diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libs/libcurl/src/url.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libs/libcurl/src/url.c | 8232 |
1 files changed, 4020 insertions, 4212 deletions
diff --git a/libs/libcurl/src/url.c b/libs/libcurl/src/url.c index be5ffca2d8..45a6f5d871 100644 --- a/libs/libcurl/src/url.c +++ b/libs/libcurl/src/url.c @@ -1,4212 +1,4020 @@ -/*************************************************************************** - * _ _ ____ _ - * Project ___| | | | _ \| | - * / __| | | | |_) | | - * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ - * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| - * - * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2022, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. - * - * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which - * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms - * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html. - * - * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file. - * - * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY - * KIND, either express or implied. - * - * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl - * - ***************************************************************************/ - -#include "curl_setup.h" - -#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H -#include <netinet/in.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H -#include <netdb.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H -#include <arpa/inet.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H -#include <net/if.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_IPHLPAPI_H -#include <Iphlpapi.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H -#include <sys/ioctl.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H -#include <sys/param.h> -#endif - -#ifdef __VMS -#include <in.h> -#include <inet.h> -#endif - -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H -#include <sys/un.h> -#endif - -#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET -#error "We can't compile without socket() support!" -#endif - -#include <limits.h> - -#ifdef USE_LIBIDN2 -#include <idn2.h> - -#if defined(WIN32) && defined(UNICODE) -#define IDN2_LOOKUP(name, host, flags) \ - idn2_lookup_u8((const uint8_t *)name, (uint8_t **)host, flags) -#else -#define IDN2_LOOKUP(name, host, flags) \ - idn2_lookup_ul((const char *)name, (char **)host, flags) -#endif - -#elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN) -/* prototype for Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii() */ -bool Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii(const char *in, char **out); -#endif /* USE_LIBIDN2 */ - -#include "doh.h" -#include "urldata.h" -#include "netrc.h" - -#include "formdata.h" -#include "mime.h" -#include "vtls/vtls.h" -#include "hostip.h" -#include "transfer.h" -#include "sendf.h" -#include "progress.h" -#include "cookie.h" -#include "strcase.h" -#include "strerror.h" -#include "escape.h" -#include "strtok.h" -#include "share.h" -#include "content_encoding.h" -#include "http_digest.h" -#include "http_negotiate.h" -#include "select.h" -#include "multiif.h" -#include "easyif.h" -#include "speedcheck.h" -#include "warnless.h" -#include "getinfo.h" -#include "urlapi-int.h" -#include "system_win32.h" -#include "hsts.h" -#include "noproxy.h" - -/* And now for the protocols */ -#include "ftp.h" -#include "dict.h" -#include "telnet.h" -#include "tftp.h" -#include "http.h" -#include "http2.h" -#include "file.h" -#include "curl_ldap.h" -#include "vssh/ssh.h" -#include "imap.h" -#include "url.h" -#include "connect.h" -#include "inet_ntop.h" -#include "http_ntlm.h" -#include "curl_rtmp.h" -#include "gopher.h" -#include "mqtt.h" -#include "http_proxy.h" -#include "conncache.h" -#include "multihandle.h" -#include "strdup.h" -#include "setopt.h" -#include "altsvc.h" -#include "dynbuf.h" -#include "headers.h" - -/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */ -#include "curl_printf.h" -#include "curl_memory.h" -#include "memdebug.h" - -static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn); - -/* Some parts of the code (e.g. chunked encoding) assume this buffer has at - * more than just a few bytes to play with. Don't let it become too small or - * bad things will happen. - */ -#if READBUFFER_SIZE < READBUFFER_MIN -# error READBUFFER_SIZE is too small -#endif - -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS -#define UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX "localhost" -#endif - -/* Reject URLs exceeding this length */ -#define MAX_URL_LEN 0xffff - -/* -* get_protocol_family() -* -* This is used to return the protocol family for a given protocol. -* -* Parameters: -* -* 'h' [in] - struct Curl_handler pointer. -* -* Returns the family as a single bit protocol identifier. -*/ -static curl_prot_t get_protocol_family(const struct Curl_handler *h) -{ - DEBUGASSERT(h); - DEBUGASSERT(h->family); - return h->family; -} - - -/* - * Protocol table. Schemes (roughly) in 2019 popularity order: - * - * HTTPS, HTTP, FTP, FTPS, SFTP, FILE, SCP, SMTP, LDAP, IMAPS, TELNET, IMAP, - * LDAPS, SMTPS, TFTP, SMB, POP3, GOPHER POP3S, RTSP, RTMP, SMBS, DICT - */ -static const struct Curl_handler * const protocols[] = { - -#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) - &Curl_handler_https, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP - &Curl_handler_http, -#endif - -#ifdef USE_WEBSOCKETS -#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) - &Curl_handler_wss, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP - &Curl_handler_ws, -#endif -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - &Curl_handler_ftp, -#endif - -#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_FTP) - &Curl_handler_ftps, -#endif - -#if defined(USE_SSH) - &Curl_handler_sftp, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE - &Curl_handler_file, -#endif - -#if defined(USE_SSH) && !defined(USE_WOLFSSH) - &Curl_handler_scp, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_SMTP - &Curl_handler_smtp, -#ifdef USE_SSL - &Curl_handler_smtps, -#endif -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP - &Curl_handler_ldap, -#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_LDAPS) && \ - ((defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(USE_SSL)) || \ - (!defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL))) - &Curl_handler_ldaps, -#endif -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_IMAP - &Curl_handler_imap, -#ifdef USE_SSL - &Curl_handler_imaps, -#endif -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET - &Curl_handler_telnet, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TFTP - &Curl_handler_tftp, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_POP3 - &Curl_handler_pop3, -#ifdef USE_SSL - &Curl_handler_pop3s, -#endif -#endif - -#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_SMB) && defined(USE_CURL_NTLM_CORE) && \ - (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > 4) - &Curl_handler_smb, -#ifdef USE_SSL - &Curl_handler_smbs, -#endif -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP - &Curl_handler_rtsp, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_MQTT - &Curl_handler_mqtt, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER - &Curl_handler_gopher, -#ifdef USE_SSL - &Curl_handler_gophers, -#endif -#endif - -#ifdef USE_LIBRTMP - &Curl_handler_rtmp, - &Curl_handler_rtmpt, - &Curl_handler_rtmpe, - &Curl_handler_rtmpte, - &Curl_handler_rtmps, - &Curl_handler_rtmpts, -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT - &Curl_handler_dict, -#endif - - (struct Curl_handler *) NULL -}; - -/* - * Dummy handler for undefined protocol schemes. - */ - -static const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dummy = { - "<no protocol>", /* scheme */ - ZERO_NULL, /* setup_connection */ - ZERO_NULL, /* do_it */ - ZERO_NULL, /* done */ - ZERO_NULL, /* do_more */ - ZERO_NULL, /* connect_it */ - ZERO_NULL, /* connecting */ - ZERO_NULL, /* doing */ - ZERO_NULL, /* proto_getsock */ - ZERO_NULL, /* doing_getsock */ - ZERO_NULL, /* domore_getsock */ - ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */ - ZERO_NULL, /* disconnect */ - ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */ - ZERO_NULL, /* connection_check */ - ZERO_NULL, /* attach connection */ - 0, /* defport */ - 0, /* protocol */ - 0, /* family */ - PROTOPT_NONE /* flags */ -}; - -void Curl_freeset(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - /* Free all dynamic strings stored in the data->set substructure. */ - enum dupstring i; - enum dupblob j; - - for(i = (enum dupstring)0; i < STRING_LAST; i++) { - Curl_safefree(data->set.str[i]); - } - - for(j = (enum dupblob)0; j < BLOB_LAST; j++) { - Curl_safefree(data->set.blobs[j]); - } - - if(data->state.referer_alloc) { - Curl_safefree(data->state.referer); - data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE; - } - data->state.referer = NULL; - if(data->state.url_alloc) { - Curl_safefree(data->state.url); - data->state.url_alloc = FALSE; - } - data->state.url = NULL; - - Curl_mime_cleanpart(&data->set.mimepost); -} - -/* free the URL pieces */ -static void up_free(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - struct urlpieces *up = &data->state.up; - Curl_safefree(up->scheme); - Curl_safefree(up->hostname); - Curl_safefree(up->port); - Curl_safefree(up->user); - Curl_safefree(up->password); - Curl_safefree(up->options); - Curl_safefree(up->path); - Curl_safefree(up->query); - curl_url_cleanup(data->state.uh); - data->state.uh = NULL; -} - -/* - * This is the internal function curl_easy_cleanup() calls. This should - * cleanup and free all resources associated with this sessionhandle. - * - * We ignore SIGPIPE when this is called from curl_easy_cleanup. - */ - -CURLcode Curl_close(struct Curl_easy **datap) -{ - struct Curl_multi *m; - struct Curl_easy *data; - - if(!datap || !*datap) - return CURLE_OK; - - data = *datap; - *datap = NULL; - - Curl_expire_clear(data); /* shut off timers */ - - /* Detach connection if any is left. This should not be normal, but can be - the case for example with CONNECT_ONLY + recv/send (test 556) */ - Curl_detach_connection(data); - m = data->multi; - if(m) - /* This handle is still part of a multi handle, take care of this first - and detach this handle from there. */ - curl_multi_remove_handle(data->multi, data); - - if(data->multi_easy) { - /* when curl_easy_perform() is used, it creates its own multi handle to - use and this is the one */ - curl_multi_cleanup(data->multi_easy); - data->multi_easy = NULL; - } - - /* Destroy the timeout list that is held in the easy handle. It is - /normally/ done by curl_multi_remove_handle() but this is "just in - case" */ - Curl_llist_destroy(&data->state.timeoutlist, NULL); - - data->magic = 0; /* force a clear AFTER the possibly enforced removal from - the multi handle, since that function uses the magic - field! */ - - if(data->state.rangestringalloc) - free(data->state.range); - - /* freed here just in case DONE wasn't called */ - Curl_free_request_state(data); - - /* Close down all open SSL info and sessions */ - Curl_ssl_close_all(data); - Curl_safefree(data->state.first_host); - Curl_safefree(data->state.scratch); - Curl_ssl_free_certinfo(data); - - /* Cleanup possible redirect junk */ - free(data->req.newurl); - data->req.newurl = NULL; - - if(data->state.referer_alloc) { - Curl_safefree(data->state.referer); - data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE; - } - data->state.referer = NULL; - - up_free(data); - Curl_safefree(data->state.buffer); - Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb); - Curl_safefree(data->state.ulbuf); - Curl_flush_cookies(data, TRUE); - Curl_altsvc_save(data, data->asi, data->set.str[STRING_ALTSVC]); - Curl_altsvc_cleanup(&data->asi); - Curl_hsts_save(data, data->hsts, data->set.str[STRING_HSTS]); - Curl_hsts_cleanup(&data->hsts); -#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH) - Curl_http_auth_cleanup_digest(data); -#endif - Curl_safefree(data->info.contenttype); - Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect); - - /* this destroys the channel and we cannot use it anymore after this */ - Curl_resolver_cancel(data); - Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver); - - Curl_http2_cleanup_dependencies(data); - - /* No longer a dirty share, if it exists */ - if(data->share) { - Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE); - data->share->dirty--; - Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE); - } - - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuserpwd); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.uagent); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.userpwd); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.accept_encoding); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.te); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rangeline); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.ref); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.host); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.cookiehost); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rtsp_transport); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.user); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.passwd); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuser); - Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxypasswd); - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH - if(data->req.doh) { - Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[0].serverdoh); - Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[1].serverdoh); - curl_slist_free_all(data->req.doh->headers); - Curl_safefree(data->req.doh); - } -#endif - - /* destruct wildcard structures if it is needed */ - Curl_wildcard_dtor(&data->wildcard); - Curl_freeset(data); - Curl_headers_cleanup(data); - free(data); - return CURLE_OK; -} - -/* - * Initialize the UserDefined fields within a Curl_easy. - * This may be safely called on a new or existing Curl_easy. - */ -CURLcode Curl_init_userdefined(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - struct UserDefined *set = &data->set; - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - - set->out = stdout; /* default output to stdout */ - set->in_set = stdin; /* default input from stdin */ - set->err = stderr; /* default stderr to stderr */ - - /* use fwrite as default function to store output */ - set->fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite; - - /* use fread as default function to read input */ - set->fread_func_set = (curl_read_callback)fread; - set->is_fread_set = 0; - - set->seek_func = ZERO_NULL; - set->seek_client = ZERO_NULL; - - set->filesize = -1; /* we don't know the size */ - set->postfieldsize = -1; /* unknown size */ - set->maxredirs = -1; /* allow any amount by default */ - - set->method = HTTPREQ_GET; /* Default HTTP request */ -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP - set->rtspreq = RTSPREQ_OPTIONS; /* Default RTSP request */ -#endif -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - set->ftp_use_epsv = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPSV operations */ - set->ftp_use_eprt = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPRT operations */ - set->ftp_use_pret = FALSE; /* mainly useful for drftpd servers */ - set->ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD; - set->ftp_skip_ip = TRUE; /* skip PASV IP by default */ -#endif - set->dns_cache_timeout = 60; /* Timeout every 60 seconds by default */ - - /* Set the default size of the SSL session ID cache */ - set->general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions = 5; - - set->proxyport = 0; - set->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; /* defaults to HTTP proxy */ - set->httpauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */ - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - set->proxyauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */ - /* SOCKS5 proxy auth defaults to username/password + GSS-API */ - set->socks5auth = CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_GSSAPI; -#endif - - /* make libcurl quiet by default: */ - set->hide_progress = TRUE; /* CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS changes these */ - - Curl_mime_initpart(&set->mimepost, data); - - /* - * libcurl 7.10 introduced SSL verification *by default*! This needs to be - * switched off unless wanted. - */ -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH - set->doh_verifyhost = TRUE; - set->doh_verifypeer = TRUE; -#endif - set->ssl.primary.verifypeer = TRUE; - set->ssl.primary.verifyhost = TRUE; -#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP - set->ssl.primary.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE; -#endif - /* defaults to any auth type */ - set->ssh_auth_types = CURLSSH_AUTH_DEFAULT; - set->ssl.primary.sessionid = TRUE; /* session ID caching enabled by - default */ -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - set->proxy_ssl = set->ssl; -#endif - - set->new_file_perms = 0644; /* Default permissions */ - set->new_directory_perms = 0755; /* Default permissions */ - set->allowed_protocols = (curl_prot_t) CURLPROTO_ALL; - set->redir_protocols = CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | CURLPROTO_FTP | - CURLPROTO_FTPS; - -#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI) - /* - * disallow unprotected protection negotiation NEC reference implementation - * seem not to follow rfc1961 section 4.3/4.4 - */ - set->socks5_gssapi_nec = FALSE; -#endif - - /* Set the default CA cert bundle/path detected/specified at build time. - * - * If Schannel is the selected SSL backend then these locations are - * ignored. We allow setting CA location for schannel only when explicitly - * specified by the user via CURLOPT_CAINFO / --cacert. - */ - if(Curl_ssl_backend() != CURLSSLBACKEND_SCHANNEL) { -#if defined(CURL_CA_BUNDLE) - result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE], CURL_CA_BUNDLE); - if(result) - return result; - - result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY], - CURL_CA_BUNDLE); - if(result) - return result; -#endif -#if defined(CURL_CA_PATH) - result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH], CURL_CA_PATH); - if(result) - return result; - - result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY], CURL_CA_PATH); - if(result) - return result; -#endif - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - set->wildcard_enabled = FALSE; - set->chunk_bgn = ZERO_NULL; - set->chunk_end = ZERO_NULL; - set->fnmatch = ZERO_NULL; -#endif - set->tcp_keepalive = FALSE; - set->tcp_keepintvl = 60; - set->tcp_keepidle = 60; - set->tcp_fastopen = FALSE; - set->tcp_nodelay = TRUE; - set->ssl_enable_alpn = TRUE; - set->expect_100_timeout = 1000L; /* Wait for a second by default. */ - set->sep_headers = TRUE; /* separated header lists by default */ - set->buffer_size = READBUFFER_SIZE; - set->upload_buffer_size = UPLOADBUFFER_DEFAULT; - set->happy_eyeballs_timeout = CURL_HET_DEFAULT; - set->upkeep_interval_ms = CURL_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT; - set->maxconnects = DEFAULT_CONNCACHE_SIZE; /* for easy handles */ - set->maxage_conn = 118; - set->maxlifetime_conn = 0; - set->http09_allowed = FALSE; - set->httpwant = -#ifdef USE_HTTP2 - CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS -#else - CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1 -#endif - ; - Curl_http2_init_userset(set); - return result; -} - -/** - * Curl_open() - * - * @param curl is a pointer to a sessionhandle pointer that gets set by this - * function. - * @return CURLcode - */ - -CURLcode Curl_open(struct Curl_easy **curl) -{ - CURLcode result; - struct Curl_easy *data; - - /* Very simple start-up: alloc the struct, init it with zeroes and return */ - data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_easy)); - if(!data) { - /* this is a very serious error */ - DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: calloc of Curl_easy failed\n")); - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - - data->magic = CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER; - - result = Curl_resolver_init(data, &data->state.async.resolver); - if(result) { - DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: resolver_init failed\n")); - free(data); - return result; - } - - result = Curl_init_userdefined(data); - if(!result) { - Curl_dyn_init(&data->state.headerb, CURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER); - Curl_initinfo(data); - - /* most recent connection is not yet defined */ - data->state.lastconnect_id = -1; - - data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE; - data->state.current_speed = -1; /* init to negative == impossible */ - } - - if(result) { - Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver); - Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb); - Curl_freeset(data); - free(data); - data = NULL; - } - else - *curl = data; - - return result; -} - -#ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND -static void conn_reset_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn, int num) -{ - struct postponed_data * const psnd = &(conn->postponed[num]); - if(psnd->buffer) { - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size > 0); - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size <= psnd->allocated_size); - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size ? - (psnd->recv_processed < psnd->recv_size) : - (psnd->recv_processed == 0)); - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD); - free(psnd->buffer); - psnd->buffer = NULL; - psnd->allocated_size = 0; - psnd->recv_size = 0; - psnd->recv_processed = 0; -#ifdef DEBUGBUILD - psnd->bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* used only for DEBUGASSERT */ -#endif /* DEBUGBUILD */ - } - else { - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size == 0); - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size == 0); - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_processed == 0); - DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock == CURL_SOCKET_BAD); - } -} - -static void conn_reset_all_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn) -{ - conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 0); - conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 1); -} -#else /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */ -/* Use "do-nothing" macro instead of function when workaround not used */ -#define conn_reset_all_postponed_data(c) do {} while(0) -#endif /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */ - - -static void conn_shutdown(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn) -{ - DEBUGASSERT(conn); - DEBUGASSERT(data); - infof(data, "Closing connection %ld", conn->connection_id); - - /* possible left-overs from the async name resolvers */ - Curl_resolver_cancel(data); - - /* close the SSL stuff before we close any sockets since they will/may - write to the sockets */ - Curl_ssl_close(data, conn, FIRSTSOCKET); -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - Curl_ssl_close(data, conn, SECONDARYSOCKET); -#endif - - /* close possibly still open sockets */ - if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]) - Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]); - if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]) - Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]); - if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->tempsock[0]) - Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->tempsock[0]); - if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD != conn->tempsock[1]) - Curl_closesocket(data, conn, conn->tempsock[1]); -} - -static void conn_free(struct connectdata *conn) -{ - DEBUGASSERT(conn); - - Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->host); - Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host); -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host); - Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host); - Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user); - Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user); - Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd); - Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd); - Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* http proxy name buffer */ - Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* socks proxy name buffer */ - Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->proxy_ssl_config); -#endif - Curl_safefree(conn->user); - Curl_safefree(conn->passwd); - Curl_safefree(conn->sasl_authzid); - Curl_safefree(conn->options); - Curl_safefree(conn->oauth_bearer); - Curl_dyn_free(&conn->trailer); - Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */ - Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */ - Curl_safefree(conn->hostname_resolve); - Curl_safefree(conn->secondaryhostname); - Curl_safefree(conn->connect_state); - - conn_reset_all_postponed_data(conn); - Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL); - Curl_safefree(conn->localdev); - Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->ssl_config); - -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - Curl_safefree(conn->unix_domain_socket); -#endif - -#ifdef USE_SSL - Curl_safefree(conn->ssl_extra); -#endif - free(conn); /* free all the connection oriented data */ -} - -/* - * Disconnects the given connection. Note the connection may not be the - * primary connection, like when freeing room in the connection cache or - * killing of a dead old connection. - * - * A connection needs an easy handle when closing down. We support this passed - * in separately since the connection to get closed here is often already - * disassociated from an easy handle. - * - * This function MUST NOT reset state in the Curl_easy struct if that - * isn't strictly bound to the life-time of *this* particular connection. - * - */ - -void Curl_disconnect(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection) -{ - /* there must be a connection to close */ - DEBUGASSERT(conn); - - /* it must be removed from the connection cache */ - DEBUGASSERT(!conn->bundle); - - /* there must be an associated transfer */ - DEBUGASSERT(data); - - /* the transfer must be detached from the connection */ - DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn); - - /* - * If this connection isn't marked to force-close, leave it open if there - * are other users of it - */ - if(CONN_INUSE(conn) && !dead_connection) { - DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect when inuse: %zu", CONN_INUSE(conn))); - return; - } - - if(conn->dns_entry) { - Curl_resolv_unlock(data, conn->dns_entry); - conn->dns_entry = NULL; - } - - /* Cleanup NTLM connection-related data */ - Curl_http_auth_cleanup_ntlm(conn); - - /* Cleanup NEGOTIATE connection-related data */ - Curl_http_auth_cleanup_negotiate(conn); - - if(conn->connect_only) - /* treat the connection as dead in CONNECT_ONLY situations */ - dead_connection = TRUE; - - /* temporarily attach the connection to this transfer handle for the - disconnect and shutdown */ - Curl_attach_connection(data, conn); - - if(conn->handler->disconnect) - /* This is set if protocol-specific cleanups should be made */ - conn->handler->disconnect(data, conn, dead_connection); - - conn_shutdown(data, conn); - - /* detach it again */ - Curl_detach_connection(data); - - conn_free(conn); -} - -/* - * This function should return TRUE if the socket is to be assumed to - * be dead. Most commonly this happens when the server has closed the - * connection due to inactivity. - */ -static bool SocketIsDead(curl_socket_t sock) -{ - int sval; - bool ret_val = TRUE; - - sval = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, 0); - if(sval == 0) - /* timeout */ - ret_val = FALSE; - - return ret_val; -} - -/* - * IsMultiplexingPossible() - * - * Return a bitmask with the available multiplexing options for the given - * requested connection. - */ -static int IsMultiplexingPossible(const struct Curl_easy *handle, - const struct connectdata *conn) -{ - int avail = 0; - - /* If a HTTP protocol and multiplexing is enabled */ - if((conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) && - (!conn->bits.protoconnstart || !conn->bits.close)) { - - if(Curl_multiplex_wanted(handle->multi) && - (handle->state.httpwant >= CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2)) - /* allows HTTP/2 */ - avail |= CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX; - } - return avail; -} - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY -static bool -proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data, - const struct proxy_info *needle) -{ - if((data->proxytype == needle->proxytype) && - (data->port == needle->port) && - Curl_safe_strcasecompare(data->host.name, needle->host.name)) - return TRUE; - - return FALSE; -} - -static bool -socks_proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data, - const struct proxy_info *needle) -{ - if(!proxy_info_matches(data, needle)) - return FALSE; - - /* the user information is case-sensitive - or at least it is not defined as case-insensitive - see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.1 */ - - /* curl_strequal does a case insensitive comparison, - so do not use it here! */ - if(Curl_timestrcmp(data->user, needle->user) || - Curl_timestrcmp(data->passwd, needle->passwd)) - return FALSE; - return TRUE; -} -#else -/* disabled, won't get called */ -#define proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE -#define socks_proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE -#endif - -/* A connection has to have been idle for a shorter time than 'maxage_conn' - (the success rate is just too low after this), or created less than - 'maxlifetime_conn' ago, to be subject for reuse. */ - -static bool conn_maxage(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - struct curltime now) -{ - timediff_t idletime, lifetime; - - idletime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->lastused); - idletime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */ - - if(idletime > data->set.maxage_conn) { - infof(data, "Too old connection (%ld seconds idle), disconnect it", - idletime); - return TRUE; - } - - lifetime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->created); - lifetime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */ - - if(data->set.maxlifetime_conn && lifetime > data->set.maxlifetime_conn) { - infof(data, - "Too old connection (%ld seconds since creation), disconnect it", - lifetime); - return TRUE; - } - - - return FALSE; -} - -/* - * This function checks if the given connection is dead and extracts it from - * the connection cache if so. - * - * When this is called as a Curl_conncache_foreach() callback, the connection - * cache lock is held! - * - * Returns TRUE if the connection was dead and extracted. - */ -static bool extract_if_dead(struct connectdata *conn, - struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - if(!CONN_INUSE(conn)) { - /* The check for a dead socket makes sense only if the connection isn't in - use */ - bool dead; - struct curltime now = Curl_now(); - if(conn_maxage(data, conn, now)) { - /* avoid check if already too old */ - dead = TRUE; - } - else if(conn->handler->connection_check) { - /* The protocol has a special method for checking the state of the - connection. Use it to check if the connection is dead. */ - unsigned int state; - - /* briefly attach the connection to this transfer for the purpose of - checking it */ - Curl_attach_connection(data, conn); - - state = conn->handler->connection_check(data, conn, CONNCHECK_ISDEAD); - dead = (state & CONNRESULT_DEAD); - /* detach the connection again */ - Curl_detach_connection(data); - - } - else { - /* Use the general method for determining the death of a connection */ - dead = SocketIsDead(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]); - } - - if(dead) { - infof(data, "Connection %ld seems to be dead", conn->connection_id); - Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, FALSE); - return TRUE; - } - } - return FALSE; -} - -struct prunedead { - struct Curl_easy *data; - struct connectdata *extracted; -}; - -/* - * Wrapper to use extract_if_dead() function in Curl_conncache_foreach() - * - */ -static int call_extract_if_dead(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, void *param) -{ - struct prunedead *p = (struct prunedead *)param; - if(extract_if_dead(conn, data)) { - /* stop the iteration here, pass back the connection that was extracted */ - p->extracted = conn; - return 1; - } - return 0; /* continue iteration */ -} - -/* - * This function scans the connection cache for half-open/dead connections, - * closes and removes them. The cleanup is done at most once per second. - * - * When called, this transfer has no connection attached. - */ -static void prune_dead_connections(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - struct curltime now = Curl_now(); - timediff_t elapsed; - - DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn); /* no connection */ - CONNCACHE_LOCK(data); - elapsed = - Curl_timediff(now, data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup); - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - - if(elapsed >= 1000L) { - struct prunedead prune; - prune.data = data; - prune.extracted = NULL; - while(Curl_conncache_foreach(data, data->state.conn_cache, &prune, - call_extract_if_dead)) { - /* unlocked */ - - /* remove connection from cache */ - Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, prune.extracted, TRUE); - - /* disconnect it */ - Curl_disconnect(data, prune.extracted, TRUE); - } - CONNCACHE_LOCK(data); - data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup = now; - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - } -} - -#ifdef USE_SSH -static bool ssh_config_matches(struct connectdata *one, - struct connectdata *two) -{ - return (Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa, two->proto.sshc.rsa) && - Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa_pub, two->proto.sshc.rsa_pub)); -} -#else -#define ssh_config_matches(x,y) FALSE -#endif - -/* - * Given one filled in connection struct (named needle), this function should - * detect if there already is one that has all the significant details - * exactly the same and thus should be used instead. - * - * If there is a match, this function returns TRUE - and has marked the - * connection as 'in-use'. It must later be called with ConnectionDone() to - * return back to 'idle' (unused) state. - * - * The force_reuse flag is set if the connection must be used. - */ -static bool -ConnectionExists(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *needle, - struct connectdata **usethis, - bool *force_reuse, - bool *waitpipe) -{ - struct connectdata *check; - struct connectdata *chosen = 0; - bool foundPendingCandidate = FALSE; - bool canmultiplex = IsMultiplexingPossible(data, needle); - struct connectbundle *bundle; - -#ifdef USE_NTLM - bool wantNTLMhttp = ((data->state.authhost.want & - (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) && - (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)); -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = (needle->bits.proxy_user_passwd && - ((data->state.authproxy.want & - (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) && - (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP))); -#else - bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = FALSE; -#endif -#endif - - *force_reuse = FALSE; - *waitpipe = FALSE; - - /* Look up the bundle with all the connections to this particular host. - Locks the connection cache, beware of early returns! */ - bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, needle, data->state.conn_cache); - if(bundle) { - /* Max pipe length is zero (unlimited) for multiplexed connections */ - struct Curl_llist_element *curr; - - infof(data, "Found bundle for host: %p [%s]", - (void *)bundle, (bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX ? - "can multiplex" : "serially")); - - /* We can't multiplex if we don't know anything about the server */ - if(canmultiplex) { - if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_UNKNOWN) { - if(data->set.pipewait) { - infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex yet, wait"); - *waitpipe = TRUE; - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - return FALSE; /* no re-use */ - } - - infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex (yet)"); - canmultiplex = FALSE; - } - if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX) && - !Curl_multiplex_wanted(data->multi)) { - infof(data, "Could multiplex, but not asked to"); - canmultiplex = FALSE; - } - if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_NO_MULTIUSE) { - infof(data, "Can not multiplex, even if we wanted to"); - canmultiplex = FALSE; - } - } - - curr = bundle->conn_list.head; - while(curr) { - bool match = FALSE; - size_t multiplexed = 0; - - /* - * Note that if we use a HTTP proxy in normal mode (no tunneling), we - * check connections to that proxy and not to the actual remote server. - */ - check = curr->ptr; - curr = curr->next; - - if(check->connect_only || check->bits.close) - /* connect-only or to-be-closed connections will not be reused */ - continue; - - if(extract_if_dead(check, data)) { - /* disconnect it */ - Curl_disconnect(data, check, TRUE); - continue; - } - - if(data->set.ipver != CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER - && data->set.ipver != check->ip_version) { - /* skip because the connection is not via the requested IP version */ - continue; - } - - if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX) - multiplexed = CONN_INUSE(check); - - if(!canmultiplex) { - if(multiplexed) { - /* can only happen within multi handles, and means that another easy - handle is using this connection */ - continue; - } - - if(Curl_resolver_asynch()) { - /* primary_ip[0] is NUL only if the resolving of the name hasn't - completed yet and until then we don't re-use this connection */ - if(!check->primary_ip[0]) { - infof(data, - "Connection #%ld is still name resolving, can't reuse", - check->connection_id); - continue; - } - } - - if(check->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] == CURL_SOCKET_BAD) { - foundPendingCandidate = TRUE; - /* Don't pick a connection that hasn't connected yet */ - infof(data, "Connection #%ld isn't open enough, can't reuse", - check->connection_id); - continue; - } - } - -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - if(needle->unix_domain_socket) { - if(!check->unix_domain_socket) - continue; - if(strcmp(needle->unix_domain_socket, check->unix_domain_socket)) - continue; - if(needle->bits.abstract_unix_socket != - check->bits.abstract_unix_socket) - continue; - } - else if(check->unix_domain_socket) - continue; -#endif - - if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) != - (check->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL)) - /* don't do mixed SSL and non-SSL connections */ - if(get_protocol_family(check->handler) != - needle->handler->protocol || !check->bits.tls_upgraded) - /* except protocols that have been upgraded via TLS */ - continue; - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - if(needle->bits.httpproxy != check->bits.httpproxy || - needle->bits.socksproxy != check->bits.socksproxy) - continue; - - if(needle->bits.socksproxy && - !socks_proxy_info_matches(&needle->socks_proxy, - &check->socks_proxy)) - continue; -#endif - if(needle->bits.conn_to_host != check->bits.conn_to_host) - /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to host" feature and - * connections that don't use this feature */ - continue; - - if(needle->bits.conn_to_port != check->bits.conn_to_port) - /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to port" feature and - * connections that don't use this feature */ - continue; - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - if(needle->bits.httpproxy) { - if(!proxy_info_matches(&needle->http_proxy, &check->http_proxy)) - continue; - - if(needle->bits.tunnel_proxy != check->bits.tunnel_proxy) - continue; - - if(needle->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) { - /* use https proxy */ - if(needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) { - /* use double layer ssl */ - if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->proxy_ssl_config, - &check->proxy_ssl_config)) - continue; - if(check->proxy_ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete) - continue; - } - - if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config, - &check->ssl_config)) - continue; - if(check->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete) - continue; - } - } -#endif - - if(!canmultiplex && CONN_INUSE(check)) - /* this request can't be multiplexed but the checked connection is - already in use so we skip it */ - continue; - - if(CONN_INUSE(check)) { - /* Subject for multiplex use if 'checks' belongs to the same multi - handle as 'data' is. */ - struct Curl_llist_element *e = check->easyq.head; - struct Curl_easy *entry = e->ptr; - if(entry->multi != data->multi) - continue; - } - - if(needle->localdev || needle->localport) { - /* If we are bound to a specific local end (IP+port), we must not - re-use a random other one, although if we didn't ask for a - particular one we can reuse one that was bound. - - This comparison is a bit rough and too strict. Since the input - parameters can be specified in numerous ways and still end up the - same it would take a lot of processing to make it really accurate. - Instead, this matching will assume that re-uses of bound connections - will most likely also re-use the exact same binding parameters and - missing out a few edge cases shouldn't hurt anyone very much. - */ - if((check->localport != needle->localport) || - (check->localportrange != needle->localportrange) || - (needle->localdev && - (!check->localdev || strcmp(check->localdev, needle->localdev)))) - continue; - } - - if(!(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_CREDSPERREQUEST)) { - /* This protocol requires credentials per connection, - so verify that we're using the same name and password as well */ - if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) || - Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd) || - Curl_timestrcmp(needle->sasl_authzid, check->sasl_authzid) || - Curl_timestrcmp(needle->oauth_bearer, check->oauth_bearer)) { - /* one of them was different */ - continue; - } - } - - /* If multiplexing isn't enabled on the h2 connection and h1 is - explicitly requested, handle it: */ - if((needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) && - (check->httpversion >= 20) && - (data->state.httpwant < CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0)) - continue; - - if(get_protocol_family(needle->handler) == PROTO_FAMILY_SSH) { - if(!ssh_config_matches(needle, check)) - continue; - } - - if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - || !needle->bits.httpproxy || needle->bits.tunnel_proxy -#endif - ) { - /* The requested connection does not use a HTTP proxy or it uses SSL or - it is a non-SSL protocol tunneled or it is a non-SSL protocol which - is allowed to be upgraded via TLS */ - - if((strcasecompare(needle->handler->scheme, check->handler->scheme) || - (get_protocol_family(check->handler) == - needle->handler->protocol && check->bits.tls_upgraded)) && - (!needle->bits.conn_to_host || strcasecompare( - needle->conn_to_host.name, check->conn_to_host.name)) && - (!needle->bits.conn_to_port || - needle->conn_to_port == check->conn_to_port) && - strcasecompare(needle->host.name, check->host.name) && - needle->remote_port == check->remote_port) { - /* The schemes match or the protocol family is the same and the - previous connection was TLS upgraded, and the hostname and host - port match */ - if(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_SSL) { - /* This is a SSL connection so verify that we're using the same - SSL options as well */ - if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config, - &check->ssl_config)) { - DEBUGF(infof(data, - "Connection #%ld has different SSL parameters, " - "can't reuse", - check->connection_id)); - continue; - } - if(check->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].state != ssl_connection_complete) { - foundPendingCandidate = TRUE; - DEBUGF(infof(data, - "Connection #%ld has not started SSL connect, " - "can't reuse", - check->connection_id)); - continue; - } - } - match = TRUE; - } - } - else { - /* The requested connection is using the same HTTP proxy in normal - mode (no tunneling) */ - match = TRUE; - } - - if(match) { -#if defined(USE_NTLM) - /* If we are looking for an HTTP+NTLM connection, check if this is - already authenticating with the right credentials. If not, keep - looking so that we can reuse NTLM connections if - possible. (Especially we must not reuse the same connection if - partway through a handshake!) */ - if(wantNTLMhttp) { - if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) || - Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd)) { - - /* we prefer a credential match, but this is at least a connection - that can be reused and "upgraded" to NTLM */ - if(check->http_ntlm_state == NTLMSTATE_NONE) - chosen = check; - continue; - } - } - else if(check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) { - /* Connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */ - continue; - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - /* Same for Proxy NTLM authentication */ - if(wantProxyNTLMhttp) { - /* Both check->http_proxy.user and check->http_proxy.passwd can be - * NULL */ - if(!check->http_proxy.user || !check->http_proxy.passwd) - continue; - - if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.user, - check->http_proxy.user) || - Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.passwd, - check->http_proxy.passwd)) - continue; - } - else if(check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) { - /* Proxy connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */ - continue; - } -#endif - if(wantNTLMhttp || wantProxyNTLMhttp) { - /* Credentials are already checked, we can use this connection */ - chosen = check; - - if((wantNTLMhttp && - (check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE)) || - (wantProxyNTLMhttp && - (check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE))) { - /* We must use this connection, no other */ - *force_reuse = TRUE; - break; - } - - /* Continue look up for a better connection */ - continue; - } -#endif - if(canmultiplex) { - /* We can multiplex if we want to. Let's continue looking for - the optimal connection to use. */ - - if(!multiplexed) { - /* We have the optimal connection. Let's stop looking. */ - chosen = check; - break; - } - -#ifdef USE_NGHTTP2 - /* If multiplexed, make sure we don't go over concurrency limit */ - if(check->bits.multiplex) { - /* Multiplexed connections can only be HTTP/2 for now */ - struct http_conn *httpc = &check->proto.httpc; - if(multiplexed >= httpc->settings.max_concurrent_streams) { - infof(data, "MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached, skip (%zu)", - multiplexed); - continue; - } - else if(multiplexed >= - Curl_multi_max_concurrent_streams(data->multi)) { - infof(data, "client side MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached" - ", skip (%zu)", - multiplexed); - continue; - } - } -#endif - /* When not multiplexed, we have a match here! */ - chosen = check; - infof(data, "Multiplexed connection found"); - break; - } - else { - /* We have found a connection. Let's stop searching. */ - chosen = check; - break; - } - } - } - } - - if(chosen) { - /* mark it as used before releasing the lock */ - Curl_attach_connection(data, chosen); - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - *usethis = chosen; - return TRUE; /* yes, we found one to use! */ - } - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - - if(foundPendingCandidate && data->set.pipewait) { - infof(data, - "Found pending candidate for reuse and CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT is set"); - *waitpipe = TRUE; - } - - return FALSE; /* no matching connecting exists */ -} - -/* - * verboseconnect() displays verbose information after a connect - */ -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS -void Curl_verboseconnect(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - if(data->set.verbose) - infof(data, "Connected to %s (%s) port %u (#%ld)", -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - conn->bits.socksproxy ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname : - conn->bits.httpproxy ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname : -#endif - conn->bits.conn_to_host ? conn->conn_to_host.dispname : - conn->host.dispname, - conn->primary_ip, conn->port, conn->connection_id); -} -#endif - -/* - * Helpers for IDNA conversions. - */ -bool Curl_is_ASCII_name(const char *hostname) -{ - /* get an UNSIGNED local version of the pointer */ - const unsigned char *ch = (const unsigned char *)hostname; - - if(!hostname) /* bad input, consider it ASCII! */ - return TRUE; - - while(*ch) { - if(*ch++ & 0x80) - return FALSE; - } - return TRUE; -} - -/* - * Perform any necessary IDN conversion of hostname - */ -CURLcode Curl_idnconvert_hostname(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct hostname *host) -{ -#ifndef USE_LIBIDN2 - (void)data; - (void)data; -#elif defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS) - (void)data; -#endif - - /* set the name we use to display the host name */ - host->dispname = host->name; - - /* Check name for non-ASCII and convert hostname to ACE form if we can */ - if(!Curl_is_ASCII_name(host->name)) { -#ifdef USE_LIBIDN2 - if(idn2_check_version(IDN2_VERSION)) { - char *ace_hostname = NULL; -#if IDN2_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00140000 - /* IDN2_NFC_INPUT: Normalize input string using normalization form C. - IDN2_NONTRANSITIONAL: Perform Unicode TR46 non-transitional - processing. */ - int flags = IDN2_NFC_INPUT | IDN2_NONTRANSITIONAL; -#else - int flags = IDN2_NFC_INPUT; -#endif - int rc = IDN2_LOOKUP(host->name, &ace_hostname, flags); - if(rc != IDN2_OK) - /* fallback to TR46 Transitional mode for better IDNA2003 - compatibility */ - rc = IDN2_LOOKUP(host->name, &ace_hostname, - IDN2_TRANSITIONAL); - if(rc == IDN2_OK) { - host->encalloc = (char *)ace_hostname; - /* change the name pointer to point to the encoded hostname */ - host->name = host->encalloc; - } - else { - failf(data, "Failed to convert %s to ACE; %s", host->name, - idn2_strerror(rc)); - return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; - } - } -#elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN) - char *ace_hostname = NULL; - - if(Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii(host->name, &ace_hostname)) { - host->encalloc = ace_hostname; - /* change the name pointer to point to the encoded hostname */ - host->name = host->encalloc; - } - else { - char buffer[STRERROR_LEN]; - failf(data, "Failed to convert %s to ACE; %s", host->name, - Curl_winapi_strerror(GetLastError(), buffer, sizeof(buffer))); - return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; - } -#else - infof(data, "IDN support not present, can't parse Unicode domains"); -#endif - } - return CURLE_OK; -} - -/* - * Frees data allocated by idnconvert_hostname() - */ -void Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(struct hostname *host) -{ -#if defined(USE_LIBIDN2) - if(host->encalloc) { - idn2_free(host->encalloc); /* must be freed with idn2_free() since this was - allocated by libidn */ - host->encalloc = NULL; - } -#elif defined(USE_WIN32_IDN) - free(host->encalloc); /* must be freed with free() since this was - allocated by Curl_win32_idn_to_ascii */ - host->encalloc = NULL; -#else - (void)host; -#endif -} - -/* - * Allocate and initialize a new connectdata object. - */ -static struct connectdata *allocate_conn(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - struct connectdata *conn = calloc(1, sizeof(struct connectdata)); - if(!conn) - return NULL; - -#ifdef USE_SSL - /* The SSL backend-specific data (ssl_backend_data) objects are allocated as - a separate array to ensure suitable alignment. - Note that these backend pointers can be swapped by vtls (eg ssl backend - data becomes proxy backend data). */ - { - size_t onesize = Curl_ssl->sizeof_ssl_backend_data; - size_t totalsize = onesize; - char *ssl; - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - totalsize *= 2; -#endif -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - totalsize *= 2; -#endif - - ssl = calloc(1, totalsize); - if(!ssl) { - free(conn); - return NULL; - } - conn->ssl_extra = ssl; - conn->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl; -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - ssl += onesize; - conn->ssl[SECONDARYSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl; -#endif -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - ssl += onesize; - conn->proxy_ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl; -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - ssl += onesize; - conn->proxy_ssl[SECONDARYSOCKET].backend = (void *)ssl; -#endif -#endif - } -#endif - - conn->handler = &Curl_handler_dummy; /* Be sure we have a handler defined - already from start to avoid NULL - situations and checks */ - - /* and we setup a few fields in case we end up actually using this struct */ - - conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */ - conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */ - conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */ - conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */ - conn->connection_id = -1; /* no ID */ - conn->port = -1; /* unknown at this point */ - conn->remote_port = -1; /* unknown at this point */ -#if defined(USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND) && defined(DEBUGBUILD) - conn->postponed[0].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */ - conn->postponed[1].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */ -#endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND && DEBUGBUILD */ - - /* Default protocol-independent behavior doesn't support persistent - connections, so we set this to force-close. Protocols that support - this need to set this to FALSE in their "curl_do" functions. */ - connclose(conn, "Default to force-close"); - - /* Store creation time to help future close decision making */ - conn->created = Curl_now(); - - /* Store current time to give a baseline to keepalive connection times. */ - conn->keepalive = Curl_now(); - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - conn->http_proxy.proxytype = data->set.proxytype; - conn->socks_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4; - - /* note that these two proxy bits are now just on what looks to be - requested, they may be altered down the road */ - conn->bits.proxy = (data->set.str[STRING_PROXY] && - *data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) ? TRUE : FALSE; - conn->bits.httpproxy = (conn->bits.proxy && - (conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP || - conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 || - conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)) ? - TRUE : FALSE; - conn->bits.socksproxy = (conn->bits.proxy && - !conn->bits.httpproxy) ? TRUE : FALSE; - - if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY] && *data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) { - conn->bits.proxy = TRUE; - conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE; - } - - conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = - (data->state.aptr.proxyuser) ? TRUE : FALSE; - conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy; -#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */ - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP - conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = data->set.ftp_use_epsv; - conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = data->set.ftp_use_eprt; -#endif - conn->ssl_config.verifystatus = data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus; - conn->ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer; - conn->ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost; - conn->ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.ssl.primary.ssl_options; -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifystatus = - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifystatus; - conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer; - conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost; - conn->proxy_ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ssl_options; -#endif - conn->ip_version = data->set.ipver; - conn->connect_only = data->set.connect_only; - conn->transport = TRNSPRT_TCP; /* most of them are TCP streams */ - -#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \ - defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED) - conn->ntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; - conn->proxyntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; -#endif - - /* Initialize the easy handle list */ - Curl_llist_init(&conn->easyq, NULL); - -#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI - conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR; -#endif - - /* Store the local bind parameters that will be used for this connection */ - if(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]) { - conn->localdev = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]); - if(!conn->localdev) - goto error; - } - conn->localportrange = data->set.localportrange; - conn->localport = data->set.localport; - - /* the close socket stuff needs to be copied to the connection struct as - it may live on without (this specific) Curl_easy */ - conn->fclosesocket = data->set.fclosesocket; - conn->closesocket_client = data->set.closesocket_client; - conn->lastused = Curl_now(); /* used now */ - - return conn; - error: - - Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL); - free(conn->localdev); -#ifdef USE_SSL - free(conn->ssl_extra); -#endif - free(conn); - return NULL; -} - -/* returns the handler if the given scheme is built-in */ -const struct Curl_handler *Curl_builtin_scheme(const char *scheme, - size_t schemelen) -{ - const struct Curl_handler * const *pp; - const struct Curl_handler *p; - /* Scan protocol handler table and match against 'scheme'. The handler may - be changed later when the protocol specific setup function is called. */ - if(schemelen == CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED) - schemelen = strlen(scheme); - for(pp = protocols; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp++) - if(strncasecompare(p->scheme, scheme, schemelen) && !p->scheme[schemelen]) - /* Protocol found in table. */ - return p; - return NULL; /* not found */ -} - - -static CURLcode findprotocol(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - const char *protostr) -{ - const struct Curl_handler *p = Curl_builtin_scheme(protostr, - CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED); - - if(p && /* Protocol found in table. Check if allowed */ - (data->set.allowed_protocols & p->protocol)) { - - /* it is allowed for "normal" request, now do an extra check if this is - the result of a redirect */ - if(data->state.this_is_a_follow && - !(data->set.redir_protocols & p->protocol)) - /* nope, get out */ - ; - else { - /* Perform setup complement if some. */ - conn->handler = conn->given = p; - - /* 'port' and 'remote_port' are set in setup_connection_internals() */ - return CURLE_OK; - } - } - - /* The protocol was not found in the table, but we don't have to assign it - to anything since it is already assigned to a dummy-struct in the - create_conn() function when the connectdata struct is allocated. */ - failf(data, "Protocol \"%s\" not supported or disabled in " LIBCURL_NAME, - protostr); - - return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL; -} - - -CURLcode Curl_uc_to_curlcode(CURLUcode uc) -{ - switch(uc) { - default: - return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; - case CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME: - return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL; - case CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY: - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - case CURLUE_USER_NOT_ALLOWED: - return CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED; - } -} - -#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 -/* - * If the URL was set with an IPv6 numerical address with a zone id part, set - * the scope_id based on that! - */ - -static void zonefrom_url(CURLU *uh, struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - char *zoneid; - CURLUcode uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_ZONEID, &zoneid, 0); -#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS - (void)data; -#endif - - if(!uc && zoneid) { - char *endp; - unsigned long scope = strtoul(zoneid, &endp, 10); - if(!*endp && (scope < UINT_MAX)) - /* A plain number, use it directly as a scope id. */ - conn->scope_id = (unsigned int)scope; -#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX) - else { -#elif defined(WIN32) - else if(Curl_if_nametoindex) { -#endif - -#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX) || defined(WIN32) - /* Zone identifier is not numeric */ - unsigned int scopeidx = 0; -#if defined(WIN32) - scopeidx = Curl_if_nametoindex(zoneid); -#else - scopeidx = if_nametoindex(zoneid); -#endif - if(!scopeidx) { -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS - char buffer[STRERROR_LEN]; - infof(data, "Invalid zoneid: %s; %s", zoneid, - Curl_strerror(errno, buffer, sizeof(buffer))); -#endif - } - else - conn->scope_id = scopeidx; - } -#endif /* HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX || WIN32 */ - - free(zoneid); - } -} -#else -#define zonefrom_url(a,b,c) Curl_nop_stmt -#endif - -/* - * Parse URL and fill in the relevant members of the connection struct. - */ -static CURLcode parseurlandfillconn(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - CURLcode result; - CURLU *uh; - CURLUcode uc; - char *hostname; - bool use_set_uh = (data->set.uh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow); - - up_free(data); /* cleanup previous leftovers first */ - - /* parse the URL */ - if(use_set_uh) { - uh = data->state.uh = curl_url_dup(data->set.uh); - } - else { - uh = data->state.uh = curl_url(); - } - - if(!uh) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - - if(data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL] && - !Curl_is_absolute_url(data->state.url, NULL, 0, TRUE)) { - char *url = aprintf("%s://%s", data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL], - data->state.url); - if(!url) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - if(data->state.url_alloc) - free(data->state.url); - data->state.url = url; - data->state.url_alloc = TRUE; - } - - if(!use_set_uh) { - char *newurl; - uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_URL, data->state.url, - CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME | - CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME | - (data->set.disallow_username_in_url ? - CURLU_DISALLOW_USER : 0) | - (data->set.path_as_is ? CURLU_PATH_AS_IS : 0)); - if(uc) { - DEBUGF(infof(data, "curl_url_set rejected %s: %s", data->state.url, - curl_url_strerror(uc))); - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - } - - /* after it was parsed, get the generated normalized version */ - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &newurl, 0); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - if(data->state.url_alloc) - free(data->state.url); - data->state.url = newurl; - data->state.url_alloc = TRUE; - } - - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_HOST, &data->state.up.hostname, 0); - if(uc) { - if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme)) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - else if(strlen(data->state.up.hostname) > MAX_URL_LEN) { - failf(data, "Too long host name (maximum is %d)", MAX_URL_LEN); - return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; - } - hostname = data->state.up.hostname; - - if(hostname && hostname[0] == '[') { - /* This looks like an IPv6 address literal. See if there is an address - scope. */ - size_t hlen; - conn->bits.ipv6_ip = TRUE; - /* cut off the brackets! */ - hostname++; - hlen = strlen(hostname); - hostname[hlen - 1] = 0; - - zonefrom_url(uh, data, conn); - } - - /* make sure the connect struct gets its own copy of the host name */ - conn->host.rawalloc = strdup(hostname ? hostname : ""); - if(!conn->host.rawalloc) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - conn->host.name = conn->host.rawalloc; - - /************************************************************* - * IDN-convert the hostnames - *************************************************************/ - result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->host); - if(result) - return result; - if(conn->bits.conn_to_host) { - result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->conn_to_host); - if(result) - return result; - } -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - if(conn->bits.httpproxy) { - result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->http_proxy.host); - if(result) - return result; - } - if(conn->bits.socksproxy) { - result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(data, &conn->socks_proxy.host); - if(result) - return result; - } -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HSTS - /* HSTS upgrade */ - if(data->hsts && strcasecompare("http", data->state.up.scheme)) { - /* This MUST use the IDN decoded name */ - if(Curl_hsts(data->hsts, conn->host.name, TRUE)) { - char *url; - Curl_safefree(data->state.up.scheme); - uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, "https", 0); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - if(data->state.url_alloc) - Curl_safefree(data->state.url); - /* after update, get the updated version */ - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &url, 0); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0); - if(uc) { - free(url); - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - } - data->state.url = url; - data->state.url_alloc = TRUE; - infof(data, "Switched from HTTP to HTTPS due to HSTS => %s", - data->state.url); - } - } -#endif - - result = findprotocol(data, conn, data->state.up.scheme); - if(result) - return result; - - /* - * User name and password set with their own options override the - * credentials possibly set in the URL. - */ - if(!data->state.aptr.passwd) { - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &data->state.up.password, 0); - if(!uc) { - char *decoded; - result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.password, 