hostname[0] == '[') {
- /* This looks like an IPv6 address literal. See if there is an address
- scope. */
- size_t hlen;
- conn->bits.ipv6_ip = TRUE;
- /* cut off the brackets! */
- hostname++;
- hlen = strlen(hostname);
- hostname[hlen - 1] = 0;
-
- zonefrom_url(uh, data, conn);
- }
-
- /* make sure the connect struct gets its own copy of the host name */
- conn->host.rawalloc = strdup(hostname ? hostname : "");
- if(!conn->host.rawalloc)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- conn->host.name = conn->host.rawalloc;
-
- /*************************************************************
- * IDN-convert the hostnames
- *************************************************************/
- result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->host);
- if(result)
- return result;
- if(conn->bits.conn_to_host) {
- result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->conn_to_host);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- if(conn->bits.httpproxy) {
- result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->http_proxy.host);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
- if(conn->bits.socksproxy) {
- result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->socks_proxy.host);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HSTS
- /* HSTS upgrade */
- if(data->hsts && strcasecompare("http", data->state.up.scheme)) {
- /* This MUST use the IDN decoded name */
- if(Curl_hsts(data->hsts, conn->host.name, TRUE)) {
- char *url;
- Curl_safefree(data->state.up.scheme);
- uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, "https", 0);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- if(data->state.url_alloc)
- Curl_safefree(data->state.url);
- /* after update, get the updated version */
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &url, 0);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0);
- if(uc) {
- free(url);
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- }
- data->state.url = url;
- data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
- infof(data, "Switched from HTTP to HTTPS due to HSTS => %s",
- data->state.url);
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- result = findprotocol(data, conn, data->state.up.scheme);
- if(result)
- return result;
-
- /*
- * User name and password set with their own options override the
- * credentials possibly set in the URL.
- */
- if(!data->state.aptr.passwd) {
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &data->state.up.password, 0);
- if(!uc) {
- char *decoded;
- result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.password, 0, &decoded, NULL,
- conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ?
- REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL);
- if(result)
- return result;
- conn->passwd = decoded;
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, decoded);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
- else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- }
-
- if(!data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
- /* we don't use the URL API's URL decoder option here since it rejects
- control codes and we want to allow them for some schemes in the user
- and password fields */
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_USER, &data->state.up.user, 0);
- if(!uc) {
- char *decoded;
- result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.user, 0, &decoded, NULL,
- conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ?
- REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL);
- if(result)
- return result;
- conn->user = decoded;
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, decoded);
- }
- else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_USER)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- else if(data->state.aptr.passwd) {
- /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, "");
- }
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
-
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_OPTIONS, &data->state.up.options,
- CURLU_URLDECODE);
- if(!uc) {
- conn->options = strdup(data->state.up.options);
- if(!conn->options)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_OPTIONS)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
-
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PATH, &data->state.up.path,
- CURLU_URLENCODE);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
-
- uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PORT, &data->state.up.port,
- CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT);
- if(uc) {
- if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme))
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- else {
- unsigned long port = strtoul(data->state.up.port, NULL, 10);
- conn->port = conn->remote_port =
- (data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) ?
- data->set.use_port : curlx_ultous(port);
- }
-
- (void)curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_QUERY, &data->state.up.query, 0);
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- if(data->set.scope_id)
- /* Override any scope that was set above. */
- conn->scope_id = data->set.scope_id;
-#endif
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * If we're doing a resumed transfer, we need to setup our stuff
- * properly.
- */
-static CURLcode setup_range(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- struct UrlState *s = &data->state;
- s->resume_from = data->set.set_resume_from;
- if(s->resume_from || data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]) {
- if(s->rangestringalloc)
- free(s->range);
-
- if(s->resume_from)
- s->range = aprintf("%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "-", s->resume_from);
- else
- s->range = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]);
-
- s->rangestringalloc = (s->range) ? TRUE : FALSE;
-
- if(!s->range)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
- /* tell ourselves to fetch this range */
- s->use_range = TRUE; /* enable range download */
- }
- else
- s->use_range = FALSE; /* disable range download */
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * setup_connection_internals() -
- *
- * Setup connection internals specific to the requested protocol in the
- * Curl_easy. This is inited and setup before the connection is made but
- * is about the particular protocol that is to be used.
- *
- * This MUST get called after proxy magic has been figured out.
- */
-static CURLcode setup_connection_internals(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- const struct Curl_handler *p;
- CURLcode result;
-
- /* Perform setup complement if some. */
- p = conn->handler;
-
- if(p->setup_connection) {
- result = (*p->setup_connection)(data, conn);
-
- if(result)
- return result;
-
- p = conn->handler; /* May have changed. */
- }
-
- if(conn->port < 0)
- /* we check for -1 here since if proxy was detected already, this
- was very likely already set to the proxy port */
- conn->port = p->defport;
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * Curl_free_request_state() should free temp data that was allocated in the
- * Curl_easy for this single request.
- */
-
-void Curl_free_request_state(struct Curl_easy *data)
-{
- Curl_safefree(data->req.p.http);
- Curl_safefree(data->req.newurl);
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
- if(data->req.doh) {
- Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[0].easy);
- Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[1].easy);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
-/****************************************************************
-* Detect what (if any) proxy to use. Remember that this selects a host
-* name and is not limited to HTTP proxies only.
-* The returned pointer must be freed by the caller (unless NULL)
-****************************************************************/
-static char *detect_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- char *proxy = NULL;
-
- /* If proxy was not specified, we check for default proxy environment
- * variables, to enable i.e Lynx compliance:
- *
- * http_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
- * https_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
- * ftp_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
- * no_proxy=domain1.dom,host.domain2.dom
- * (a comma-separated list of hosts which should
- * not be proxied, or an asterisk to override
- * all proxy variables)
- * all_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
- * (seems to exist for the CERN www lib. Probably
- * the first to check for.)
- *
- * For compatibility, the all-uppercase versions of these variables are
- * checked if the lowercase versions don't exist.
- */
- char proxy_env[128];
- const char *protop = conn->handler->scheme;
- char *envp = proxy_env;
- char *prox;
-#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
- (void)data;
-#endif
-
- /* Now, build <protocol>_proxy and check for such a one to use */
- while(*protop)
- *envp++ = Curl_raw_tolower(*protop++);
-
- /* append _proxy */
- strcpy(envp, "_proxy");
-
- /* read the protocol proxy: */
- prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env);
-
- /*
- * We don't try the uppercase version of HTTP_PROXY because of
- * security reasons:
- *
- * When curl is used in a webserver application
- * environment (cgi or php), this environment variable can
- * be controlled by the web server user by setting the
- * http header 'Proxy:' to some value.
- *
- * This can cause 'internal' http/ftp requests to be
- * arbitrarily redirected by any external attacker.
- */
- if(!prox && !strcasecompare("http_proxy", proxy_env)) {
- /* There was no lowercase variable, try the uppercase version: */
- Curl_strntoupper(proxy_env, proxy_env, sizeof(proxy_env));
- prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env);
- }
-
- envp = proxy_env;
- if(prox) {
- proxy = prox; /* use this */
- }
- else {
- envp = (char *)"all_proxy";
- proxy = curl_getenv(envp); /* default proxy to use */
- if(!proxy) {
- envp = (char *)"ALL_PROXY";
- proxy = curl_getenv(envp);
- }
- }
- if(proxy)
- infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", envp, proxy);
-
- return proxy;
-}
-#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
-
-/*
- * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy
- * host name, so that we can re-use an existing connection
- * that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
- */
-static CURLcode parse_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn, char *proxy,
- curl_proxytype proxytype)
-{
- char *portptr = NULL;
- int port = -1;
- char *proxyuser = NULL;
- char *proxypasswd = NULL;
- char *host = NULL;
- bool sockstype;
- CURLUcode uc;
- struct proxy_info *proxyinfo;
- CURLU *uhp = curl_url();
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- char *scheme = NULL;
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- char *path = NULL;
- bool is_unix_proxy = FALSE;
-#endif
-
-
- if(!uhp) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
-
- /* When parsing the proxy, allowing non-supported schemes since we have
- these made up ones for proxies. Guess scheme for URLs without it. */
- uc = curl_url_set(uhp, CURLUPART_URL, proxy,
- CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME|CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME);
- if(!uc) {
- /* parsed okay as a URL */
- uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &scheme, 0);
- if(uc) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
-
- if(strcasecompare("https", scheme))
- proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTPS;
- else if(strcasecompare("socks5h", scheme))
- proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME;
- else if(strcasecompare("socks5", scheme))
- proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
- else if(strcasecompare("socks4a", scheme))
- proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A;
- else if(strcasecompare("socks4", scheme) ||
- strcasecompare("socks", scheme))
- proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
- else if(strcasecompare("http", scheme))
- ; /* leave it as HTTP or HTTP/1.0 */
- else {
- /* Any other xxx:// reject! */
- failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", proxy);
- result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
- goto error;
- }
- }
- else {
- failf(data, "Unsupported proxy syntax in \'%s\'", proxy);
- result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
- goto error;
- }
-
-#ifdef USE_SSL
- if(!(Curl_ssl->supports & SSLSUPP_HTTPS_PROXY))
-#endif
- if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
- failf(data, "Unsupported proxy \'%s\', libcurl is built without the "
- "HTTPS-proxy support.", proxy);
- result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
- goto error;
- }
-
- sockstype =
- proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME ||
- proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5 ||
- proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A ||
- proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
-
- proxyinfo = sockstype ? &conn->socks_proxy : &conn->http_proxy;
- proxyinfo->proxytype = proxytype;
-
- /* Is there a username and password given in this proxy url? */
- uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_USER, &proxyuser, CURLU_URLDECODE);
- if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_USER))
- goto error;
- uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &proxypasswd, CURLU_URLDECODE);
- if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD))
- goto error;
-
- if(proxyuser || proxypasswd) {
- Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->user);
- proxyinfo->user = proxyuser;
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser, proxyuser);
- proxyuser = NULL;
- if(result)
- goto error;
- Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->passwd);
- if(!proxypasswd) {
- proxypasswd = strdup("");
- if(!proxypasswd) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
- }
- proxyinfo->passwd = proxypasswd;
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd, proxypasswd);
- proxypasswd = NULL;
- if(result)
- goto error;
- conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable it */
- }
-
- (void)curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PORT, &portptr, 0);
-
- if(portptr) {
- port = (int)strtol(portptr, NULL, 10);
- free(portptr);
- }
- else {
- if(data->set.proxyport)
- /* None given in the proxy string, then get the default one if it is
- given */
- port = (int)data->set.proxyport;
- else {
- if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)
- port = CURL_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PROXY_PORT;
- else
- port = CURL_DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT;
- }
- }
- if(port >= 0) {
- proxyinfo->port = port;
- if(conn->port < 0 || sockstype || !conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc)
- conn->port = port;
- }
-
- /* now, clone the proxy host name */
- uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_HOST, &host, CURLU_URLDECODE);
- if(uc) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- if(sockstype && strcasecompare(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX, host)) {
- uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PATH, &path, CURLU_URLDECODE);
- if(uc) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
- /* path will be "/", if no path was was found */
- if(strcmp("/", path)) {
- is_unix_proxy = TRUE;
- free(host);
- host = aprintf(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"%s", path);
- if(!host) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
- Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
- proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host;
- proxyinfo->host.name = host;
- host = NULL;
- }
- }
-
- if(!is_unix_proxy) {
-#endif
- Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
- proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host;
- if(host[0] == '[') {
- /* this is a numerical IPv6, strip off the brackets */
- size_t len = strlen(host);
- host[len-1] = 0; /* clear the trailing bracket */
- host++;
- zonefrom_url(uhp, data, conn);
- }
- proxyinfo->host.name = host;
- host = NULL;
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- }
-#endif
-
- error:
- free(proxyuser);
- free(proxypasswd);
- free(host);
- free(scheme);
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- free(path);
-#endif
- curl_url_cleanup(uhp);
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
- */
-static CURLcode parse_proxy_auth(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- const char *proxyuser = data->state.aptr.proxyuser ?
- data->state.aptr.proxyuser : "";
- const char *proxypasswd = data->state.aptr.proxypasswd ?
- data->state.aptr.proxypasswd : "";
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
-
- if(proxyuser) {
- result = Curl_urldecode(proxyuser, 0, &conn->http_proxy.user, NULL,
- REJECT_ZERO);
- if(!result)
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser,
- conn->http_proxy.user);
- }
- if(!result && proxypasswd) {
- result = Curl_urldecode(proxypasswd, 0, &conn->http_proxy.passwd,
- NULL, REJECT_ZERO);
- if(!result)
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd,
- conn->http_proxy.passwd);
- }
- return result;
-}
-
-/* create_conn helper to parse and init proxy values. to be called after unix
- socket init but before any proxy vars are evaluated. */
-static CURLcode create_conn_helper_init_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- char *proxy = NULL;
- char *socksproxy = NULL;
- char *no_proxy = NULL;
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
- *************************************************************/
- if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
- result = parse_proxy_auth(data, conn);
- if(result)
- goto out;
- }
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Detect what (if any) proxy to use
- *************************************************************/
- if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) {
- proxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]);
- /* if global proxy is set, this is it */
- if(!proxy) {
- failf(data, "memory shortage");
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
- }
-
- if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
- socksproxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]);
- /* if global socks proxy is set, this is it */
- if(!socksproxy) {
- failf(data, "memory shortage");
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
- }
-
- if(!data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY]) {
- const char *p = "no_proxy";
- no_proxy = curl_getenv(p);
- if(!no_proxy) {
- p = "NO_PROXY";
- no_proxy = curl_getenv(p);
- }
- if(no_proxy) {
- infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", p, no_proxy);
- }
- }
-
- if(Curl_check_noproxy(conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] ?
- data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] : no_proxy)) {
- Curl_safefree(proxy);
- Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
- }
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
- else if(!proxy && !socksproxy)
- /* if the host is not in the noproxy list, detect proxy. */
- proxy = detect_proxy(data, conn);
-#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
-
- Curl_safefree(no_proxy);
-
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- /* For the time being do not mix proxy and unix domain sockets. See #1274 */
- if(proxy && conn->unix_domain_socket) {
- free(proxy);
- proxy = NULL;
- }
-#endif
-
- if(proxy && (!*proxy || (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
- free(proxy); /* Don't bother with an empty proxy string or if the
- protocol doesn't work with network */
- proxy = NULL;
- }
- if(socksproxy && (!*socksproxy ||
- (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
- free(socksproxy); /* Don't bother with an empty socks proxy string or if
- the protocol doesn't work with network */
- socksproxy = NULL;
- }
-
- /***********************************************************************
- * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy host
- * name, proxy type and port number, so that we can re-use an existing
- * connection that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
- ***********************************************************************/
- if(proxy || socksproxy) {
- curl_proxytype ptype = (curl_proxytype)conn->http_proxy.proxytype;
- if(proxy) {
- result = parse_proxy(data, conn, proxy, ptype);
- Curl_safefree(proxy); /* parse_proxy copies the proxy string */
- if(result)
- goto out;
- }
-
- if(socksproxy) {
- result = parse_proxy(data, conn, socksproxy, ptype);
- /* parse_proxy copies the socks proxy string */
- Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
- if(result)
- goto out;
- }
-
- if(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
-#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
- /* asking for a HTTP proxy is a bit funny when HTTP is disabled... */
- result = CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
- goto out;
-#else
- /* force this connection's protocol to become HTTP if compatible */
- if(!(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)) {
- if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_PROXY_AS_HTTP) &&
- !conn->bits.tunnel_proxy)
- conn->handler = &Curl_handler_http;
- else
- /* if not converting to HTTP over the proxy, enforce tunneling */
- conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
- }
- conn->bits.httpproxy = TRUE;
-#endif
- }
- else {
- conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; /* not a HTTP proxy */
- conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE; /* no tunneling if not HTTP */
- }
-
- if(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
- if(!conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
- /* once a socks proxy */
- if(!conn->socks_proxy.user) {
- conn->socks_proxy.user = conn->http_proxy.user;
- conn->http_proxy.user = NULL;
- Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
- conn->socks_proxy.passwd = conn->http_proxy.passwd;
- conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
- }
- }
- conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
- }
- else
- conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; /* not a socks proxy */
- }
- else {
- conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
- conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
- }
- conn->bits.proxy = conn->bits.httpproxy || conn->bits.socksproxy;
-
- if(!conn->bits.proxy) {
- /* we aren't using the proxy after all... */
- conn->bits.proxy = FALSE;
- conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
- conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
- conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE;
- conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE;
- /* CURLPROXY_HTTPS does not have its own flag in conn->bits, yet we need
- to signal that CURLPROXY_HTTPS is not used for this connection */
- conn->http_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP;
- }
-
-out:
-
- free(socksproxy);
- free(proxy);
- return result;
-}
-#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
-
-/*
- * Curl_parse_login_details()
- *
- * This is used to parse a login string for user name, password and options in
- * the following formats:
- *
- * user
- * user:password
- * user:password;options
- * user;options
- * user;options:password
- * :password
- * :password;options
- * ;options
- * ;options:password
- *
- * Parameters:
- *
- * login [in] - The login string.
- * len [in] - The length of the login string.
- * userp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
- * holding the user will be stored upon completion.
- * passwdp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
- * holding the password will be stored upon completion.
- * optionsp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
- * holding the options will be stored upon completion.
- *
- * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
- */
-CURLcode Curl_parse_login_details(const char *login, const size_t len,
- char **userp, char **passwdp,
- char **optionsp)
-{
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- char *ubuf = NULL;
- char *pbuf = NULL;
- char *obuf = NULL;
- const char *psep = NULL;
- const char *osep = NULL;
- size_t ulen;
- size_t plen;
- size_t olen;
-
- /* the input length check is because this is called directly from setopt
- and isn't going through the regular string length check */
- size_t llen = strlen(login);
- if(llen > CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH)
- return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
-
- /* Attempt to find the password separator */
- if(passwdp) {
- psep = strchr(login, ':');
-
- /* Within the constraint of the login string */
- if(psep >= login + len)
- psep = NULL;
- }
-
- /* Attempt to find the options separator */
- if(optionsp) {
- osep = strchr(login, ';');
-
- /* Within the constraint of the login string */
- if(osep >= login + len)
- osep = NULL;
- }
-
- /* Calculate the portion lengths */
- ulen = (psep ?
- (size_t)(osep && psep > osep ? osep - login : psep - login) :
- (osep ? (size_t)(osep - login) : len));
- plen = (psep ?
- (osep && osep > psep ? (size_t)(osep - psep) :
- (size_t)(login + len - psep)) - 1 : 0);
- olen = (osep ?
- (psep && psep > osep ? (size_t)(psep - osep) :
- (size_t)(login + len - osep)) - 1 : 0);
-
- /* Allocate the user portion buffer, which can be zero length */
- if(userp) {
- ubuf = malloc(ulen + 1);
- if(!ubuf)
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
- /* Allocate the password portion buffer */
- if(!result && passwdp && psep) {
- pbuf = malloc(plen + 1);
- if(!pbuf) {
- free(ubuf);
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- }
-
- /* Allocate the options portion buffer */
- if(!result && optionsp && olen) {
- obuf = malloc(olen + 1);
- if(!obuf) {
- free(pbuf);
- free(ubuf);
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- }
-
- if(!result) {
- /* Store the user portion if necessary */
- if(ubuf) {
- memcpy(ubuf, login, ulen);
- ubuf[ulen] = '\0';
- Curl_safefree(*userp);
- *userp = ubuf;
- }
-
- /* Store the password portion if necessary */
- if(pbuf) {
- memcpy(pbuf, psep + 1, plen);
- pbuf[plen] = '\0';
- Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
- *passwdp = pbuf;
- }
-
- /* Store the options portion if necessary */
- if(obuf) {
- memcpy(obuf, osep + 1, olen);
- obuf[olen] = '\0';
- Curl_safefree(*optionsp);
- *optionsp = obuf;
- }
- }
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/*************************************************************
- * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
- *
- * No matter if we use a proxy or not, we have to figure out the remote
- * port number of various reasons.
- *
- * The port number embedded in the URL is replaced, if necessary.
- *************************************************************/
-static CURLcode parse_remote_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
-
- if(data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) {
- /* if set, we use this instead of the port possibly given in the URL */
- char portbuf[16];
- CURLUcode uc;
- conn->remote_port = data->set.use_port;
- msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", conn->remote_port);
- uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PORT, portbuf, 0);
- if(uc)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * Override the login details from the URL with that in the CURLOPT_USERPWD
- * option or a .netrc file, if applicable.
- */
-static CURLcode override_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- CURLUcode uc;
- char **userp = &conn->user;
- char **passwdp = &conn->passwd;
- char **optionsp = &conn->options;
-
- if(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]) {
- free(*optionsp);
- *optionsp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]);
- if(!*optionsp)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_NETRC
- if(data->set.use_netrc == CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED) {
- Curl_safefree(*userp);
- Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
- }
- conn->bits.netrc = FALSE;
- if(data->set.use_netrc && !data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
- int ret;
- bool url_provided = FALSE;
-
- if(data->state.aptr.user) {
- /* there was a user name in the URL. Use the URL decoded version */
- userp = &data->state.aptr.user;
- url_provided = TRUE;
- }
-
- ret = Curl_parsenetrc(conn->host.name,
- userp, passwdp,
- data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
- if(ret > 0) {
- infof(data, "Couldn't find host %s in the %s file; using defaults",
- conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
- }
- else if(ret < 0) {
- failf(data, ".netrc parser error");
- return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
- }
- else {
- /* set bits.netrc TRUE to remember that we got the name from a .netrc
- file, so that it is safe to use even if we followed a Location: to a
- different host or similar. */
- conn->bits.netrc = TRUE;
- }
- if(url_provided) {
- Curl_safefree(conn->user);
- conn->user = strdup(*userp);
- if(!conn->user)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */
- if(userp && !*userp && *passwdp) {
- *userp = strdup("");
- if(!*userp)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- /* for updated strings, we update them in the URL */
- if(*userp) {
- CURLcode result;
- if(data->state.aptr.user != *userp) {
- /* nothing to do then */
- result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, *userp);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
- }
- if(data->state.aptr.user) {
- uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_USER, data->state.aptr.user,
- CURLU_URLENCODE);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- if(!*userp) {
- *userp = strdup(data->state.aptr.user);
- if(!*userp)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- }
- if(*passwdp) {
- CURLcode result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, *passwdp);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
- if(data->state.aptr.passwd) {
- uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD,
- data->state.aptr.passwd, CURLU_URLENCODE);
- if(uc)
- return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
- if(!*passwdp) {
- *passwdp = strdup(data->state.aptr.passwd);
- if(!*passwdp)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
- }
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
- * Set the login details so they're available in the connection
- */
-static CURLcode set_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- const char *setuser = CURL_DEFAULT_USER;
- const char *setpasswd = CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
-
- /* If our protocol needs a password and we have none, use the defaults */
- if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD) && !data->state.aptr.user)
- ;
- else {
- setuser = "";
- setpasswd = "";
- }
- /* Store the default user */
- if(!conn->user) {
- conn->user = strdup(setuser);
- if(!conn->user)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
- /* Store the default password */
- if(!conn->passwd) {
- conn->passwd = strdup(setpasswd);
- if(!conn->passwd)
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Parses a "host:port" string to connect to.
- * The hostname and the port may be empty; in this case, NULL is returned for
- * the hostname and -1 for the port.
- */
-static CURLcode parse_connect_to_host_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
- const char *host,
- char **hostname_result,
- int *port_result)
-{
- char *host_dup;
- char *hostptr;
- char *host_portno;
- char *portptr;
- int port = -1;
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
-
-#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
- (void) data;
-#endif
-
- *hostname_result = NULL;
- *port_result = -1;
-
- if(!host || !*host)
- return CURLE_OK;
-
- host_dup = strdup(host);
- if(!host_dup)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
- hostptr = host_dup;
-
- /* start scanning for port number at this point */
- portptr = hostptr;
-
- /* detect and extract RFC6874-style IPv6-addresses */
- if(*hostptr == '[') {
-#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
- char *ptr = ++hostptr; /* advance beyond the initial bracket */
- while(*ptr && (ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == ':') || (*ptr == '.')))
- ptr++;
- if(*ptr == '%') {
- /* There might be a zone identifier */
- if(strncmp("%25", ptr, 3))
- infof(data, "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874.");
- ptr++;
- /* Allow unreserved characters as defined in RFC 3986 */
- while(*ptr && (ISALPHA(*ptr) || ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == '-') ||
- (*ptr == '.') || (*ptr == '_') || (*ptr == '~')))
- ptr++;
- }
- if(*ptr == ']')
- /* yeps, it ended nicely with a bracket as well */
- *ptr++ = '\0';
- else
- infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format");
- portptr = ptr;
- /* Note that if this didn't end with a bracket, we still advanced the
- * hostptr first, but I can't see anything wrong with that as no host
- * name nor a numeric can legally start with a bracket.
- */
-#else
- failf(data, "Use of IPv6 in *_CONNECT_TO without IPv6 support built-in");
- result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
- goto error;
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Get port number off server.com:1080 */
- host_portno = strchr(portptr, ':');
- if(host_portno) {
- char *endp = NULL;
- *host_portno = '\0'; /* cut off number from host name */
- host_portno++;
- if(*host_portno) {
- long portparse = strtol(host_portno, &endp, 10);
- if((endp && *endp) || (portparse < 0) || (portparse > 65535)) {
- failf(data, "No valid port number in connect to host string (%s)",
- host_portno);
- result = CURLE_SETOPT_OPTION_SYNTAX;
- goto error;
- }
- else
- port = (int)portparse; /* we know it will fit */
- }
- }
-
- /* now, clone the cleaned host name */
- if(hostptr) {
- *hostname_result = strdup(hostptr);
- if(!*hostname_result) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
- }
-
- *port_result = port;
-
- error:
- free(host_dup);
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Parses one "connect to" string in the form:
- * "HOST:PORT:CONNECT-TO-HOST:CONNECT-TO-PORT".
- */
-static CURLcode parse_connect_to_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- const char *conn_to_host,
- char **host_result,
- int *port_result)
-{
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- const char *ptr = conn_to_host;
- int host_match = FALSE;
- int port_match = FALSE;
-
- *host_result = NULL;
- *port_result = -1;
-
- if(*ptr == ':') {
- /* an empty hostname always matches */
- host_match = TRUE;
- ptr++;
- }
- else {
- /* check whether the URL's hostname matches */
- size_t hostname_to_match_len;
- char *hostname_to_match = aprintf("%s%s%s",
- conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "[" : "",
- conn->host.name,
- conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "]" : "");
- if(!hostname_to_match)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- hostname_to_match_len = strlen(hostname_to_match);
- host_match = strncasecompare(ptr, hostname_to_match,
- hostname_to_match_len);
- free(hostname_to_match);
- ptr += hostname_to_match_len;
-
- host_match = host_match && *ptr == ':';
- ptr++;
- }
-
- if(host_match) {
- if(*ptr == ':') {
- /* an empty port always matches */
- port_match = TRUE;
- ptr++;
- }
- else {
- /* check whether the URL's port matches */
- char *ptr_next = strchr(ptr, ':');
- if(ptr_next) {
- char *endp = NULL;
- long port_to_match = strtol(ptr, &endp, 10);
- if((endp == ptr_next) && (port_to_match == conn->remote_port)) {
- port_match = TRUE;
- ptr = ptr_next + 1;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- if(host_match && port_match) {
- /* parse the hostname and port to connect to */
- result = parse_connect_to_host_port(data, ptr, host_result, port_result);
- }
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Processes all strings in the "connect to" slist, and uses the "connect
- * to host" and "connect to port" of the first string that matches.
- */
-static CURLcode parse_connect_to_slist(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- struct curl_slist *conn_to_host)
-{
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- char *host = NULL;
- int port = -1;
-
- while(conn_to_host && !host && port == -1) {
- result = parse_connect_to_string(data, conn, conn_to_host->data,
- &host, &port);
- if(result)
- return result;
-
- if(host && *host) {
- conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = host;
- conn->conn_to_host.name = host;
- conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
-
- infof(data, "Connecting to hostname: %s", host);
- }
- else {
- /* no "connect to host" */
- conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
- Curl_safefree(host);
- }
-
- if(port >= 0) {
- conn->conn_to_port = port;
- conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
- infof(data, "Connecting to port: %d", port);
- }
- else {
- /* no "connect to port" */
- conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
- port = -1;
- }
-
- conn_to_host = conn_to_host->next;
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_ALTSVC
- if(data->asi && !host && (port == -1) &&
- ((conn->handler->protocol == CURLPROTO_HTTPS) ||
-#ifdef CURLDEBUG
- /* allow debug builds to circumvent the HTTPS restriction */
- getenv("CURL_ALTSVC_HTTP")
-#else
- 0
-#endif
- )) {
- /* no connect_to match, try alt-svc! */
- enum alpnid srcalpnid;
- bool hit;
- struct altsvc *as;
- const int allowed_versions = ( ALPN_h1
-#ifdef USE_HTTP2
- | ALPN_h2
-#endif
-#ifdef ENABLE_QUIC
- | ALPN_h3
-#endif
- ) & data->asi->flags;
-
- host = conn->host.rawalloc;
-#ifdef USE_HTTP2
- /* with h2 support, check that first */
- srcalpnid = ALPN_h2;
- hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi,
- srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */
- &as /* to */,
- allowed_versions);
- if(!hit)
-#endif
- {
- srcalpnid = ALPN_h1;
- hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi,
- srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */
- &as /* to */,
- allowed_versions);
- }
- if(hit) {
- char *hostd = strdup((char *)as->dst.host);
- if(!hostd)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = hostd;
- conn->conn_to_host.name = hostd;
- conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
- conn->conn_to_port = as->dst.port;
- conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
- conn->bits.altused = TRUE;
- infof(data, "Alt-svc connecting from [%s]%s:%d to [%s]%s:%d",
- Curl_alpnid2str(srcalpnid), host, conn->remote_port,
- Curl_alpnid2str(as->dst.alpnid), hostd, as->dst.port);
- if(srcalpnid != as->dst.alpnid) {
- /* protocol version switch */
- switch(as->dst.alpnid) {
- case ALPN_h1:
- conn->httpversion = 11;
- break;
- case ALPN_h2:
- conn->httpversion = 20;
- break;
- case ALPN_h3:
- conn->transport = TRNSPRT_QUIC;
- conn->httpversion = 30;
- break;
- default: /* shouldn't be possible */
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- return result;
-}
-
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
-static CURLcode resolve_unix(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- char *unix_path)
-{
- struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
- bool longpath = FALSE;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(unix_path);
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
-
- /* Unix domain sockets are local. The host gets ignored, just use the
- * specified domain socket address. Do not cache "DNS entries". There is
- * no DNS involved and we already have the filesystem path available. */
- hostaddr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry));
- if(!hostaddr)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
- hostaddr->addr = Curl_unix2addr(unix_path, &longpath,
- conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket);
- if(!hostaddr->addr) {
- if(longpath)
- /* Long paths are not supported for now */
- failf(data, "Unix socket path too long: '%s'", unix_path);
- free(hostaddr);
- return longpath ? CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST : CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- }
-
- hostaddr->inuse++;
- conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
-static CURLcode resolve_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- bool *async)
-{
- struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
- struct hostname *host;
- timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
- int rc;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
-
- host = conn->bits.socksproxy ? &conn->socks_proxy.host :
- &conn->http_proxy.host;
-
- conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(host->name);
- if(!conn->hostname_resolve)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
- rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port,
- &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
- conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
- if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
- *async = TRUE;
- else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT)
- return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
- else if(!hostaddr) {
- failf(data, "Couldn't resolve proxy '%s'", host->dispname);
- return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
- }
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-#endif
-
-static CURLcode resolve_host(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- bool *async)
-{
- struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
- struct hostname *connhost;
- timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
- int rc;
-
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
-
- connhost = conn->bits.conn_to_host ? &conn->conn_to_host : &conn->host;
-
- /* If not connecting via a proxy, extract the port from the URL, if it is
- * there, thus overriding any defaults that might have been set above. */
- conn->port = conn->bits.conn_to_port ? conn->conn_to_port :
- conn->remote_port;
-
- /* Resolve target host right on */
- conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(connhost->name);
- if(!conn->hostname_resolve)
- return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-
- rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port,
- &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
- conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
- if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
- *async = TRUE;
- else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT) {
- failf(data, "Failed to resolve host '%s' with timeout after %ld ms",
- connhost->dispname,
- Curl_timediff(Curl_now(), data->progress.t_startsingle));
- return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
- }
- else if(!hostaddr) {
- failf(data, "Could not resolve host: %s", connhost->dispname);
- return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
- }
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
-
-/* Perform a fresh resolve */
-static CURLcode resolve_fresh(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- bool *async)
-{
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- char *unix_path = conn->unix_domain_socket;
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- if(!unix_path && conn->socks_proxy.host.name &&
- !strncmp(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"/",
- conn->socks_proxy.host.name, sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX)))
- unix_path = conn->socks_proxy.host.name + sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX) - 1;
-#endif
-
- if(unix_path) {
- conn->transport = TRNSPRT_UNIX;
- return resolve_unix(data, conn, unix_path);
- }
-#endif
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- if(CONN_IS_PROXIED(conn))
- return resolve_proxy(data, conn, async);
-#endif
-
- return resolve_host(data, conn, async);
-}
-
-/*************************************************************
- * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
- *************************************************************/
-static CURLcode resolve_server(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *conn,
- bool *async)
-{
- DEBUGASSERT(conn);
- DEBUGASSERT(data);
-
- /* Resolve the name of the server or proxy */
- if(conn->bits.reuse) {
- /* We're reusing the connection - no need to resolve anything, and
- idnconvert_hostname() was called already in create_conn() for the re-use
- case. */
- *async = FALSE;
- return CURLE_OK;
- }
-
- return resolve_fresh(data, conn, async);
-}
-
-/*
- * Cleanup the connection just allocated before we can move along and use the
- * previously existing one. All relevant data is copied over and old_conn is
- * ready for freeing once this function returns.
- */
-static void reuse_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata *old_conn,
- struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- /* 'local_ip' and 'local_port' get filled with local's numerical
- ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is
- **established** from the primary socket to a remote address. */
- char local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN] = "";
- int local_port = -1;
-
- /* get the user+password information from the old_conn struct since it may
- * be new for this request even when we re-use an existing connection */
- if(old_conn->user) {
- /* use the new user name and password though */
- Curl_safefree(conn->user);
- Curl_safefree(conn->passwd);
- conn->user = old_conn->user;
- conn->passwd = old_conn->passwd;
- old_conn->user = NULL;
- old_conn->passwd = NULL;
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = old_conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd;
- if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
- /* use the new proxy user name and proxy password though */
- Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user);
- Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user);
- Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd);
- Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
- conn->http_proxy.user = old_conn->http_proxy.user;
- conn->socks_proxy.user = old_conn->socks_proxy.user;
- conn->http_proxy.passwd = old_conn->http_proxy.passwd;
- conn->socks_proxy.passwd = old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd;
- old_conn->http_proxy.user = NULL;
- old_conn->socks_proxy.user = NULL;
- old_conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
- old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd = NULL;
- }
-#endif
-
- Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->host);
- Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
- Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc);
- Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc);
- conn->host = old_conn->host;
- old_conn->host.rawalloc = NULL;
- old_conn->host.encalloc = NULL;
- conn->conn_to_host = old_conn->conn_to_host;
- old_conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = NULL;
- conn->conn_to_port = old_conn->conn_to_port;
- conn->remote_port = old_conn->remote_port;
- Curl_safefree(conn->hostname_resolve);
-
- conn->hostname_resolve = old_conn->hostname_resolve;
- old_conn->hostname_resolve = NULL;
-
- /* persist connection info in session handle */
- if(conn->transport == TRNSPRT_TCP) {
- Curl_conninfo_local(data, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET],
- local_ip, &local_port);
- }
- Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, local_ip, local_port);
-
- conn_reset_all_postponed_data(old_conn); /* free buffers */
-
- /* re-use init */
- conn->bits.reuse = TRUE; /* yes, we're re-using here */
-
- conn_free(old_conn);
-}
-
-/**
- * create_conn() sets up a new connectdata struct, or re-uses an already
- * existing one, and resolves host name.