0, &decoded, NULL, - conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ? - REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL); - if(result) - return result; - conn->passwd = decoded; - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, decoded); - if(result) - return result; - } - else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - } - - if(!data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) { - /* we don't use the URL API's URL decoder option here since it rejects - control codes and we want to allow them for some schemes in the user - and password fields */ - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_USER, &data->state.up.user, 0); - if(!uc) { - char *decoded; - result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.user, 0, &decoded, NULL, - conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ? - REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL); - if(result) - return result; - conn->user = decoded; - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, decoded); - } - else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_USER) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - else if(data->state.aptr.passwd) { - /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */ - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, ""); - } - if(result) - return result; - } - - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_OPTIONS, &data->state.up.options, - CURLU_URLDECODE); - if(!uc) { - conn->options = strdup(data->state.up.options); - if(!conn->options) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_OPTIONS) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PATH, &data->state.up.path, - CURLU_URLENCODE); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - - uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PORT, &data->state.up.port, - CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT); - if(uc) { - if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme)) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - else { - unsigned long port = strtoul(data->state.up.port, NULL, 10); - conn->port = conn->remote_port = - (data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) ? - data->set.use_port : curlx_ultous(port); - } - - (void)curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_QUERY, &data->state.up.query, 0); - -#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 - if(data->set.scope_id) - /* Override any scope that was set above. */ - conn->scope_id = data->set.scope_id; -#endif - - return CURLE_OK; -} - - -/* - * If we're doing a resumed transfer, we need to setup our stuff - * properly. - */ -static CURLcode setup_range(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - struct UrlState *s = &data->state; - s->resume_from = data->set.set_resume_from; - if(s->resume_from || data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]) { - if(s->rangestringalloc) - free(s->range); - - if(s->resume_from) - s->range = aprintf("%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "-", s->resume_from); - else - s->range = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]); - - s->rangestringalloc = (s->range) ? TRUE : FALSE; - - if(!s->range) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - - /* tell ourselves to fetch this range */ - s->use_range = TRUE; /* enable range download */ - } - else - s->use_range = FALSE; /* disable range download */ - - return CURLE_OK; -} - - -/* - * setup_connection_internals() - - * - * Setup connection internals specific to the requested protocol in the - * Curl_easy. This is inited and setup before the connection is made but - * is about the particular protocol that is to be used. - * - * This MUST get called after proxy magic has been figured out. - */ -static CURLcode setup_connection_internals(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - const struct Curl_handler *p; - CURLcode result; - - /* Perform setup complement if some. */ - p = conn->handler; - - if(p->setup_connection) { - result = (*p->setup_connection)(data, conn); - - if(result) - return result; - - p = conn->handler; /* May have changed. */ - } - - if(conn->port < 0) - /* we check for -1 here since if proxy was detected already, this - was very likely already set to the proxy port */ - conn->port = p->defport; - - return CURLE_OK; -} - -/* - * Curl_free_request_state() should free temp data that was allocated in the - * Curl_easy for this single request. - */ - -void Curl_free_request_state(struct Curl_easy *data) -{ - Curl_safefree(data->req.p.http); - Curl_safefree(data->req.newurl); - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH - if(data->req.doh) { - Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[0].easy); - Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[1].easy); - } -#endif -} - - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP -/**************************************************************** -* Detect what (if any) proxy to use. Remember that this selects a host -* name and is not limited to HTTP proxies only. -* The returned pointer must be freed by the caller (unless NULL) -****************************************************************/ -static char *detect_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - char *proxy = NULL; - - /* If proxy was not specified, we check for default proxy environment - * variables, to enable i.e Lynx compliance: - * - * http_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/ - * https_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/ - * ftp_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/ - * no_proxy=domain1.dom,host.domain2.dom - * (a comma-separated list of hosts which should - * not be proxied, or an asterisk to override - * all proxy variables) - * all_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/ - * (seems to exist for the CERN www lib. Probably - * the first to check for.) - * - * For compatibility, the all-uppercase versions of these variables are - * checked if the lowercase versions don't exist. - */ - char proxy_env[128]; - const char *protop = conn->handler->scheme; - char *envp = proxy_env; - char *prox; -#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS - (void)data; -#endif - - /* Now, build <protocol>_proxy and check for such a one to use */ - while(*protop) - *envp++ = Curl_raw_tolower(*protop++); - - /* append _proxy */ - strcpy(envp, "_proxy"); - - /* read the protocol proxy: */ - prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env); - - /* - * We don't try the uppercase version of HTTP_PROXY because of - * security reasons: - * - * When curl is used in a webserver application - * environment (cgi or php), this environment variable can - * be controlled by the web server user by setting the - * http header 'Proxy:' to some value. - * - * This can cause 'internal' http/ftp requests to be - * arbitrarily redirected by any external attacker. - */ - if(!prox && !strcasecompare("http_proxy", proxy_env)) { - /* There was no lowercase variable, try the uppercase version: */ - Curl_strntoupper(proxy_env, proxy_env, sizeof(proxy_env)); - prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env); - } - - envp = proxy_env; - if(prox) { - proxy = prox; /* use this */ - } - else { - envp = (char *)"all_proxy"; - proxy = curl_getenv(envp); /* default proxy to use */ - if(!proxy) { - envp = (char *)"ALL_PROXY"; - proxy = curl_getenv(envp); - } - } - if(proxy) - infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", envp, proxy); - - return proxy; -} -#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */ - -/* - * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy - * host name, so that we can re-use an existing connection - * that may exist registered to the same proxy host. - */ -static CURLcode parse_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, char *proxy, - curl_proxytype proxytype) -{ - char *portptr = NULL; - int port = -1; - char *proxyuser = NULL; - char *proxypasswd = NULL; - char *host = NULL; - bool sockstype; - CURLUcode uc; - struct proxy_info *proxyinfo; - CURLU *uhp = curl_url(); - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - char *scheme = NULL; -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - char *path = NULL; - bool is_unix_proxy = FALSE; -#endif - - - if(!uhp) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } - - /* When parsing the proxy, allowing non-supported schemes since we have - these made up ones for proxies. Guess scheme for URLs without it. */ - uc = curl_url_set(uhp, CURLUPART_URL, proxy, - CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME|CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME); - if(!uc) { - /* parsed okay as a URL */ - uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &scheme, 0); - if(uc) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } - - if(strcasecompare("https", scheme)) - proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTPS; - else if(strcasecompare("socks5h", scheme)) - proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME; - else if(strcasecompare("socks5", scheme)) - proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5; - else if(strcasecompare("socks4a", scheme)) - proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A; - else if(strcasecompare("socks4", scheme) || - strcasecompare("socks", scheme)) - proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4; - else if(strcasecompare("http", scheme)) - ; /* leave it as HTTP or HTTP/1.0 */ - else { - /* Any other xxx:// reject! */ - failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", proxy); - result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT; - goto error; - } - } - else { - failf(data, "Unsupported proxy syntax in \'%s\'", proxy); - result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY; - goto error; - } - -#ifdef USE_SSL - if(!(Curl_ssl->supports & SSLSUPP_HTTPS_PROXY)) -#endif - if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) { - failf(data, "Unsupported proxy \'%s\', libcurl is built without the " - "HTTPS-proxy support.", proxy); - result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN; - goto error; - } - - sockstype = - proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME || - proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5 || - proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A || - proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4; - - proxyinfo = sockstype ? &conn->socks_proxy : &conn->http_proxy; - proxyinfo->proxytype = proxytype; - - /* Is there a username and password given in this proxy url? */ - uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_USER, &proxyuser, CURLU_URLDECODE); - if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_USER)) - goto error; - uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &proxypasswd, CURLU_URLDECODE); - if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD)) - goto error; - - if(proxyuser || proxypasswd) { - Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->user); - proxyinfo->user = proxyuser; - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser, proxyuser); - proxyuser = NULL; - if(result) - goto error; - Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->passwd); - if(!proxypasswd) { - proxypasswd = strdup(""); - if(!proxypasswd) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } - } - proxyinfo->passwd = proxypasswd; - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd, proxypasswd); - proxypasswd = NULL; - if(result) - goto error; - conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable it */ - } - - (void)curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PORT, &portptr, 0); - - if(portptr) { - port = (int)strtol(portptr, NULL, 10); - free(portptr); - } - else { - if(data->set.proxyport) - /* None given in the proxy string, then get the default one if it is - given */ - port = (int)data->set.proxyport; - else { - if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) - port = CURL_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PROXY_PORT; - else - port = CURL_DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT; - } - } - if(port >= 0) { - proxyinfo->port = port; - if(conn->port < 0 || sockstype || !conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc) - conn->port = port; - } - - /* now, clone the proxy host name */ - uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_HOST, &host, CURLU_URLDECODE); - if(uc) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - if(sockstype && strcasecompare(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX, host)) { - uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PATH, &path, CURLU_URLDECODE); - if(uc) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } - /* path will be "/", if no path was was found */ - if(strcmp("/", path)) { - is_unix_proxy = TRUE; - free(host); - host = aprintf(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"%s", path); - if(!host) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } - Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc); - proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host; - proxyinfo->host.name = host; - host = NULL; - } - } - - if(!is_unix_proxy) { -#endif - Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc); - proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host; - if(host[0] == '[') { - /* this is a numerical IPv6, strip off the brackets */ - size_t len = strlen(host); - host[len-1] = 0; /* clear the trailing bracket */ - host++; - zonefrom_url(uhp, data, conn); - } - proxyinfo->host.name = host; - host = NULL; -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - } -#endif - - error: - free(proxyuser); - free(proxypasswd); - free(host); - free(scheme); -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - free(path); -#endif - curl_url_cleanup(uhp); - return result; -} - -/* - * Extract the user and password from the authentication string - */ -static CURLcode parse_proxy_auth(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - const char *proxyuser = data->state.aptr.proxyuser ? - data->state.aptr.proxyuser : ""; - const char *proxypasswd = data->state.aptr.proxypasswd ? - data->state.aptr.proxypasswd : ""; - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - - if(proxyuser) { - result = Curl_urldecode(proxyuser, 0, &conn->http_proxy.user, NULL, - REJECT_ZERO); - if(!result) - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser, - conn->http_proxy.user); - } - if(!result && proxypasswd) { - result = Curl_urldecode(proxypasswd, 0, &conn->http_proxy.passwd, - NULL, REJECT_ZERO); - if(!result) - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd, - conn->http_proxy.passwd); - } - return result; -} - -/* create_conn helper to parse and init proxy values. to be called after unix - socket init but before any proxy vars are evaluated. */ -static CURLcode create_conn_helper_init_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - char *proxy = NULL; - char *socksproxy = NULL; - char *no_proxy = NULL; - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - - /************************************************************* - * Extract the user and password from the authentication string - *************************************************************/ - if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) { - result = parse_proxy_auth(data, conn); - if(result) - goto out; - } - - /************************************************************* - * Detect what (if any) proxy to use - *************************************************************/ - if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) { - proxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]); - /* if global proxy is set, this is it */ - if(!proxy) { - failf(data, "memory shortage"); - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - } - - if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) { - socksproxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]); - /* if global socks proxy is set, this is it */ - if(!socksproxy) { - failf(data, "memory shortage"); - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - } - - if(!data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY]) { - const char *p = "no_proxy"; - no_proxy = curl_getenv(p); - if(!no_proxy) { - p = "NO_PROXY"; - no_proxy = curl_getenv(p); - } - if(no_proxy) { - infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", p, no_proxy); - } - } - - if(Curl_check_noproxy(conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] ? - data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] : no_proxy)) { - Curl_safefree(proxy); - Curl_safefree(socksproxy); - } -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP - else if(!proxy && !socksproxy) - /* if the host is not in the noproxy list, detect proxy. */ - proxy = detect_proxy(data, conn); -#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */ - - Curl_safefree(no_proxy); - -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - /* For the time being do not mix proxy and unix domain sockets. See #1274 */ - if(proxy && conn->unix_domain_socket) { - free(proxy); - proxy = NULL; - } -#endif - - if(proxy && (!*proxy || (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) { - free(proxy); /* Don't bother with an empty proxy string or if the - protocol doesn't work with network */ - proxy = NULL; - } - if(socksproxy && (!*socksproxy || - (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) { - free(socksproxy); /* Don't bother with an empty socks proxy string or if - the protocol doesn't work with network */ - socksproxy = NULL; - } - - /*********************************************************************** - * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy host - * name, proxy type and port number, so that we can re-use an existing - * connection that may exist registered to the same proxy host. - ***********************************************************************/ - if(proxy || socksproxy) { - curl_proxytype ptype = (curl_proxytype)conn->http_proxy.proxytype; - if(proxy) { - result = parse_proxy(data, conn, proxy, ptype); - Curl_safefree(proxy); /* parse_proxy copies the proxy string */ - if(result) - goto out; - } - - if(socksproxy) { - result = parse_proxy(data, conn, socksproxy, ptype); - /* parse_proxy copies the socks proxy string */ - Curl_safefree(socksproxy); - if(result) - goto out; - } - - if(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) { -#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP - /* asking for a HTTP proxy is a bit funny when HTTP is disabled... */ - result = CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL; - goto out; -#else - /* force this connection's protocol to become HTTP if compatible */ - if(!(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)) { - if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_PROXY_AS_HTTP) && - !conn->bits.tunnel_proxy) - conn->handler = &Curl_handler_http; - else - /* if not converting to HTTP over the proxy, enforce tunneling */ - conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE; - } - conn->bits.httpproxy = TRUE; -#endif - } - else { - conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; /* not a HTTP proxy */ - conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE; /* no tunneling if not HTTP */ - } - - if(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc) { - if(!conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) { - /* once a socks proxy */ - if(!conn->socks_proxy.user) { - conn->socks_proxy.user = conn->http_proxy.user; - conn->http_proxy.user = NULL; - Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd); - conn->socks_proxy.passwd = conn->http_proxy.passwd; - conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL; - } - } - conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE; - } - else - conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; /* not a socks proxy */ - } - else { - conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; - conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; - } - conn->bits.proxy = conn->bits.httpproxy || conn->bits.socksproxy; - - if(!conn->bits.proxy) { - /* we aren't using the proxy after all... */ - conn->bits.proxy = FALSE; - conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; - conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; - conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE; - conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE; - /* CURLPROXY_HTTPS does not have its own flag in conn->bits, yet we need - to signal that CURLPROXY_HTTPS is not used for this connection */ - conn->http_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; - } - -out: - - free(socksproxy); - free(proxy); - return result; -} -#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */ - -/* - * Curl_parse_login_details() - * - * This is used to parse a login string for user name, password and options in - * the following formats: - * - * user - * user:password - * user:password;options - * user;options - * user;options:password - * :password - * :password;options - * ;options - * ;options:password - * - * Parameters: - * - * login [in] - The login string. - * len [in] - The length of the login string. - * userp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory - * holding the user will be stored upon completion. - * passwdp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory - * holding the password will be stored upon completion. - * optionsp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory - * holding the options will be stored upon completion. - * - * Returns CURLE_OK on success. - */ -CURLcode Curl_parse_login_details(const char *login, const size_t len, - char **userp, char **passwdp, - char **optionsp) -{ - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - char *ubuf = NULL; - char *pbuf = NULL; - char *obuf = NULL; - const char *psep = NULL; - const char *osep = NULL; - size_t ulen; - size_t plen; - size_t olen; - - /* the input length check is because this is called directly from setopt - and isn't going through the regular string length check */ - size_t llen = strlen(login); - if(llen > CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH) - return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT; - - /* Attempt to find the password separator */ - if(passwdp) { - psep = strchr(login, ':'); - - /* Within the constraint of the login string */ - if(psep >= login + len) - psep = NULL; - } - - /* Attempt to find the options separator */ - if(optionsp) { - osep = strchr(login, ';'); - - /* Within the constraint of the login string */ - if(osep >= login + len) - osep = NULL; - } - - /* Calculate the portion lengths */ - ulen = (psep ? - (size_t)(osep && psep > osep ? osep - login : psep - login) : - (osep ? (size_t)(osep - login) : len)); - plen = (psep ? - (osep && osep > psep ? (size_t)(osep - psep) : - (size_t)(login + len - psep)) - 1 : 0); - olen = (osep ? - (psep && psep > osep ? (size_t)(psep - osep) : - (size_t)(login + len - osep)) - 1 : 0); - - /* Allocate the user portion buffer, which can be zero length */ - if(userp) { - ubuf = malloc(ulen + 1); - if(!ubuf) - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - - /* Allocate the password portion buffer */ - if(!result && passwdp && psep) { - pbuf = malloc(plen + 1); - if(!pbuf) { - free(ubuf); - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - } - - /* Allocate the options portion buffer */ - if(!result && optionsp && olen) { - obuf = malloc(olen + 1); - if(!obuf) { - free(pbuf); - free(ubuf); - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - } - - if(!result) { - /* Store the user portion if necessary */ - if(ubuf) { - memcpy(ubuf, login, ulen); - ubuf[ulen] = '\0'; - Curl_safefree(*userp); - *userp = ubuf; - } - - /* Store the password portion if necessary */ - if(pbuf) { - memcpy(pbuf, psep + 1, plen); - pbuf[plen] = '\0'; - Curl_safefree(*passwdp); - *passwdp = pbuf; - } - - /* Store the options portion if necessary */ - if(obuf) { - memcpy(obuf, osep + 1, olen); - obuf[olen] = '\0'; - Curl_safefree(*optionsp); - *optionsp = obuf; - } - } - - return result; -} - -/************************************************************* - * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL - * - * No matter if we use a proxy or not, we have to figure out the remote - * port number of various reasons. - * - * The port number embedded in the URL is replaced, if necessary. - *************************************************************/ -static CURLcode parse_remote_port(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - - if(data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) { - /* if set, we use this instead of the port possibly given in the URL */ - char portbuf[16]; - CURLUcode uc; - conn->remote_port = data->set.use_port; - msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", conn->remote_port); - uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PORT, portbuf, 0); - if(uc) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - - return CURLE_OK; -} - -/* - * Override the login details from the URL with that in the CURLOPT_USERPWD - * option or a .netrc file, if applicable. - */ -static CURLcode override_login(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - CURLUcode uc; - char **userp = &conn->user; - char **passwdp = &conn->passwd; - char **optionsp = &conn->options; - - if(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]) { - free(*optionsp); - *optionsp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]); - if(!*optionsp) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_NETRC - if(data->set.use_netrc == CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED) { - Curl_safefree(*userp); - Curl_safefree(*passwdp); - } - conn->bits.netrc = FALSE; - if(data->set.use_netrc && !data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) { - int ret; - bool url_provided = FALSE; - - if(data->state.aptr.user) { - /* there was a user name in the URL. Use the URL decoded version */ - userp = &data->state.aptr.user; - url_provided = TRUE; - } - - ret = Curl_parsenetrc(conn->host.name, - userp, passwdp, - data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]); - if(ret > 0) { - infof(data, "Couldn't find host %s in the %s file; using defaults", - conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]); - } - else if(ret < 0) { - failf(data, ".netrc parser error"); - return CURLE_READ_ERROR; - } - else { - /* set bits.netrc TRUE to remember that we got the name from a .netrc - file, so that it is safe to use even if we followed a Location: to a - different host or similar. */ - conn->bits.netrc = TRUE; - } - if(url_provided) { - Curl_safefree(conn->user); - conn->user = strdup(*userp); - if(!conn->user) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */ - if(userp && !*userp && *passwdp) { - *userp = strdup(""); - if(!*userp) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - } -#endif - - /* for updated strings, we update them in the URL */ - if(*userp) { - CURLcode result; - if(data->state.aptr.user != *userp) { - /* nothing to do then */ - result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, *userp); - if(result) - return result; - } - } - if(data->state.aptr.user) { - uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_USER, data->state.aptr.user, - CURLU_URLENCODE); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - if(!*userp) { - *userp = strdup(data->state.aptr.user); - if(!*userp) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - } - if(*passwdp) { - CURLcode result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, *passwdp); - if(result) - return result; - } - if(data->state.aptr.passwd) { - uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, - data->state.aptr.passwd, CURLU_URLENCODE); - if(uc) - return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc); - if(!*passwdp) { - *passwdp = strdup(data->state.aptr.passwd); - if(!*passwdp) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - } - - return CURLE_OK; -} - -/* - * Set the login details so they're available in the connection - */ -static CURLcode set_login(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - const char *setuser = CURL_DEFAULT_USER; - const char *setpasswd = CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD; - - /* If our protocol needs a password and we have none, use the defaults */ - if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD) && !data->state.aptr.user) - ; - else { - setuser = ""; - setpasswd = ""; - } - /* Store the default user */ - if(!conn->user) { - conn->user = strdup(setuser); - if(!conn->user) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - - /* Store the default password */ - if(!conn->passwd) { - conn->passwd = strdup(setpasswd); - if(!conn->passwd) - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - - return result; -} - -/* - * Parses a "host:port" string to connect to. - * The hostname and the port may be empty; in this case, NULL is returned for - * the hostname and -1 for the port. - */ -static CURLcode parse_connect_to_host_port(struct Curl_easy *data, - const char *host, - char **hostname_result, - int *port_result) -{ - char *host_dup; - char *hostptr; - char *host_portno; - char *portptr; - int port = -1; - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - -#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS) - (void) data; -#endif - - *hostname_result = NULL; - *port_result = -1; - - if(!host || !*host) - return CURLE_OK; - - host_dup = strdup(host); - if(!host_dup) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - - hostptr = host_dup; - - /* start scanning for port number at this point */ - portptr = hostptr; - - /* detect and extract RFC6874-style IPv6-addresses */ - if(*hostptr == '[') { -#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 - char *ptr = ++hostptr; /* advance beyond the initial bracket */ - while(*ptr && (ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == ':') || (*ptr == '.'))) - ptr++; - if(*ptr == '%') { - /* There might be a zone identifier */ - if(strncmp("%25", ptr, 3)) - infof(data, "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874."); - ptr++; - /* Allow unreserved characters as defined in RFC 3986 */ - while(*ptr && (ISALPHA(*ptr) || ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == '-') || - (*ptr == '.') || (*ptr == '_') || (*ptr == '~'))) - ptr++; - } - if(*ptr == ']') - /* yeps, it ended nicely with a bracket as well */ - *ptr++ = '\0'; - else - infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format"); - portptr = ptr; - /* Note that if this didn't end with a bracket, we still advanced the - * hostptr first, but I can't see anything wrong with that as no host - * name nor a numeric can legally start with a bracket. - */ -#else - failf(data, "Use of IPv6 in *_CONNECT_TO without IPv6 support built-in"); - result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN; - goto error; -#endif - } - - /* Get port number off server.com:1080 */ - host_portno = strchr(portptr, ':'); - if(host_portno) { - char *endp = NULL; - *host_portno = '\0'; /* cut off number from host name */ - host_portno++; - if(*host_portno) { - long portparse = strtol(host_portno, &endp, 10); - if((endp && *endp) || (portparse < 0) || (portparse > 65535)) { - failf(data, "No valid port number in connect to host string (%s)", - host_portno); - result = CURLE_SETOPT_OPTION_SYNTAX; - goto error; - } - else - port = (int)portparse; /* we know it will fit */ - } - } - - /* now, clone the cleaned host name */ - if(hostptr) { - *hostname_result = strdup(hostptr); - if(!*hostname_result) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto error; - } - } - - *port_result = port; - - error: - free(host_dup); - return result; -} - -/* - * Parses one "connect to" string in the form: - * "HOST:PORT:CONNECT-TO-HOST:CONNECT-TO-PORT". - */ -static CURLcode parse_connect_to_string(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - const char *conn_to_host, - char **host_result, - int *port_result) -{ - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - const char *ptr = conn_to_host; - int host_match = FALSE; - int port_match = FALSE; - - *host_result = NULL; - *port_result = -1; - - if(*ptr == ':') { - /* an empty hostname always matches */ - host_match = TRUE; - ptr++; - } - else { - /* check whether the URL's hostname matches */ - size_t hostname_to_match_len; - char *hostname_to_match = aprintf("%s%s%s", - conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "[" : "", - conn->host.name, - conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "]" : ""); - if(!hostname_to_match) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - hostname_to_match_len = strlen(hostname_to_match); - host_match = strncasecompare(ptr, hostname_to_match, - hostname_to_match_len); - free(hostname_to_match); - ptr += hostname_to_match_len; - - host_match = host_match && *ptr == ':'; - ptr++; - } - - if(host_match) { - if(*ptr == ':') { - /* an empty port always matches */ - port_match = TRUE; - ptr++; - } - else { - /* check whether the URL's port matches */ - char *ptr_next = strchr(ptr, ':'); - if(ptr_next) { - char *endp = NULL; - long port_to_match = strtol(ptr, &endp, 10); - if((endp == ptr_next) && (port_to_match == conn->remote_port)) { - port_match = TRUE; - ptr = ptr_next + 1; - } - } - } - } - - if(host_match && port_match) { - /* parse the hostname and port to connect to */ - result = parse_connect_to_host_port(data, ptr, host_result, port_result); - } - - return result; -} - -/* - * Processes all strings in the "connect to" slist, and uses the "connect - * to host" and "connect to port" of the first string that matches. - */ -static CURLcode parse_connect_to_slist(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - struct curl_slist *conn_to_host) -{ - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - char *host = NULL; - int port = -1; - - while(conn_to_host && !host && port == -1) { - result = parse_connect_to_string(data, conn, conn_to_host->data, - &host, &port); - if(result) - return result; - - if(host && *host) { - conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = host; - conn->conn_to_host.name = host; - conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE; - - infof(data, "Connecting to hostname: %s", host); - } - else { - /* no "connect to host" */ - conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE; - Curl_safefree(host); - } - - if(port >= 0) { - conn->conn_to_port = port; - conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE; - infof(data, "Connecting to port: %d", port); - } - else { - /* no "connect to port" */ - conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE; - port = -1; - } - - conn_to_host = conn_to_host->next; - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_ALTSVC - if(data->asi && !host && (port == -1) && - ((conn->handler->protocol == CURLPROTO_HTTPS) || -#ifdef CURLDEBUG - /* allow debug builds to circumvent the HTTPS restriction */ - getenv("CURL_ALTSVC_HTTP") -#else - 0 -#endif - )) { - /* no connect_to match, try alt-svc! */ - enum alpnid srcalpnid; - bool hit; - struct altsvc *as; - const int allowed_versions = ( ALPN_h1 -#ifdef USE_HTTP2 - | ALPN_h2 -#endif -#ifdef ENABLE_QUIC - | ALPN_h3 -#endif - ) & data->asi->flags; - - host = conn->host.rawalloc; -#ifdef USE_HTTP2 - /* with h2 support, check that first */ - srcalpnid = ALPN_h2; - hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi, - srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */ - &as /* to */, - allowed_versions); - if(!hit) -#endif - { - srcalpnid = ALPN_h1; - hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi, - srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */ - &as /* to */, - allowed_versions); - } - if(hit) { - char *hostd = strdup((char *)as->dst.host); - if(!hostd) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = hostd; - conn->conn_to_host.name = hostd; - conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE; - conn->conn_to_port = as->dst.port; - conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE; - conn->bits.altused = TRUE; - infof(data, "Alt-svc connecting from [%s]%s:%d to [%s]%s:%d", - Curl_alpnid2str(srcalpnid), host, conn->remote_port, - Curl_alpnid2str(as->dst.alpnid), hostd, as->dst.port); - if(srcalpnid != as->dst.alpnid) { - /* protocol version switch */ - switch(as->dst.alpnid) { - case ALPN_h1: - conn->httpversion = 11; - break; - case ALPN_h2: - conn->httpversion = 20; - break; - case ALPN_h3: - conn->transport = TRNSPRT_QUIC; - conn->httpversion = 30; - break; - default: /* shouldn't be possible */ - break; - } - } - } - } -#endif - - return result; -} - -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS -static CURLcode resolve_unix(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - char *unix_path) -{ - struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL; - bool longpath = FALSE; - - DEBUGASSERT(unix_path); - DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL); - - /* Unix domain sockets are local. The host gets ignored, just use the - * specified domain socket address. Do not cache "DNS entries". There is - * no DNS involved and we already have the filesystem path available. */ - hostaddr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry)); - if(!hostaddr) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - - hostaddr->addr = Curl_unix2addr(unix_path, &longpath, - conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket); - if(!hostaddr->addr) { - if(longpath) - /* Long paths are not supported for now */ - failf(data, "Unix socket path too long: '%s'", unix_path); - free(hostaddr); - return longpath ? CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST : CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - } - - hostaddr->inuse++; - conn->dns_entry = hostaddr; - return CURLE_OK; -} -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY -static CURLcode resolve_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - bool *async) -{ - struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL; - struct hostname *host; - timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE); - int rc; - - DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL); - - host = conn->bits.socksproxy ? &conn->socks_proxy.host : - &conn->http_proxy.host; - - conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(host->name); - if(!conn->hostname_resolve) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - - rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port, - &hostaddr, timeout_ms); - conn->dns_entry = hostaddr; - if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) - *async = TRUE; - else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT) - return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; - else if(!hostaddr) { - failf(data, "Couldn't resolve proxy '%s'", host->dispname); - return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY; - } - - return CURLE_OK; -} -#endif - -static CURLcode resolve_host(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - bool *async) -{ - struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL; - struct hostname *connhost; - timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE); - int rc; - - DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL); - - connhost = conn->bits.conn_to_host ? &conn->conn_to_host : &conn->host; - - /* If not connecting via a proxy, extract the port from the URL, if it is - * there, thus overriding any defaults that might have been set above. */ - conn->port = conn->bits.conn_to_port ? conn->conn_to_port : - conn->remote_port; - - /* Resolve target host right on */ - conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(connhost->name); - if(!conn->hostname_resolve) - return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - - rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port, - &hostaddr, timeout_ms); - conn->dns_entry = hostaddr; - if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) - *async = TRUE; - else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT) { - failf(data, "Failed to resolve host '%s' with timeout after %ld ms", - connhost->dispname, - Curl_timediff(Curl_now(), data->progress.t_startsingle)); - return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT; - } - else if(!hostaddr) { - failf(data, "Could not resolve host: %s", connhost->dispname); - return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST; - } - - return CURLE_OK; -} - -/* Perform a fresh resolve */ -static CURLcode resolve_fresh(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - bool *async) -{ -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - char *unix_path = conn->unix_domain_socket; - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - if(!unix_path && conn->socks_proxy.host.name && - !strncmp(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"/", - conn->socks_proxy.host.name, sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX))) - unix_path = conn->socks_proxy.host.name + sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX) - 1; -#endif - - if(unix_path) { - conn->transport = TRNSPRT_UNIX; - return resolve_unix(data, conn, unix_path); - } -#endif - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - if(CONN_IS_PROXIED(conn)) - return resolve_proxy(data, conn, async); -#endif - - return resolve_host(data, conn, async); -} - -/************************************************************* - * Resolve the address of the server or proxy - *************************************************************/ -static CURLcode resolve_server(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *conn, - bool *async) -{ - DEBUGASSERT(conn); - DEBUGASSERT(data); - - /* Resolve the name of the server or proxy */ - if(conn->bits.reuse) { - /* We're reusing the connection - no need to resolve anything, and - idnconvert_hostname() was called already in create_conn() for the re-use - case. */ - *async = FALSE; - return CURLE_OK; - } - - return resolve_fresh(data, conn, async); -} - -/* - * Cleanup the connection just allocated before we can move along and use the - * previously existing one. All relevant data is copied over and old_conn is - * ready for freeing once this function returns. - */ -static void reuse_conn(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata *old_conn, - struct connectdata *conn) -{ - /* 'local_ip' and 'local_port' get filled with local's numerical - ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is - **established** from the primary socket to a remote address. */ - char local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN] = ""; - int local_port = -1; - - /* get the user+password information from the old_conn struct since it may - * be new for this request even when we re-use an existing connection */ - if(old_conn->user) { - /* use the new user name and password though */ - Curl_safefree(conn->user); - Curl_safefree(conn->passwd); - conn->user = old_conn->user; - conn->passwd = old_conn->passwd; - old_conn->user = NULL; - old_conn->passwd = NULL; - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = old_conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd; - if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) { - /* use the new proxy user name and proxy password though */ - Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user); - Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user); - Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd); - Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd); - conn->http_proxy.user = old_conn->http_proxy.user; - conn->socks_proxy.user = old_conn->socks_proxy.user; - conn->http_proxy.passwd = old_conn->http_proxy.passwd; - conn->socks_proxy.passwd = old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd; - old_conn->http_proxy.user = NULL; - old_conn->socks_proxy.user = NULL; - old_conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL; - old_conn->socks_proxy.passwd = NULL; - } -#endif - - Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->host); - Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host); - Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc); - Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc); - conn->host = old_conn->host; - old_conn->host.rawalloc = NULL; - old_conn->host.encalloc = NULL; - conn->conn_to_host = old_conn->conn_to_host; - old_conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = NULL; - conn->conn_to_port = old_conn->conn_to_port; - conn->remote_port = old_conn->remote_port; - Curl_safefree(conn->hostname_resolve); - - conn->hostname_resolve = old_conn->hostname_resolve; - old_conn->hostname_resolve = NULL; - - /* persist connection info in session handle */ - if(conn->transport == TRNSPRT_TCP) { - Curl_conninfo_local(data, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], - local_ip, &local_port); - } - Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, local_ip, local_port); - - conn_reset_all_postponed_data(old_conn); /* free buffers */ - - /* re-use init */ - conn->bits.reuse = TRUE; /* yes, we're re-using here */ - - conn_free(old_conn); -} - -/** - * create_conn() sets up a new connectdata struct, or re-uses an already - * existing one, and resolves host name. - * - * if this function returns CURLE_OK and *async is set to TRUE, the resolve - * response will be coming asynchronously. If *async is FALSE, the name is - * already resolved. - * - * @param data The sessionhandle pointer - * @param in_connect is set to the next connection data pointer - * @param async is set TRUE when an async DNS resolution is pending - * @see Curl_setup_conn() - * - */ - -static CURLcode create_conn(struct Curl_easy *data, - struct connectdata **in_connect, - bool *async) -{ - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - struct connectdata *conn; - struct connectdata *conn_temp = NULL; - bool reuse; - bool connections_available = TRUE; - bool force_reuse = FALSE; - bool waitpipe = FALSE; - size_t max_host_connections = Curl_multi_max_host_connections(data->multi); - size_t max_total_connections = Curl_multi_max_total_connections(data->multi); - - *async = FALSE; - *in_connect = NULL; - - /************************************************************* - * Check input data - *************************************************************/ - if(!data->state.url) { - result = CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT; - goto out; - } - - /* First, split up the current URL in parts so that we can use the - parts for checking against the already present connections. In order - to not have to modify everything at once, we allocate a temporary - connection data struct and fill in for comparison purposes. */ - conn = allocate_conn(data); - - if(!conn) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - - /* We must set the return variable as soon as possible, so that our - parent can cleanup any possible allocs we may have done before - any failure */ - *in_connect = conn; - - result = parseurlandfillconn(data, conn); - if(result) - goto out; - - if(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]) { - conn->sasl_authzid = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]); - if(!conn->sasl_authzid) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - } - - if(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]) { - conn->oauth_bearer = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]); - if(!conn->oauth_bearer) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - } - -#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS - if(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]) { - conn->unix_domain_socket = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]); - if(!conn->unix_domain_socket) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket = data->set.abstract_unix_socket; - } -#endif - - /* After the unix socket init but before the proxy vars are used, parse and - initialize the proxy vars */ -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - result = create_conn_helper_init_proxy(data, conn); - if(result) - goto out; - - /************************************************************* - * If the protocol is using SSL and HTTP proxy is used, we set - * the tunnel_proxy bit. - *************************************************************/ - if((conn->given->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) && conn->bits.httpproxy) - conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE; -#endif - - /************************************************************* - * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL - *************************************************************/ - result = parse_remote_port(data, conn); - if(result) - goto out; - - /* Check for overridden login details and set them accordingly so that - they are known when protocol->setup_connection is called! */ - result = override_login(data, conn); - if(result) - goto out; - - result = set_login(data, conn); /* default credentials */ - if(result) - goto out; - - /************************************************************* - * Process the "connect to" linked list of hostname/port mappings. - * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL. - *************************************************************/ - result = parse_connect_to_slist(data, conn, data->set.connect_to); - if(result) - goto out; - - - /************************************************************* - * Check whether the host and the "connect to host" are equal. - * Do this after the hostnames have been IDN-converted. - *************************************************************/ - if(conn->bits.conn_to_host && - strcasecompare(conn->conn_to_host.name, conn->host.name)) { - conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE; - } - - /************************************************************* - * Check whether the port and the "connect to port" are equal. - * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL. - *************************************************************/ - if(conn->bits.conn_to_port && conn->conn_to_port == conn->remote_port) { - conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE; - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - /************************************************************* - * If the "connect to" feature is used with an HTTP proxy, - * we set the tunnel_proxy bit. - *************************************************************/ - if((conn->bits.conn_to_host || conn->bits.conn_to_port) && - conn->bits.httpproxy) - conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE; -#endif - - /************************************************************* - * Setup internals depending on protocol. Needs to be done after - * we figured out what/if proxy to use. - *************************************************************/ - result = setup_connection_internals(data, conn); - if(result) - goto out; - - conn->recv[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_recv_plain; - conn->send[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_send_plain; - conn->recv[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_recv_plain; - conn->send[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_send_plain; - - conn->bits.tcp_fastopen = data->set.tcp_fastopen; - - /*********************************************************************** - * file: is a special case in that it doesn't need a network connection - ***********************************************************************/ -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE - if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) { - bool done; - /* this is supposed to be the connect function so we better at least check - that the file is present here! */ - DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->connect_it); - Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, NULL, -1); - result = conn->handler->connect_it(data, &done); - - /* Setup a "faked" transfer that'll do nothing */ - if(!result) { - conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = TRUE; /* we are "connected */ - - Curl_attach_connection(data, conn); - result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data); - if(result) - goto out; - - /* - * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer - */ - result = setup_range(data); - if(result) { - DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->done); - /* we ignore the return code for the protocol-specific DONE */ - (void)conn->handler->done(data, result, FALSE); - goto out; - } - Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1); - } - - /* since we skip do_init() */ - Curl_init_do(data, conn); - - goto out; - } -#endif - - /* Get a cloned copy of the SSL config situation stored in the - connection struct. But to get this going nicely, we must first make - sure that the strings in the master copy are pointing to the correct - strings in the session handle strings array! - - Keep in mind that the pointers in the master copy are pointing to strings - that will be freed as part of the Curl_easy struct, but all cloned - copies will be separately allocated. - */ - data->set.ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH]; - data->set.ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE]; - data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT]; - data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT]; - data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST]; - data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list13 = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST]; - data->set.ssl.primary.pinned_key = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY]; - data->set.ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT]; - data->set.ssl.primary.ca_info_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO]; - data->set.ssl.primary.curves = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EC_CURVES]; - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list13 = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.pinned_key = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ca_info_blob = - data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert_blob = - data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CRLfile = - data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY_PROXY]; -#endif - data->set.ssl.primary.CRLfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE]; - data->set.ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE]; - data->set.ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY]; - data->set.ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE]; - data->set.ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD]; - data->set.ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT]; -#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP - data->set.ssl.primary.username = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME]; - data->set.ssl.primary.password = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD]; -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.username = - data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY]; - data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.password = - data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY]; -#endif -#endif - data->set.ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY]; - - if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.ssl.primary, - &conn->ssl_config)) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.proxy_ssl.primary, - &conn->proxy_ssl_config)) { - result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY; - goto out; - } -#endif - - prune_dead_connections(data); - - /************************************************************* - * Check the current list of connections to see if we can - * re-use an already existing one or if we have to create a - * new one. - *************************************************************/ - - DEBUGASSERT(conn->user); - DEBUGASSERT(conn->passwd); - - /* reuse_fresh is TRUE if we are told to use a new connection by force, but - we only acknowledge this option if this is not a re-used connection - already (which happens due to follow-location or during a HTTP - authentication phase). CONNECT_ONLY transfers also refuse reuse. */ - if((data->set.reuse_fresh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow) || - data->set.connect_only) - reuse = FALSE; - else - reuse = ConnectionExists(data, conn, &conn_temp, &force_reuse, &waitpipe); - - if(reuse) { - /* - * We already have a connection for this, we got the former connection in - * the conn_temp variable and thus we need to cleanup the one we just - * allocated before we can move along and use the previously existing one. - */ - reuse_conn(data, conn, conn_temp); - conn = conn_temp; - *in_connect = conn; - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with %s %s", - conn->connection_id, - conn->bits.proxy?"proxy":"host", - conn->socks_proxy.host.name ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname : - conn->http_proxy.host.name ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname : - conn->host.dispname); -#else - infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with host %s", - conn->connection_id, conn->host.dispname); -#endif - } - else { - /* We have decided that we want a new connection. However, we may not - be able to do that if we have reached the limit of how many - connections we are allowed to open. */ - - if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_ALPN) { - /* The protocol wants it, so set the bits if enabled in the easy handle - (default) */ - if(data->set.ssl_enable_alpn) - conn->bits.tls_enable_alpn = TRUE; - } - - if(waitpipe) - /* There is a connection that *might* become usable for multiplexing - "soon", and we wait for that */ - connections_available = FALSE; - else { - /* this gets a lock on the conncache */ - struct connectbundle *bundle = - Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, conn, data->state.conn_cache); - - if(max_host_connections > 0 && bundle && - (bundle->num_connections >= max_host_connections)) { - struct connectdata *conn_candidate; - - /* The bundle is full. Extract the oldest connection. */ - conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_bundle(data, bundle); - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - - if(conn_candidate) - Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE); - else { - infof(data, "No more connections allowed to host: %zu", - max_host_connections); - connections_available = FALSE; - } - } - else - CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data); - - } - - if(connections_available && - (max_total_connections > 0) && - (Curl_conncache_size(data) >= max_total_connections)) { - struct connectdata *conn_candidate; - - /* The cache is full. Let's see if we can kill a connection. */ - conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_oldest(data); - if(conn_candidate) - Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE); - else { - infof(data, "No connections available in cache"); - connections_available = FALSE; - } - } - - if(!connections_available) { - infof(data, "No connections available."); - - conn_free(conn); - *in_connect = NULL; - - result = CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE; - goto out; - } - else { - /* - * This is a brand new connection, so let's store it in the connection - * cache of ours! - */ - Curl_attach_connection(data, conn); - result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data); - if(result) - goto out; - } - -#if defined(USE_NTLM) - /* If NTLM is requested in a part of this connection, make sure we don't - assume the state is fine as this is a fresh connection and NTLM is - connection based. */ - if((data->state.authhost.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) && - data->state.authhost.done) { - infof(data, "NTLM picked AND auth done set, clear picked"); - data->state.authhost.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE; - data->state.authhost.done = FALSE; - } - - if((data->state.authproxy.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) && - data->state.authproxy.done) { - infof(data, "NTLM-proxy picked AND auth done set, clear picked"); - data->state.authproxy.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE; - data->state.authproxy.done = FALSE; - } -#endif - } - - /* Setup and init stuff before DO starts, in preparing for the transfer. */ - Curl_init_do(data, conn); - - /* - * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer - */ - result = setup_range(data); - if(result) - goto out; - - /* Continue connectdata initialization here. */ - - /* - * Inherit the proper values from the urldata struct AFTER we have arranged - * the persistent connection stuff - */ - conn->seek_func = data->set.seek_func; - conn->seek_client = data->set.seek_client; - - /************************************************************* - * Resolve the address of the server or proxy - *************************************************************/ - result = resolve_server(data, conn, async); - -out: - return result; -} - -/* Curl_setup_conn() is called after the name resolve initiated in - * create_conn() is all done. - * - * Curl_setup_conn() also handles reused connections - */ -CURLcode Curl_setup_conn(struct Curl_easy *data, - bool *protocol_done) -{ - CURLcode result = CURLE_OK; - struct connectdata *conn = data->conn; - - Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_NAMELOOKUP); - - if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) { - /* nothing to setup when not using a network */ - *protocol_done = TRUE; - return result; - } - *protocol_done = FALSE; /* default to not done */ - -#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY - /* set proxy_connect_closed to false unconditionally already here since it - is used strictly to provide extra information to a parent function in the - case of proxy CONNECT failures and we must make sure we don't have it - lingering set from a previous invoke */ - conn->bits.proxy_connect_closed = FALSE; -#endif - -#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV - data->state.crlf_conversions = 0; /* reset CRLF conversion counter */ -#endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */ - - /* set start time here for timeout purposes in the connect procedure, it - is later set again for the progress meter purpose */ - conn->now = Curl_now(); - - if(CURL_SOCKET_BAD == conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]) { - conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = FALSE; - result = Curl_connecthost(data, conn, conn->dns_entry); - if(result) - return result; - } - else { - Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_CONNECT); /* we're connected already */ - if(conn->ssl[FIRSTSOCKET].use || - (conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_SSH)) - Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_APPCONNECT); /* we're connected already */ - conn->bits.tcpconnect[FIRSTSOCKET] = TRUE; - *protocol_done = TRUE; - Curl_updateconninfo(data, conn, conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]); - Curl_verboseconnect(data, conn); - } - - conn->now = Curl_now(); /* time this *after* the connect is done, we set - this here perhaps a second time */ - return result; -} - -CURLcode Curl_connect(struct Curl_easy *data, - bool *asyncp, - bool *protocol_done) -{ - CURLcode result; - struct connectdata *conn; - - *asyncp = FALSE; /* assume synchronous resolves by default */ - - /* init the single-transfer specific data */ - Curl_free_request_state(data); - memset(&data->req, 0, sizeof(struct SingleRequest)); - data->req.size = data->req.maxdownload = -1; - - /* call the stuff that needs to be called */ - result = create_conn(data, &conn, asyncp); - - if(!result) { - if(CONN_INUSE(conn) > 1) - /* multiplexed */ - *protocol_done = TRUE; - else if(!*asyncp) { - /* DNS resolution is done: that's either because this is a reused - connection, in which case DNS was unnecessary, or because DNS - really did finish already (synch resolver/fast async resolve) */ - result = Curl_setup_conn(data, protocol_done); - } - } - - if(result == CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE) { - return result; - } - else if(result && conn) { - /* We're not allowed to return failure with memory left allocated in the - connectdata struct, free those here */ - Curl_detach_connection(data); - Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, TRUE); - Curl_disconnect(data, conn, TRUE); - } - - return result; -} - -/* - * Curl_init_do() inits the readwrite session. This is inited each time (in - * the DO function before the protocol-specific DO functions are invoked) for - * a transfer, sometimes multiple times on the same Curl_easy. Make sure - * nothing in here depends on stuff that are setup dynamically for the - * transfer. - * - * Allow this function to get called with 'conn' set to NULL. - */ - -CURLcode Curl_init_do(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn) -{ - struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req; - - /* if this is a pushed stream, we need this: */ - CURLcode result = Curl_preconnect(data); - if(result) - return result; - - if(conn) { - conn->bits.do_more = FALSE; /* by default there's no curl_do_more() to - use */ - /* if the protocol used doesn't support wildcards, switch it off */ - if(data->state.wildcardmatch && - !(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_WILDCARD)) - data->state.wildcardmatch = FALSE; - } - - data->state.done = FALSE; /* *_done() is not called yet */ - data->state.expect100header = FALSE; - - if(data->set.opt_no_body) - /* in HTTP lingo, no body means using the HEAD request... */ - data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_HEAD; - - k->start = Curl_now(); /* start time */ - k->now = k->start; /* current time is now */ - k->header = TRUE; /* assume header */ - k->bytecount = 0; - k->ignorebody = FALSE; - - Curl_speedinit(data); - Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, 0); - Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, 0); - - return CURLE_OK; -} +/***************************************************************************
+ * _ _ ____ _
+ * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
+ * / __| | | | |_) | |
+ * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
+ * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2022, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
+ *
+ * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "curl_setup.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
+#include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
+#include <net/if.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_IPHLPAPI_H
+#include <Iphlpapi.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __VMS
+#include <in.h>
+#include <inet.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET
+#error "We can't compile without socket() support!"