- *
- * if this function returns CURLE_OK and *async is set to TRUE, the resolve
- * response will be coming asynchronously. If *async is FALSE, the name is
- * already resolved.
- *
- * @param data The sessionhandle pointer
- * @param in_connect is set to the next connection data pointer
- * @param async is set TRUE when an async DNS resolution is pending
- * @see Curl_setup_conn()
- *
- */
-
-static CURLcode create_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
- struct connectdata **in_connect,
- bool *async)
-{
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- struct connectdata *conn;
- struct connectdata *conn_temp = NULL;
- bool reuse;
- bool connections_available = TRUE;
- bool force_reuse = FALSE;
- bool waitpipe = FALSE;
- size_t max_host_connections = Curl_multi_max_host_connections(data->multi);
- size_t max_total_connections = Curl_multi_max_total_connections(data->multi);
-
- *async = FALSE;
- *in_connect = NULL;
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Check input data
- *************************************************************/
- if(!data->state.url) {
- result = CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* First, split up the current URL in parts so that we can use the
- parts for checking against the already present connections. In order
- to not have to modify everything at once, we allocate a temporary
- connection data struct and fill in for comparison purposes. */
- conn = allocate_conn(data);
-
- if(!conn) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* We must set the return variable as soon as possible, so that our
- parent can cleanup any possible allocs we may have done before
- any failure */
- *in_connect = conn;
-
- result = parseurlandfillconn(data, conn);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- if(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]) {
- conn->sasl_authzid = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]);
- if(!conn->sasl_authzid) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
- }
-
- if(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]) {
- conn->oauth_bearer = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]);
- if(!conn->oauth_bearer) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
- }
-
-#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
- if(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]) {
- conn->unix_domain_socket = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]);
- if(!conn->unix_domain_socket) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
- conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket = data->set.abstract_unix_socket;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* After the unix socket init but before the proxy vars are used, parse and
- initialize the proxy vars */
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- result = create_conn_helper_init_proxy(data, conn);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- /*************************************************************
- * If the protocol is using SSL and HTTP proxy is used, we set
- * the tunnel_proxy bit.
- *************************************************************/
- if((conn->given->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) && conn->bits.httpproxy)
- conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
-#endif
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
- *************************************************************/
- result = parse_remote_port(data, conn);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- /* Check for overridden login details and set them accordingly so that
- they are known when protocol->setup_connection is called! */
- result = override_login(data, conn);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- result = set_login(data, conn); /* default credentials */
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Process the "connect to" linked list of hostname/port mappings.
- * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
- *************************************************************/
- result = parse_connect_to_slist(data, conn, data->set.connect_to);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Check whether the host and the "connect to host" are equal.
- * Do this after the hostnames have been IDN-converted.
- *************************************************************/
- if(conn->bits.conn_to_host &&
- strcasecompare(conn->conn_to_host.name, conn->host.name)) {
- conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
- }
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Check whether the port and the "connect to port" are equal.
- * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
- *************************************************************/
- if(conn->bits.conn_to_port && conn->conn_to_port == conn->remote_port) {
- conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- /*************************************************************
- * If the "connect to" feature is used with an HTTP proxy,
- * we set the tunnel_proxy bit.
- *************************************************************/
- if((conn->bits.conn_to_host || conn->bits.conn_to_port) &&
- conn->bits.httpproxy)
- conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
-#endif
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Setup internals depending on protocol. Needs to be done after
- * we figured out what/if proxy to use.
- *************************************************************/
- result = setup_connection_internals(data, conn);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- conn->recv[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_recv_plain;
- conn->send[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_send_plain;
- conn->recv[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_recv_plain;
- conn->send[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_send_plain;
-
- conn->bits.tcp_fastopen = data->set.tcp_fastopen;
-
- /***********************************************************************
- * file: is a special case in that it doesn't need a network connection
- ***********************************************************************/
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
- if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
- bool done;
- /* this is supposed to be the connect function so we better at least check
- that the file is present here! */
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->connect_it);
- Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, NULL, -1);
- result = conn->handler->connect_it(data, &done);
-
- /* Setup a "faked" transfer that'll do nothing */
- if(!result) {
- conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = TRUE; /* we are "connected */
-
- Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
- result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- /*
- * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
- */
- result = setup_range(data);
- if(result) {
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->done);
- /* we ignore the return code for the protocol-specific DONE */
- (void)conn->handler->done(data, result, FALSE);
- goto out;
- }
- Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1);
- }
-
- /* since we skip do_init() */
- Curl_init_do(data, conn);
-
- goto out;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* Get a cloned copy of the SSL config situation stored in the
- connection struct. But to get this going nicely, we must first make
- sure that the strings in the master copy are pointing to the correct
- strings in the session handle strings array!
-
- Keep in mind that the pointers in the master copy are pointing to strings
- that will be freed as part of the Curl_easy struct, but all cloned
- copies will be separately allocated.
- */
- data->set.ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH];
- data->set.ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE];
- data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT];
- data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT];
- data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST];
- data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list13 =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST];
- data->set.ssl.primary.pinned_key =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY];
- data->set.ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT];
- data->set.ssl.primary.ca_info_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO];
- data->set.ssl.primary.curves = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EC_CURVES];
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list13 =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.pinned_key =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ca_info_blob =
- data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert_blob =
- data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CRLfile =
- data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY_PROXY];
-#endif
- data->set.ssl.primary.CRLfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE];
- data->set.ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE];
- data->set.ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY];
- data->set.ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE];
- data->set.ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD];
- data->set.ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT];
-#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
- data->set.ssl.primary.username = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME];
- data->set.ssl.primary.password = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD];
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.username =
- data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY];
- data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.password =
- data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY];
-#endif
-#endif
- data->set.ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY];
-
- if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.ssl.primary,
- &conn->ssl_config)) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.proxy_ssl.primary,
- &conn->proxy_ssl_config)) {
- result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
- goto out;
- }
-#endif
-
- prune_dead_connections(data);
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Check the current list of connections to see if we can
- * re-use an already existing one or if we have to create a
- * new one.
- *************************************************************/
-
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->user);
- DEBUGASSERT(conn->passwd);
-
- /* reuse_fresh is TRUE if we are told to use a new connection by force, but
- we only acknowledge this option if this is not a re-used connection
- already (which happens due to follow-location or during a HTTP
- authentication phase). CONNECT_ONLY transfers also refuse reuse. */
- if((data->set.reuse_fresh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow) ||
- data->set.connect_only)
- reuse = FALSE;
- else
- reuse = ConnectionExists(data, conn, &conn_temp, &force_reuse, &waitpipe);
-
- if(reuse) {
- /*
- * We already have a connection for this, we got the former connection in
- * the conn_temp variable and thus we need to cleanup the one we just
- * allocated before we can move along and use the previously existing one.
- */
- reuse_conn(data, conn, conn_temp);
- conn = conn_temp;
- *in_connect = conn;
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with %s %s",
- conn->connection_id,
- conn->bits.proxy?"proxy":"host",
- conn->socks_proxy.host.name ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
- conn->http_proxy.host.name ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
- conn->host.dispname);
-#else
- infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with host %s",
- conn->connection_id, conn->host.dispname);
-#endif
- }
- else {
- /* We have decided that we want a new connection. However, we may not
- be able to do that if we have reached the limit of how many
- connections we are allowed to open. */
-
- if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_ALPN) {
- /* The protocol wants it, so set the bits if enabled in the easy handle
- (default) */
- if(data->set.ssl_enable_alpn)
- conn->bits.tls_enable_alpn = TRUE;
- }
-
- if(waitpipe)
- /* There is a connection that *might* become usable for multiplexing
- "soon", and we wait for that */
- connections_available = FALSE;
- else {
- /* this gets a lock on the conncache */
- struct connectbundle *bundle =
- Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, conn, data->state.conn_cache);
-
- if(max_host_connections > 0 && bundle &&
- (bundle->num_connections >= max_host_connections)) {
- struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
-
- /* The bundle is full. Extract the oldest connection. */
- conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_bundle(data, bundle);
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
-
- if(conn_candidate)
- Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE);
- else {
- infof(data, "No more connections allowed to host: %zu",
- max_host_connections);
- connections_available = FALSE;
- }
- }
- else
- CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
-
- }
-
- if(connections_available &&
- (max_total_connections > 0) &&
- (Curl_conncache_size(data) >= max_total_connections)) {
- struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
-
- /* The cache is full. Let's see if we can kill a connection. */
- conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_oldest(data);
- if(conn_candidate)
- Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE);
- else {
- infof(data, "No connections available in cache");
- connections_available = FALSE;
- }
- }
-
- if(!connections_available) {
- infof(data, "No connections available.");
-
- conn_free(conn);
- *in_connect = NULL;
-
- result = CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE;
- goto out;
- }
- else {
- /*
- * This is a brand new connection, so let's store it in the connection
- * cache of ours!
- */
- Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
- result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data);
- if(result)
- goto out;
- }
-
-#if defined(USE_NTLM)
- /* If NTLM is requested in a part of this connection, make sure we don't
- assume the state is fine as this is a fresh connection and NTLM is
- connection based. */
- if((data->state.authhost.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
- data->state.authhost.done) {
- infof(data, "NTLM picked AND auth done set, clear picked");
- data->state.authhost.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
- data->state.authhost.done = FALSE;
- }
-
- if((data->state.authproxy.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
- data->state.authproxy.done) {
- infof(data, "NTLM-proxy picked AND auth done set, clear picked");
- data->state.authproxy.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
- data->state.authproxy.done = FALSE;
- }
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Setup and init stuff before DO starts, in preparing for the transfer. */
- Curl_init_do(data, conn);
-
- /*
- * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
- */
- result = setup_range(data);
- if(result)
- goto out;
-
- /* Continue connectdata initialization here. */
-
- /*
- * Inherit the proper values from the urldata struct AFTER we have arranged
- * the persistent connection stuff
- */
- conn->seek_func = data->set.seek_func;
- conn->seek_client = data->set.seek_client;
-
- /*************************************************************
- * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
- *************************************************************/
- result = resolve_server(data, conn, async);
-
-out:
- return result;
-}
-
-/* Curl_setup_conn() is called after the name resolve initiated in
- * create_conn() is all done.
- *
- * Curl_setup_conn() also handles reused connections
- */
-CURLcode Curl_setup_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
- bool *protocol_done)
-{
- CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
- struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
-
- Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_NAMELOOKUP);
-
- if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
- /* nothing to setup when not using a network */
- *protocol_done = TRUE;
- return result;
- }
- *protocol_done = FALSE; /* default to not done */
-
-#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
- /* set proxy_connect_closed to false unconditionally already here since it
- is used strictly to provide extra information to a parent function in the
- case of proxy CONNECT failures and we must make sure we don't have it
- lingering set from a previous invoke */
- conn->bits.proxy_connect_closed = FALSE;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
- data->state.crlf_conversions = 0; /* reset CRLF conversion counter */
-#endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */
-
- /* set start time here for timeout purposes in the connect procedure, it
- is later set again for the progress meter purpose */
- conn->now = Curl_now();
-
- if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]) {
- conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = FALSE;
- result = Curl_connecthost(data, conn, conn->dns_entry);
- if(result)
- return result;
- }
- else {
- Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_CONNECT); /* we're connected already */
- if(conn->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].use ||
- (conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_SSH))
- Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_APPCONNECT); /* we're connected already */
- conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = TRUE;
- *protocol_done = TRUE;
- Curl_updateconninfo(data, conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
- Curl_verboseconnect(data, conn);
- }
-
- conn->now = Curl_now(); /* time this *after* the connect is done, we set
- this here perhaps a second time */
- return result;
-}
-
-CURLcode Curl_connect(struct Curl_easy *data,
- bool *asyncp,
- bool *protocol_done)
-{
- CURLcode result;
- struct connectdata *conn;
-
- *asyncp = FALSE; /* assume synchronous resolves by default */
-
- /* init the single-transfer specific data */
- Curl_free_request_state(data);
- memset(&data->req, 0, sizeof(struct SingleRequest));
- data->req.size = data->req.maxdownload = -1;
-
- /* call the stuff that needs to be called */
- result = create_conn(data, &conn, asyncp);
-
- if(!result) {
- if(CONN_INUSE(conn) > 1)
- /* multiplexed */
- *protocol_done = TRUE;
- else if(!*asyncp) {
- /* DNS resolution is done: that's either because this is a reused
- connection, in which case DNS was unnecessary, or because DNS
- really did finish already (synch resolver/fast async resolve) */
- result = Curl_setup_conn(data, protocol_done);
- }
- }
-
- if(result == CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE) {
- return result;
- }
- else if(result && conn) {
- /* We're not allowed to return failure with memory left allocated in the
- connectdata struct, free those here */
- Curl_detach_connection(data);
- Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, TRUE);
- Curl_disconnect(data, conn, TRUE);
- }
-
- return result;
-}
-
-/*
- * Curl_init_do() inits the readwrite session. This is inited each time (in
- * the DO function before the protocol-specific DO functions are invoked) for
- * a transfer, sometimes multiple times on the same Curl_easy. Make sure
- * nothing in here depends on stuff that are setup dynamically for the
- * transfer.
- *
- * Allow this function to get called with 'conn' set to NULL.
- */
-
-CURLcode Curl_init_do(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
-{
- struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req;
-
- /* if this is a pushed stream, we need this: */
- CURLcode result = Curl_preconnect(data);
- if(result)
- return result;
-
- if(conn) {
- conn->bits.do_more = FALSE; /* by default there's no curl_do_more() to
- use */
- /* if the protocol used doesn't support wildcards, switch it off */
- if(data->state.wildcardmatch &&
- !(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_WILDCARD))
- data->state.wildcardmatch = FALSE;
- }
-
- data->state.done = FALSE; /* *_done() is not called yet */
- data->state.expect100header = FALSE;
-
- if(data->set.opt_no_body)
- /* in HTTP lingo, no body means using the HEAD request... */
- data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_HEAD;
-
- k->start = Curl_now(); /* start time */
- k->now = k->start; /* current time is now */
- k->header = TRUE; /* assume header */
- k->bytecount = 0;
- k->ignorebody = FALSE;
-
- Curl_speedinit(data);
- Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, 0);
- Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, 0);
-
- return CURLE_OK;
-}
+/***************************************************************************
+ * _ _ ____ _
+ * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
+ * / __| | | | |_) | |
+ * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
+ * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2022, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
+ *
+ * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "curl_setup.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
+#include <net/if.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_IPHLPAPI_H
+#include <Iphlpapi.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __VMS
+#include <in.h>
+#include <inet.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET
+#error "We can't compile without socket() support!"
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "doh.h"
+#include "urldata.h"
+#include "netrc.h"
+#include "formdata.h"
+#include "mime.h"
+#include "vtls/vtls.h"
+#include "hostip.h"
+#include "transfer.h"
+#include "sendf.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "cookie.h"
+#include "strcase.h"
+#include "strerror.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "strtok.h"
+#include "share.h"
+#include "content_encoding.h"
+#include "http_digest.h"
+#include "http_negotiate.h"
+#include "select.h"
+#include "multiif.h"
+#include "easyif.h"
+#include "speedcheck.h"
+#include "warnless.h"
+#include "getinfo.h"
+#include "urlapi-int.h"
+#include "system_win32.h"
+#include "hsts.h"
+#include "noproxy.h"
+#include "cfilters.h"
+#include "idn.h"
+
+/* And now for the protocols */
+#include "ftp.h"
+#include "dict.h"
+#include "telnet.h"
+#include "tftp.h"
+#include "http.h"
+#include "http2.h"
+#include "file.h"
+#include "curl_ldap.h"
+#include "vssh/ssh.h"
+#include "imap.h"
+#include "url.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+#include "inet_ntop.h"
+#include "http_ntlm.h"
+#include "curl_rtmp.h"
+#include "gopher.h"
+#include "mqtt.h"
+#include "http_proxy.h"
+#include "conncache.h"
+#include "multihandle.h"
+#include "strdup.h"
+#include "setopt.h"
+#include "altsvc.h"
+#include "dynbuf.h"
+#include "headers.h"
+
+/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
+#include "curl_printf.h"
+#include "curl_memory.h"
+#include "memdebug.h"
+
+#ifndef ARRAYSIZE
+#define ARRAYSIZE(A) (sizeof(A)/sizeof((A)[0]))
+#endif
+
+static void conn_free(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn);
+
+/* Some parts of the code (e.g. chunked encoding) assume this buffer has at
+ * more than just a few bytes to play with. Don't let it become too small or
+ * bad things will happen.
+ */
+#if READBUFFER_SIZE < READBUFFER_MIN
+# error READBUFFER_SIZE is too small
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+#define UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX "localhost"
+#endif
+
+/* Reject URLs exceeding this length */
+#define MAX_URL_LEN 0xffff
+
+/*
+* get_protocol_family()
+*
+* This is used to return the protocol family for a given protocol.
+*
+* Parameters:
+*
+* 'h' [in] - struct Curl_handler pointer.
+*
+* Returns the family as a single bit protocol identifier.