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "doh.h"
+#include "urldata.h"
+#include "netrc.h"
+#include "formdata.h"
+#include "mime.h"
+#include "vtls/vtls.h"
+#include "hostip.h"
+#include "transfer.h"
+#include "sendf.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "cookie.h"
+#include "strcase.h"
+#include "strerror.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "strtok.h"
+#include "share.h"
+#include "content_encoding.h"
+#include "http_digest.h"
+#include "http_negotiate.h"
+#include "select.h"
+#include "multiif.h"
+#include "easyif.h"
+#include "speedcheck.h"
+#include "warnless.h"
+#include "getinfo.h"
+#include "urlapi-int.h"
+#include "system_win32.h"
+#include "hsts.h"
+#include "noproxy.h"
+#include "cfilters.h"
+#include "idn.h"
+
+/* And now for the protocols */
+#include "ftp.h"
+#include "dict.h"
+#include "telnet.h"
+#include "tftp.h"
+#include "http.h"
+#include "http2.h"
+#include "file.h"
+#include "curl_ldap.h"
+#include "vssh/ssh.h"
+#include "imap.h"
+#include "url.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+#include "inet_ntop.h"
+#include "http_ntlm.h"
+#include "curl_rtmp.h"
+#include "gopher.h"
+#include "mqtt.h"
+#include "http_proxy.h"
+#include "conncache.h"
+#include "multihandle.h"
+#include "strdup.h"
+#include "setopt.h"
+#include "altsvc.h"
+#include "dynbuf.h"
+#include "headers.h"
+
+/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
+#include "curl_printf.h"
+#include "curl_memory.h"
+#include "memdebug.h"
+
+#ifndef ARRAYSIZE
+#define ARRAYSIZE(A) (sizeof(A)/sizeof((A)[0]))
+#endif
+
+static void conn_free(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn);
+
+/* Some parts of the code (e.g. chunked encoding) assume this buffer has at
+ * more than just a few bytes to play with. Don't let it become too small or
+ * bad things will happen.
+ */
+#if READBUFFER_SIZE < READBUFFER_MIN
+# error READBUFFER_SIZE is too small
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+#define UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX "localhost"
+#endif
+
+/* Reject URLs exceeding this length */
+#define MAX_URL_LEN 0xffff
+
+/*
+* get_protocol_family()
+*
+* This is used to return the protocol family for a given protocol.
+*
+* Parameters:
+*
+* 'h' [in] - struct Curl_handler pointer.
+*
+* Returns the family as a single bit protocol identifier.
+*/
+static curl_prot_t get_protocol_family(const struct Curl_handler *h)
+{
+ DEBUGASSERT(h);
+ DEBUGASSERT(h->family);
+ return h->family;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Protocol table. Schemes (roughly) in 2019 popularity order:
+ *
+ * HTTPS, HTTP, FTP, FTPS, SFTP, FILE, SCP, SMTP, LDAP, IMAPS, TELNET, IMAP,
+ * LDAPS, SMTPS, TFTP, SMB, POP3, GOPHER POP3S, RTSP, RTMP, SMBS, DICT
+ */
+static const struct Curl_handler * const protocols[] = {
+
+#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
+ &Curl_handler_https,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ &Curl_handler_http,
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_WEBSOCKETS
+#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP)
+ &Curl_handler_wss,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ &Curl_handler_ws,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ &Curl_handler_ftp,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_SSL) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_FTP)
+ &Curl_handler_ftps,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_SSH)
+ &Curl_handler_sftp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
+ &Curl_handler_file,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(USE_SSH) && !defined(USE_WOLFSSH)
+ &Curl_handler_scp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_SMTP
+ &Curl_handler_smtp,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_smtps,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
+ &Curl_handler_ldap,
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_LDAPS) && \
+ ((defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(USE_SSL)) || \
+ (!defined(USE_OPENLDAP) && defined(HAVE_LDAP_SSL)))
+ &Curl_handler_ldaps,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_IMAP
+ &Curl_handler_imap,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_imaps,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TELNET
+ &Curl_handler_telnet,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_TFTP
+ &Curl_handler_tftp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_POP3
+ &Curl_handler_pop3,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_pop3s,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_SMB) && defined(USE_CURL_NTLM_CORE) && \
+ (SIZEOF_CURL_OFF_T > 4)
+ &Curl_handler_smb,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_smbs,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
+ &Curl_handler_rtsp,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_MQTT
+ &Curl_handler_mqtt,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_GOPHER
+ &Curl_handler_gopher,
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ &Curl_handler_gophers,
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USE_LIBRTMP
+ &Curl_handler_rtmp,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpt,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpe,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpte,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmps,
+ &Curl_handler_rtmpts,
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DICT
+ &Curl_handler_dict,
+#endif
+
+ (struct Curl_handler *) NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * Dummy handler for undefined protocol schemes.
+ */
+
+static const struct Curl_handler Curl_handler_dummy = {
+ "<no protocol>", /* scheme */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* setup_connection */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* do_it */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* done */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* do_more */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* connect_it */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* connecting */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* doing */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* proto_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* doing_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* domore_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* perform_getsock */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* disconnect */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* readwrite */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* connection_check */
+ ZERO_NULL, /* attach connection */
+ 0, /* defport */
+ 0, /* protocol */
+ 0, /* family */
+ PROTOPT_NONE /* flags */
+};
+
+void Curl_freeset(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ /* Free all dynamic strings stored in the data->set substructure. */
+ enum dupstring i;
+ enum dupblob j;
+
+ for(i = (enum dupstring)0; i < STRING_LAST; i++) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->set.str[i]);
+ }
+
+ for(j = (enum dupblob)0; j < BLOB_LAST; j++) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->set.blobs[j]);
+ }
+
+ if(data->state.referer_alloc) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.referer);
+ data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ data->state.referer = NULL;
+ if(data->state.url_alloc) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.url);
+ data->state.url_alloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ data->state.url = NULL;
+
+ Curl_mime_cleanpart(&data->set.mimepost);
+}
+
+/* free the URL pieces */
+static void up_free(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct urlpieces *up = &data->state.up;
+ Curl_safefree(up->scheme);
+ Curl_safefree(up->hostname);
+ Curl_safefree(up->port);
+ Curl_safefree(up->user);
+ Curl_safefree(up->password);
+ Curl_safefree(up->options);
+ Curl_safefree(up->path);
+ Curl_safefree(up->query);
+ curl_url_cleanup(data->state.uh);
+ data->state.uh = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the internal function curl_easy_cleanup() calls. This should
+ * cleanup and free all resources associated with this sessionhandle.
+ *
+ * We ignore SIGPIPE when this is called from curl_easy_cleanup.
+ */
+
+CURLcode Curl_close(struct Curl_easy **datap)
+{
+ struct Curl_multi *m;
+ struct Curl_easy *data;
+
+ if(!datap || !*datap)
+ return CURLE_OK;
+
+ data = *datap;
+ *datap = NULL;
+
+ Curl_expire_clear(data); /* shut off timers */
+
+ /* Detach connection if any is left. This should not be normal, but can be
+ the case for example with CONNECT_ONLY + recv/send (test 556) */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+ m = data->multi;
+ if(m)
+ /* This handle is still part of a multi handle, take care of this first
+ and detach this handle from there. */
+ curl_multi_remove_handle(data->multi, data);
+
+ if(data->multi_easy) {
+ /* when curl_easy_perform() is used, it creates its own multi handle to
+ use and this is the one */
+ curl_multi_cleanup(data->multi_easy);
+ data->multi_easy = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Destroy the timeout list that is held in the easy handle. It is
+ /normally/ done by curl_multi_remove_handle() but this is "just in
+ case" */
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&data->state.timeoutlist, NULL);
+
+ data->magic = 0; /* force a clear AFTER the possibly enforced removal from
+ the multi handle, since that function uses the magic
+ field! */
+
+ if(data->state.rangestringalloc)
+ free(data->state.range);
+
+ /* freed here just in case DONE wasn't called */
+ Curl_free_request_state(data);
+
+ /* Close down all open SSL info and sessions */
+ Curl_ssl_close_all(data);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.first_host);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.scratch);
+ Curl_ssl_free_certinfo(data);
+
+ /* Cleanup possible redirect junk */
+ free(data->req.newurl);
+ data->req.newurl = NULL;
+
+ if(data->state.referer_alloc) {
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.referer);
+ data->state.referer_alloc = FALSE;
+ }
+ data->state.referer = NULL;
+
+ up_free(data);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.buffer);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.ulbuf);
+ Curl_flush_cookies(data, TRUE);
+ Curl_altsvc_save(data, data->asi, data->set.str[STRING_ALTSVC]);
+ Curl_altsvc_cleanup(&data->asi);
+ Curl_hsts_save(data, data->hsts, data->set.str[STRING_HSTS]);
+ Curl_hsts_cleanup(&data->hsts);
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && !defined(CURL_DISABLE_CRYPTO_AUTH)
+ Curl_http_auth_cleanup_digest(data);
+#endif
+ Curl_safefree(data->info.contenttype);
+ Curl_safefree(data->info.wouldredirect);
+
+ /* this destroys the channel and we cannot use it anymore after this */
+ Curl_resolver_cancel(data);
+ Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver);
+
+ Curl_http2_cleanup_dependencies(data);
+
+ /* No longer a dirty share, if it exists */
+ if(data->share) {
+ Curl_share_lock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE);
+ data->share->dirty--;
+ Curl_share_unlock(data, CURL_LOCK_DATA_SHARE);
+ }
+
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuserpwd);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.uagent);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.userpwd);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.accept_encoding);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.te);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rangeline);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.ref);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.host);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.cookiehost);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.rtsp_transport);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.user);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxyuser);
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.aptr.proxypasswd);
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
+ if(data->req.doh) {
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[0].serverdoh);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->req.doh->probe[1].serverdoh);
+ curl_slist_free_all(data->req.doh->headers);
+ Curl_safefree(data->req.doh);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* destruct wildcard structures if it is needed */
+ Curl_wildcard_dtor(&data->wildcard);
+ Curl_freeset(data);
+ Curl_headers_cleanup(data);
+ free(data);
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the UserDefined fields within a Curl_easy.
+ * This may be safely called on a new or existing Curl_easy.
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_init_userdefined(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct UserDefined *set = &data->set;
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+ set->out = stdout; /* default output to stdout */
+ set->in_set = stdin; /* default input from stdin */
+ set->err = stderr; /* default stderr to stderr */
+
+ /* use fwrite as default function to store output */
+ set->fwrite_func = (curl_write_callback)fwrite;
+
+ /* use fread as default function to read input */
+ set->fread_func_set = (curl_read_callback)fread;
+ set->is_fread_set = 0;
+
+ set->seek_func = ZERO_NULL;
+ set->seek_client = ZERO_NULL;
+
+ set->filesize = -1; /* we don't know the size */
+ set->postfieldsize = -1; /* unknown size */
+ set->maxredirs = -1; /* allow any amount by default */
+
+ set->method = HTTPREQ_GET; /* Default HTTP request */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_RTSP
+ set->rtspreq = RTSPREQ_OPTIONS; /* Default RTSP request */
+#endif
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ set->ftp_use_epsv = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPSV operations */
+ set->ftp_use_eprt = TRUE; /* FTP defaults to EPRT operations */
+ set->ftp_use_pret = FALSE; /* mainly useful for drftpd servers */
+ set->ftp_filemethod = FTPFILE_MULTICWD;
+ set->ftp_skip_ip = TRUE; /* skip PASV IP by default */
+#endif
+ set->dns_cache_timeout = 60; /* Timeout every 60 seconds by default */
+
+ /* Set the default size of the SSL session ID cache */
+ set->general_ssl.max_ssl_sessions = 5;
+ /* Timeout every 24 hours by default */
+ set->general_ssl.ca_cache_timeout = 24 * 60 * 60;
+
+ set->proxyport = 0;
+ set->proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP; /* defaults to HTTP proxy */
+ set->httpauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ set->proxyauth = CURLAUTH_BASIC; /* defaults to basic */
+ /* SOCKS5 proxy auth defaults to username/password + GSS-API */
+ set->socks5auth = CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_GSSAPI;
+#endif
+
+ /* make libcurl quiet by default: */
+ set->hide_progress = TRUE; /* CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS changes these */
+
+ Curl_mime_initpart(&set->mimepost);
+
+ /*
+ * libcurl 7.10 introduced SSL verification *by default*! This needs to be
+ * switched off unless wanted.
+ */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
+ set->doh_verifyhost = TRUE;
+ set->doh_verifypeer = TRUE;
+#endif
+ set->ssl.primary.verifypeer = TRUE;
+ set->ssl.primary.verifyhost = TRUE;
+#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
+ set->ssl.primary.authtype = CURL_TLSAUTH_NONE;
+#endif
+ /* defaults to any auth type */
+ set->ssh_auth_types = CURLSSH_AUTH_DEFAULT;
+ set->ssl.primary.sessionid = TRUE; /* session ID caching enabled by
+ default */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ set->proxy_ssl = set->ssl;
+#endif
+
+ set->new_file_perms = 0644; /* Default permissions */
+ set->new_directory_perms = 0755; /* Default permissions */
+ set->allowed_protocols = (curl_prot_t) CURLPROTO_ALL;
+ set->redir_protocols = CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | CURLPROTO_FTP |
+ CURLPROTO_FTPS;
+
+#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
+ /*
+ * disallow unprotected protection negotiation NEC reference implementation
+ * seem not to follow rfc1961 section 4.3/4.4
+ */
+ set->socks5_gssapi_nec = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+ /* Set the default CA cert bundle/path detected/specified at build time.
+ *
+ * If Schannel is the selected SSL backend then these locations are
+ * ignored. We allow setting CA location for schannel only when explicitly
+ * specified by the user via CURLOPT_CAINFO / --cacert.
+ */
+ if(Curl_ssl_backend() != CURLSSLBACKEND_SCHANNEL) {
+#if defined(CURL_CA_BUNDLE)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE], CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY],
+ CURL_CA_BUNDLE);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+#endif
+#if defined(CURL_CA_PATH)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH], CURL_CA_PATH);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&set->str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY], CURL_CA_PATH);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ set->wildcard_enabled = FALSE;
+ set->chunk_bgn = ZERO_NULL;
+ set->chunk_end = ZERO_NULL;
+ set->fnmatch = ZERO_NULL;
+#endif
+ set->tcp_keepalive = FALSE;
+ set->tcp_keepintvl = 60;
+ set->tcp_keepidle = 60;
+ set->tcp_fastopen = FALSE;
+ set->tcp_nodelay = TRUE;
+ set->ssl_enable_alpn = TRUE;
+ set->expect_100_timeout = 1000L; /* Wait for a second by default. */
+ set->sep_headers = TRUE; /* separated header lists by default */
+ set->buffer_size = READBUFFER_SIZE;
+ set->upload_buffer_size = UPLOADBUFFER_DEFAULT;
+ set->happy_eyeballs_timeout = CURL_HET_DEFAULT;
+ set->upkeep_interval_ms = CURL_UPKEEP_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
+ set->maxconnects = DEFAULT_CONNCACHE_SIZE; /* for easy handles */
+ set->maxage_conn = 118;
+ set->maxlifetime_conn = 0;
+ set->http09_allowed = FALSE;
+ set->httpwant =
+#ifdef USE_HTTP2
+ CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2TLS
+#else
+ CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1
+#endif
+ ;
+ Curl_http2_init_userset(set);
+ set->quick_exit = 0L;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Curl_open()
+ *
+ * @param curl is a pointer to a sessionhandle pointer that gets set by this
+ * function.
+ * @return CURLcode
+ */
+
+CURLcode Curl_open(struct Curl_easy **curl)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ struct Curl_easy *data;
+
+ /* Very simple start-up: alloc the struct, init it with zeroes and return */
+ data = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_easy));
+ if(!data) {
+ /* this is a very serious error */
+ DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: calloc of Curl_easy failed\n"));
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ data->magic = CURLEASY_MAGIC_NUMBER;
+
+ result = Curl_resolver_init(data, &data->state.async.resolver);
+ if(result) {
+ DEBUGF(fprintf(stderr, "Error: resolver_init failed\n"));
+ free(data);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ result = Curl_init_userdefined(data);
+ if(!result) {
+ Curl_dyn_init(&data->state.headerb, CURL_MAX_HTTP_HEADER);
+ Curl_initinfo(data);
+
+ /* most recent connection is not yet defined */
+ data->state.lastconnect_id = -1;
+
+ data->progress.flags |= PGRS_HIDE;
+ data->state.current_speed = -1; /* init to negative == impossible */
+ }
+
+ if(result) {
+ Curl_resolver_cleanup(data->state.async.resolver);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&data->state.headerb);
+ Curl_freeset(data);
+ free(data);
+ data = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ *curl = data;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND
+static void conn_reset_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn, int num)
+{
+ struct postponed_data * const psnd = &(conn->postponed[num]);
+ if(psnd->buffer) {
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size > 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size <= psnd->allocated_size);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size ?
+ (psnd->recv_processed < psnd->recv_size) :
+ (psnd->recv_processed == 0));
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock != CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
+ free(psnd->buffer);
+ psnd->buffer = NULL;
+ psnd->allocated_size = 0;
+ psnd->recv_size = 0;
+ psnd->recv_processed = 0;
+#ifdef DEBUGBUILD
+ psnd->bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* used only for DEBUGASSERT */
+#endif /* DEBUGBUILD */
+ }
+ else {
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->allocated_size == 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_size == 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->recv_processed == 0);
+ DEBUGASSERT(psnd->bindsock == CURL_SOCKET_BAD);
+ }
+}
+
+static void conn_reset_all_postponed_data(struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 0);
+ conn_reset_postponed_data(conn, 1);
+}
+#else /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
+/* Use "do-nothing" macro instead of function when workaround not used */
+#define conn_reset_all_postponed_data(c) do {} while(0)
+#endif /* ! USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND */
+
+
+static void conn_shutdown(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+ infof(data, "Closing connection %ld", data->conn->connection_id);
+
+ /* possible left-overs from the async name resolvers */
+ Curl_resolver_cancel(data);
+
+ Curl_conn_close(data, SECONDARYSOCKET);
+ Curl_conn_close(data, FIRSTSOCKET);
+}
+
+static void conn_free(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < ARRAYSIZE(conn->cfilter); ++i) {
+ Curl_conn_cf_discard_all(data, conn, (int)i);
+ }
+
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->host);
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host);
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* http proxy name buffer */
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc); /* socks proxy name buffer */
+ Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->proxy_ssl_config);
+#endif
+ Curl_safefree(conn->user);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->sasl_authzid);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->options);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->oauth_bearer);
+ Curl_dyn_free(&conn->trailer);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
+ Curl_safefree(conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc); /* host name buffer */
+ Curl_safefree(conn->hostname_resolve);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->secondaryhostname);
+
+ conn_reset_all_postponed_data(conn);
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL);
+ Curl_safefree(conn->localdev);
+ Curl_free_primary_ssl_config(&conn->ssl_config);
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ Curl_safefree(conn->unix_domain_socket);
+#endif
+
+ free(conn); /* free all the connection oriented data */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disconnects the given connection. Note the connection may not be the
+ * primary connection, like when freeing room in the connection cache or
+ * killing of a dead old connection.
+ *
+ * A connection needs an easy handle when closing down. We support this passed
+ * in separately since the connection to get closed here is often already
+ * disassociated from an easy handle.
+ *
+ * This function MUST NOT reset state in the Curl_easy struct if that
+ * isn't strictly bound to the life-time of *this* particular connection.
+ *
+ */
+
+void Curl_disconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn, bool dead_connection)
+{
+ /* there must be a connection to close */
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn);
+
+ /* it must be removed from the connection cache */
+ DEBUGASSERT(!conn->bundle);
+
+ /* there must be an associated transfer */
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+
+ /* the transfer must be detached from the connection */
+ DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn);
+
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect(conn #%ld, dead=%d)",
+ conn->connection_id, dead_connection));
+ /*
+ * If this connection isn't marked to force-close, leave it open if there
+ * are other users of it
+ */
+ if(CONN_INUSE(conn) && !dead_connection) {
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "Curl_disconnect when inuse: %zu", CONN_INUSE(conn)));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(conn->dns_entry) {
+ Curl_resolv_unlock(data, conn->dns_entry);
+ conn->dns_entry = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Cleanup NTLM connection-related data */
+ Curl_http_auth_cleanup_ntlm(conn);
+
+ /* Cleanup NEGOTIATE connection-related data */
+ Curl_http_auth_cleanup_negotiate(conn);
+
+ if(conn->connect_only)
+ /* treat the connection as dead in CONNECT_ONLY situations */
+ dead_connection = TRUE;
+
+ /* temporarily attach the connection to this transfer handle for the
+ disconnect and shutdown */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+
+ if(conn->handler->disconnect)
+ /* This is set if protocol-specific cleanups should be made */
+ conn->handler->disconnect(data, conn, dead_connection);
+
+ conn_shutdown(data);
+
+ /* detach it again */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+
+ conn_free(data, conn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function should return TRUE if the socket is to be assumed to
+ * be dead. Most commonly this happens when the server has closed the
+ * connection due to inactivity.
+ */
+static bool SocketIsDead(curl_socket_t sock)
+{
+ int sval;
+ bool ret_val = TRUE;
+
+ sval = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, 0);
+ if(sval == 0)
+ /* timeout */
+ ret_val = FALSE;
+
+ return ret_val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * IsMultiplexingPossible()
+ *
+ * Return a bitmask with the available multiplexing options for the given
+ * requested connection.
+ */
+static int IsMultiplexingPossible(const struct Curl_easy *handle,
+ const struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ int avail = 0;
+
+ /* If an HTTP protocol and multiplexing is enabled */
+ if((conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
+ (!conn->bits.protoconnstart || !conn->bits.close)) {
+
+ if(Curl_multiplex_wanted(handle->multi) &&
+ (handle->state.httpwant >= CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2))
+ /* allows HTTP/2 */
+ avail |= CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX;
+ }
+ return avail;
+}
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+static bool
+proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data,
+ const struct proxy_info *needle)
+{
+ if((data->proxytype == needle->proxytype) &&
+ (data->port == needle->port) &&
+ strcasecompare(data->host.name, needle->host.name))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static bool
+socks_proxy_info_matches(const struct proxy_info *data,
+ const struct proxy_info *needle)
+{
+ if(!proxy_info_matches(data, needle))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* the user information is case-sensitive
+ or at least it is not defined as case-insensitive
+ see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.1 */
+
+ /* curl_strequal does a case insensitive comparison,
+ so do not use it here! */
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(data->user, needle->user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(data->passwd, needle->passwd))
+ return FALSE;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+#else
+/* disabled, won't get called */
+#define proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE
+#define socks_proxy_info_matches(x,y) FALSE
+#endif
+
+/* A connection has to have been idle for a shorter time than 'maxage_conn'
+ (the success rate is just too low after this), or created less than
+ 'maxlifetime_conn' ago, to be subject for reuse. */
+
+static bool conn_maxage(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct curltime now)
+{
+ timediff_t idletime, lifetime;
+
+ idletime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->lastused);
+ idletime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */
+
+ if(idletime > data->set.maxage_conn) {
+ infof(data, "Too old connection (%ld seconds idle), disconnect it",
+ idletime);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ lifetime = Curl_timediff(now, conn->created);
+ lifetime /= 1000; /* integer seconds is fine */
+
+ if(data->set.maxlifetime_conn && lifetime > data->set.maxlifetime_conn) {
+ infof(data,
+ "Too old connection (%ld seconds since creation), disconnect it",
+ lifetime);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function checks if the given connection is dead and extracts it from
+ * the connection cache if so.
+ *
+ * When this is called as a Curl_conncache_foreach() callback, the connection
+ * cache lock is held!
+ *
+ * Returns TRUE if the connection was dead and extracted.
+ */
+static bool extract_if_dead(struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ if(!CONN_INUSE(conn)) {
+ /* The check for a dead socket makes sense only if the connection isn't in
+ use */
+ bool dead;
+ struct curltime now = Curl_now();
+ if(conn_maxage(data, conn, now)) {
+ /* avoid check if already too old */
+ dead = TRUE;
+ }
+ else if(conn->handler->connection_check) {
+ /* The protocol has a special method for checking the state of the
+ connection. Use it to check if the connection is dead. */
+ unsigned int state;
+
+ /* briefly attach the connection to this transfer for the purpose of
+ checking it */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+
+ state = conn->handler->connection_check(data, conn, CONNCHECK_ISDEAD);
+ dead = (state & CONNRESULT_DEAD);
+ /* detach the connection again */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Use the general method for determining the death of a connection */
+ dead = SocketIsDead(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET]);
+ }
+
+ if(dead) {
+ infof(data, "Connection %ld seems to be dead", conn->connection_id);
+ Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, FALSE);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+struct prunedead {
+ struct Curl_easy *data;
+ struct connectdata *extracted;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper to use extract_if_dead() function in Curl_conncache_foreach()
+ *
+ */
+static int call_extract_if_dead(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn, void *param)
+{
+ struct prunedead *p = (struct prunedead *)param;
+ if(extract_if_dead(conn, data)) {
+ /* stop the iteration here, pass back the connection that was extracted */
+ p->extracted = conn;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0; /* continue iteration */
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function scans the connection cache for half-open/dead connections,
+ * closes and removes them. The cleanup is done at most once per second.