+*/
+static curl_prot_t get_protocol_family(const struct Curl_handler *h)
+{
+ DEBUGASSERT(h);
+ DEBUGASSERT(h->family);
+ return h->family;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Protocol table. Schemes (roughly) in 2019 popularity order:
+ *
+ * HTTPS, HTTP, FTP, FTPS, SFTP, FILE, SCP, SMTP, LDAP, IMAPS, TELNET, IMAP,
+ * LDAPS, SMTPS, TFTP, SMB, POP3, GOPHER POP3S, RTSP, RTMP, SMBS, DICT
+ */
+static const struct Curl_handler * const protocols[] = {
+
+#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
+ &Curl_handler_https,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ &Curl_handler_http,
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_WEBSOCKETS
+#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
+ &Curl_handler_wss,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ &Curl_handler_ws,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ &Curl_handler_ftp,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
+ &Curl_handler_ftps,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_SSH)
+ &Curl_handler_sftp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
+ &Curl_handler_file,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_SSH) && !defined(USE_WOLFSSH)
+ &Curl_handler_scp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_SMTP
+ &Curl_handler_smtp,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_smtps,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
+ &Curl_handler_ldap,
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_LDAPS) && \
+ ((defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(USE_SSL)) || \
+ (!defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL)))
+ &Curl_handler_ldaps,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_IMAP
+ &Curl_handler_imap,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_imaps,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET
+ &Curl_handler_telnet,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TFTP
+ &Curl_handler_tftp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_POP3
+ &Curl_handler_pop3,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_pop3s,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_SMB) && defined(USE_CURL_NTLM_CORE) && \
+ (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > 4)
+ &Curl_handler_smb,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_smbs,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
+ &Curl_handler_rtsp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_MQTT
+ &Curl_handler_mqtt,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER
+ &Curl_handler_gopher,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_gophers,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_LIBRTMP
+ &Curl_handler_rtmp,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpt,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpe,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpte,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmps,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpts,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
+ &Curl_handler_dict,
+#endif
+
+ (struct Curl_handler *) NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * Dummy handler for undefined protocol schemes.
+ */
+
+static const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dummy = {
+ "<no protocol>", /* scheme */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* setup_connection */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* do_it */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* done */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* do_more */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* connect_it */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* connecting */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* doing */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* proto_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* doing_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* domore_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* disconnect */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* connection_check */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* attach connection */
+ 0, /* defport */
+ 0, /* protocol */
+ 0, /* family */
+ PROTOPT_NONE /* flags */
+};
+
+void Curl_freeset(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ /* Free all dynamic strings stored in the data->set substructure. */
+ enum dupstring i;
+ enum dupblob j;
+
+ for(i = (enum dupstring)0; i < STRING_LAST; i++) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->set.str[i]);
+ }
+
+ for(j = (enum dupblob)0; j < BLOB_LAST; j++) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->set.blobs[j]);
+ }
+
+ if(data->state.referer_alloc) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.referer);
+ data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ data->state.referer = NULL;
+ if(data->state.url_alloc) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.url);
+ data->state.url_alloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ data->state.url = NULL;
+
+ Curl_mime_cleanpart(&data->set.mimepost);
+}
+
+/* free the URL pieces */
+static void up_free(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct urlpieces *up = &data->state.up;
+ Curl_safefree(up->scheme);
+ Curl_safefree(up->hostname);
+ Curl_safefree(up->port);
+ Curl_safefree(up->user);
+ Curl_safefree(up->password);
+ Curl_safefree(up->options);
+ Curl_safefree(up->path);
+ Curl_safefree(up->query);
+ curl_url_cleanup(data->state.uh);
+ data->state.uh = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the internal function curl_easy_cleanup() calls. This should
+ * cleanup and free all resources associated with this sessionhandle.
+ *
+ * We ignore SIGPIPE when this is called from curl_easy_cleanup.
+ */
+
+CURLcode Curl_close(struct Curl_easy **datap)
+{
+ struct Curl_multi *m;
+ struct Curl_easy *data;
+
+ if(!datap || !*datap)
+ return CURLE_OK;
+
+ data = *datap;
+ *datap = NULL;
+
+ Curl_expire_clear(data); /* shut off timers */
+
+ /* Detach connection if any is left. This should not be normal, but can be
+ the case for example with CONNECT_ONLY + recv/send (test 556) */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+ m = data->multi;
+ if(m)
+ /* This handle is still part of a multi handle, take care of this first
+ and detach this handle from there. */
+ curl_multi_remove_handle(data->multi, data);
+
+ if(data->multi_easy) {
+ /* when curl_easy_perform() is used, it creates its own multi handle to
+ use and this is the one */
+ curl_multi_cleanup(data->multi_easy);
+ data->multi_easy = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Destroy the timeout list that is held in the easy handle. It is
+ /normally/ done by curl_multi_remove_handle() but this is "just in
+ case" */
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&data->state.timeoutlist, NULL);
+
+ data->magic = 0; /* force a clear AFTER the possibly enforced removal from
+ the multi handle, since that function uses the magic
+ field! */
+
+ if(data->state.rangestringalloc)
+ free(data->state.range);
+
+ /* freed here just in case DONE wasn't called */
+ Curl_free_request_state(data);
+
+ /* Close down all open SSL info and sessions */
+ Curl_ssl_close_all(data);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.first_host);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.scratch);
+ Curl_ssl_free_certinfo(data);
+
+ /* Cleanup possible redirect junk */
+ free(data->req.newurl);
+ data->req.newurl = NULL;
+
+ if(data->state.referer_alloc) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.referer);
+ data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ data->state.referer = NULL;
+
+ up_free(data);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.buffer);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.ulbuf);
+ Curl_flush_cookies(data, TRUE);
+ Curl_altsvc_save(data, data->asi, data->set.str[STRING_ALTSVC]);
+ Curl_altsvc_cleanup(&data->asi);
+ Curl_hsts_save(data, data->hsts, data->set.str[STRING_HSTS]);
+ Curl_hsts_cleanup(&data->hsts);
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH)
+ Curl_http_auth_cleanup_digest(data);
+#endif
+ Curl_safefree(data->info.contenttype);
+ Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect);
+
+ /* this destroys the channel and we cannot use it anymore after this */
+ Curl_resolver_cancel(data);
+ Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver);
+
+ Curl_http2_cleanup_dependencies(data);
+
+ /* No longer a dirty share, if it exists */
+ if(data->share) {
+ Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
+ data->share->dirty--;
+ Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
+ }
+
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuserpwd);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.uagent);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.userpwd);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.accept_encoding);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.te);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rangeline);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.ref);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.host);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.cookiehost);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rtsp_transport);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.user);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuser);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxypasswd);
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
+ if(data->req.doh) {
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[0].serverdoh);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[1].serverdoh);
+ curl_slist_free_all(data->req.doh->headers);
+ Curl_safefree(data->req.doh);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* destruct wildcard structures if it is needed */
+ Curl_wildcard_dtor(&data->wildcard);
+ Curl_freeset(data);
+ Curl_headers_cleanup(data);
+ free(data);
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the UserDefined fields within a Curl_easy.
+ * This may be safely called on a new or existing Curl_easy.
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_init_userdefined(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct UserDefined *set = &data->set;
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+ set->out = stdout; /* default output to stdout */
+ set->in_set = stdin; /* default input from stdin */
+ set->err = stderr; /* default stderr to stderr */
+
+ /* use fwrite as default function to store output */
+ set->fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite;
+
+ /* use fread as default function to read input */
+ set->fread_func_set = (curl_read_callback)fread;
+ set->is_fread_set = 0;
+
+ set->seek_func = ZERO_NULL;
+ set->seek_client = ZERO_NULL;
+
+ set->filesize = -1; /* we don't know the size */
+ set->postfieldsize = -1; /* unknown size */
+ set->maxredirs = -1; /* allow any amount by default */
+
+ set->method = HTTPREQ_GET; /* Default HTTP request */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
+ set->rtspreq = RTSPREQ_OPTIONS; /* Default RTSP request */
+#endif
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ set->ftp_use_epsv = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPSV operations */
+ set->ftp_use_eprt = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPRT operations */
+ set->ftp_use_pret = FALSE; /* mainly useful for drftpd servers */
+ set->ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD;
+ set->ftp_skip_ip = TRUE; /* skip PASV IP by default */
+#endif
+ set->dns_cache_timeout = 60; /* Timeout every 60 seconds by default */
+
+ /* Set the default size of the SSL session ID cache */
+ set->general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions = 5;
+ /* Timeout every 24 hours by default */
+ set->general_ssl.ca_cache_timeout = 24 * 60 * 60;
+
+ set->proxyport = 0;
+ set->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; /* defaults to HTTP proxy */
+ set->httpauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ set->proxyauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
+ /* SOCKS5 proxy auth defaults to username/password + GSS-API */
+ set->socks5auth = CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_GSSAPI;
+#endif
+
+ /* make libcurl quiet by default: */
+ set->hide_progress = TRUE; /* CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS changes these */
+
+ Curl_mime_initpart(&set->mimepost);
+
+ /*
+ * libcurl 7.10 introduced SSL verification *by default*! This needs to be
+ * switched off unless wanted.
+ */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
+ set->doh_verifyhost = TRUE;
+ set->doh_verifypeer = TRUE;
+#endif
+ set->ssl.primary.verifypeer = TRUE;
+ set->ssl.primary.verifyhost = TRUE;
+#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
+ set->ssl.primary.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE;
+#endif
+ /* defaults to any auth type */
+ set->ssh_auth_types = CURLSSH_AUTH_DEFAULT;
+ set->ssl.primary.sessionid = TRUE; /* session ID caching enabled by
+ default */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ set->proxy_ssl = set->ssl;
+#endif
+
+ set->new_file_perms = 0644; /* Default permissions */
+ set->new_directory_perms = 0755; /* Default permissions */
+ set->allowed_protocols = (curl_prot_t) CURLPROTO_ALL;
+ set->redir_protocols = CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | CURLPROTO_FTP |
+ CURLPROTO_FTPS;
+
+#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
+ /*
+ * disallow unprotected protection negotiation NEC reference implementation
+ * seem not to follow rfc1961 section 4.3/4.4
+ */
+ set->socks5_gssapi_nec = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+ /* Set the default CA cert bundle/path detected/specified at build time.
+ *
+ * If Schannel is the selected SSL backend then these locations are
+ * ignored. We allow setting CA location for schannel only when explicitly
+ * specified by the user via CURLOPT_CAINFO / --cacert.
+ */
+ if(Curl_ssl_backend() != CURLSSLBACKEND_SCHANNEL) {
+#if defined(CURL_CA_BUNDLE)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE], CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY],
+ CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+#endif
+#if defined(CURL_CA_PATH)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH], CURL_CA_PATH);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY], CURL_CA_PATH);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ set->wildcard_enabled = FALSE;
+ set->chunk_bgn = ZERO_NULL;
+ set->chunk_end = ZERO_NULL;
+ set->fnmatch = ZERO_NULL;
+#endif
+ set->tcp_keepalive = FALSE;
+ set->tcp_keepintvl = 60;
+ set->tcp_keepidle = 60;
+ set->tcp_fastopen = FALSE;
+ set->tcp_nodelay = TRUE;
+ set->ssl_enable_alpn = TRUE;
+ set->expect_100_timeout = 1000L; /* Wait for a second by default. */
+ set->sep_headers = TRUE; /* separated header lists by default */
+ set->buffer_size = READBUFFER_SIZE;
+ set->upload_buffer_size = UPLOADBUFFER_DEFAULT;
+ set->happy_eyeballs_timeout = CURL_HET_DEFAULT;
+ set->upkeep_interval_ms = CURL_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
+ set->maxconnects = DEFAULT_CONNCACHE_SIZE; /* for easy handles */
+ set->maxage_conn = 118;
+ set->maxlifetime_conn = 0;
+ set->http09_allowed = FALSE;
+ set->httpwant =
+#ifdef USE_HTTP2
+ CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS
+#else
+ CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
+#endif
+ ;
+ Curl_http2_init_userset(set);
+ set->quick_exit = 0L;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Curl_open()
+ *
+ * @param curl is a pointer to a sessionhandle pointer that gets set by this
+ * function.
+ * @return CURLcode
+ */
+
+CURLcode Curl_open(struct Curl_easy **curl)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ struct Curl_easy *data;
+
+ /* Very simple start-up: alloc the struct, init it with zeroes and return */
+ data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_easy));
+ if(!data) {
+ /* this is a very serious error */
+ DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: calloc of Curl_easy failed\n"));
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ data->magic = CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER;
+
+ result = Curl_resolver_init(data, &data->state.async.resolver);
+ if(result) {
+ DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: resolver_init failed\n"));
+ free(data);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ result = Curl_init_userdefined(data);
+ if(!result) {
+ Curl_dyn_init(&data->state.headerb, CURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER);
+ Curl_initinfo(data);
+
+ /* most recent connection is not yet defined */
+ data->state.lastconnect_id = -1;
+
+ data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
+ data->state.current_speed = -1; /* init to negative == impossible */
+ }
+
+ if(result) {
+ Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb);
+ Curl_freeset(data);
+ free(data);
+ data = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ *curl = data;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND
+static void conn_reset_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn, int num)
+{
+ struct postponed_data * const psnd = &(conn->postponed[num]);
+ if(psnd->buffer) {
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size > 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size <= psnd->allocated_size);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size ?
+ (psnd->recv_processed < psnd->recv_size) :
+ (psnd->recv_processed == 0));
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
+ free(psnd->buffer);
+ psnd->buffer = NULL;
+ psnd->allocated_size = 0;
+ psnd->recv_size = 0;
+ psnd->recv_processed = 0;
+#ifdef DEBUGBUILD
+ psnd->bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* used only for DEBUGASSERT */
+#endif /* DEBUGBUILD */
+ }
+ else {
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size == 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size == 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_processed == 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock == CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
+ }
+}
+
+static void conn_reset_all_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 0);
+ conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 1);
+}
+#else /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
+/* Use "do-nothing" macro instead of function when workaround not used */
+#define conn_reset_all_postponed_data(c) do {} while(0)
+#endif /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
+
+
+static void conn_shutdown(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+ infof(data, "Closing connection %ld", data->conn->connection_id);
+
+ /* possible left-overs from the async name resolvers */
+ Curl_resolver_cancel(data);
+
+ Curl_conn_close(data, SECONDARYSOCKET);
+ Curl_conn_close(data, FIRSTSOCKET);
+}
+
+static void conn_free(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(conn->cfilter); ++i) {
+ Curl_conn_cf_discard_all(data, conn, (int)i);
+ }
+
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->host);
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host);
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* http proxy name buffer */
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* socks proxy name buffer */
+ Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->proxy_ssl_config);
+#endif
+ Curl_safefree(conn->user);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->sasl_authzid);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->options);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->oauth_bearer);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&conn->trailer);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
+ Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
+ Curl_safefree(conn->hostname_resolve);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->secondaryhostname);
+
+ conn_reset_all_postponed_data(conn);
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->localdev);
+ Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->ssl_config);
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ Curl_safefree(conn->unix_domain_socket);
+#endif
+
+ free(conn); /* free all the connection oriented data */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disconnects the given connection. Note the connection may not be the
+ * primary connection, like when freeing room in the connection cache or
+ * killing of a dead old connection.
+ *
+ * A connection needs an easy handle when closing down. We support this passed
+ * in separately since the connection to get closed here is often already
+ * disassociated from an easy handle.
+ *
+ * This function MUST NOT reset state in the Curl_easy struct if that
+ * isn't strictly bound to the life-time of *this* particular connection.
+ *
+ */
+
+void Curl_disconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection)
+{
+ /* there must be a connection to close */
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn);
+
+ /* it must be removed from the connection cache */
+ DEBUGASSERT(!conn->bundle);
+
+ /* there must be an associated transfer */
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+
+ /* the transfer must be detached from the connection */
+ DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn);
+
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect(conn #%ld, dead=%d)",
+ conn->connection_id, dead_connection));
+ /*
+ * If this connection isn't marked to force-close, leave it open if there
+ * are other users of it
+ */
+ if(CONN_INUSE(conn) && !dead_connection) {
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect when inuse: %zu", CONN_INUSE(conn)));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(conn->dns_entry) {
+ Curl_resolv_unlock(data, conn->dns_entry);
+ conn->dns_entry = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Cleanup NTLM connection-related data */
+ Curl_http_auth_cleanup_ntlm(conn);
+
+ /* Cleanup NEGOTIATE connection-related data */
+ Curl_http_auth_cleanup_negotiate(conn);
+
+ if(conn->connect_only)
+ /* treat the connection as dead in CONNECT_ONLY situations */
+ dead_connection = TRUE;
+
+ /* temporarily attach the connection to this transfer handle for the
+ disconnect and shutdown */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+
+ if(conn->handler->disconnect)
+ /* This is set if protocol-specific cleanups should be made */
+ conn->handler->disconnect(data, conn, dead_connection);
+
+ conn_shutdown(data);
+
+ /* detach it again */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+
+ conn_free(data, conn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function should return TRUE if the socket is to be assumed to
+ * be dead. Most commonly this happens when the server has closed the
+ * connection due to inactivity.
+ */
+static bool SocketIsDead(curl_socket_t sock)
+{
+ int sval;
+ bool ret_val = TRUE;
+
+ sval = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, 0);
+ if(sval == 0)
+ /* timeout */
+ ret_val = FALSE;
+
+ return ret_val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * IsMultiplexingPossible()
+ *
+ * Return a bitmask with the available multiplexing options for the given
+ * requested connection.
+ */
+static int IsMultiplexingPossible(const struct Curl_easy *handle,
+ const struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ int avail = 0;
+
+ /* If an HTTP protocol and multiplexing is enabled */
+ if((conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
+ (!conn->bits.protoconnstart || !conn->bits.close)) {
+
+ if(Curl_multiplex_wanted(handle->multi) &&
+ (handle->state.httpwant >= CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2))
+ /* allows HTTP/2 */
+ avail |= CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX;
+ }
+ return avail;
+}
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+static bool
+proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data,
+ const struct proxy_info *needle)
+{
+ if((data->proxytype == needle->proxytype) &&
+ (data->port == needle->port) &&
+ strcasecompare(data->host.name, needle->host.name))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static bool
+socks_proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data,
+ const struct proxy_info *needle)
+{
+ if(!proxy_info_matches(data, needle))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* the user information is case-sensitive
+ or at least it is not defined as case-insensitive
+ see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.1 */
+
+ /* curl_strequal does a case insensitive comparison,
+ so do not use it here! */
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(data->user, needle->user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(data->passwd, needle->passwd))
+ return FALSE;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+#else
+/* disabled, won't get called */
+#define proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE
+#define socks_proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE
+#endif
+
+/* A connection has to have been idle for a shorter time than 'maxage_conn'
+ (the success rate is just too low after this), or created less than
+ 'maxlifetime_conn' ago, to be subject for reuse. */
+
+static bool conn_maxage(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct curltime now)
+{
+ timediff_t idletime, lifetime;
+
+ idletime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->lastused);
+ idletime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */
+
+ if(idletime > data->set.maxage_conn) {
+ infof(data, "Too old connection (%ld seconds idle), disconnect it",
+ idletime);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ lifetime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->created);
+ lifetime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */
+
+ if(data->set.maxlifetime_conn && lifetime > data->set.maxlifetime_conn) {
+ infof(data,
+ "Too old connection (%ld seconds since creation), disconnect it",
+ lifetime);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if the given connection is dead and extracts it from
+ * the connection cache if so.
+ *
+ * When this is called as a Curl_conncache_foreach() callback, the connection
+ * cache lock is held!
+ *
+ * Returns TRUE if the connection was dead and extracted.
+ */
+static bool extract_if_dead(struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ if(!CONN_INUSE(conn)) {
+ /* The check for a dead socket makes sense only if the connection isn't in
+ use */
+ bool dead;
+ struct curltime now = Curl_now();
+ if(conn_maxage(data, conn, now)) {
+ /* avoid check if already too old */
+ dead = TRUE;
+ }
+ else if(conn->handler->connection_check) {
+ /* The protocol has a special method for checking the state of the
+ connection. Use it to check if the connection is dead. */
+ unsigned int state;
+
+ /* briefly attach the connection to this transfer for the purpose of
+ checking it */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+
+ state = conn->handler->connection_check(data, conn, CONNCHECK_ISDEAD);
+ dead = (state & CONNRESULT_DEAD);
+ /* detach the connection again */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Use the general method for determining the death of a connection */
+ dead = SocketIsDead(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
+ }
+
+ if(dead) {
+ infof(data, "Connection %ld seems to be dead", conn->connection_id);
+ Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, FALSE);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+struct prunedead {
+ struct Curl_easy *data;
+ struct connectdata *extracted;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper to use extract_if_dead() function in Curl_conncache_foreach()
+ *
+ */
+static int call_extract_if_dead(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn, void *param)
+{
+ struct prunedead *p = (struct prunedead *)param;
+ if(extract_if_dead(conn, data)) {
+ /* stop the iteration here, pass back the connection that was extracted */
+ p->extracted = conn;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0; /* continue iteration */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function scans the connection cache for half-open/dead connections,
+ * closes and removes them. The cleanup is done at most once per second.
+ *
+ * When called, this transfer has no connection attached.
+ */
+static void prune_dead_connections(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct curltime now = Curl_now();
+ timediff_t elapsed;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn); /* no connection */
+ CONNCACHE_LOCK(data);
+ elapsed =
+ Curl_timediff(now, data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup);
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ if(elapsed >= 1000L) {
+ struct prunedead prune;
+ prune.data = data;
+ prune.extracted = NULL;
+ while(Curl_conncache_foreach(data, data->state.conn_cache, &prune,
+ call_extract_if_dead)) {
+ /* unlocked */
+
+ /* remove connection from cache */
+ Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, prune.extracted, TRUE);
+
+ /* disconnect it */
+ Curl_disconnect(data, prune.extracted, TRUE);
+ }
+ CONNCACHE_LOCK(data);
+ data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup = now;
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_SSH
+static bool ssh_config_matches(struct connectdata *one,
+ struct connectdata *two)
+{
+ return (Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa, two->proto.sshc.rsa) &&
+ Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa_pub, two->proto.sshc.rsa_pub));
+}
+#else
+#define ssh_config_matches(x,y) FALSE
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Given one filled in connection struct (named needle), this function should
+ * detect if there already is one that has all the significant details
+ * exactly the same and thus should be used instead.
+ *
+ * If there is a match, this function returns TRUE - and has marked the
+ * connection as 'in-use'. It must later be called with ConnectionDone() to
+ * return back to 'idle' (unused) state.
+ *
+ * The force_reuse flag is set if the connection must be used.
+ */
+static bool
+ConnectionExists(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *needle,
+ struct connectdata **usethis,
+ bool *force_reuse,
+ bool *waitpipe)
+{
+ struct connectdata *check;
+ struct connectdata *chosen = 0;
+ bool foundPendingCandidate = FALSE;
+ bool canmultiplex = IsMultiplexingPossible(data, needle);
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+
+#ifdef USE_NTLM
+ bool wantNTLMhttp = ((data->state.authhost.want &
+ (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP));
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = (needle->bits.proxy_user_passwd &&
+ ((data->state.authproxy.want &
+ (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)));
+#else
+ bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = FALSE;
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ *force_reuse = FALSE;
+ *waitpipe = FALSE;
+
+ /* Look up the bundle with all the connections to this particular host.
+ Locks the connection cache, beware of early returns! */
+ bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, needle, data->state.conn_cache);
+ if(bundle) {
+ /* Max pipe length is zero (unlimited) for multiplexed connections */
+ struct Curl_llist_element *curr;
+
+ infof(data, "Found bundle for host: %p [%s]",
+ (void *)bundle, (bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX ?
+ "can multiplex" : "serially"));
+
+ /* We can't multiplex if we don't know anything about the server */
+ if(canmultiplex) {
+ if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_UNKNOWN) {
+ if(data->set.pipewait) {
+ infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex yet, wait");
+ *waitpipe = TRUE;
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+ return FALSE; /* no re-use */
+ }
+
+ infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex (yet)");
+ canmultiplex = FALSE;
+ }
+ if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX) &&
+ !Curl_multiplex_wanted(data->multi)) {
+ infof(data, "Could multiplex, but not asked to");
+ canmultiplex = FALSE;
+ }
+ if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_NO_MULTIUSE) {
+ infof(data, "Can not multiplex, even if we wanted to");
+ canmultiplex = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
+ while(curr) {
+ bool match = FALSE;
+ size_t multiplexed = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that if we use an HTTP proxy in normal mode (no tunneling), we
+ * check connections to that proxy and not to the actual remote server.
+ */
+ check = curr->ptr;
+ curr = curr->next;
+
+ if(check->connect_only || check->bits.close)
+ /* connect-only or to-be-closed connections will not be reused */
+ continue;
+
+ if(extract_if_dead(check, data)) {
+ /* disconnect it */
+ Curl_disconnect(data, check, TRUE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(data->set.ipver != CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER
+ && data->set.ipver != check->ip_version) {
+ /* skip because the connection is not via the requested IP version */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX)
+ multiplexed = CONN_INUSE(check);
+
+ if(!canmultiplex) {
+ if(multiplexed) {
+ /* can only happen within multi handles, and means that another easy
+ handle is using this connection */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(Curl_resolver_asynch()) {
+ /* primary_ip[0] is NUL only if the resolving of the name hasn't
+ completed yet and until then we don't re-use this connection */
+ if(!check->primary_ip[0]) {
+ infof(data,
+ "Connection #%ld is still name resolving, can't reuse",
+ check->connection_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!Curl_conn_is_connected(check, FIRSTSOCKET)) {
+ foundPendingCandidate = TRUE;
+ /* Don't pick a connection that hasn't connected yet */
+ infof(data, "Connection #%ld isn't open enough, can't reuse",
+ check->connection_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if(needle->unix_domain_socket) {
+ if(!check->unix_domain_socket)
+ continue;
+ if(strcmp(needle->unix_domain_socket, check->unix_domain_socket))
+ continue;
+ if(needle->bits.abstract_unix_socket !=
+ check->bits.abstract_unix_socket)
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if(check->unix_domain_socket)
+ continue;
+#endif
+
+ if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) !=
+ (check->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL))
+ /* don't do mixed SSL and non-SSL connections */
+ if(get_protocol_family(check->handler) !=
+ needle->handler->protocol || !check->bits.tls_upgraded)
+ /* except protocols that have been upgraded via TLS */
+ continue;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(needle->bits.httpproxy != check->bits.httpproxy ||
+ needle->bits.socksproxy != check->bits.socksproxy)
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->bits.socksproxy &&
+ !socks_proxy_info_matches(&needle->socks_proxy,
+ &check->socks_proxy))
+ continue;
+#endif
+ if(needle->bits.conn_to_host != check->bits.conn_to_host)
+ /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to host" feature and
+ * connections that don't use this feature */
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->bits.conn_to_port != check->bits.conn_to_port)
+ /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to port" feature and
+ * connections that don't use this feature */
+ continue;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(needle->bits.httpproxy) {
+ if(!proxy_info_matches(&needle->http_proxy, &check->http_proxy))
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->bits.tunnel_proxy != check->bits.tunnel_proxy)
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
+ /* use https proxy */
+ if(needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) {
+ /* use double layer ssl */
+ if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->proxy_ssl_config,
+ &check->proxy_ssl_config))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
+ &check->ssl_config))
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if(!canmultiplex && CONN_INUSE(check))
+ /* this request can't be multiplexed but the checked connection is
+ already in use so we skip it */
+ continue;
+
+ if(CONN_INUSE(check)) {
+ /* Subject for multiplex use if 'checks' belongs to the same multi
+ handle as 'data' is. */
+ struct Curl_llist_element *e = check->easyq.head;
+ struct Curl_easy *entry = e->ptr;
+ if(entry->multi != data->multi)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(needle->localdev || needle->localport) {
+ /* If we are bound to a specific local end (IP+port), we must not
+ re-use a random other one, although if we didn't ask for a
+ particular one we can reuse one that was bound.
+
+ This comparison is a bit rough and too strict. Since the input
+ parameters can be specified in numerous ways and still end up the
+ same it would take a lot of processing to make it really accurate.
+ Instead, this matching will assume that re-uses of bound connections
+ will most likely also re-use the exact same binding parameters and
+ missing out a few edge cases shouldn't hurt anyone very much.
+ */
+ if((check->localport != needle->localport) ||
+ (check->localportrange != needle->localportrange) ||
+ (needle->localdev &&
+ (!check->localdev || strcmp(check->localdev, needle->localdev))))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(!(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_CREDSPERREQUEST)) {
+ /* This protocol requires credentials per connection,
+ so verify that we're using the same name and password as well */
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->sasl_authzid, check->sasl_authzid) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->oauth_bearer, check->oauth_bearer)) {
+ /* one of them was different */
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If multiplexing isn't enabled on the h2 connection and h1 is
+ explicitly requested, handle it: */
+ if((needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
+ (check->httpversion >= 20) &&
+ (data->state.httpwant < CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0))
+ continue;
+
+ if(get_protocol_family(needle->handler) == PROTO_FAMILY_SSH) {
+ if(!ssh_config_matches(needle, check))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL)
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ || !needle->bits.httpproxy || needle->bits.tunnel_proxy
+#endif
+ ) {
+ /* The requested connection does not use an HTTP proxy or it uses SSL
+ or it is a non-SSL protocol tunneled or it is a non-SSL protocol
+ which is allowed to be upgraded via TLS */
+
+ if((strcasecompare(needle->handler->scheme, check->handler->scheme) ||
+ (get_protocol_family(check->handler) ==
+ needle->handler->protocol && check->bits.tls_upgraded)) &&
+ (!needle->bits.conn_to_host || strcasecompare(
+ needle->conn_to_host.name, check->conn_to_host.name)) &&
+ (!needle->bits.conn_to_port ||
+ needle->conn_to_port == check->conn_to_port) &&
+ strcasecompare(needle->host.name, check->host.name) &&
+ needle->remote_port == check->remote_port) {
+ /* The schemes match or the protocol family is the same and the
+ previous connection was TLS upgraded, and the hostname and host
+ port match */
+ if(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_SSL) {
+ /* This is a SSL connection so verify that we're using the same
+ SSL options as well */
+ if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
+ &check->ssl_config)) {
+ DEBUGF(infof(data,
+ "Connection #%ld has different SSL parameters, "
+ "can't reuse",
+ check->connection_id));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ match = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* The requested connection is using the same HTTP proxy in normal
+ mode (no tunneling) */
+ match = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if(match) {
+#if defined(USE_NTLM)
+ /* If we are looking for an HTTP+NTLM connection, check if this is
+ already authenticating with the right credentials. If not, keep
+ looking so that we can reuse NTLM connections if
+ possible. (Especially we must not reuse the same connection if
+ partway through a handshake!) */
+ if(wantNTLMhttp) {
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd)) {
+
+ /* we prefer a credential match, but this is at least a connection
+ that can be reused and "upgraded" to NTLM */
+ if(check->http_ntlm_state == NTLMSTATE_NONE)
+ chosen = check;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else if(check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
+ /* Connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ /* Same for Proxy NTLM authentication */
+ if(wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
+ /* Both check->http_proxy.user and check->http_proxy.passwd can be
+ * NULL */
+ if(!check->http_proxy.user || !check->http_proxy.passwd)
+ continue;
+
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.user,
+ check->http_proxy.user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.passwd,
+ check->http_proxy.passwd))
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if(check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
+ /* Proxy connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
+ continue;
+ }
+#endif
+ if(wantNTLMhttp || wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
+ /* Credentials are already checked, we can use this connection */
+ chosen = check;
+
+ if((wantNTLMhttp &&
+ (check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE)) ||
+ (wantProxyNTLMhttp &&
+ (check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE))) {
+ /* We must use this connection, no other */
+ *force_reuse = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Continue look up for a better connection */
+ continue;
+ }
+#endif
+ if(canmultiplex) {
+ /* We can multiplex if we want to. Let's continue looking for
+ the optimal connection to use. */
+
+ if(!multiplexed) {
+ /* We have the optimal connection. Let's stop looking. */
+ chosen = check;
+ break;
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_NGHTTP2
+ /* If multiplexed, make sure we don't go over concurrency limit */
+ if(check->bits.multiplex) {
+ /* Multiplexed connections can only be HTTP/2 for now */
+ struct http_conn *httpc = &check->proto.httpc;
+ if(multiplexed >= httpc->settings.max_concurrent_streams) {
+ infof(data, "MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached, skip (%zu)",
+ multiplexed);
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if(multiplexed >=
+ Curl_multi_max_concurrent_streams(data->multi)) {
+ infof(data, "client side MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached"
+ ", skip (%zu)",
+ multiplexed);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ /* When not multiplexed, we have a match here! */
+ chosen = check;
+ infof(data, "Multiplexed connection found");
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* We have found a connection. Let's stop searching. */
+ chosen = check;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(chosen) {
+ /* mark it as used before releasing the lock */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, chosen);
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+ *usethis = chosen;
+ return TRUE; /* yes, we found one to use! */
+ }
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ if(foundPendingCandidate && data->set.pipewait) {
+ infof(data,
+ "Found pending candidate for reuse and CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT is set");
+ *waitpipe = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return FALSE; /* no matching connecting exists */
+}
+
+/*
+ * verboseconnect() displays verbose information after a connect
+ */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+void Curl_verboseconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ if(data->set.verbose)
+ infof(data, "Connected to %s (%s) port %u (#%ld)",
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ conn->bits.socksproxy ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
+ conn->bits.httpproxy ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
+#endif
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host ? conn->conn_to_host.dispname :
+ conn->host.dispname,
+ conn->primary_ip, conn->port, conn->connection_id);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialize a new connectdata object.
+ */
+static struct connectdata *allocate_conn(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct connectdata *conn = calloc(1, sizeof(struct connectdata));
+ if(!conn)
+ return NULL;
+
+ conn->handler = &Curl_handler_dummy; /* Be sure we have a handler defined
+ already from start to avoid NULL
+ situations and checks */
+
+ /* and we setup a few fields in case we end up actually using this struct */
+
+ conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->connection_id = -1; /* no ID */
+ conn->port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
+ conn->remote_port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
+#if defined(USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND) && defined(DEBUGBUILD)
+ conn->postponed[0].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->postponed[1].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+#endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND && DEBUGBUILD */
+
+ /* Default protocol-independent behavior doesn't support persistent
+ connections, so we set this to force-close. Protocols that support
+ this need to set this to FALSE in their "curl_do" functions. */
+ connclose(conn, "Default to force-close");
+
+ /* Store creation time to help future close decision making */
+ conn->created = Curl_now();
+
+ /* Store current time to give a baseline to keepalive connection times. */
+ conn->keepalive = Curl_now();
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype = data->set.proxytype;
+ conn->socks_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
+
+ /* note that these two proxy bits are now just on what looks to be
+ requested, they may be altered down the road */
+ conn->bits.proxy = (data->set.str[STRING_PROXY] &&
+ *data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
+ (conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP ||
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 ||
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)) ?