+ *
+ * When called, this transfer has no connection attached.
+ */
+static void prune_dead_connections(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct curltime now = Curl_now();
+ timediff_t elapsed;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(!data->conn); /* no connection */
+ CONNCACHE_LOCK(data);
+ elapsed =
+ Curl_timediff(now, data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup);
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ if(elapsed >= 1000L) {
+ struct prunedead prune;
+ prune.data = data;
+ prune.extracted = NULL;
+ while(Curl_conncache_foreach(data, data->state.conn_cache, &prune,
+ call_extract_if_dead)) {
+ /* unlocked */
+
+ /* remove connection from cache */
+ Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, prune.extracted, TRUE);
+
+ /* disconnect it */
+ Curl_disconnect(data, prune.extracted, TRUE);
+ }
+ CONNCACHE_LOCK(data);
+ data->state.conn_cache->last_cleanup = now;
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_SSH
+static bool ssh_config_matches(struct connectdata *one,
+ struct connectdata *two)
+{
+ return (Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa, two->proto.sshc.rsa) &&
+ Curl_safecmp(one->proto.sshc.rsa_pub, two->proto.sshc.rsa_pub));
+}
+#else
+#define ssh_config_matches(x,y) FALSE
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Given one filled in connection struct (named needle), this function should
+ * detect if there already is one that has all the significant details
+ * exactly the same and thus should be used instead.
+ *
+ * If there is a match, this function returns TRUE - and has marked the
+ * connection as 'in-use'. It must later be called with ConnectionDone() to
+ * return back to 'idle' (unused) state.
+ *
+ * The force_reuse flag is set if the connection must be used.
+ */
+static bool
+ConnectionExists(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *needle,
+ struct connectdata **usethis,
+ bool *force_reuse,
+ bool *waitpipe)
+{
+ struct connectdata *check;
+ struct connectdata *chosen = 0;
+ bool foundPendingCandidate = FALSE;
+ bool canmultiplex = IsMultiplexingPossible(data, needle);
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+
+#ifdef USE_NTLM
+ bool wantNTLMhttp = ((data->state.authhost.want &
+ (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP));
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = (needle->bits.proxy_user_passwd &&
+ ((data->state.authproxy.want &
+ (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ (needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)));
+#else
+ bool wantProxyNTLMhttp = FALSE;
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ *force_reuse = FALSE;
+ *waitpipe = FALSE;
+
+ /* Look up the bundle with all the connections to this particular host.
+ Locks the connection cache, beware of early returns! */
+ bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, needle, data->state.conn_cache);
+ if(bundle) {
+ /* Max pipe length is zero (unlimited) for multiplexed connections */
+ struct Curl_llist_element *curr;
+
+ infof(data, "Found bundle for host: %p [%s]",
+ (void *)bundle, (bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX ?
+ "can multiplex" : "serially"));
+
+ /* We can't multiplex if we don't know anything about the server */
+ if(canmultiplex) {
+ if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_UNKNOWN) {
+ if(data->set.pipewait) {
+ infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex yet, wait");
+ *waitpipe = TRUE;
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+ return FALSE; /* no re-use */
+ }
+
+ infof(data, "Server doesn't support multiplex (yet)");
+ canmultiplex = FALSE;
+ }
+ if((bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX) &&
+ !Curl_multiplex_wanted(data->multi)) {
+ infof(data, "Could multiplex, but not asked to");
+ canmultiplex = FALSE;
+ }
+ if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_NO_MULTIUSE) {
+ infof(data, "Can not multiplex, even if we wanted to");
+ canmultiplex = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
+ while(curr) {
+ bool match = FALSE;
+ size_t multiplexed = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that if we use an HTTP proxy in normal mode (no tunneling), we
+ * check connections to that proxy and not to the actual remote server.
+ */
+ check = curr->ptr;
+ curr = curr->next;
+
+ if(check->connect_only || check->bits.close)
+ /* connect-only or to-be-closed connections will not be reused */
+ continue;
+
+ if(extract_if_dead(check, data)) {
+ /* disconnect it */
+ Curl_disconnect(data, check, TRUE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(data->set.ipver != CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER
+ && data->set.ipver != check->ip_version) {
+ /* skip because the connection is not via the requested IP version */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(bundle->multiuse == BUNDLE_MULTIPLEX)
+ multiplexed = CONN_INUSE(check);
+
+ if(!canmultiplex) {
+ if(multiplexed) {
+ /* can only happen within multi handles, and means that another easy
+ handle is using this connection */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(Curl_resolver_asynch()) {
+ /* primary_ip[0] is NUL only if the resolving of the name hasn't
+ completed yet and until then we don't re-use this connection */
+ if(!check->primary_ip[0]) {
+ infof(data,
+ "Connection #%ld is still name resolving, can't reuse",
+ check->connection_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!Curl_conn_is_connected(check, FIRSTSOCKET)) {
+ foundPendingCandidate = TRUE;
+ /* Don't pick a connection that hasn't connected yet */
+ infof(data, "Connection #%ld isn't open enough, can't reuse",
+ check->connection_id);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if(needle->unix_domain_socket) {
+ if(!check->unix_domain_socket)
+ continue;
+ if(strcmp(needle->unix_domain_socket, check->unix_domain_socket))
+ continue;
+ if(needle->bits.abstract_unix_socket !=
+ check->bits.abstract_unix_socket)
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if(check->unix_domain_socket)
+ continue;
+#endif
+
+ if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) !=
+ (check->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL))
+ /* don't do mixed SSL and non-SSL connections */
+ if(get_protocol_family(check->handler) !=
+ needle->handler->protocol || !check->bits.tls_upgraded)
+ /* except protocols that have been upgraded via TLS */
+ continue;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(needle->bits.httpproxy != check->bits.httpproxy ||
+ needle->bits.socksproxy != check->bits.socksproxy)
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->bits.socksproxy &&
+ !socks_proxy_info_matches(&needle->socks_proxy,
+ &check->socks_proxy))
+ continue;
+#endif
+ if(needle->bits.conn_to_host != check->bits.conn_to_host)
+ /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to host" feature and
+ * connections that don't use this feature */
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->bits.conn_to_port != check->bits.conn_to_port)
+ /* don't mix connections that use the "connect to port" feature and
+ * connections that don't use this feature */
+ continue;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(needle->bits.httpproxy) {
+ if(!proxy_info_matches(&needle->http_proxy, &check->http_proxy))
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->bits.tunnel_proxy != check->bits.tunnel_proxy)
+ continue;
+
+ if(needle->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
+ /* use https proxy */
+ if(needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) {
+ /* use double layer ssl */
+ if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->proxy_ssl_config,
+ &check->proxy_ssl_config))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
+ &check->ssl_config))
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if(!canmultiplex && CONN_INUSE(check))
+ /* this request can't be multiplexed but the checked connection is
+ already in use so we skip it */
+ continue;
+
+ if(CONN_INUSE(check)) {
+ /* Subject for multiplex use if 'checks' belongs to the same multi
+ handle as 'data' is. */
+ struct Curl_llist_element *e = check->easyq.head;
+ struct Curl_easy *entry = e->ptr;
+ if(entry->multi != data->multi)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(needle->localdev || needle->localport) {
+ /* If we are bound to a specific local end (IP+port), we must not
+ re-use a random other one, although if we didn't ask for a
+ particular one we can reuse one that was bound.
+
+ This comparison is a bit rough and too strict. Since the input
+ parameters can be specified in numerous ways and still end up the
+ same it would take a lot of processing to make it really accurate.
+ Instead, this matching will assume that re-uses of bound connections
+ will most likely also re-use the exact same binding parameters and
+ missing out a few edge cases shouldn't hurt anyone very much.
+ */
+ if((check->localport != needle->localport) ||
+ (check->localportrange != needle->localportrange) ||
+ (needle->localdev &&
+ (!check->localdev || strcmp(check->localdev, needle->localdev))))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(!(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_CREDSPERREQUEST)) {
+ /* This protocol requires credentials per connection,
+ so verify that we're using the same name and password as well */
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->sasl_authzid, check->sasl_authzid) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->oauth_bearer, check->oauth_bearer)) {
+ /* one of them was different */
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If multiplexing isn't enabled on the h2 connection and h1 is
+ explicitly requested, handle it: */
+ if((needle->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP) &&
+ (check->httpversion >= 20) &&
+ (data->state.httpwant < CURL_HTTP_VERSION_2_0))
+ continue;
+
+ if(get_protocol_family(needle->handler) == PROTO_FAMILY_SSH) {
+ if(!ssh_config_matches(needle, check))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if((needle->handler->flags&PROTOPT_SSL)
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ || !needle->bits.httpproxy || needle->bits.tunnel_proxy
+#endif
+ ) {
+ /* The requested connection does not use an HTTP proxy or it uses SSL
+ or it is a non-SSL protocol tunneled or it is a non-SSL protocol
+ which is allowed to be upgraded via TLS */
+
+ if((strcasecompare(needle->handler->scheme, check->handler->scheme) ||
+ (get_protocol_family(check->handler) ==
+ needle->handler->protocol && check->bits.tls_upgraded)) &&
+ (!needle->bits.conn_to_host || strcasecompare(
+ needle->conn_to_host.name, check->conn_to_host.name)) &&
+ (!needle->bits.conn_to_port ||
+ needle->conn_to_port == check->conn_to_port) &&
+ strcasecompare(needle->host.name, check->host.name) &&
+ needle->remote_port == check->remote_port) {
+ /* The schemes match or the protocol family is the same and the
+ previous connection was TLS upgraded, and the hostname and host
+ port match */
+ if(needle->handler->flags & PROTOPT_SSL) {
+ /* This is a SSL connection so verify that we're using the same
+ SSL options as well */
+ if(!Curl_ssl_config_matches(&needle->ssl_config,
+ &check->ssl_config)) {
+ DEBUGF(infof(data,
+ "Connection #%ld has different SSL parameters, "
+ "can't reuse",
+ check->connection_id));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ match = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* The requested connection is using the same HTTP proxy in normal
+ mode (no tunneling) */
+ match = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if(match) {
+#if defined(USE_NTLM)
+ /* If we are looking for an HTTP+NTLM connection, check if this is
+ already authenticating with the right credentials. If not, keep
+ looking so that we can reuse NTLM connections if
+ possible. (Especially we must not reuse the same connection if
+ partway through a handshake!) */
+ if(wantNTLMhttp) {
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->user, check->user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->passwd, check->passwd)) {
+
+ /* we prefer a credential match, but this is at least a connection
+ that can be reused and "upgraded" to NTLM */
+ if(check->http_ntlm_state == NTLMSTATE_NONE)
+ chosen = check;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else if(check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
+ /* Connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ /* Same for Proxy NTLM authentication */
+ if(wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
+ /* Both check->http_proxy.user and check->http_proxy.passwd can be
+ * NULL */
+ if(!check->http_proxy.user || !check->http_proxy.passwd)
+ continue;
+
+ if(Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.user,
+ check->http_proxy.user) ||
+ Curl_timestrcmp(needle->http_proxy.passwd,
+ check->http_proxy.passwd))
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if(check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE) {
+ /* Proxy connection is using NTLM auth but we don't want NTLM */
+ continue;
+ }
+#endif
+ if(wantNTLMhttp || wantProxyNTLMhttp) {
+ /* Credentials are already checked, we can use this connection */
+ chosen = check;
+
+ if((wantNTLMhttp &&
+ (check->http_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE)) ||
+ (wantProxyNTLMhttp &&
+ (check->proxy_ntlm_state != NTLMSTATE_NONE))) {
+ /* We must use this connection, no other */
+ *force_reuse = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Continue look up for a better connection */
+ continue;
+ }
+#endif
+ if(canmultiplex) {
+ /* We can multiplex if we want to. Let's continue looking for
+ the optimal connection to use. */
+
+ if(!multiplexed) {
+ /* We have the optimal connection. Let's stop looking. */
+ chosen = check;
+ break;
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_NGHTTP2
+ /* If multiplexed, make sure we don't go over concurrency limit */
+ if(check->bits.multiplex) {
+ /* Multiplexed connections can only be HTTP/2 for now */
+ struct http_conn *httpc = &check->proto.httpc;
+ if(multiplexed >= httpc->settings.max_concurrent_streams) {
+ infof(data, "MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached, skip (%zu)",
+ multiplexed);
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if(multiplexed >=
+ Curl_multi_max_concurrent_streams(data->multi)) {
+ infof(data, "client side MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS reached"
+ ", skip (%zu)",
+ multiplexed);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ /* When not multiplexed, we have a match here! */
+ chosen = check;
+ infof(data, "Multiplexed connection found");
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* We have found a connection. Let's stop searching. */
+ chosen = check;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(chosen) {
+ /* mark it as used before releasing the lock */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, chosen);
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+ *usethis = chosen;
+ return TRUE; /* yes, we found one to use! */
+ }
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ if(foundPendingCandidate && data->set.pipewait) {
+ infof(data,
+ "Found pending candidate for reuse and CURLOPT_PIPEWAIT is set");
+ *waitpipe = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return FALSE; /* no matching connecting exists */
+}
+
+/*
+ * verboseconnect() displays verbose information after a connect
+ */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+void Curl_verboseconnect(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ if(data->set.verbose)
+ infof(data, "Connected to %s (%s) port %u (#%ld)",
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ conn->bits.socksproxy ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
+ conn->bits.httpproxy ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
+#endif
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host ? conn->conn_to_host.dispname :
+ conn->host.dispname,
+ conn->primary_ip, conn->port, conn->connection_id);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and initialize a new connectdata object.
+ */
+static struct connectdata *allocate_conn(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct connectdata *conn = calloc(1, sizeof(struct connectdata));
+ if(!conn)
+ return NULL;
+
+ conn->handler = &Curl_handler_dummy; /* Be sure we have a handler defined
+ already from start to avoid NULL
+ situations and checks */
+
+ /* and we setup a few fields in case we end up actually using this struct */
+
+ conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->connection_id = -1; /* no ID */
+ conn->port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
+ conn->remote_port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
+#if defined(USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND) && defined(DEBUGBUILD)
+ conn->postponed[0].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+ conn->postponed[1].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
+#endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND && DEBUGBUILD */
+
+ /* Default protocol-independent behavior doesn't support persistent
+ connections, so we set this to force-close. Protocols that support
+ this need to set this to FALSE in their "curl_do" functions. */
+ connclose(conn, "Default to force-close");
+
+ /* Store creation time to help future close decision making */
+ conn->created = Curl_now();
+
+ /* Store current time to give a baseline to keepalive connection times. */
+ conn->keepalive = Curl_now();
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype = data->set.proxytype;
+ conn->socks_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
+
+ /* note that these two proxy bits are now just on what looks to be
+ requested, they may be altered down the road */
+ conn->bits.proxy = (data->set.str[STRING_PROXY] &&
+ *data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
+ (conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP ||
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 ||
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)) ?
+ TRUE : FALSE;
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
+ !conn->bits.httpproxy) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY] && *data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
+ conn->bits.proxy = TRUE;
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd =
+ (data->state.aptr.proxyuser) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy;
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FTP
+ conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = data->set.ftp_use_epsv;
+ conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = data->set.ftp_use_eprt;
+#endif
+ conn->ssl_config.verifystatus = data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus;
+ conn->ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer;
+ conn->ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost;
+ conn->ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.ssl.primary.ssl_options;
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifystatus =
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifystatus;
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer;
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost;
+ conn->proxy_ssl_config.ssl_options = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ssl_options;
+#endif
+ conn->ip_version = data->set.ipver;
+ conn->connect_only = data->set.connect_only;
+ conn->transport = TRNSPRT_TCP; /* most of them are TCP streams */
+
+#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
+ defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
+ conn->ntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+ conn->proxyntlm.ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
+#endif
+
+ /* Initialize the easy handle list */
+ Curl_llist_init(&conn->easyq, NULL);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+ conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR;
+#endif
+
+ /* Store the local bind parameters that will be used for this connection */
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]) {
+ conn->localdev = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]);
+ if(!conn->localdev)
+ goto error;
+ }
+ conn->localportrange = data->set.localportrange;
+ conn->localport = data->set.localport;
+
+ /* the close socket stuff needs to be copied to the connection struct as
+ it may live on without (this specific) Curl_easy */
+ conn->fclosesocket = data->set.fclosesocket;
+ conn->closesocket_client = data->set.closesocket_client;
+ conn->lastused = Curl_now(); /* used now */
+
+ return conn;
+ error:
+
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->easyq, NULL);
+ free(conn->localdev);
+ free(conn);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* returns the handler if the given scheme is built-in */
+const struct Curl_handler *Curl_builtin_scheme(const char *scheme,
+ size_t schemelen)
+{
+ const struct Curl_handler * const *pp;
+ const struct Curl_handler *p;
+ /* Scan protocol handler table and match against 'scheme'. The handler may
+ be changed later when the protocol specific setup function is called. */
+ if(schemelen == CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED)
+ schemelen = strlen(scheme);
+ for(pp = protocols; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp++)
+ if(strncasecompare(p->scheme, scheme, schemelen) && !p->scheme[schemelen])
+ /* Protocol found in table. */
+ return p;
+ return NULL; /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static CURLcode findprotocol(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ const char *protostr)
+{
+ const struct Curl_handler *p = Curl_builtin_scheme(protostr,
+ CURL_ZERO_TERMINATED);
+
+ if(p && /* Protocol found in table. Check if allowed */
+ (data->set.allowed_protocols & p->protocol)) {
+
+ /* it is allowed for "normal" request, now do an extra check if this is
+ the result of a redirect */
+ if(data->state.this_is_a_follow &&
+ !(data->set.redir_protocols & p->protocol))
+ /* nope, get out */
+ ;
+ else {
+ /* Perform setup complement if some. */
+ conn->handler = conn->given = p;
+
+ /* 'port' and 'remote_port' are set in setup_connection_internals() */
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* The protocol was not found in the table, but we don't have to assign it
+ to anything since it is already assigned to a dummy-struct in the
+ create_conn() function when the connectdata struct is allocated. */
+ failf(data, "Protocol \"%s\" not supported or disabled in " LIBCURL_NAME,
+ protostr);
+
+ return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+}
+
+
+CURLcode Curl_uc_to_curlcode(CURLUcode uc)
+{
+ switch(uc) {
+ default:
+ return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
+ case CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME:
+ return CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+ case CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ case CURLUE_USER_NOT_ALLOWED:
+ return CURLE_LOGIN_DENIED;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+/*
+ * If the URL was set with an IPv6 numerical address with a zone id part, set
+ * the scope_id based on that!
+ */
+
+static void zonefrom_url(CURLU *uh, struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ char *zoneid;
+ CURLUcode uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_ZONEID, &zoneid, 0);
+#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+ (void)data;
+#endif
+
+ if(!uc && zoneid) {
+ char *endp;
+ unsigned long scope = strtoul(zoneid, &endp, 10);
+ if(!*endp && (scope < UINT_MAX))
+ /* A plain number, use it directly as a scope id. */
+ conn->scope_id = (unsigned int)scope;
+#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX)
+ else {
+#elif defined(WIN32)
+ else if(Curl_if_nametoindex) {
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX) || defined(WIN32)
+ /* Zone identifier is not numeric */
+ unsigned int scopeidx = 0;
+#if defined(WIN32)
+ scopeidx = Curl_if_nametoindex(zoneid);
+#else
+ scopeidx = if_nametoindex(zoneid);
+#endif
+ if(!scopeidx) {
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+ char buffer[STRERROR_LEN];
+ infof(data, "Invalid zoneid: %s; %s", zoneid,
+ Curl_strerror(errno, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ conn->scope_id = scopeidx;
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX || WIN32 */
+
+ free(zoneid);
+ }
+}
+#else
+#define zonefrom_url(a,b,c) Curl_nop_stmt
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Parse URL and fill in the relevant members of the connection struct.
+ */
+static CURLcode parseurlandfillconn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ CURLU *uh;
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ char *hostname;
+ bool use_set_uh = (data->set.uh && !data->state.this_is_a_follow);
+
+ up_free(data); /* cleanup previous leftovers first */
+
+ /* parse the URL */
+ if(use_set_uh) {
+ uh = data->state.uh = curl_url_dup(data->set.uh);
+ }
+ else {
+ uh = data->state.uh = curl_url();
+ }
+
+ if(!uh)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL] &&
+ !Curl_is_absolute_url(data->state.url, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
+ char *url = aprintf("%s://%s", data->set.str[STRING_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL],
+ data->state.url);
+ if(!url)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ if(data->state.url_alloc)
+ free(data->state.url);
+ data->state.url = url;
+ data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if(!use_set_uh) {
+ char *newurl;
+ uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_URL, data->state.url,
+ CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME |
+ CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME |
+ (data->set.disallow_username_in_url ?
+ CURLU_DISALLOW_USER : 0) |
+ (data->set.path_as_is ? CURLU_PATH_AS_IS : 0));
+ if(uc) {
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "curl_url_set rejected %s: %s", data->state.url,
+ curl_url_strerror(uc)));
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ }
+
+ /* after it was parsed, get the generated normalized version */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &newurl, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(data->state.url_alloc)
+ free(data->state.url);
+ data->state.url = newurl;
+ data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_HOST, &data->state.up.hostname, 0);
+ if(uc) {
+ if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme))
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else if(strlen(data->state.up.hostname) > MAX_URL_LEN) {
+ failf(data, "Too long host name (maximum is %d)", MAX_URL_LEN);
+ return CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
+ }
+ hostname = data->state.up.hostname;
+
+ if(hostname && hostname[0] == '[') {
+ /* This looks like an IPv6 address literal. See if there is an address
+ scope. */
+ size_t hlen;
+ conn->bits.ipv6_ip = TRUE;
+ /* cut off the brackets! */
+ hostname++;
+ hlen = strlen(hostname);
+ hostname[hlen - 1] = 0;
+
+ zonefrom_url(uh, data, conn);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure the connect struct gets its own copy of the host name */
+ conn->host.rawalloc = strdup(hostname ? hostname : "");
+ if(!conn->host.rawalloc)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ conn->host.name = conn->host.rawalloc;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * IDN-convert the hostnames
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ if(conn->bits.conn_to_host) {
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->conn_to_host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HSTS
+ /* HSTS upgrade */
+ if(data->hsts && strcasecompare("http", data->state.up.scheme)) {
+ /* This MUST use the IDN decoded name */
+ if(Curl_hsts(data->hsts, conn->host.name, TRUE)) {
+ char *url;
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.up.scheme);
+ uc = curl_url_set(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, "https", 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(data->state.url_alloc)
+ Curl_safefree(data->state.url);
+ /* after update, get the updated version */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_URL, &url, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &data->state.up.scheme, 0);
+ if(uc) {
+ free(url);
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ }
+ data->state.url = url;
+ data->state.url_alloc = TRUE;
+ infof(data, "Switched from HTTP to HTTPS due to HSTS => %s",
+ data->state.url);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ result = findprotocol(data, conn, data->state.up.scheme);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ /*
+ * User name and password set with their own options override the
+ * credentials possibly set in the URL.
+ */
+ if(!data->state.aptr.passwd) {
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &data->state.up.password, 0);
+ if(!uc) {
+ char *decoded;
+ result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.password, 0, &decoded, NULL,
+ conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ?
+ REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ conn->passwd = decoded;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, decoded);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ }
+
+ if(!data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
+ /* we don't use the URL API's URL decoder option here since it rejects
+ control codes and we want to allow them for some schemes in the user
+ and password fields */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_USER, &data->state.up.user, 0);
+ if(!uc) {
+ char *decoded;
+ result = Curl_urldecode(data->state.up.user, 0, &decoded, NULL,
+ conn->handler->flags&PROTOPT_USERPWDCTRL ?
+ REJECT_ZERO : REJECT_CTRL);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ conn->user = decoded;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, decoded);
+ }
+ else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_USER)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ else if(data->state.aptr.passwd) {
+ /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, "");
+ }
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_OPTIONS, &data->state.up.options,
+ CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(!uc) {
+ conn->options = strdup(data->state.up.options);
+ if(!conn->options)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else if(uc != CURLUE_NO_OPTIONS)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PATH, &data->state.up.path,
+ CURLU_URLENCODE);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+
+ uc = curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_PORT, &data->state.up.port,
+ CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT);
+ if(uc) {
+ if(!strcasecompare("file", data->state.up.scheme))
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else {
+ unsigned long port = strtoul(data->state.up.port, NULL, 10);
+ conn->port = conn->remote_port =
+ (data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) ?
+ data->set.use_port : curlx_ultous(port);
+ }
+
+ (void)curl_url_get(uh, CURLUPART_QUERY, &data->state.up.query, 0);
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ if(data->set.scope_id)
+ /* Override any scope that was set above. */
+ conn->scope_id = data->set.scope_id;
+#endif
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * If we're doing a resumed transfer, we need to setup our stuff
+ * properly.