+ TRUE : FALSE;
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
+ !conn->bits.httpproxy) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY] && *data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
+ conn->bits.proxy = TRUE;
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd =
+ (data->state.aptr.proxyuser) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy;
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = data->set.ftp_use_epsv;
+ conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = data->set.ftp_use_eprt;
+#endif
+ conn->ssl_config.verifystatus = data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus;
+ conn->ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer;
+ conn->ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost;
+ conn->ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.ssl.primary.ssl_options;
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifystatus =
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifystatus;
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer;
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost;
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ssl_options;
+#endif
+ conn->ip_version = data->set.ipver;
+ conn->connect_only = data->set.connect_only;
+ conn->transport = TRNSPRT_TCP; /* most of them are TCP streams */
+
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
+ defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
+ conn->ntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+ conn->proxyntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+#endif
+
+ /* Initialize the easy handle list */
+ Curl_llist_init(&conn->easyq, NULL);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+ conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR;
+#endif
+
+ /* Store the local bind parameters that will be used for this connection */
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]) {
+ conn->localdev = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]);
+ if(!conn->localdev)
+ goto error;
+ }
+ conn->localportrange = data->set.localportrange;
+ conn->localport = data->set.localport;
+
+ /* the close socket stuff needs to be copied to the connection struct as
+ it may live on without (this specific) Curl_easy */
+ conn->fclosesocket = data->set.fclosesocket;
+ conn->closesocket_client = data->set.closesocket_client;
+ conn->lastused = Curl_now(); /* used now */
+
+ return conn;
+ error:
+
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL);
+ free(conn->localdev);
+ free(conn);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* returns the handler if the given scheme is built-in */
+const struct Curl_handler *Curl_builtin_scheme(const char *scheme,
+ size_t schemelen)
+{
+ const struct Curl_handler * const *pp;
+ const struct Curl_handler *p;
+ /* Scan protocol handler table and match against 'scheme'. The handler may
+ be changed later when the protocol specific setup function is called. */
+ if(schemelen == CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED)
+ schemelen = strlen(scheme);
+ for(pp = protocols; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp++)
+ if(strncasecompare(p->scheme, scheme, schemelen) && !p->scheme[schemelen])
+ /* Protocol found in table. */
+ return p;
+ return NULL; /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static CURLcode findprotocol(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ const char *protostr)
+{
+ const struct Curl_handler *p = Curl_builtin_scheme(protostr,
+ CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
+
+ if(p && /* Protocol found in table. Check if allowed */
+ (data->set.allowed_protocols & p->protocol)) {
+
+ /* it is allowed for "normal" request, now do an extra check if this is
+ the result of a redirect */
+ if(data->state.this_is_a_follow &&
+ !(data->set.redir_protocols & p->protocol))
+ /* nope, get out */
+ ;
+ else {
+ /* Perform setup complement if some. */
+ conn->handler = conn->given = p;
+
+ /* 'port' and 'remote_port' are set in setup_connection_internals() */
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* The protocol was not found in the table, but we don't have to assign it
+ to anything since it is already assigned to a dummy-struct in the
+ create_conn() function when the connectdata struct is allocated. */
+ failf(data, "Protocol \"%s\" not supported or disabled in " LIBCURL_NAME,
+ protostr);
+
+ return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+}
+
+
+CURLcode Curl_uc_to_curlcode(CURLUcode uc)
+{
+ switch(uc) {
+ default:
+ return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
+ case CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME:
+ return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+ case CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ case CURLUE_USER_NOT_ALLOWED:
+ return CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+/*
+ * If the URL was set with an IPv6 numerical address with a zone id part, set
+ * the scope_id based on that!
+ */
+
+static void zonefrom_url(CURLU *uh, struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ char *zoneid;
+ CURLUcode uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_ZONEID, &zoneid, 0);
+#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+ (void)data;
+#endif
+
+ if(!uc && zoneid) {
+ char *endp;
+ unsigned long scope = strtoul(zoneid, &endp, 10);
+ if(!*endp && (scope < UINT_MAX))
+ /* A plain number, use it directly as a scope id. */
+ conn->scope_id = (unsigned int)scope;
+#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
+ else {
+#elif defined(WIN32)
+ else if(Curl_if_nametoindex) {
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX) || defined(WIN32)
+ /* Zone identifier is not numeric */
+ unsigned int scopeidx = 0;
+#if defined(WIN32)
+ scopeidx = Curl_if_nametoindex(zoneid);
+#else
+ scopeidx = if_nametoindex(zoneid);
+#endif
+ if(!scopeidx) {
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+ char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
+ infof(data, "Invalid zoneid: %s; %s", zoneid,
+ Curl_strerror(errno, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ conn->scope_id = scopeidx;
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX || WIN32 */
+
+ free(zoneid);
+ }
+}
+#else
+#define zonefrom_url(a,b,c) Curl_nop_stmt
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Parse URL and fill in the relevant members of the connection struct.
+ */
+static CURLcode parseurlandfillconn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ CURLU *uh;
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ char *hostname;
+ bool use_set_uh = (data->set.uh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow);
+
+ up_free(data); /* cleanup previous leftovers first */
+
+ /* parse the URL */
+ if(use_set_uh) {
+ uh = data->state.uh = curl_url_dup(data->set.uh);
+ }
+ else {
+ uh = data->state.uh = curl_url();
+ }
+
+ if(!uh)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL] &&
+ !Curl_is_absolute_url(data->state.url, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
+ char *url = aprintf("%s://%s", data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL],
+ data->state.url);
+ if(!url)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ if(data->state.url_alloc)
+ free(data->state.url);
+ data->state.url = url;
+ data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if(!use_set_uh) {
+ char *newurl;
+ uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_URL, data->state.url,
+ CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME |
+ CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME |
+ (data->set.disallow_username_in_url ?
+ CURLU_DISALLOW_USER : 0) |
+ (data->set.path_as_is ? CURLU_PATH_AS_IS : 0));
+ if(uc) {
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "curl_url_set rejected %s: %s", data->state.url,
+ curl_url_strerror(uc)));
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ }
+
+ /* after it was parsed, get the generated normalized version */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &newurl, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(data->state.url_alloc)
+ free(data->state.url);
+ data->state.url = newurl;
+ data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_HOST, &data->state.up.hostname, 0);
+ if(uc) {
+ if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme))
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else if(strlen(data->state.up.hostname) > MAX_URL_LEN) {
+ failf(data, "Too long host name (maximum is %d)", MAX_URL_LEN);
+ return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
+ }
+ hostname = data->state.up.hostname;
+
+ if(hostname && hostname[0] == '[') {
+ /* This looks like an IPv6 address literal. See if there is an address
+ scope. */
+ size_t hlen;
+ conn->bits.ipv6_ip = TRUE;
+ /* cut off the brackets! */
+ hostname++;
+ hlen = strlen(hostname);
+ hostname[hlen - 1] = 0;
+
+ zonefrom_url(uh, data, conn);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure the connect struct gets its own copy of the host name */
+ conn->host.rawalloc = strdup(hostname ? hostname : "");
+ if(!conn->host.rawalloc)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ conn->host.name = conn->host.rawalloc;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * IDN-convert the hostnames
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ if(conn->bits.conn_to_host) {
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HSTS
+ /* HSTS upgrade */
+ if(data->hsts && strcasecompare("http", data->state.up.scheme)) {
+ /* This MUST use the IDN decoded name */
+ if(Curl_hsts(data->hsts, conn->host.name, TRUE)) {
+ char *url;
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.up.scheme);
+ uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, "https", 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(data->state.url_alloc)
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.url);
+ /* after update, get the updated version */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &url, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0);
+ if(uc) {
+ free(url);
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ }
+ data->state.url = url;
+ data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
+ infof(data, "Switched from HTTP to HTTPS due to HSTS => %s",
+ data->state.url);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ result = findprotocol(data, conn, data->state.up.scheme);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ /*
+ * User name and password set with their own options override the
+ * credentials possibly set in the URL.
+ */
+ if(!data->state.aptr.passwd) {
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &data->state.up.password, 0);
+ if(!uc) {
+ char *decoded;
+ result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.password, 0, &decoded, NULL,
+ conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ?
+ REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ conn->passwd = decoded;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, decoded);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ }
+
+ if(!data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
+ /* we don't use the URL API's URL decoder option here since it rejects
+ control codes and we want to allow them for some schemes in the user
+ and password fields */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_USER, &data->state.up.user, 0);
+ if(!uc) {
+ char *decoded;
+ result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.user, 0, &decoded, NULL,
+ conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ?
+ REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ conn->user = decoded;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, decoded);
+ }
+ else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_USER)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ else if(data->state.aptr.passwd) {
+ /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, "");
+ }
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_OPTIONS, &data->state.up.options,
+ CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(!uc) {
+ conn->options = strdup(data->state.up.options);
+ if(!conn->options)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_OPTIONS)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PATH, &data->state.up.path,
+ CURLU_URLENCODE);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PORT, &data->state.up.port,
+ CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT);
+ if(uc) {
+ if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme))
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else {
+ unsigned long port = strtoul(data->state.up.port, NULL, 10);
+ conn->port = conn->remote_port =
+ (data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) ?
+ data->set.use_port : curlx_ultous(port);
+ }
+
+ (void)curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_QUERY, &data->state.up.query, 0);
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ if(data->set.scope_id)
+ /* Override any scope that was set above. */
+ conn->scope_id = data->set.scope_id;
+#endif
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * If we're doing a resumed transfer, we need to setup our stuff
+ * properly.
+ */
+static CURLcode setup_range(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct UrlState *s = &data->state;
+ s->resume_from = data->set.set_resume_from;
+ if(s->resume_from || data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]) {
+ if(s->rangestringalloc)
+ free(s->range);
+
+ if(s->resume_from)
+ s->range = aprintf("%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "-", s->resume_from);
+ else
+ s->range = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]);
+
+ s->rangestringalloc = (s->range) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
+ if(!s->range)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ /* tell ourselves to fetch this range */
+ s->use_range = TRUE; /* enable range download */
+ }
+ else
+ s->use_range = FALSE; /* disable range download */
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * setup_connection_internals() -
+ *
+ * Setup connection internals specific to the requested protocol in the
+ * Curl_easy. This is inited and setup before the connection is made but
+ * is about the particular protocol that is to be used.
+ *
+ * This MUST get called after proxy magic has been figured out.
+ */
+static CURLcode setup_connection_internals(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ const struct Curl_handler *p;
+ CURLcode result;
+
+ /* Perform setup complement if some. */
+ p = conn->handler;
+
+ if(p->setup_connection) {
+ result = (*p->setup_connection)(data, conn);
+
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ p = conn->handler; /* May have changed. */
+ }
+
+ if(conn->port < 0)
+ /* we check for -1 here since if proxy was detected already, this
+ was very likely already set to the proxy port */
+ conn->port = p->defport;
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Curl_free_request_state() should free temp data that was allocated in the
+ * Curl_easy for this single request.
+ */
+
+void Curl_free_request_state(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ Curl_safefree(data->req.p.http);
+ Curl_safefree(data->req.newurl);
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
+ if(data->req.doh) {
+ Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[0].easy);
+ Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[1].easy);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+/****************************************************************
+* Detect what (if any) proxy to use. Remember that this selects a host
+* name and is not limited to HTTP proxies only.
+* The returned pointer must be freed by the caller (unless NULL)
+****************************************************************/
+static char *detect_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ char *proxy = NULL;
+
+ /* If proxy was not specified, we check for default proxy environment
+ * variables, to enable i.e Lynx compliance:
+ *
+ * http_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * https_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * ftp_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * no_proxy=domain1.dom,host.domain2.dom
+ * (a comma-separated list of hosts which should
+ * not be proxied, or an asterisk to override
+ * all proxy variables)
+ * all_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * (seems to exist for the CERN www lib. Probably
+ * the first to check for.)
+ *
+ * For compatibility, the all-uppercase versions of these variables are
+ * checked if the lowercase versions don't exist.
+ */
+ char proxy_env[128];
+ const char *protop = conn->handler->scheme;
+ char *envp = proxy_env;
+ char *prox;
+#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+ (void)data;
+#endif
+
+ /* Now, build <protocol>_proxy and check for such a one to use */
+ while(*protop)
+ *envp++ = Curl_raw_tolower(*protop++);
+
+ /* append _proxy */
+ strcpy(envp, "_proxy");
+
+ /* read the protocol proxy: */
+ prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't try the uppercase version of HTTP_PROXY because of
+ * security reasons:
+ *
+ * When curl is used in a webserver application
+ * environment (cgi or php), this environment variable can
+ * be controlled by the web server user by setting the
+ * http header 'Proxy:' to some value.
+ *
+ * This can cause 'internal' http/ftp requests to be
+ * arbitrarily redirected by any external attacker.
+ */
+ if(!prox && !strcasecompare("http_proxy", proxy_env)) {
+ /* There was no lowercase variable, try the uppercase version: */
+ Curl_strntoupper(proxy_env, proxy_env, sizeof(proxy_env));
+ prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env);
+ }
+
+ envp = proxy_env;
+ if(prox) {
+ proxy = prox; /* use this */
+ }
+ else {
+ envp = (char *)"all_proxy";
+ proxy = curl_getenv(envp); /* default proxy to use */
+ if(!proxy) {
+ envp = (char *)"ALL_PROXY";
+ proxy = curl_getenv(envp);
+ }
+ }
+ if(proxy)
+ infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", envp, proxy);
+
+ return proxy;
+}
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
+
+/*
+ * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy
+ * host name, so that we can re-use an existing connection
+ * that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn, char *proxy,
+ curl_proxytype proxytype)
+{
+ char *portptr = NULL;
+ int port = -1;
+ char *proxyuser = NULL;
+ char *proxypasswd = NULL;
+ char *host = NULL;
+ bool sockstype;
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ struct proxy_info *proxyinfo;
+ CURLU *uhp = curl_url();
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ char *scheme = NULL;
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ char *path = NULL;
+ bool is_unix_proxy = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+
+ if(!uhp) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* When parsing the proxy, allowing non-supported schemes since we have
+ these made up ones for proxies. Guess scheme for URLs without it. */
+ uc = curl_url_set(uhp, CURLUPART_URL, proxy,
+ CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME|CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME);
+ if(!uc) {
+ /* parsed okay as a URL */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &scheme, 0);
+ if(uc) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if(strcasecompare("https", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTPS;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks5h", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks5", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks4a", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks4", scheme) ||
+ strcasecompare("socks", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
+ else if(strcasecompare("http", scheme))
+ ; /* leave it as HTTP or HTTP/1.0 */
+ else {
+ /* Any other xxx:// reject! */
+ failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", proxy);
+ result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ failf(data, "Unsupported proxy syntax in \'%s\'", proxy);
+ result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ if(!Curl_ssl_supports(data, SSLSUPP_HTTPS_PROXY))
+#endif
+ if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
+ failf(data, "Unsupported proxy \'%s\', libcurl is built without the "
+ "HTTPS-proxy support.", proxy);
+ result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ sockstype =
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME ||
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5 ||
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A ||
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
+
+ proxyinfo = sockstype ? &conn->socks_proxy : &conn->http_proxy;
+ proxyinfo->proxytype = (unsigned char)proxytype;
+
+ /* Is there a username and password given in this proxy url? */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_USER, &proxyuser, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_USER))
+ goto error;
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &proxypasswd, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD))
+ goto error;
+
+ if(proxyuser || proxypasswd) {
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->user);
+ proxyinfo->user = proxyuser;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser, proxyuser);
+ proxyuser = NULL;
+ if(result)
+ goto error;
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->passwd);
+ if(!proxypasswd) {
+ proxypasswd = strdup("");
+ if(!proxypasswd) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ proxyinfo->passwd = proxypasswd;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd, proxypasswd);
+ proxypasswd = NULL;
+ if(result)
+ goto error;
+ conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable it */
+ }
+
+ (void)curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PORT, &portptr, 0);
+
+ if(portptr) {
+ port = (int)strtol(portptr, NULL, 10);
+ free(portptr);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(data->set.proxyport)
+ /* None given in the proxy string, then get the default one if it is
+ given */
+ port = (int)data->set.proxyport;
+ else {
+ if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)
+ port = CURL_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PROXY_PORT;
+ else
+ port = CURL_DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT;
+ }
+ }
+ if(port >= 0) {
+ proxyinfo->port = port;
+ if(conn->port < 0 || sockstype || !conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc)
+ conn->port = port;
+ }
+
+ /* now, clone the proxy host name */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_HOST, &host, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if(sockstype && strcasecompare(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX, host)) {
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PATH, &path, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /* path will be "/", if no path was was found */
+ if(strcmp("/", path)) {
+ is_unix_proxy = TRUE;
+ free(host);
+ host = aprintf(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"%s", path);
+ if(!host) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
+ proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host;
+ proxyinfo->host.name = host;
+ host = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!is_unix_proxy) {
+#endif
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
+ proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host;
+ if(host[0] == '[') {
+ /* this is a numerical IPv6, strip off the brackets */
+ size_t len = strlen(host);
+ host[len-1] = 0; /* clear the trailing bracket */
+ host++;
+ zonefrom_url(uhp, data, conn);
+ }
+ proxyinfo->host.name = host;
+ host = NULL;
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ }
+#endif
+
+ error:
+ free(proxyuser);
+ free(proxypasswd);
+ free(host);
+ free(scheme);
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ free(path);
+#endif
+ curl_url_cleanup(uhp);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_proxy_auth(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ const char *proxyuser = data->state.aptr.proxyuser ?
+ data->state.aptr.proxyuser : "";
+ const char *proxypasswd = data->state.aptr.proxypasswd ?
+ data->state.aptr.proxypasswd : "";
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+ if(proxyuser) {
+ result = Curl_urldecode(proxyuser, 0, &conn->http_proxy.user, NULL,
+ REJECT_ZERO);
+ if(!result)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser,
+ conn->http_proxy.user);
+ }
+ if(!result && proxypasswd) {
+ result = Curl_urldecode(proxypasswd, 0, &conn->http_proxy.passwd,
+ NULL, REJECT_ZERO);
+ if(!result)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd,
+ conn->http_proxy.passwd);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* create_conn helper to parse and init proxy values. to be called after unix
+ socket init but before any proxy vars are evaluated. */
+static CURLcode create_conn_helper_init_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ char *proxy = NULL;
+ char *socksproxy = NULL;
+ char *no_proxy = NULL;
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
+ result = parse_proxy_auth(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Detect what (if any) proxy to use
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) {
+ proxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]);
+ /* if global proxy is set, this is it */
+ if(!proxy) {
+ failf(data, "memory shortage");
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
+ socksproxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]);
+ /* if global socks proxy is set, this is it */
+ if(!socksproxy) {
+ failf(data, "memory shortage");
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY]) {
+ const char *p = "no_proxy";
+ no_proxy = curl_getenv(p);
+ if(!no_proxy) {
+ p = "NO_PROXY";
+ no_proxy = curl_getenv(p);
+ }
+ if(no_proxy) {
+ infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", p, no_proxy);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(Curl_check_noproxy(conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] ?