+ */
+static CURLcode setup_range(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct UrlState *s = &data->state;
+ s->resume_from = data->set.set_resume_from;
+ if(s->resume_from || data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]) {
+ if(s->rangestringalloc)
+ free(s->range);
+
+ if(s->resume_from)
+ s->range = aprintf("%" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_T "-", s->resume_from);
+ else
+ s->range = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SET_RANGE]);
+
+ s->rangestringalloc = (s->range) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+
+ if(!s->range)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ /* tell ourselves to fetch this range */
+ s->use_range = TRUE; /* enable range download */
+ }
+ else
+ s->use_range = FALSE; /* disable range download */
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * setup_connection_internals() -
+ *
+ * Setup connection internals specific to the requested protocol in the
+ * Curl_easy. This is inited and setup before the connection is made but
+ * is about the particular protocol that is to be used.
+ *
+ * This MUST get called after proxy magic has been figured out.
+ */
+static CURLcode setup_connection_internals(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ const struct Curl_handler *p;
+ CURLcode result;
+
+ /* Perform setup complement if some. */
+ p = conn->handler;
+
+ if(p->setup_connection) {
+ result = (*p->setup_connection)(data, conn);
+
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ p = conn->handler; /* May have changed. */
+ }
+
+ if(conn->port < 0)
+ /* we check for -1 here since if proxy was detected already, this
+ was very likely already set to the proxy port */
+ conn->port = p->defport;
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Curl_free_request_state() should free temp data that was allocated in the
+ * Curl_easy for this single request.
+ */
+
+void Curl_free_request_state(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ Curl_safefree(data->req.p.http);
+ Curl_safefree(data->req.newurl);
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_DOH
+ if(data->req.doh) {
+ Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[0].easy);
+ Curl_close(&data->req.doh->probe[1].easy);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+/****************************************************************
+* Detect what (if any) proxy to use. Remember that this selects a host
+* name and is not limited to HTTP proxies only.
+* The returned pointer must be freed by the caller (unless NULL)
+****************************************************************/
+static char *detect_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ char *proxy = NULL;
+
+ /* If proxy was not specified, we check for default proxy environment
+ * variables, to enable i.e Lynx compliance:
+ *
+ * http_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * https_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * ftp_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * no_proxy=domain1.dom,host.domain2.dom
+ * (a comma-separated list of hosts which should
+ * not be proxied, or an asterisk to override
+ * all proxy variables)
+ * all_proxy=http://some.server.dom:port/
+ * (seems to exist for the CERN www lib. Probably
+ * the first to check for.)
+ *
+ * For compatibility, the all-uppercase versions of these variables are
+ * checked if the lowercase versions don't exist.
+ */
+ char proxy_env[128];
+ const char *protop = conn->handler->scheme;
+ char *envp = proxy_env;
+ char *prox;
+#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS
+ (void)data;
+#endif
+
+ /* Now, build <protocol>_proxy and check for such a one to use */
+ while(*protop)
+ *envp++ = Curl_raw_tolower(*protop++);
+
+ /* append _proxy */
+ strcpy(envp, "_proxy");
+
+ /* read the protocol proxy: */
+ prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't try the uppercase version of HTTP_PROXY because of
+ * security reasons:
+ *
+ * When curl is used in a webserver application
+ * environment (cgi or php), this environment variable can
+ * be controlled by the web server user by setting the
+ * http header 'Proxy:' to some value.
+ *
+ * This can cause 'internal' http/ftp requests to be
+ * arbitrarily redirected by any external attacker.
+ */
+ if(!prox && !strcasecompare("http_proxy", proxy_env)) {
+ /* There was no lowercase variable, try the uppercase version: */
+ Curl_strntoupper(proxy_env, proxy_env, sizeof(proxy_env));
+ prox = curl_getenv(proxy_env);
+ }
+
+ envp = proxy_env;
+ if(prox) {
+ proxy = prox; /* use this */
+ }
+ else {
+ envp = (char *)"all_proxy";
+ proxy = curl_getenv(envp); /* default proxy to use */
+ if(!proxy) {
+ envp = (char *)"ALL_PROXY";
+ proxy = curl_getenv(envp);
+ }
+ }
+ if(proxy)
+ infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", envp, proxy);
+
+ return proxy;
+}
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
+
+/*
+ * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy
+ * host name, so that we can re-use an existing connection
+ * that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn, char *proxy,
+ curl_proxytype proxytype)
+{
+ char *portptr = NULL;
+ int port = -1;
+ char *proxyuser = NULL;
+ char *proxypasswd = NULL;
+ char *host = NULL;
+ bool sockstype;
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ struct proxy_info *proxyinfo;
+ CURLU *uhp = curl_url();
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ char *scheme = NULL;
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ char *path = NULL;
+ bool is_unix_proxy = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+
+ if(!uhp) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* When parsing the proxy, allowing non-supported schemes since we have
+ these made up ones for proxies. Guess scheme for URLs without it. */
+ uc = curl_url_set(uhp, CURLUPART_URL, proxy,
+ CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME|CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME);
+ if(!uc) {
+ /* parsed okay as a URL */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_SCHEME, &scheme, 0);
+ if(uc) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if(strcasecompare("https", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTPS;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks5h", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks5", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks4a", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A;
+ else if(strcasecompare("socks4", scheme) ||
+ strcasecompare("socks", scheme))
+ proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
+ else if(strcasecompare("http", scheme))
+ ; /* leave it as HTTP or HTTP/1.0 */
+ else {
+ /* Any other xxx:// reject! */
+ failf(data, "Unsupported proxy scheme for \'%s\'", proxy);
+ result = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ failf(data, "Unsupported proxy syntax in \'%s\'", proxy);
+ result = CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_SSL
+ if(!Curl_ssl_supports(data, SSLSUPP_HTTPS_PROXY))
+#endif
+ if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS) {
+ failf(data, "Unsupported proxy \'%s\', libcurl is built without the "
+ "HTTPS-proxy support.", proxy);
+ result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ sockstype =
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5_HOSTNAME ||
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5 ||
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A ||
+ proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
+
+ proxyinfo = sockstype ? &conn->socks_proxy : &conn->http_proxy;
+ proxyinfo->proxytype = (unsigned char)proxytype;
+
+ /* Is there a username and password given in this proxy url? */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_USER, &proxyuser, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_USER))
+ goto error;
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PASSWORD, &proxypasswd, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc && (uc != CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD))
+ goto error;
+
+ if(proxyuser || proxypasswd) {
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->user);
+ proxyinfo->user = proxyuser;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser, proxyuser);
+ proxyuser = NULL;
+ if(result)
+ goto error;
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->passwd);
+ if(!proxypasswd) {
+ proxypasswd = strdup("");
+ if(!proxypasswd) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+ proxyinfo->passwd = proxypasswd;
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd, proxypasswd);
+ proxypasswd = NULL;
+ if(result)
+ goto error;
+ conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = TRUE; /* enable it */
+ }
+
+ (void)curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PORT, &portptr, 0);
+
+ if(portptr) {
+ port = (int)strtol(portptr, NULL, 10);
+ free(portptr);
+ }
+ else {
+ if(data->set.proxyport)
+ /* None given in the proxy string, then get the default one if it is
+ given */
+ port = (int)data->set.proxyport;
+ else {
+ if(proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)
+ port = CURL_DEFAULT_HTTPS_PROXY_PORT;
+ else
+ port = CURL_DEFAULT_PROXY_PORT;
+ }
+ }
+ if(port >= 0) {
+ proxyinfo->port = port;
+ if(conn->port < 0 || sockstype || !conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc)
+ conn->port = port;
+ }
+
+ /* now, clone the proxy host name */
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_HOST, &host, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if(sockstype && strcasecompare(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX, host)) {
+ uc = curl_url_get(uhp, CURLUPART_PATH, &path, CURLU_URLDECODE);
+ if(uc) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /* path will be "/", if no path was was found */
+ if(strcmp("/", path)) {
+ is_unix_proxy = TRUE;
+ free(host);
+ host = aprintf(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"%s", path);
+ if(!host) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
+ proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host;
+ proxyinfo->host.name = host;
+ host = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!is_unix_proxy) {
+#endif
+ Curl_safefree(proxyinfo->host.rawalloc);
+ proxyinfo->host.rawalloc = host;
+ if(host[0] == '[') {
+ /* this is a numerical IPv6, strip off the brackets */
+ size_t len = strlen(host);
+ host[len-1] = 0; /* clear the trailing bracket */
+ host++;
+ zonefrom_url(uhp, data, conn);
+ }
+ proxyinfo->host.name = host;
+ host = NULL;
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ }
+#endif
+
+ error:
+ free(proxyuser);
+ free(proxypasswd);
+ free(host);
+ free(scheme);
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ free(path);
+#endif
+ curl_url_cleanup(uhp);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_proxy_auth(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ const char *proxyuser = data->state.aptr.proxyuser ?
+ data->state.aptr.proxyuser : "";
+ const char *proxypasswd = data->state.aptr.proxypasswd ?
+ data->state.aptr.proxypasswd : "";
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+ if(proxyuser) {
+ result = Curl_urldecode(proxyuser, 0, &conn->http_proxy.user, NULL,
+ REJECT_ZERO);
+ if(!result)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxyuser,
+ conn->http_proxy.user);
+ }
+ if(!result && proxypasswd) {
+ result = Curl_urldecode(proxypasswd, 0, &conn->http_proxy.passwd,
+ NULL, REJECT_ZERO);
+ if(!result)
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.proxypasswd,
+ conn->http_proxy.passwd);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* create_conn helper to parse and init proxy values. to be called after unix
+ socket init but before any proxy vars are evaluated. */
+static CURLcode create_conn_helper_init_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ char *proxy = NULL;
+ char *socksproxy = NULL;
+ char *no_proxy = NULL;
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Extract the user and password from the authentication string
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
+ result = parse_proxy_auth(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Detect what (if any) proxy to use
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) {
+ proxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]);
+ /* if global proxy is set, this is it */
+ if(!proxy) {
+ failf(data, "memory shortage");
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
+ socksproxy = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]);
+ /* if global socks proxy is set, this is it */
+ if(!socksproxy) {
+ failf(data, "memory shortage");
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY]) {
+ const char *p = "no_proxy";
+ no_proxy = curl_getenv(p);
+ if(!no_proxy) {
+ p = "NO_PROXY";
+ no_proxy = curl_getenv(p);
+ }
+ if(no_proxy) {
+ infof(data, "Uses proxy env variable %s == '%s'", p, no_proxy);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(Curl_check_noproxy(conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] ?
+ data->set.str[STRING_NOPROXY] : no_proxy)) {
+ Curl_safefree(proxy);
+ Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
+ }
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ else if(!proxy && !socksproxy)
+ /* if the host is not in the noproxy list, detect proxy. */
+ proxy = detect_proxy(data, conn);
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_HTTP */
+
+ Curl_safefree(no_proxy);
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ /* For the time being do not mix proxy and unix domain sockets. See #1274 */
+ if(proxy && conn->unix_domain_socket) {
+ free(proxy);
+ proxy = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if(proxy && (!*proxy || (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
+ free(proxy); /* Don't bother with an empty proxy string or if the
+ protocol doesn't work with network */
+ proxy = NULL;
+ }
+ if(socksproxy && (!*socksproxy ||
+ (conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK))) {
+ free(socksproxy); /* Don't bother with an empty socks proxy string or if
+ the protocol doesn't work with network */
+ socksproxy = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /***********************************************************************
+ * If this is supposed to use a proxy, we need to figure out the proxy host
+ * name, proxy type and port number, so that we can re-use an existing
+ * connection that may exist registered to the same proxy host.
+ ***********************************************************************/
+ if(proxy || socksproxy) {
+ curl_proxytype ptype = (curl_proxytype)conn->http_proxy.proxytype;
+ if(proxy) {
+ result = parse_proxy(data, conn, proxy, ptype);
+ Curl_safefree(proxy); /* parse_proxy copies the proxy string */
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if(socksproxy) {
+ result = parse_proxy(data, conn, socksproxy, ptype);
+ /* parse_proxy copies the socks proxy string */
+ Curl_safefree(socksproxy);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if(conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
+#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_HTTP
+ /* asking for an HTTP proxy is a bit funny when HTTP is disabled... */
+ result = CURLE_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL;
+ goto out;
+#else
+ /* force this connection's protocol to become HTTP if compatible */
+ if(!(conn->handler->protocol & PROTO_FAMILY_HTTP)) {
+ if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_PROXY_AS_HTTP) &&
+ !conn->bits.tunnel_proxy)
+ conn->handler = &Curl_handler_http;
+ else
+ /* if not converting to HTTP over the proxy, enforce tunneling */
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
+ }
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = TRUE;
+#endif
+ }
+ else {
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE; /* not an HTTP proxy */
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE; /* no tunneling if not HTTP */
+ }
+
+ if(conn->socks_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
+ if(!conn->http_proxy.host.rawalloc) {
+ /* once a socks proxy */
+ if(!conn->socks_proxy.user) {
+ conn->socks_proxy.user = conn->http_proxy.user;
+ conn->http_proxy.user = NULL;
+ Curl_safefree(conn->socks_proxy.passwd);
+ conn->socks_proxy.passwd = conn->http_proxy.passwd;
+ conn->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE; /* not a socks proxy */
+ }
+ else {
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
+ }
+ conn->bits.proxy = conn->bits.httpproxy || conn->bits.socksproxy;
+
+ if(!conn->bits.proxy) {
+ /* we aren't using the proxy after all... */
+ conn->bits.proxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE;
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE;
+ /* CURLPROXY_HTTPS does not have its own flag in conn->bits, yet we need
+ to signal that CURLPROXY_HTTPS is not used for this connection */
+ conn->http_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_HTTP;
+ }
+
+out:
+
+ free(socksproxy);
+ free(proxy);
+ return result;
+}
+#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
+
+/*
+ * Curl_parse_login_details()
+ *
+ * This is used to parse a login string for user name, password and options in
+ * the following formats:
+ *
+ * user
+ * user:password
+ * user:password;options
+ * user;options
+ * user;options:password
+ * :password
+ * :password;options
+ * ;options
+ * ;options:password
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *
+ * login [in] - The login string.
+ * len [in] - The length of the login string.
+ * userp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
+ * holding the user will be stored upon completion.
+ * passwdp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
+ * holding the password will be stored upon completion.
+ * optionsp [in/out] - The address where a pointer to newly allocated memory
+ * holding the options will be stored upon completion.
+ *
+ * Returns CURLE_OK on success.
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_parse_login_details(const char *login, const size_t len,
+ char **userp, char **passwdp,
+ char **optionsp)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ char *ubuf = NULL;
+ char *pbuf = NULL;
+ char *obuf = NULL;
+ const char *psep = NULL;
+ const char *osep = NULL;
+ size_t ulen;
+ size_t plen;
+ size_t olen;
+
+ /* the input length check is because this is called directly from setopt
+ and isn't going through the regular string length check */
+ size_t llen = strlen(login);
+ if(llen > CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH)
+ return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
+
+ /* Attempt to find the password separator */
+ if(passwdp) {
+ psep = strchr(login, ':');
+
+ /* Within the constraint of the login string */
+ if(psep >= login + len)
+ psep = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Attempt to find the options separator */
+ if(optionsp) {
+ osep = strchr(login, ';');
+
+ /* Within the constraint of the login string */
+ if(osep >= login + len)
+ osep = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the portion lengths */
+ ulen = (psep ?
+ (size_t)(osep && psep > osep ? osep - login : psep - login) :
+ (osep ? (size_t)(osep - login) : len));
+ plen = (psep ?
+ (osep && osep > psep ? (size_t)(osep - psep) :
+ (size_t)(login + len - psep)) - 1 : 0);
+ olen = (osep ?
+ (psep && psep > osep ? (size_t)(psep - osep) :
+ (size_t)(login + len - osep)) - 1 : 0);
+
+ /* Allocate the user portion buffer, which can be zero length */
+ if(userp) {
+ ubuf = malloc(ulen + 1);
+ if(!ubuf)
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the password portion buffer */
+ if(!result && passwdp && psep) {
+ pbuf = malloc(plen + 1);
+ if(!pbuf) {
+ free(ubuf);
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate the options portion buffer */
+ if(!result && optionsp && olen) {
+ obuf = malloc(olen + 1);
+ if(!obuf) {
+ free(pbuf);
+ free(ubuf);
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!result) {
+ /* Store the user portion if necessary */
+ if(ubuf) {
+ memcpy(ubuf, login, ulen);
+ ubuf[ulen] = '\0';
+ Curl_safefree(*userp);
+ *userp = ubuf;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the password portion if necessary */
+ if(pbuf) {
+ memcpy(pbuf, psep + 1, plen);
+ pbuf[plen] = '\0';
+ Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
+ *passwdp = pbuf;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the options portion if necessary */
+ if(obuf) {
+ memcpy(obuf, osep + 1, olen);
+ obuf[olen] = '\0';
+ Curl_safefree(*optionsp);
+ *optionsp = obuf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*************************************************************
+ * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
+ *
+ * No matter if we use a proxy or not, we have to figure out the remote
+ * port number of various reasons.
+ *
+ * The port number embedded in the URL is replaced, if necessary.
+ *************************************************************/
+static CURLcode parse_remote_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+
+ if(data->set.use_port && data->state.allow_port) {
+ /* if set, we use this instead of the port possibly given in the URL */
+ char portbuf[16];
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ conn->remote_port = data->set.use_port;
+ msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", conn->remote_port);
+ uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PORT, portbuf, 0);
+ if(uc)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Override the login details from the URL with that in the CURLOPT_USERPWD
+ * option or a .netrc file, if applicable.
+ */
+static CURLcode override_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLUcode uc;
+ char **userp = &conn->user;
+ char **passwdp = &conn->passwd;
+ char **optionsp = &conn->options;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]) {
+ free(*optionsp);
+ *optionsp = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_OPTIONS]);
+ if(!*optionsp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_NETRC
+ if(data->set.use_netrc == CURL_NETRC_REQUIRED) {
+ Curl_safefree(*userp);
+ Curl_safefree(*passwdp);
+ }
+ conn->bits.netrc = FALSE;
+ if(data->set.use_netrc && !data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) {
+ int ret;
+ bool url_provided = FALSE;
+
+ if(data->state.aptr.user) {
+ /* there was a user name in the URL. Use the URL decoded version */
+ userp = &data->state.aptr.user;
+ url_provided = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ ret = Curl_parsenetrc(conn->host.name,
+ userp, passwdp,
+ data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
+ if(ret > 0) {
+ infof(data, "Couldn't find host %s in the %s file; using defaults",
+ conn->host.name, data->set.str[STRING_NETRC_FILE]);
+ }
+ else if(ret < 0) {
+ failf(data, ".netrc parser error");
+ return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* set bits.netrc TRUE to remember that we got the name from a .netrc
+ file, so that it is safe to use even if we followed a Location: to a
+ different host or similar. */
+ conn->bits.netrc = TRUE;
+ }
+ if(url_provided) {
+ Curl_safefree(conn->user);
+ conn->user = strdup(*userp);
+ if(!conn->user)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ /* no user was set but a password, set a blank user */
+ if(userp && !*userp && *passwdp) {
+ *userp = strdup("");
+ if(!*userp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* for updated strings, we update them in the URL */
+ if(*userp) {
+ CURLcode result;
+ if(data->state.aptr.user != *userp) {
+ /* nothing to do then */
+ result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.user, *userp);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ }
+ if(data->state.aptr.user) {
+ uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_USER, data->state.aptr.user,
+ CURLU_URLENCODE);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(!*userp) {
+ *userp = strdup(data->state.aptr.user);
+ if(!*userp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+ if(*passwdp) {
+ CURLcode result = Curl_setstropt(&data->state.aptr.passwd, *passwdp);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ if(data->state.aptr.passwd) {
+ uc = curl_url_set(data->state.uh, CURLUPART_PASSWORD,
+ data->state.aptr.passwd, CURLU_URLENCODE);
+ if(uc)
+ return Curl_uc_to_curlcode(uc);
+ if(!*passwdp) {
+ *passwdp = strdup(data->state.aptr.passwd);
+ if(!*passwdp)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the login details so they're available in the connection
+ */
+static CURLcode set_login(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ const char *setuser = CURL_DEFAULT_USER;
+ const char *setpasswd = CURL_DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
+
+ /* If our protocol needs a password and we have none, use the defaults */
+ if((conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NEEDSPWD) && !data->state.aptr.user)
+ ;
+ else {
+ setuser = "";
+ setpasswd = "";
+ }
+ /* Store the default user */
+ if(!conn->user) {
+ conn->user = strdup(setuser);
+ if(!conn->user)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ /* Store the default password */
+ if(!conn->passwd) {
+ conn->passwd = strdup(setpasswd);
+ if(!conn->passwd)
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses a "host:port" string to connect to.
+ * The hostname and the port may be empty; in this case, NULL is returned for
+ * the hostname and -1 for the port.
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_connect_to_host_port(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ const char *host,
+ char **hostname_result,
+ int *port_result)
+{
+ char *host_dup;
+ char *hostptr;
+ char *host_portno;
+ char *portptr;
+ int port = -1;
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+
+#if defined(CURL_DISABLE_VERBOSE_STRINGS)
+ (void) data;
+#endif
+
+ *hostname_result = NULL;
+ *port_result = -1;
+
+ if(!host || !*host)
+ return CURLE_OK;
+
+ host_dup = strdup(host);
+ if(!host_dup)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ hostptr = host_dup;
+
+ /* start scanning for port number at this point */
+ portptr = hostptr;
+
+ /* detect and extract RFC6874-style IPv6-addresses */
+ if(*hostptr == '[') {
+#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
+ char *ptr = ++hostptr; /* advance beyond the initial bracket */
+ while(*ptr && (ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == ':') || (*ptr == '.')))
+ ptr++;
+ if(*ptr == '%') {
+ /* There might be a zone identifier */
+ if(strncmp("%25", ptr, 3))
+ infof(data, "Please URL encode %% as %%25, see RFC 6874.");
+ ptr++;
+ /* Allow unreserved characters as defined in RFC 3986 */
+ while(*ptr && (ISALPHA(*ptr) || ISXDIGIT(*ptr) || (*ptr == '-') ||
+ (*ptr == '.') || (*ptr == '_') || (*ptr == '~')))
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ if(*ptr == ']')
+ /* yeps, it ended nicely with a bracket as well */
+ *ptr++ = '\0';
+ else
+ infof(data, "Invalid IPv6 address format");
+ portptr = ptr;
+ /* Note that if this didn't end with a bracket, we still advanced the
+ * hostptr first, but I can't see anything wrong with that as no host
+ * name nor a numeric can legally start with a bracket.
+ */
+#else
+ failf(data, "Use of IPv6 in *_CONNECT_TO without IPv6 support built-in");
+ result = CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN;
+ goto error;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Get port number off server.com:1080 */
+ host_portno = strchr(portptr, ':');
+ if(host_portno) {
+ char *endp = NULL;
+ *host_portno = '\0'; /* cut off number from host name */
+ host_portno++;
+ if(*host_portno) {
+ long portparse = strtol(host_portno, &endp, 10);
+ if((endp && *endp) || (portparse < 0) || (portparse > 65535)) {
+ failf(data, "No valid port number in connect to host string (%s)",
+ host_portno);
+ result = CURLE_SETOPT_OPTION_SYNTAX;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ else
+ port = (int)portparse; /* we know it will fit */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* now, clone the cleaned host name */
+ if(hostptr) {
+ *hostname_result = strdup(hostptr);
+ if(!*hostname_result) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *port_result = port;
+
+ error:
+ free(host_dup);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses one "connect to" string in the form:
+ * "HOST:PORT:CONNECT-TO-HOST:CONNECT-TO-PORT".
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_connect_to_string(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ const char *conn_to_host,
+ char **host_result,
+ int *port_result)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ const char *ptr = conn_to_host;
+ int host_match = FALSE;
+ int port_match = FALSE;
+
+ *host_result = NULL;
+ *port_result = -1;
+
+ if(*ptr == ':') {
+ /* an empty hostname always matches */
+ host_match = TRUE;
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* check whether the URL's hostname matches */
+ size_t hostname_to_match_len;
+ char *hostname_to_match = aprintf("%s%s%s",
+ conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "[" : "",
+ conn->host.name,
+ conn->bits.ipv6_ip ? "]" : "");
+ if(!hostname_to_match)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ hostname_to_match_len = strlen(hostname_to_match);
+ host_match = strncasecompare(ptr, hostname_to_match,
+ hostname_to_match_len);
+ free(hostname_to_match);
+ ptr += hostname_to_match_len;
+
+ host_match = host_match && *ptr == ':';
+ ptr++;
+ }
+
+ if(host_match) {
+ if(*ptr == ':') {
+ /* an empty port always matches */
+ port_match = TRUE;
+ ptr++;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* check whether the URL's port matches */
+ char *ptr_next = strchr(ptr, ':');
+ if(ptr_next) {
+ char *endp = NULL;
+ long port_to_match = strtol(ptr, &endp, 10);
+ if((endp == ptr_next) && (port_to_match == conn->remote_port)) {
+ port_match = TRUE;
+ ptr = ptr_next + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(host_match && port_match) {
+ /* parse the hostname and port to connect to */
+ result = parse_connect_to_host_port(data, ptr, host_result, port_result);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes all strings in the "connect to" slist, and uses the "connect
+ * to host" and "connect to port" of the first string that matches.
+ */
+static CURLcode parse_connect_to_slist(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct curl_slist *conn_to_host)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ char *host = NULL;
+ int port = -1;
+
+ while(conn_to_host && !host && port == -1) {
+ result = parse_connect_to_string(data, conn, conn_to_host->data,
+ &host, &port);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ if(host && *host) {
+ conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = host;
+ conn->conn_to_host.name = host;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
+
+ infof(data, "Connecting to hostname: %s", host);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* no "connect to host" */
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
+ Curl_safefree(host);
+ }
+
+ if(port >= 0) {
+ conn->conn_to_port = port;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
+ infof(data, "Connecting to port: %d", port);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* no "connect to port" */
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
+ port = -1;
+ }
+
+ conn_to_host = conn_to_host->next;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_ALTSVC
+ if(data->asi && !host && (port == -1) &&
+ ((conn->handler->protocol == CURLPROTO_HTTPS) ||
+#ifdef CURLDEBUG
+ /* allow debug builds to circumvent the HTTPS restriction */
+ getenv("CURL_ALTSVC_HTTP")
+#else
+ 0
+#endif
+ )) {
+ /* no connect_to match, try alt-svc! */
+ enum alpnid srcalpnid;
+ bool hit;
+ struct altsvc *as;
+ const int allowed_versions = ( ALPN_h1
+#ifdef USE_HTTP2
+ | ALPN_h2
+#endif
+#ifdef ENABLE_QUIC
+ | ALPN_h3
+#endif
+ ) & data->asi->flags;
+
+ host = conn->host.rawalloc;
+#ifdef USE_HTTP2
+ /* with h2 support, check that first */
+ srcalpnid = ALPN_h2;
+ hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi,
+ srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */
+ &as /* to */,
+ allowed_versions);
+ if(!hit)
+#endif
+ {
+ srcalpnid = ALPN_h1;
+ hit = Curl_altsvc_lookup(data->asi,
+ srcalpnid, host, conn->remote_port, /* from */
+ &as /* to */,
+ allowed_versions);
+ }
+ if(hit) {
+ char *hostd = strdup((char *)as->dst.host);
+ if(!hostd)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ conn->conn_to_host.rawalloc = hostd;
+ conn->conn_to_host.name = hostd;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = TRUE;
+ conn->conn_to_port = as->dst.port;
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = TRUE;
+ conn->bits.altused = TRUE;
+ infof(data, "Alt-svc connecting from [%s]%s:%d to [%s]%s:%d",
+ Curl_alpnid2str(srcalpnid), host, conn->remote_port,
+ Curl_alpnid2str(as->dst.alpnid), hostd, as->dst.port);
+ if(srcalpnid != as->dst.alpnid) {
+ /* protocol version switch */
+ switch(as->dst.alpnid) {
+ case ALPN_h1:
+ conn->httpversion = 11;
+ break;
+ case ALPN_h2:
+ conn->httpversion = 20;
+ break;
+ case ALPN_h3:
+ conn->transport = TRNSPRT_QUIC;
+ conn->httpversion = 30;
+ break;
+ default: /* shouldn't be possible */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+static CURLcode resolve_unix(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ char *unix_path)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
+ bool longpath = FALSE;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(unix_path);
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
+
+ /* Unix domain sockets are local. The host gets ignored, just use the
+ * specified domain socket address. Do not cache "DNS entries". There is
+ * no DNS involved and we already have the filesystem path available. */
+ hostaddr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct Curl_dns_entry));
+ if(!hostaddr)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ hostaddr->addr = Curl_unix2addr(unix_path, &longpath,
+ conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket);
+ if(!hostaddr->addr) {
+ if(longpath)
+ /* Long paths are not supported for now */
+ failf(data, "Unix socket path too long: '%s'", unix_path);
+ free(hostaddr);
+ return longpath ? CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST : CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ hostaddr->inuse++;
+ conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+static CURLcode resolve_proxy(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
+ struct hostname *host;
+ timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
+ int rc;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
+
+ host = conn->bits.socksproxy ? &conn->socks_proxy.host :
+ &conn->http_proxy.host;
+
+ conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(host->name);
+ if(!conn->hostname_resolve)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port,
+ &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
+ conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
+ if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
+ *async = TRUE;
+ else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT)
+ return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
+ else if(!hostaddr) {
+ failf(data, "Couldn't resolve proxy '%s'", host->dispname);
+ return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+#endif
+
+static CURLcode resolve_host(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ struct Curl_dns_entry *hostaddr = NULL;
+ struct hostname *connhost;
+ timediff_t timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
+ int rc;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->dns_entry == NULL);
+
+ connhost = conn->bits.conn_to_host ? &conn->conn_to_host : &conn->host;
+
+ /* If not connecting via a proxy, extract the port from the URL, if it is
+ * there, thus overriding any defaults that might have been set above. */
+ conn->port = conn->bits.conn_to_port ? conn->conn_to_port :
+ conn->remote_port;
+
+ /* Resolve target host right on */
+ conn->hostname_resolve = strdup(connhost->name);
+ if(!conn->hostname_resolve)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ rc = Curl_resolv_timeout(data, conn->hostname_resolve, (int)conn->port,
+ &hostaddr, timeout_ms);
+ conn->dns_entry = hostaddr;
+ if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
+ *async = TRUE;
+ else if(rc == CURLRESOLV_TIMEDOUT) {
+ failf(data, "Failed to resolve host '%s' with timeout after %ld ms",
+ connhost->dispname,
+ Curl_timediff(Curl_now(), data->progress.t_startsingle));
+ return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
+ }
+ else if(!hostaddr) {
+ failf(data, "Could not resolve host: %s", connhost->dispname);
+ return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
+ }
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Perform a fresh resolve */
+static CURLcode resolve_fresh(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ char *unix_path = conn->unix_domain_socket;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(!unix_path && conn->socks_proxy.host.name &&
+ !strncmp(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX"/",
+ conn->socks_proxy.host.name, sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX)))
+ unix_path = conn->socks_proxy.host.name + sizeof(UNIX_SOCKET_PREFIX) - 1;
+#endif
+
+ if(unix_path) {
+ conn->transport = TRNSPRT_UNIX;
+ return resolve_unix(data, conn, unix_path);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(CONN_IS_PROXIED(conn))
+ return resolve_proxy(data, conn, async);
+#endif
+
+ return resolve_host(data, conn, async);
+}
+
+/*************************************************************
+ * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
+ *************************************************************/
+static CURLcode resolve_server(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *conn,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn);
+ DEBUGASSERT(data);
+
+ /* Resolve the name of the server or proxy */
+ if(conn->bits.reuse) {
+ /* We're reusing the connection - no need to resolve anything, and
+ idnconvert_hostname() was called already in create_conn() for the re-use
+ case. */
+ *async = FALSE;
+ return CURLE_OK;
+ }
+
+ return resolve_fresh(data, conn, async);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cleanup the connection `temp`, just allocated for `data`, before using the
+ * previously `existing` one for `data`. All relevant info is copied over
+ * and `temp` is freed.
+ */
+static void reuse_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata *temp,
+ struct connectdata *existing)
+{
+ /* 'local_ip' and 'local_port' get filled with local's numerical
+ ip address and port number whenever an outgoing connection is
+ **established** from the primary socket to a remote address. */
+ char local_ip[MAX_IPADR_LEN] = "";
+ int local_port = -1;
+
+ /* get the user+password information from the temp struct since it may
+ * be new for this request even when we re-use an existing connection */
+ if(temp->user) {
+ /* use the new user name and password though */
+ Curl_safefree(existing->user);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->passwd);
+ existing->user = temp->user;
+ existing->passwd = temp->passwd;
+ temp->user = NULL;
+ temp->passwd = NULL;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ existing->bits.proxy_user_passwd = temp->bits.proxy_user_passwd;
+ if(existing->bits.proxy_user_passwd) {
+ /* use the new proxy user name and proxy password though */
+ Curl_safefree(existing->http_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->socks_proxy.user);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->http_proxy.passwd);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->socks_proxy.passwd);
+ existing->http_proxy.user = temp->http_proxy.user;
+ existing->socks_proxy.user = temp->socks_proxy.user;
+ existing->http_proxy.passwd = temp->http_proxy.passwd;
+ existing->socks_proxy.passwd = temp->socks_proxy.passwd;
+ temp->http_proxy.user = NULL;
+ temp->socks_proxy.user = NULL;
+ temp->http_proxy.passwd = NULL;
+ temp->socks_proxy.passwd = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&existing->host);
+ Curl_free_idnconverted_hostname(&existing->conn_to_host);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->host.rawalloc);
+ Curl_safefree(existing->conn_to_host.rawalloc);
+ existing->host = temp->host;
+ temp->host.rawalloc = NULL;
+ temp->host.encalloc = NULL;
+ existing->conn_to_host = temp->conn_to_host;
+ temp->conn_to_host.rawalloc = NULL;
+ existing->conn_to_port = temp->conn_to_port;
+ existing->remote_port = temp->remote_port;
+ Curl_safefree(existing->hostname_resolve);
+
+ existing->hostname_resolve = temp->hostname_resolve;
+ temp->hostname_resolve = NULL;
+
+ /* persist connection info in session handle */
+ if(existing->transport == TRNSPRT_TCP) {
+ Curl_conninfo_local(data, existing->sock[FIRSTSOCKET],
+ local_ip, &local_port);
+ }
+ Curl_persistconninfo(data, existing, local_ip, local_port);
+
+ conn_reset_all_postponed_data(temp); /* free buffers */
+
+ /* re-use init */
+ existing->bits.reuse = TRUE; /* yes, we're re-using here */
+
+ conn_free(data, temp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * create_conn() sets up a new connectdata struct, or re-uses an already
+ * existing one, and resolves host name.
+ *
+ * if this function returns CURLE_OK and *async is set to TRUE, the resolve
+ * response will be coming asynchronously. If *async is FALSE, the name is
+ * already resolved.
+ *
+ * @param data The sessionhandle pointer
+ * @param in_connect is set to the next connection data pointer
+ * @param async is set TRUE when an async DNS resolution is pending
+ * @see Curl_setup_conn()
+ *
+ */
+
+static CURLcode create_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectdata **in_connect,
+ bool *async)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+ struct connectdata *existing = NULL;
+ bool reuse;
+ bool connections_available = TRUE;
+ bool force_reuse = FALSE;
+ bool waitpipe = FALSE;
+ size_t max_host_connections = Curl_multi_max_host_connections(data->multi);
+ size_t max_total_connections = Curl_multi_max_total_connections(data->multi);
+
+ *async = FALSE;
+ *in_connect = NULL;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check input data
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(!data->state.url) {
+ result = CURLE_URL_MALFORMAT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* First, split up the current URL in parts so that we can use the
+ parts for checking against the already present connections. In order
+ to not have to modify everything at once, we allocate a temporary
+ connection data struct and fill in for comparison purposes. */
+ conn = allocate_conn(data);
+
+ if(!conn) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* We must set the return variable as soon as possible, so that our
+ parent can cleanup any possible allocs we may have done before
+ any failure */
+ *in_connect = conn;
+
+ result = parseurlandfillconn(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]) {
+ conn->sasl_authzid = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_SASL_AUTHZID]);
+ if(!conn->sasl_authzid) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]) {
+ conn->oauth_bearer = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_BEARER]);
+ if(!conn->oauth_bearer) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef USE_UNIX_SOCKETS
+ if(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]) {
+ conn->unix_domain_socket = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_UNIX_SOCKET_PATH]);
+ if(!conn->unix_domain_socket) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ conn->bits.abstract_unix_socket = data->set.abstract_unix_socket;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* After the unix socket init but before the proxy vars are used, parse and
+ initialize the proxy vars */
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ result = create_conn_helper_init_proxy(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * If the protocol is using SSL and HTTP proxy is used, we set
+ * the tunnel_proxy bit.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if((conn->given->flags&PROTOPT_SSL) && conn->bits.httpproxy)
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
+#endif
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Figure out the remote port number and fix it in the URL
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = parse_remote_port(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Check for overridden login details and set them accordingly so that
+ they are known when protocol->setup_connection is called! */
+ result = override_login(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ result = set_login(data, conn); /* default credentials */
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Process the "connect to" linked list of hostname/port mappings.
+ * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = parse_connect_to_slist(data, conn, data->set.connect_to);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * IDN-convert the proxy hostnames
+ *************************************************************/
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(conn->bits.httpproxy) {
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->http_proxy.host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+ if(conn->bits.socksproxy) {
+ result = Curl_idnconvert_hostname(&conn->socks_proxy.host);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check whether the host and the "connect to host" are equal.
+ * Do this after the hostnames have been IDN-converted.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(conn->bits.conn_to_host &&
+ strcasecompare(conn->conn_to_host.name, conn->host.name)) {
+ conn->bits.conn_to_host = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check whether the port and the "connect to port" are equal.
+ * Do this after the remote port number has been fixed in the URL.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if(conn->bits.conn_to_port && conn->conn_to_port == conn->remote_port) {
+ conn->bits.conn_to_port = FALSE;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ /*************************************************************
+ * If the "connect to" feature is used with an HTTP proxy,
+ * we set the tunnel_proxy bit.
+ *************************************************************/
+ if((conn->bits.conn_to_host || conn->bits.conn_to_port) &&
+ conn->bits.httpproxy)
+ conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = TRUE;
+#endif
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Setup internals depending on protocol. Needs to be done after
+ * we figured out what/if proxy to use.
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = setup_connection_internals(data, conn);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /***********************************************************************
+ * file: is a special case in that it doesn't need a network connection
+ ***********************************************************************/
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_FILE
+ if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
+ bool done;
+ /* this is supposed to be the connect function so we better at least check
+ that the file is present here! */
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->connect_it);
+ Curl_persistconninfo(data, conn, NULL, -1);
+ result = conn->handler->connect_it(data, &done);
+
+ /* Setup a "faked" transfer that'll do nothing */
+ if(!result) {
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+ result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
+ */
+ result = setup_range(data);
+ if(result) {
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->handler->done);
+ /* we ignore the return code for the protocol-specific DONE */
+ (void)conn->handler->done(data, result, FALSE);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ Curl_setup_transfer(data, -1, -1, FALSE, -1);
+ }
+
+ /* since we skip do_init() */
+ Curl_init_do(data, conn);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Setup filter for network connections */
+ conn->recv[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_conn_recv;
+ conn->send[FIRSTSOCKET] = Curl_conn_send;
+ conn->recv[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_conn_recv;
+ conn->send[SECONDARYSOCKET] = Curl_conn_send;
+ conn->bits.tcp_fastopen = data->set.tcp_fastopen;
+
+ /* Get a cloned copy of the SSL config situation stored in the
+ connection struct. But to get this going nicely, we must first make
+ sure that the strings in the master copy are pointing to the correct
+ strings in the session handle strings array!
+
+ Keep in mind that the pointers in the master copy are pointing to strings
+ that will be freed as part of the Curl_easy struct, but all cloned
+ copies will be separately allocated.
+ */
+ data->set.ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.issuercert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.cipher_list13 =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.pinned_key =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.ca_info_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.curves = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_EC_CURVES];
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CApath = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAPATH_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CAfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CAFILE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER_LIST_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cipher_list13 =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CIPHER13_LIST_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.pinned_key =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_PINNEDPUBLICKEY_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.cert_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_CERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.ca_info_blob =
+ data->set.blobs[BLOB_CAINFO_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.issuercert_blob =
+ data->set.blobs[BLOB_SSL_ISSUERCERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.CRLfile =
+ data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY_PROXY];
+#endif
+ data->set.ssl.primary.CRLfile = data->set.str[STRING_SSL_CRLFILE];
+ data->set.ssl.cert_type = data->set.str[STRING_CERT_TYPE];
+ data->set.ssl.key = data->set.str[STRING_KEY];
+ data->set.ssl.key_type = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_TYPE];
+ data->set.ssl.key_passwd = data->set.str[STRING_KEY_PASSWD];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.clientcert = data->set.str[STRING_CERT];
+#ifdef USE_TLS_SRP
+ data->set.ssl.primary.username = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME];
+ data->set.ssl.primary.password = data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD];
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.username =
+ data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_USERNAME_PROXY];
+ data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.password =
+ data->set.str[STRING_TLSAUTH_PASSWORD_PROXY];
+#endif
+#endif
+ data->set.ssl.key_blob = data->set.blobs[BLOB_KEY];
+
+ if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.ssl.primary,
+ &conn->ssl_config)) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ if(!Curl_clone_primary_ssl_config(&data->set.proxy_ssl.primary,
+ &conn->proxy_ssl_config)) {
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ prune_dead_connections(data);
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Check the current list of connections to see if we can
+ * re-use an already existing one or if we have to create a
+ * new one.
+ *************************************************************/
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->user);
+ DEBUGASSERT(conn->passwd);
+
+ /* reuse_fresh is TRUE if we are told to use a new connection by force, but
+ we only acknowledge this option if this is not a re-used connection
+ already (which happens due to follow-location or during an HTTP
+ authentication phase). CONNECT_ONLY transfers also refuse reuse. */
+ if((data->set.reuse_fresh && !data->state.followlocation) ||
+ data->set.connect_only)
+ reuse = FALSE;
+ else
+ reuse = ConnectionExists(data, conn, &existing, &force_reuse, &waitpipe);
+
+ if(reuse) {
+ /*
+ * We already have a connection for this, we got the former connection in
+ * `existing` and thus we need to cleanup the one we just
+ * allocated before we can move along and use `existing`.
+ */
+ reuse_conn(data, conn, existing);
+ conn = existing;
+ *in_connect = conn;
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with %s %s",
+ conn->connection_id,
+ conn->bits.proxy?"proxy":"host",
+ conn->socks_proxy.host.name ? conn->socks_proxy.host.dispname :
+ conn->http_proxy.host.name ? conn->http_proxy.host.dispname :
+ conn->host.dispname);
+#else
+ infof(data, "Re-using existing connection #%ld with host %s",
+ conn->connection_id, conn->host.dispname);
+#endif
+ }
+ else {
+ /* We have decided that we want a new connection. However, we may not
+ be able to do that if we have reached the limit of how many
+ connections we are allowed to open. */
+
+ if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_ALPN) {
+ /* The protocol wants it, so set the bits if enabled in the easy handle
+ (default) */
+ if(data->set.ssl_enable_alpn)
+ conn->bits.tls_enable_alpn = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if(waitpipe)
+ /* There is a connection that *might* become usable for multiplexing
+ "soon", and we wait for that */
+ connections_available = FALSE;
+ else {
+ /* this gets a lock on the conncache */
+ struct connectbundle *bundle =
+ Curl_conncache_find_bundle(data, conn, data->state.conn_cache);
+
+ if(max_host_connections > 0 && bundle &&
+ (bundle->num_connections >= max_host_connections)) {
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
+
+ /* The bundle is full. Extract the oldest connection. */
+ conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_bundle(data, bundle);
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ if(conn_candidate)
+ Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE);
+ else {
+ infof(data, "No more connections allowed to host: %zu",
+ max_host_connections);
+ connections_available = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ CONNCACHE_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ }
+
+ if(connections_available &&
+ (max_total_connections > 0) &&
+ (Curl_conncache_size(data) >= max_total_connections)) {
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate;
+
+ /* The cache is full. Let's see if we can kill a connection. */
+ conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_oldest(data);
+ if(conn_candidate)
+ Curl_disconnect(data, conn_candidate, FALSE);
+ else {
+ infof(data, "No connections available in cache");
+ connections_available = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!connections_available) {
+ infof(data, "No connections available.");
+
+ conn_free(data, conn);
+ *in_connect = NULL;
+
+ result = CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ else {
+ /*
+ * This is a brand new connection, so let's store it in the connection
+ * cache of ours!
+ */
+ Curl_attach_connection(data, conn);
+ result = Curl_conncache_add_conn(data);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+#if defined(USE_NTLM)
+ /* If NTLM is requested in a part of this connection, make sure we don't
+ assume the state is fine as this is a fresh connection and NTLM is
+ connection based. */
+ if((data->state.authhost.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ data->state.authhost.done) {
+ infof(data, "NTLM picked AND auth done set, clear picked");
+ data->state.authhost.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
+ data->state.authhost.done = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if((data->state.authproxy.picked & (CURLAUTH_NTLM | CURLAUTH_NTLM_WB)) &&
+ data->state.authproxy.done) {
+ infof(data, "NTLM-proxy picked AND auth done set, clear picked");
+ data->state.authproxy.picked = CURLAUTH_NONE;
+ data->state.authproxy.done = FALSE;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* Setup and init stuff before DO starts, in preparing for the transfer. */
+ Curl_init_do(data, conn);
+
+ /*
+ * Setup whatever necessary for a resumed transfer
+ */
+ result = setup_range(data);
+ if(result)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Continue connectdata initialization here. */
+
+ /*
+ * Inherit the proper values from the urldata struct AFTER we have arranged
+ * the persistent connection stuff
+ */
+ conn->seek_func = data->set.seek_func;
+ conn->seek_client = data->set.seek_client;
+
+ /*************************************************************
+ * Resolve the address of the server or proxy
+ *************************************************************/
+ result = resolve_server(data, conn, async);
+
+out:
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Curl_setup_conn() is called after the name resolve initiated in
+ * create_conn() is all done.
+ *
+ * Curl_setup_conn() also handles reused connections
+ */
+CURLcode Curl_setup_conn(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ bool *protocol_done)
+{
+ CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
+ struct connectdata *conn = data->conn;
+
+ Curl_pgrsTime(data, TIMER_NAMELOOKUP);
+
+ if(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_NONETWORK) {
+ /* nothing to setup when not using a network */
+ *protocol_done = TRUE;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
+ /* set proxy_connect_closed to false unconditionally already here since it
+ is used strictly to provide extra information to a parent function in the
+ case of proxy CONNECT failures and we must make sure we don't have it
+ lingering set from a previous invoke */
+ conn->bits.proxy_connect_closed = FALSE;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV
+ data->state.crlf_conversions = 0; /* reset CRLF conversion counter */
+#endif /* CURL_DO_LINEEND_CONV */
+
+ /* set start time here for timeout purposes in the connect procedure, it
+ is later set again for the progress meter purpose */
+ conn->now = Curl_now();
+ if(!conn->bits.reuse)
+ result = Curl_conn_setup(data, conn, FIRSTSOCKET, conn->dns_entry,
+ CURL_CF_SSL_DEFAULT);
+ /* not sure we need this flag to be passed around any more */
+ *protocol_done = FALSE;
+ return result;
+}
+
+CURLcode Curl_connect(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ bool *asyncp,
+ bool *protocol_done)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+
+ *asyncp = FALSE; /* assume synchronous resolves by default */
+
+ /* init the single-transfer specific data */
+ Curl_free_request_state(data);
+ memset(&data->req, 0, sizeof(struct SingleRequest));
+ data->req.size = data->req.maxdownload = -1;
+ data->req.no_body = data->set.opt_no_body;
+
+ /* call the stuff that needs to be called */
+ result = create_conn(data, &conn, asyncp);
+
+ if(!result) {
+ if(CONN_INUSE(conn) > 1)
+ /* multiplexed */
+ *protocol_done = TRUE;
+ else if(!*asyncp) {
+ /* DNS resolution is done: that's either because this is a reused
+ connection, in which case DNS was unnecessary, or because DNS
+ really did finish already (synch resolver/fast async resolve) */
+ result = Curl_setup_conn(data, protocol_done);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(result == CURLE_NO_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE) {
+ return result;
+ }
+ else if(result && conn) {
+ /* We're not allowed to return failure with memory left allocated in the
+ connectdata struct, free those here */
+ Curl_detach_connection(data);
+ Curl_conncache_remove_conn(data, conn, TRUE);
+ Curl_disconnect(data, conn, TRUE);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Curl_init_do() inits the readwrite session. This is inited each time (in
+ * the DO function before the protocol-specific DO functions are invoked) for
+ * a transfer, sometimes multiple times on the same Curl_easy. Make sure
+ * nothing in here depends on stuff that are setup dynamically for the
+ * transfer.
+ *
+ * Allow this function to get called with 'conn' set to NULL.
+ */
+
+CURLcode Curl_init_do(struct Curl_easy *data, struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ struct SingleRequest *k = &data->req;
+
+ /* if this is a pushed stream, we need this: */
+ CURLcode result = Curl_preconnect(data);
+ if(result)
+ return result;
+
+ if(conn) {
+ conn->bits.do_more = FALSE; /* by default there's no curl_do_more() to
+ use */
+ /* if the protocol used doesn't support wildcards, switch it off */
+ if(data->state.wildcardmatch &&
+ !(conn->handler->flags & PROTOPT_WILDCARD))
+ data->state.wildcardmatch = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ data->state.done = FALSE; /* *_done() is not called yet */
+ data->state.expect100header = FALSE;
+
+ if(data->req.no_body)
+ /* in HTTP lingo, no body means using the HEAD request... */
+ data->state.httpreq = HTTPREQ_HEAD;
+
+ k->start = Curl_now(); /* start time */
+ k->now = k->start; /* current time is now */
+ k->header = TRUE; /* assume header */
+ k->bytecount = 0;
+ k->ignorebody = FALSE;
+
+ Curl_speedinit(data);
+ Curl_pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, 0);
+ Curl_pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, 0);
+
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
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