+ data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] : no_proxy)) {
+ Curl_safefree(proxy);
+ Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
+ }
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ else if(!proxy && !socksproxy)
+ /* if the host is not in the noproxy list, detect proxy. */
+ proxy = detect_proxy(data, conn);
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
+
+ Curl_safefree(no_proxy);
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ /* For the time being do not mix proxy and unix domain sockets. See #1274 */
+ if(proxy && conn->unix_domain_socket) {
+ free(proxy);
+ proxy = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if(proxy && (!*proxy || (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
+ free(proxy); /* Don't bother with an empty proxy string or if the
+ protocol doesn't work with network */
+ proxy = NULL;
+ }
+ if(socksproxy && (!*socksproxy ||
+ (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
+ free(socksproxy); /* Don't bother with an empty socks proxy string or if
+ the protocol doesn't work with network */
+ socksproxy = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /***********************************************************************
+ * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy host
+ * name, proxy type and port number, so that we can re-use an existing
+ * connection that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
+ ***********************************************************************/
+ if(proxy || socksproxy) {
+ curl_proxytype ptype = (curl_proxytype)conn->http_proxy.proxytype;
+ if(proxy) {
+ result = parse_proxy(data, conn, proxy, ptype);
+ Curl_safefree(proxy); /* parse_proxy copies the proxy string */
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if(socksproxy) {
+ result = parse_proxy(data, conn, socksproxy, ptype);
+ /* parse_proxy copies the socks proxy string */
+ Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
+#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ /* asking for an HTTP proxy is a bit funny when HTTP is disabled... */
+ result = CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+ goto out;
+#else
+ /* force this connection's protocol to become HTTP if compatible */
+ if(!(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)) {
+ if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_PROXY_AS_HTTP) &&
+ !conn->bits.tunnel_proxy)
+ conn->handler = &Curl_handler_http;
+ else
+ /* if not converting to HTTP over the proxy, enforce tunneling */
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
+ }
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = TRUE;
+#endif
+ }
+ else {
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; /* not an HTTP proxy */
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE; /* no tunneling if not HTTP */
+ }
+
+ if(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
+ if(!conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
+ /* once a socks proxy */
+ if(!conn->socks_proxy.user) {
+ conn->socks_proxy.user = conn->http_proxy.user;
+ conn->http_proxy.user = NULL;
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
+ conn->socks_proxy.passwd = conn->http_proxy.passwd;
+ conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; /* not a socks proxy */
+ }
+ else {
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
+ }
+ conn->bits.proxy = conn->bits.httpproxy || conn->bits.socksproxy;
+
+ if(!conn->bits.proxy) {
+ /* we aren't using the proxy after all... */
+ conn->bits.proxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE;
+ /* CURLPROXY_HTTPS does not have its own flag in conn->bits, yet we need
+ to signal that CURLPROXY_HTTPS is not used for this connection */
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP;
+ }
+
+out:
+
+ free(socksproxy);
+ free(proxy);
+ return result;
+}
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
+
+/*
+ * Curl_parse_login_details()
+ *
+ * This is used to parse a login string for user name, password and options in
+ * the following formats:
+ *
+ * user
+ * user:password
+ * user:password;options
+ * user;options
+ * user;options:password
+ * :password
+ * :password;options
+ * ;options
+ * ;options:password
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *
+ * login [in] - The login string.
+ * len [in] - The length of the login string.
+ * userp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
+ * holding the user will be stored upon completion.
+ * passwdp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
+ * holding the password will be stored upon completion.
+ * optionsp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
+ * holding the options will be stored upon completion.
+ *
+ * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_parse_login_details(const char *login, const size_t len,
+ char **userp, char **passwdp,
+ char **optionsp)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ char *ubuf = NULL;
+ char *pbuf = NULL;
+ char *obuf = NULL;
+ const char *psep = NULL;
+ const char *osep = NULL;
+ size_t ulen;
+ size_t plen;
+ size_t olen;
+
+ /* the input length check is because this is called directly from setopt
+ and isn't going through the regular string length check */
+ size_t llen = strlen(login);
+ if(llen > CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH)
+ return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
+
+ /* Attempt to find the password separator */
+ if(passwdp) {
+ psep = strchr(login, ':');
+
+ /* Within the constraint of the login string */
+ if(psep >= login + len)
+ psep = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Attempt to find the options separator */
+ if(optionsp) {
+ osep = strchr(login, ';');
+
+ /* Within the constraint of the login string */
+ if(osep >= login + len)
+ osep = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the portion lengths */
+ ulen = (psep ?
+ (size_t)(osep && psep > osep ? osep - login : psep - login) :
+ (osep ? (size_t)(osep - login) : len));
+ plen = (psep ?
+ (osep && osep > psep ? (size_t)(osep - psep) :
+ (size_t)(login + len - psep)) - 1 : 0);
+ olen = (osep ?
+ (psep && psep > osep ? (size_t)(psep - osep) :
+ (size_t)(login + len - osep)) - 1 : 0);
+
+ /* Allocate the user portion buffer, which can be zero length */
+ if(userp) {
+ ubuf = malloc(ulen + 1);
+ if(!ubuf)
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the password portion buffer */
+ if(!result && passwdp && psep) {
+ pbuf = malloc(plen + 1);
+ if(!pbuf) {
+ free(ubuf);
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the options portion buffer */
+ if(!result && optionsp && olen) {
+ obuf = malloc(olen + 1);
+ if(!obuf) {
+ free(pbuf);
+ free(ubuf);
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!result) {
+ /* Store the user portion if necessary */
+ if(ubuf) {
+ memcpy(ubuf, login, ulen);
+ ubuf[ulen] = '\0';
+ Curl_safefree(*userp);
+ *userp = ubuf;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the password portion if necessary */
+ if(pbuf) {
+ memcpy(pbuf, psep + 1, plen);
+ pbuf[plen] = '\0';
+ Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
+ *passwdp = pbuf;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the options portion if necessary */
+ if(obuf) {
+ memcpy(obuf, osep + 1, olen);
+ obuf[olen] = '\0';
+ Curl_safefree(*optionsp);
+ *optionsp = obuf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************
+ * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
+ *
+ * No matter if we use a proxy or not, we have to figure out the remote
+ * port number of various reasons.
+ *
+ * The port number embedded in the URL is replaced, if necessary.
+ *************************************************************/
+static CURLcode parse_remote_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+
+ if(data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) {
+ /* if set, we use this instead of the port possibly given in the URL */
+ char portbuf[16];
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ conn->remote_port = data->set.use_port;
+ msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", conn->remote_port);
+ uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PORT, portbuf, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Override the login details from the URL with that in the CURLOPT_USERPWD
+ * option or a .netrc file, if applicable.
+ */
+static CURLcode override_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ char **userp = &conn->user;
+ char **passwdp = &conn->passwd;
+ char **optionsp = &conn->options;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]) {
+ free(*optionsp);
+ *optionsp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]);
+ if(!*optionsp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_NETRC
+ if(data->set.use_netrc == CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED) {
+ Curl_safefree(*userp);
+ Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
+ }
+ conn->bits.netrc = FALSE;
+ if(data->set.use_netrc && !data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
+ int ret;
+ bool url_provided = FALSE;
+
+ if(data->state.aptr.user) {
+ /* there was a user name in the URL. Use the URL decoded version */
+ userp = &data->state.aptr.user;
+ url_provided = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ ret = Curl_parsenetrc(conn->host.name,
+ userp, passwdp,
+ data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
+ if(ret > 0) {
+ infof(data, "Couldn't find host %s in the %s file; using defaults",
+ conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
+ }
+ else if(ret < 0) {
+ failf(data, ".netrc parser error");
+ return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* set bits.netrc TRUE to remember that we got the name from a .netrc
+ file, so that it is safe to use even if we followed a Location: to a
+ different host or similar. */
+ conn->bits.netrc = TRUE;
+ }
+ if(url_provided) {
+ Curl_safefree(conn->user);
+ conn->user = strdup(*userp);
+ if(!conn->user)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */
+ if(userp && !*userp && *passwdp) {
+ *userp = strdup("");
+ if(!*userp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* for updated strings, we update them in the URL */
+ if(*userp) {
+ CURLcode result;
+ if(data->state.aptr.user != *userp) {
+ /* nothing to do then */
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, *userp);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+ if(data->state.aptr.user) {
+ uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_USER, data->state.aptr.user,
+ CURLU_URLENCODE);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(!*userp) {
+ *userp = strdup(data->state.aptr.user);
+ if(!*userp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+ if(*passwdp) {
+ CURLcode result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, *passwdp);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ if(data->state.aptr.passwd) {
+ uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD,
+ data->state.aptr.passwd, CURLU_URLENCODE);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(!*passwdp) {
+ *passwdp = strdup(data->state.aptr.passwd);
+ if(!*passwdp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the login details so they're available in the connection
+ */
+static CURLcode set_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ const char *setuser = CURL_DEFAULT_USER;
+ const char *setpasswd = CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
+
+ /* If our protocol needs a password and we have none, use the defaults */
+ if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD) && !data->state.aptr.user)
+ ;
+ else {
+ setuser = "";
+ setpasswd = "";
+ }
+ /* Store the default user */
+ if(!conn->user) {
+ conn->user = strdup(setuser);
+ if(!conn->user)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the default password */
+ if(!conn->passwd) {
+ conn->passwd = strdup(setpasswd);
+ if(!conn->passwd)
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses a "host:port" string to connect to.
+ * The hostname and the port may be empty; in this case, NULL is returned for
+ * the hostname and -1 for the port.
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_connect_to_host_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ const char *host,
+ char **hostname_result,
+ int *port_result)
+{
+ char *host_dup;
+ char *hostptr;
+ char *host_portno;
+ char *portptr;
+ int port = -1;
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
+ (void) data;
+#endif
+
+ *hostname_result = NULL;
+ *port_result = -1;
+
+ if(!host || !*host)
+ return CURLE_OK;
+
+ host_dup = strdup(host);
+ if(!host_dup)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ hostptr = host_dup;
+
+ /* start scanning for port number at this point */
+ portptr = hostptr;
+
+ /* detect and extract RFC6874-style IPv6-addresses */
+ if(*hostptr == '[') {
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ char *ptr = ++hostptr; /* advance beyond the initial bracket */
+ while(*ptr && (ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == ':') || (*ptr == '.')))
+ ptr++;
+ if(*ptr == '%') {
+ /* There might be a zone identifier */
+ if(strncmp("%25", ptr, 3))
+ infof(data, "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874.");
+ ptr++;
+ /* Allow unreserved characters as defined in RFC 3986 */
+ while(*ptr && (ISALPHA(*ptr) || ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == '-') ||
+ (*ptr == '.') || (*ptr == '_') || (*ptr == '~')))
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ if(*ptr == ']')
+ /* yeps, it ended nicely with a bracket as well */
+ *ptr++ = '\0';
+ else
+ infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format");
+ portptr = ptr;
+ /* Note that if this didn't end with a bracket, we still advanced the
+ * hostptr first, but I can't see anything wrong with that as no host
+ * name nor a numeric can legally start with a bracket.
+ */
+#else
+ failf(data, "Use of IPv6 in *_CONNECT_TO without IPv6 support built-in");
+ result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
+ goto error;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Get port number off server.com:1080 */
+ host_portno = strchr(portptr, ':');
+ if(host_portno) {
+ char *endp = NULL;
+ *host_portno = '\0'; /* cut off number from host name */
+ host_portno++;
+ if(*host_portno) {
+ long portparse = strtol(host_portno, &endp, 10);
+ if((endp && *endp) || (portparse < 0) || (portparse > 65535)) {
+ failf(data, "No valid port number in connect to host string (%s)",
+ host_portno);
+ result = CURLE_SETOPT_OPTION_SYNTAX;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ else
+ port = (int)portparse; /* we know it will fit */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* now, clone the cleaned host name */
+ if(hostptr) {
+ *hostname_result = strdup(hostptr);
+ if(!*hostname_result) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *port_result = port;
+
+ error:
+ free(host_dup);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses one "connect to" string in the form:
+ * "HOST:PORT:CONNECT-TO-HOST:CONNECT-TO-PORT".
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_connect_to_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ const char *conn_to_host,
+ char **host_result,
+ int *port_result)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ const char *ptr = conn_to_host;
+ int host_match = FALSE;
+ int port_match = FALSE;
+
+ *host_result = NULL;
+ *port_result = -1;
+
+ if(*ptr == ':') {
+ /* an empty hostname always matches */
+ host_match = TRUE;
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* check whether the URL's hostname matches */
+ size_t hostname_to_match_len;
+ char *hostname_to_match = aprintf("%s%s%s",
+ conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "[" : "",
+ conn->host.name,
+ conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "]" : "");
+ if(!hostname_to_match)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ hostname_to_match_len = strlen(hostname_to_match);
+ host_match = strncasecompare(ptr, hostname_to_match,
+ hostname_to_match_len);
+ free(hostname_to_match);
+ ptr += hostname_to_match_len;
+
+ host_match = host_match && *ptr == ':';
+ ptr++;
+ }
+
+ if(host_match) {
+ if(*ptr == ':') {
+ /* an empty port always matches */
+ port_match = TRUE;
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* check whether the URL's port matches */
+ char *ptr_next = strchr(ptr, ':');
+ if(ptr_next) {
+ char *endp = NULL;
+ long port_to_match = strtol(ptr, &endp, 10);
+ if((endp == ptr_next) && (port_to_match == conn->remote_port)) {
+ port_match = TRUE;
+ ptr = ptr_next + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(host_match && port_match) {
+ /* parse the hostname and port to connect to */
+ result = parse_connect_to_host_port(data, ptr, host_result, port_result);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes all strings in the "connect to" slist, and uses the "connect
+ * to host" and "connect to port" of the first string that matches.
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_connect_to_slist(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct curl_slist *conn_to_host)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ char *host = NULL;
+ int port = -1;
+
+ while(conn_to_host && !host && port == -1) {
+ result = parse_connect_to_string(data, conn, conn_to_host->data,
+ &host, &port);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ if(host && *host) {
+ conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = host;
+ conn->conn_to_host.name = host;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
+
+ infof(data, "Connecting to hostname: %s", host);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* no "connect to host" */
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
+ Curl_safefree(host);
+ }
+
+ if(port >= 0) {
+ conn->conn_to_port = port;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
+ infof(data, "Connecting to port: %d", port);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* no "connect to port" */
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
+ port = -1;
+ }
+
+ conn_to_host = conn_to_host->next;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_ALTSVC
+ if(data->asi && !host && (port == -1) &&
+ ((conn->handler->protocol == CURLPROTO_HTTPS) ||
+#ifdef CURLDEBUG
+ /* allow debug builds to circumvent the HTTPS restriction */
+ getenv("CURL_ALTSVC_HTTP")
+#else
+ 0
+#endif
+ )) {
+ /* no connect_to match, try alt-svc! */
+ enum alpnid srcalpnid;
+ bool hit;
+ struct altsvc *as;
+ const int allowed_versions = ( ALPN_h1
+#ifdef USE_HTTP2
+ | ALPN_h2
+#endif
+#ifdef ENABLE_QUIC
+ | ALPN_h3
+#endif
+ ) & data->asi->flags;
+
+ host = conn->host.rawalloc;
+#ifdef USE_HTTP2
+ /* with h2 support, check that first */
+ srcalpnid = ALPN_h2;
+ hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi,
+ srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */
+ &as /* to */,
+ allowed_versions);
+ if(!hit)
+#endif
+ {
+ srcalpnid = ALPN_h1;
+ hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi,
+ srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */
+ &as /* to */,
+ allowed_versions);
+ }
+ if(hit) {
+ char *hostd = strdup((char *)as->dst.host);
+ if(!hostd)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = hostd;
+ conn->conn_to_host.name = hostd;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
+ conn->conn_to_port = as->dst.port;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
+ conn->bits.altused = TRUE;
+ infof(data, "Alt-svc connecting from [%s]%s:%d to [%s]%s:%d",
+ Curl_alpnid2str(srcalpnid), host, conn->remote_port,
+ Curl_alpnid2str(as->dst.alpnid), hostd, as->dst.port);
+ if(srcalpnid != as->dst.alpnid) {
+ /* protocol version switch */
+ switch(as->dst.alpnid) {
+ case ALPN_h1:
+ conn->httpversion = 11;
+ break;
+ case ALPN_h2:
+ conn->httpversion = 20;
+ break;
+ case ALPN_h3:
+ conn->transport = TRNSPRT_QUIC;
+ conn->httpversion = 30;
+ break;
+ default: /* shouldn't be possible */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+static CURLcode resolve_unix(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ char *unix_path)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
+ bool longpath = FALSE;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(unix_path);
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
+
+ /* Unix domain sockets are local. The host gets ignored, just use the
+ * specified domain socket address. Do not cache "DNS entries". There is
+ * no DNS involved and we already have the filesystem path available. */
+ hostaddr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry));
+ if(!hostaddr)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ hostaddr->addr = Curl_unix2addr(unix_path, &longpath,
+ conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket);
+ if(!hostaddr->addr) {
+ if(longpath)
+ /* Long paths are not supported for now */
+ failf(data, "Unix socket path too long: '%s'", unix_path);
+ free(hostaddr);
+ return longpath ? CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST : CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ hostaddr->inuse++;
+ conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+static CURLcode resolve_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
+ struct hostname *host;
+ timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
+ int rc;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
+
+ host = conn->bits.socksproxy ? &conn->socks_proxy.host :
+ &conn->http_proxy.host;
+
+ conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(host->name);
+ if(!conn->hostname_resolve)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port,
+ &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
+ conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
+ if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
+ *async = TRUE;
+ else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT)
+ return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
+ else if(!hostaddr) {
+ failf(data, "Couldn't resolve proxy '%s'", host->dispname);
+ return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+#endif
+
+static CURLcode resolve_host(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
+ struct hostname *connhost;
+ timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
+ int rc;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
+
+ connhost = conn->bits.conn_to_host ? &conn->conn_to_host : &conn->host;
+
+ /* If not connecting via a proxy, extract the port from the URL, if it is
+ * there, thus overriding any defaults that might have been set above. */
+ conn->port = conn->bits.conn_to_port ? conn->conn_to_port :
+ conn->remote_port;
+
+ /* Resolve target host right on */
+ conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(connhost->name);
+ if(!conn->hostname_resolve)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port,
+ &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
+ conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
+ if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
+ *async = TRUE;
+ else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT) {
+ failf(data, "Failed to resolve host '%s' with timeout after %ld ms",
+ connhost->dispname,
+ Curl_timediff(Curl_now(), data->progress.t_startsingle));
+ return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
+ }
+ else if(!hostaddr) {
+ failf(data, "Could not resolve host: %s", connhost->dispname);
+ return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Perform a fresh resolve */
+static CURLcode resolve_fresh(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ char *unix_path = conn->unix_domain_socket;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(!unix_path && conn->socks_proxy.host.name &&
+ !strncmp(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"/",
+ conn->socks_proxy.host.name, sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX)))
+ unix_path = conn->socks_proxy.host.name + sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX) - 1;
+#endif
+
+ if(unix_path) {
+ conn->transport = TRNSPRT_UNIX;
+ return resolve_unix(data, conn, unix_path);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(CONN_IS_PROXIED(conn))
+ return resolve_proxy(data, conn, async);
+#endif
+
+ return resolve_host(data, conn, async);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************
+ * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
+ *************************************************************/
+static CURLcode resolve_server(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn);
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+
+ /* Resolve the name of the server or proxy */
+ if(conn->bits.reuse) {
+ /* We're reusing the connection - no need to resolve anything, and
+ idnconvert_hostname() was called already in create_conn() for the re-use
+ case. */
+ *async = FALSE;
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
+
+ return resolve_fresh(data, conn, async);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cleanup the connection `temp`, just allocated for `data`, before using the
+ * previously `existing` one for `data`. All relevant info is copied over
+ * and `temp` is freed.
+ */
+static void reuse_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *temp,
+ struct connectdata *existing)
+{
+ /* 'local_ip' and 'local_port' get filled with local's numerical
+ ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is
+ **established** from the primary socket to a remote address. */
+ char local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN] = "";
+ int local_port = -1;
+
+ /* get the user+password information from the temp struct since it may
+ * be new for this request even when we re-use an existing connection */
+ if(temp->user) {
+ /* use the new user name and password though */
+ Curl_safefree(existing->user);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->passwd);
+ existing->user = temp->user;
+ existing->passwd = temp->passwd;
+ temp->user = NULL;
+ temp->passwd = NULL;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ existing->bits.proxy_user_passwd = temp->bits.proxy_user_passwd;
+ if(existing->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
+ /* use the new proxy user name and proxy password though */
+ Curl_safefree(existing->http_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->socks_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->http_proxy.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->socks_proxy.passwd);
+ existing->http_proxy.user = temp->http_proxy.user;
+ existing->socks_proxy.user = temp->socks_proxy.user;
+ existing->http_proxy.passwd = temp->http_proxy.passwd;
+ existing->socks_proxy.passwd = temp->socks_proxy.passwd;
+ temp->http_proxy.user = NULL;
+ temp->socks_proxy.user = NULL;
+ temp->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
+ temp->socks_proxy.passwd = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&existing->host);
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&existing->conn_to_host);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->host.rawalloc);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->conn_to_host.rawalloc);
+ existing->host = temp->host;
+ temp->host.rawalloc = NULL;
+ temp->host.encalloc = NULL;
+ existing->conn_to_host = temp->conn_to_host;
+ temp->conn_to_host.rawalloc = NULL;
+ existing->conn_to_port = temp->conn_to_port;
+ existing->remote_port = temp->remote_port;
+ Curl_safefree(existing->hostname_resolve);
+
+ existing->hostname_resolve = temp->hostname_resolve;
+ temp->hostname_resolve = NULL;
+
+ /* persist connection info in session handle */
+ if(existing->transport == TRNSPRT_TCP) {
+ Curl_conninfo_local(data, existing->sock[FIRSTSOCKET],
+ local_ip, &local_port);
+ }
+ Curl_persistconninfo(data, existing, local_ip, local_port);
+
+ conn_reset_all_postponed_data(temp); /* free buffers */
+
+ /* re-use init */
+ existing->bits.reuse = TRUE; /* yes, we're re-using here */
+
+ conn_free(data, temp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * create_conn() sets up a new connectdata struct, or re-uses an already
+ * existing one, and resolves host name.
+ *
+ * if this function returns CURLE_OK and *async is set to TRUE, the resolve
+ * response will be coming asynchronously. If *async is FALSE, the name is
+ * already resolved.
+ *
+ * @param data The sessionhandle pointer
+ * @param in_connect is set to the next connection data pointer
+ * @param async is set TRUE when an async DNS resolution is pending
+ * @see Curl_setup_conn()
+ *
+ */
+
+static CURLcode create_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata **in_connect,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+ struct connectdata *existing = NULL;
+ bool reuse;
+ bool connections_available = TRUE;
+ bool force_reuse = FALSE;
+ bool waitpipe = FALSE;
+ size_t max_host_connections = Curl_multi_max_host_connections(data->multi);
+ size_t max_total_connections = Curl_multi_max_total_connections(data->multi);
+
+ *async = FALSE;
+ *in_connect = NULL;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check input data
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(!data->state.url) {
+ result = CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* First, split up the current URL in parts so that we can use the
+ parts for checking against the already present connections. In order
+ to not have to modify everything at once, we allocate a temporary
+ connection data struct and fill in for comparison purposes. */
+ conn = allocate_conn(data);
+
+ if(!conn) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* We must set the return variable as soon as possible, so that our
+ parent can cleanup any possible allocs we may have done before
+ any failure */
+ *in_connect = conn;
+
+ result = parseurlandfillconn(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]) {
+ conn->sasl_authzid = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]);
+ if(!conn->sasl_authzid) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]) {
+ conn->oauth_bearer = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]);
+ if(!conn->oauth_bearer) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]) {
+ conn->unix_domain_socket = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]);
+ if(!conn->unix_domain_socket) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket = data->set.abstract_unix_socket;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* After the unix socket init but before the proxy vars are used, parse and
+ initialize the proxy vars */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ result = create_conn_helper_init_proxy(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * If the protocol is using SSL and HTTP proxy is used, we set
+ * the tunnel_proxy bit.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if((conn->given->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) && conn->bits.httpproxy)
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
+#endif
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = parse_remote_port(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Check for overridden login details and set them accordingly so that
+ they are known when protocol->setup_connection is called! */
+ result = override_login(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ result = set_login(data, conn); /* default credentials */
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Process the "connect to" linked list of hostname/port mappings.
+ * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = parse_connect_to_slist(data, conn, data->set.connect_to);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * IDN-convert the proxy hostnames
+ *************************************************************/
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(conn->bits.httpproxy) {
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ if(conn->bits.socksproxy) {
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check whether the host and the "connect to host" are equal.
+ * Do this after the hostnames have been IDN-converted.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(conn->bits.conn_to_host &&
+ strcasecompare(conn->conn_to_host.name, conn->host.name)) {
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check whether the port and the "connect to port" are equal.
+ * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(conn->bits.conn_to_port && conn->conn_to_port == conn->remote_port) {
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ /*************************************************************
+ * If the "connect to" feature is used with an HTTP proxy,
+ * we set the tunnel_proxy bit.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if((conn->bits.conn_to_host || conn->bits.conn_to_port) &&
+ conn->bits.httpproxy)
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
+#endif
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Setup internals depending on protocol. Needs to be done after
+ * we figured out what/if proxy to use.
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = setup_connection_internals(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /***********************************************************************
+ * file: is a special case in that it doesn't need a network connection
+ ***********************************************************************/
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
+ if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
+ bool done;
+ /* this is supposed to be the connect function so we better at least check
+ that the file is present here! */
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->connect_it);
+ Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, NULL, -1);
+ result = conn->handler->connect_it(data, &done);
+
+ /* Setup a "faked" transfer that'll do nothing */
+ if(!result) {
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+ result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
+ */
+ result = setup_range(data);
+ if(result) {
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->done);
+ /* we ignore the return code for the protocol-specific DONE */
+ (void)conn->handler->done(data, result, FALSE);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1);
+ }
+
+ /* since we skip do_init() */
+ Curl_init_do(data, conn);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Setup filter for network connections */
+ conn->recv[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_conn_recv;
+ conn->send[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_conn_send;
+ conn->recv[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_conn_recv;
+ conn->send[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_conn_send;
+ conn->bits.tcp_fastopen = data->set.tcp_fastopen;
+
+ /* Get a cloned copy of the SSL config situation stored in the
+ connection struct. But to get this going nicely, we must first make
+ sure that the strings in the master copy are pointing to the correct
+ strings in the session handle strings array!
+
+ Keep in mind that the pointers in the master copy are pointing to strings
+ that will be freed as part of the Curl_easy struct, but all cloned
+ copies will be separately allocated.
+ */
+ data->set.ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list13 =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.pinned_key =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.ca_info_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.curves = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EC_CURVES];
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list13 =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.pinned_key =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ca_info_blob =
+ data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert_blob =
+ data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CRLfile =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY_PROXY];
+#endif
+ data->set.ssl.primary.CRLfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE];
+ data->set.ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE];
+ data->set.ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY];
+ data->set.ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE];
+ data->set.ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT];
+#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
+ data->set.ssl.primary.username = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.password = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD];
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.username =
+ data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.password =
+ data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY];
+#endif
+#endif
+ data->set.ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY];
+
+ if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.ssl.primary,
+ &conn->ssl_config)) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.proxy_ssl.primary,
+ &conn->proxy_ssl_config)) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ prune_dead_connections(data);
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check the current list of connections to see if we can
+ * re-use an already existing one or if we have to create a
+ * new one.
+ *************************************************************/
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->user);
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->passwd);
+
+ /* reuse_fresh is TRUE if we are told to use a new connection by force, but
+ we only acknowledge this option if this is not a re-used connection
+ already (which happens due to follow-location or during an HTTP
+ authentication phase). CONNECT_ONLY transfers also refuse reuse. */
+ if((data->set.reuse_fresh && !data->state.followlocation) ||
+ data->set.connect_only)
+ reuse = FALSE;
+ else
+ reuse = ConnectionExists(data, conn, &existing, &force_reuse, &waitpipe);
+
+ if(reuse) {
+ /*
+ * We already have a connection for this, we got the former connection in
+ * `existing` and thus we need to cleanup the one we just
+ * allocated before we can move along and use `existing`.
+ */
+ reuse_conn(data, conn, existing);
+ conn = existing;
+ *in_connect = conn;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with %s %s",
+ conn->connection_id,
+ conn->bits.proxy?"proxy":"host",
+ conn->socks_proxy.host.name ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
+ conn->http_proxy.host.name ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
+ conn->host.dispname);
+#else
+ infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with host %s",
+ conn->connection_id, conn->host.dispname);
+#endif
+ }
+ else {
+ /* We have decided that we want a new connection. However, we may not
+ be able to do that if we have reached the limit of how many
+ connections we are allowed to open. */
+
+ if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_ALPN) {
+ /* The protocol wants it, so set the bits if enabled in the easy handle
+ (default) */
+ if(data->set.ssl_enable_alpn)
+ conn->bits.tls_enable_alpn = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if(waitpipe)
+ /* There is a connection that *might* become usable for multiplexing
+ "soon", and we wait for that */
+ connections_available = FALSE;
+ else {
+ /* this gets a lock on the conncache */
+ struct connectbundle *bundle =
+ Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, conn, data->state.conn_cache);
+
+ if(max_host_connections > 0 && bundle &&
+ (bundle->num_connections >= max_host_connections)) {
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
+
+ /* The bundle is full. Extract the oldest connection. */
+ conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_bundle(data, bundle);
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ if(conn_candidate)
+ Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE);
+ else {
+ infof(data, "No more connections allowed to host: %zu",
+ max_host_connections);
+ connections_available = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ }
+
+ if(connections_available &&
+ (max_total_connections > 0) &&
+ (Curl_conncache_size(data) >= max_total_connections)) {
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
+
+ /* The cache is full. Let's see if we can kill a connection. */
+ conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_oldest(data);
+ if(conn_candidate)
+ Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE);
+ else {
+ infof(data, "No connections available in cache");
+ connections_available = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!connections_available) {
+ infof(data, "No connections available.");
+
+ conn_free(data, conn);
+ *in_connect = NULL;
+
+ result = CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ else {
+ /*
+ * This is a brand new connection, so let's store it in the connection
+ * cache of ours!
+ */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+ result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+#if defined(USE_NTLM)
+ /* If NTLM is requested in a part of this connection, make sure we don't
+ assume the state is fine as this is a fresh connection and NTLM is
+ connection based. */
+ if((data->state.authhost.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ data->state.authhost.done) {
+ infof(data, "NTLM picked AND auth done set, clear picked");
+ data->state.authhost.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
+ data->state.authhost.done = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if((data->state.authproxy.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ data->state.authproxy.done) {
+ infof(data, "NTLM-proxy picked AND auth done set, clear picked");
+ data->state.authproxy.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
+ data->state.authproxy.done = FALSE;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Setup and init stuff before DO starts, in preparing for the transfer. */
+ Curl_init_do(data, conn);
+
+ /*
+ * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
+ */
+ result = setup_range(data);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Continue connectdata initialization here. */
+
+ /*
+ * Inherit the proper values from the urldata struct AFTER we have arranged
+ * the persistent connection stuff
+ */
+ conn->seek_func = data->set.seek_func;
+ conn->seek_client = data->set.seek_client;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = resolve_server(data, conn, async);
+
+out:
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Curl_setup_conn() is called after the name resolve initiated in
+ * create_conn() is all done.
+ *
+ * Curl_setup_conn() also handles reused connections
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_setup_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ bool *protocol_done)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
+
+ Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_NAMELOOKUP);
+
+ if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
+ /* nothing to setup when not using a network */
+ *protocol_done = TRUE;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ /* set proxy_connect_closed to false unconditionally already here since it
+ is used strictly to provide extra information to a parent function in the
+ case of proxy CONNECT failures and we must make sure we don't have it
+ lingering set from a previous invoke */
+ conn->bits.proxy_connect_closed = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
+ data->state.crlf_conversions = 0; /* reset CRLF conversion counter */
+#endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */
+
+ /* set start time here for timeout purposes in the connect procedure, it
+ is later set again for the progress meter purpose */
+ conn->now = Curl_now();
+ if(!conn->bits.reuse)
+ result = Curl_conn_setup(data, conn, FIRSTSOCKET, conn->dns_entry,
+ CURL_CF_SSL_DEFAULT);
+ /* not sure we need this flag to be passed around any more */
+ *protocol_done = FALSE;
+ return result;
+}
+
+CURLcode Curl_connect(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ bool *asyncp,
+ bool *protocol_done)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+
+ *asyncp = FALSE; /* assume synchronous resolves by default */
+
+ /* init the single-transfer specific data */
+ Curl_free_request_state(data);
+ memset(&data->req, 0, sizeof(struct SingleRequest));
+ data->req.size = data->req.maxdownload = -1;
+ data->req.no_body = data->set.opt_no_body;
+
+ /* call the stuff that needs to be called */
+ result = create_conn(data, &conn, asyncp);
+
+ if(!result) {
+ if(CONN_INUSE(conn) > 1)
+ /* multiplexed */
+ *protocol_done = TRUE;
+ else if(!*asyncp) {
+ /* DNS resolution is done: that's either because this is a reused
+ connection, in which case DNS was unnecessary, or because DNS
+ really did finish already (synch resolver/fast async resolve) */
+ result = Curl_setup_conn(data, protocol_done);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(result == CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE) {
+ return result;
+ }
+ else if(result && conn) {
+ /* We're not allowed to return failure with memory left allocated in the
+ connectdata struct, free those here */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+ Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, TRUE);
+ Curl_disconnect(data, conn, TRUE);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Curl_init_do() inits the readwrite session. This is inited each time (in
+ * the DO function before the protocol-specific DO functions are invoked) for
+ * a transfer, sometimes multiple times on the same Curl_easy. Make sure
+ * nothing in here depends on stuff that are setup dynamically for the
+ * transfer.
+ *
+ * Allow this function to get called with 'conn' set to NULL.
+ */
+
+CURLcode Curl_init_do(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req;
+
+ /* if this is a pushed stream, we need this: */
+ CURLcode result = Curl_preconnect(data);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ if(conn) {
+ conn->bits.do_more = FALSE; /* by default there's no curl_do_more() to
+ use */
+ /* if the protocol used doesn't support wildcards, switch it off */
+ if(data->state.wildcardmatch &&
+ !(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_WILDCARD))
+ data->state.wildcardmatch = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ data->state.done = FALSE; /* *_done() is not called yet */
+ data->state.expect100header = FALSE;
+
+ if(data->req.no_body)
+ /* in HTTP lingo, no body means using the HEAD request... */
+ data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_HEAD;
+
+ k->start = Curl_now(); /* start time */
+ k->now = k->start; /* current time is now */
+ k->header = TRUE; /* assume header */
+ k->bytecount = 0;
+ k->ignorebody = FALSE;
+
+ Curl_speedinit(data);
+ Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, 0);
+ Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, 0);
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}